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roshini 3G 0918144

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    CONSUMER AWARENESS AND

    WILLINGNESS TO SUBSCRIBE TO 3G

    TECHNOLOGY

    ByRoshini V

    0918144

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    y Ogilvy & Mather is an international advertising, marketing and public relations agency

    based in Manhattan and owned by the WPP Group. The company operates 497 offices in 125

    countries with approximately 16,000 employees.

    y Ogilvy & Mather is known as one agency,but is made up of 12 different companies that each

    specialize in one area of advertising, marketing or Public relations.

    y Building brands is at the core of Ogilvy & Mather Worldwide's activities. The company

    emphasises it uses a holistic approach to brand building, touching every contact point a

    consumer might have with the brand.

    y The company even uses public relations to create a more conductive environment for the

    brand.

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    SERVICE PROFILE MARKET RESEARCH

    Market research helps

    to communicate in a better way to the customers,

    identify opportunities and minimize risks.

    Ogilvy and Mathers in- house market research division

    conduct surveys

    get an idea of customer requirements

    360 degree marketing

    includes the media and sales promotion divisions

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    INTRODUCTION TELECOM

    The Indian telecommunication industry

    second largest telecommunication network

    second largest number of wireless connections in the

    world.

    y Telecommunication activities saw rapid growth in

    India starting at the dawn of the 21st century

    y Efforts have been made from both governmental and

    non-governmental organizations to further improve

    the telecommunication infrastructure.

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    COMPANY WISE % MARKET SHARE -

    APR'2010Sl. No. NameofCompany Total Sub Figures % Market Share

    1 Bharti Airtel 130619487 30.16%

    2 Vodafone Essar 103755978 23.96%

    3 IDEA 65288248 15.08%

    4 BSNL 64744985 14.95%

    5 Aircel 38469541 8.88%

    6 Reliance 16311206 3.77%8 MTNL 4817670 1.11%9 Uninor 5021651 1.16%

    10 Loop Mobile 2894511 0.67%

    11 Stel 1112391 0.26%

    All India 433040658 100.00%

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    BENEFITS

    Perform all those functions that they perform at present with their

    mobile devices but at much higher speed than before.

    Provides faster connectivity

    Can avail the benefits of video calling.

    Provide with the data transmission speed of up to 2Mbps when the

    users are using the phone on stationarymode.

    Provides significantly faster data transfer rates of connectivity andincreased networking and most importantly the resistance to noise.

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    NEED FOR THE STUDY

    yWhile there has been an increasing amount of

    wireless mobile activity, little attention has been

    given to user acceptance of 3G technology (Mobile

    Internet) in India.

    y Research on 3G technology acceptance, therefore,

    will be extremely worthy in providing useful

    information, especially at this early stage of 3G

    Mobile Internet development and implementation.

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    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    This study will be primarily beneficial to the

    mobile service providers since they canunderstand the innovators and non-innovators

    perception of the service.

    Furthermore, the results of this studymay allow

    the mobile service providers to better segment

    and target the market.

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    OBJECTIVES

    y To understand the awareness levels of 3G

    services in the Indian market and its acceptance

    among the subscribers.

    y The survey will test the willingness of the

    potential 3G users, either corporate or

    individuals, in order to evaluate the expected

    demand on the 3G services.

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    RESEARCH

    y The study is an analytical one

    y Research Approach Quantitative

    y Population: Chennai

    y Sample Size: 100

    Students- Age ranging from 18 to 25

    Professionals- Age ranging from 25 to 50

    Sampling method

    Non-probabilitymethod - Judgmental samplingmethod

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    DATA COLLECTION INSTRUMENT

    y Interviewmethod was used in pilot study to

    gather requisite information.

    y The tool used to collect data is questionnaire.

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    TOOLS & TECHNIQUES USED FOR ANALYSIS

    Weighted average method

    Karl Pearsons coefficient of correlation

    Analysis of Variance

    Graph Percentage analysis

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    LIMITATIONS

    y Responses from existing mobile phone and internet

    users.

    y It does not take into account people who will start using

    mobile due to the facilities offered by 3G technology.

    y Low income group not considered

    y This study is limited mainly to working professionals,

    students and business people and does not give a major

    weight age to home makers.

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    CROSS TABULATION OF AGE & GENDER OF RESPONDENTS

    Gender

    TotalMale FemaleAge

    15-25 16 33 49

    26-35 24 12 36

    36-45 10 5 15

    Total 50 50 100

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    OCCUPATION OF RESPONDENTS

    Occupation Frequency

    Student 44

    Employed 52

    Business/ Self Employed 1

    Home maker 3

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    CURRENT MOBILE CONNECTION OF RESPONDENTS

    Mobile Connection Frequency

    Aircel 18

    Airtel 38

    BSNL 1

    IDEA 10

    Reliance 12

    Tata Docomo 4

    Vodafone 17

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    RATING OF EXISTING SERVICES

    Voice Mail Voice Calls SMS MMS GPRS

    Most preferable 3 97 98 18

    Somewhat preferable 3 10 45

    Neutral 51 41 17

    Less preferable 8 32 10

    Least preferable 38 2 17 10

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    CORRELATION OF EXISTING SERVICES

    Voice

    calls SMS MMS GPRS

    Voice

    message

    Voice calls Pearson

    Correlation

    1 -.025 .286** -.073 .203*

    SMS Pearson

    Correlation

    -.025 1 .232* .302** .165

    MMS Pearson

    Correlation

    .286** .232* 1 .727** .645**

    GPRS Pearson

    Correlation

    -.073 .302** .727** 1 .382**

    Voice

    message

    Pearson

    Correlation

    .203* .165 .645** .382** 1

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    REQUIREMENT OF SERVICES

    Video

    Conference

    Video

    Calling Live TV

    Broad

    Band GPS

    Required98 86 26 100 72

    Not Required

    2 14 74 28

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    CURRENT FEATURES USED ON

