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Supply Chain StudyPresented to Dr. Xiuli He
MBAD 6208 - Supply Chain management
By Kaushik Reddy Boyapalli, Satyajeet Saravane & Vishal Pareek
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ROSS - Overview
1982
Pleasanton, California
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Products & Sales
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Competitors
9,721.07
19,279.00
25,878.37
0.00
5,000.00
10,000.00
15,000.00
20,000.00
25,000.00
30,000.00
Annual Sales in Millions
Ross Stores
Kohl's
TJX Companies
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Competitors Contd..
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
9.00%
Net Profit Margin (%)
8.09%
5.11%
7.37%
6.41%
Ross Stores
Kohl's
TJX Companies
Industry Median
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Locations
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Strategy & Target Customer
18- to 54-year-old shoppers from primarily middle-income
households.
Off-price strategy.
20% to 60% cheaper than specialty store.
Minimal in store service.
Quantity discount from suppliers.
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Revenue vs Net Income
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Challenges
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Performance on SC Drivers
Sourcing
Network of approximately 7,900 merchandise vendors andmanufacturers.
Off-pricing business strategy
Pricing Sell brand merchandise 20%-60% lower then regular price.
Inventory
Packaway inventory accounted for 47% and 49% of totalinventories as of Febraury 02, 2013 and January 28,2012.
Transportation Contract Carriers
Use third party cross docks to distribute
Information
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Facilities
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Merchandise Flow:
PROCESS PEOPLE TECHNOLOGY
In any operations setting the merchandise/products pass through
the following flow or their combinations:
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Distribution Center:
ROSS SEDC
RTW
Drawstrings Other
NRTW
Fragile HAD Bulk
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PROCESS
A process than follows six sigma and reduces the cost of
processing to less than 23 cents for a merchandise
PEOPLE:
More than 1800 associates working in 3 shifts to achieve the
target of processing 1.2 million to 1.3 million merchnadise
everyday.
Huge labor demand : Close ties with DMSI staffing agency and
measures no discourage union formations
TECHNOLOGY:
Oracle RETEK merchandising software
RMS and RDM Web
Intelligrated software service for the unit picking system
Work in symphony to deliver real time results to management
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PROCESS:
The main aim of the supply chain of Ross is keeping the costslow. They do nor manufacture therefore the pack-awayinventory is high and inventory holding costs are reflected inthe final price.
Standardized process is set at DCs to reduce the costs andmaximize processing:
1. Receiving
2. Sorting & Unit ID
3. Marking
4. Waved for either: Hotel (storage. Warehouses)
Tilt Tray/pack range
Shipping
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Receiving:
1. Create Appointment2. Schedule Appointment
3. Print Receiving Packet
4. Trailer Unload
5. Freight Bill Verification
6. Freight Bill Reconciliation
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Sorting and Unit ID:
- Verifies the merchandise according to the specifications and
details provided by the purchasing office
- Receiving of merchandise
- The units are entered into the system which are tracked in
real time by the management to reach the production target
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Marking:
- Labor intensive and most time consuming stage in the process
- Bottleneck
- Markers apply the price tickets to each and every merchandise
manually
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Waving:
Depending on the demand the marked
merchandise can waved to any of the following:
Tilt tray
Hotel
Pack range
Shipping
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Birds Eye View:
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