    MOBILE PHONE

    Features used

    Social networking 54

    Email 20

    Documents 3

    Browsing 18

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    AWARENESS OF 3G TECHNOLOGY

    Awareness of 3G Frequency

    Yes 84

    No 16

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    Sources of Information

    Source of Information

    Newspaper 37

    TV 52

    Internet 6

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    WILLINGNESS TO BUY 3G ENABLEDHANDSETS

    Are you willing to buy a

    3G enabled handset

    TotalYes No

    Is your handset 3G

    enabled

    Yes 3 11 14

    No 77 9 86

    Total 80 20 100

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    PREFERENCE OF 3G SERVICES

    Video

    Conference

    Video

    Calling Live TV GP

    S

    Broad

    Band

    Most preferable 30 29 53 98

    Somewhat preferable 42 45 1 21 2

    Neutral 23 21 16

    Less preferable 3 3 60 1

    Least preferable 2 2 39 9

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    Video Conference Video

    Calling

    Live TV GPS Broad

    Band

    Most preferable (5) 30 29 - 53 98

    Somewhat preferable (4) 42 45 1 21 2

    Neutral (3) 23 21 - 16 -

    Less preferable (2) 3 3 60 1 -

    Least preferable (1) 2 2 39 9 -

    Weighted Average26.33333 26.4 10.866 27.2 33.2

    Rank 4 3 5 2 1

    WEIGHTED AVERAGE FOR

    PREFERENCE OF 3G SERVICES

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    PREFERENCE OF SERVICE

    PROVIDERService provider for 3G

    Aircel 18

    Airtel 38

    BSNL 1

    IDEA 10

    Reliance 12

    Tata Docomo 4

    Vodafone 17

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    BASIS OF SELECTION OF SERVICE PROVIDER

    Basis Frequency

    Brand name 9

    Attractive offers 22

    Network coverage 45

    Customer support service 10

    All of the above 1

    Brand name & network 13

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    ANOVA

    H0= There is no significant difference betweenservice provider preference and service features.

    H1=There is a significant difference betweenpreference of service provider and service features

    Which mobile connection do you use and why do you prefer

    Sum of Squares df Mean Square FBetween Groups 233.804 5 46.761 7.46

    Within Groups 589.196 94 6.268

    TabulatedValue =2.3113

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    FINDINGS

    y

    People belonging to age groups 15-25 and 26-35 are more aware and arewilling to use 3G technology.

    y GPRS is gaining popularity due to availability of internet on mobile phone.

    y The availability of internet on mobile has resulted in video conferencing,

    broadband and video calling options being highly preferred

    y It is observed that 65% of the respondents have started using internet on

    mobile to access various features.

    y 55% of the respondents use internet to access social networking sites.

    y Email and browsing options are not widely used except by executives

    y From the study relating to awareness of 3G, it is found that in 84%, all of

    them have heard the term 3G but only 60% of them were able to correctly

    relate to the service offered

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    Not enough awareness is generated about 3G.

    Advertisements on television ranks the top place in creating awareness.Newspapers also an effective medium in creating awareness but the

    reach is limited to literate people and those who read newspapers only.

    80% of the respondents are willing to change to handsets that support

    3G within Rs. 12,000

    98% prefer broadband , 40% prefer video conferencing & video calling

    People prefer to wish to retain their existing service provider for 3G

    services as well. However this may change after the MNP plan comes

    into full force.

    Network coverage is the main reason for stayingwith the current service

    providers. Brand name is not considered as a major factor.

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    What do you understand by 3G technology?

    y The next generation of wireless technology.

    y Multimedia 3G networks transmit wireless data up to 2 megabits per second,

    making possible the integration of voice, data and video.

    y A faster technology for cell phones where internet is faster & video

    conference is possible.

    y Faster speed better technology like video conferencing etc.

    y It enables hi speed data transfers on mobile through dedicated frequencies

    and thereby will enable a lot ofmultimedia and live streaming on mobile.

    y 3rd generation wireless technology is a higher & better version of 2G

    y Fast net connectivity.

    y It helps to manage home gadgets

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    RECOMMENDATIONSy Service providers have to create more awareness on the benefits of 3G to its

    customers.

    y There is a perception that 3G is an expensive service that all cannot avail.

    y Since there is high competition amongst the 7 major players, the provider who offers

    an affordable plan initially will get the first mover advantage.

    y A large segment of users will be captured by the first mover who offers 3G at

    affordable rates.

    y Internet on mobile is a phenomenal success. It has generated a lot of traffic. However

    in order to avoid congestion, network optimization has to be made to accommodate

    increasing traffic

    y Promoting mobile broadband as a substitute for fixed line broadband

    y Tariff plans should be customized for different target user segment based on the usage

    of services.

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    CONCLUSION

    y 3G is the latest technology that is being incorporated into mobile devices across

    the globe.

    y It combines the two fastest growingmarket sectors - Mobile and Internet

    y

    The TRAI (Telecom Regulatory Authority of India) has recommended auctioningradio frequencies for 3G telecom services at a reserve price of Rs 1,050 crore

    y 3G services will add invaluable dimension for the integral part of the modern

    world.

    y In the near future,mobility will not be considered as an add-on: it will become a

    fundamental aspect.

    y People will be getting same quality of service from a next-generation phone as

    they would get from their PCs today.

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