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RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation November 2018
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Page 1: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTORInvestor presentationNovember 2018

Page 2: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

CONTENTS

Ban

k o

f R

uss

ia:

Ove

rvie

w Evolution – 4

Reforms – 7

Compliance with international standards – 8

International cooperation – 9

Financial market development strategy – 10

Fintech – 11

Market place – 13

Newsletter – 14

Ru

ssia

n M

acro

Up

dat

e

Key indicators – 17

Macrofinance – 18

Inflation – 19

Economic forecasts – 20

Inflation expectations – 22

Monetary policy – 23

Financial stability – 24

Ru

ssia

n F

inan

cial

Se

cto

r Banking sector – 27

Microfinance – 33

Securities market – 34

Corporate governance – 44

Countering malpractice – 45

Insurance – 46

Non-state pension funds – 47

Investment funds – 48

Commodities – 49

Payment infrastructure – 50

Consumer protection – 53

Financial inclusion – 54

AML/CFT – 55

Cybersecurity – 56

2

Page 3: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Page 4: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

EVOLUTION (1)

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

1990

Central Bank of Russia (CBR): founded in 1990

Federal Financial Markets Service (FFMS): founded in 1993

1992 – MICEX established– Law on insurance business

1995 – RTS exchange established

1996 – Law on securities market

1996 – Law on joint-stock companies

1999 – Law on protection of rights ofsecurities market investors

1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

2013 CBR becomes the megaregulator of

the Russian financial sector

2002 – First edition of the Russian corporate conduct code

2003 – Law on mortgage-backed securities

2011 – Law on insider trading– MICEX and RTS merge into the Moscow Exchange– FISS joins FFMS and the latter becomes insurance market

regulator

2012 – National Settlement Depository obtains status of the CentralSecurities Depository (CSD) of Russia

2013 – National Clearing Center obtains status of the first qualified Central Counterparty (CCP) in Russia

2013 – CBR becomes an IAIS member as well as IOSCO member

2014 – Inflation targeting regime with 4% medium-term target rate– Introduction of a floating exchange rate regime– Approval of a new corporate governance code– National Card Payment System Joint-Stock Company

(AO NSPK) established

2015 – Signing of the IOSCO Multilateral Memorandum ofUnderstanding

– National payment system “Mir” established and “Mir”card issue started

2016 – Banking regulation in Russia assessed as compliant with Basel II, Basel 2.5 and Basel III (RCAP)

2017 – Introduction of proportional regulation in banking sector

2018 – Bank of Russia joins MMoU IAIS

1990 – Law on banks and banking activities– Law on Central bank of RSFSR

1992 – Russia becomes an IMF member

1995 – Law on Central bank of RSFSR: amendments

1996 – CBR becomes a BIS member

2001 – Law on AML/CFT

2002 – Law on the Central Bank of the Russian Federation

2003 – Russia becomes a FATF member – Start of the IFRS reporting project– Law on deposit insurance

2005 – Introduction of corridor for USD&EUR basket within the exchange rate policy framework

2009 – CBR becomes a BCBS member– CBR becomes a CPMI member

2010 – Introduction of floating exchange ratecorridor

2011 – Law on National Payment System

Focus on Russian financial market development

4

Page 5: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

EVOLUTION (2)Monetary policy framework development

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Exchange rate regime development

2006

Inflation targeting announced

Inflation targeting is represented as a midterm goal in the “Monetary Policy Guidelines”

2008

Active inflation targeting communications

2009

Liquidity management

Instruments are developed, the interest rate corridor is narrowed

1998 - 2008

Narrow band

2012

Transition deadline set

“Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015”

2014

Floating exchange rate introduced

2008 - 2014

Flexible band

2013

Key rate introduced

Monetary policy framework development

2015

Transition to the inflation targeting regime is completed

Since Nov. 2014

Free floating Ruble

Since Dec. 2017

Inflation below 4%

(2.5% as of July 2018)

5

Page 6: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

EVOLUTION (3)Bank of Russia supervises the following key segments

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Banking sector

Microfinance

Payment infrastructure

Asset managers

Credit rating agencies

Non-state pension funds

Securities market, including securities

market professionals

Insurance sector

Market infrastructure,

including fair pricing

6

Page 7: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

REFORMSPromoting price and financial stability, fair competition, newest technologies and best practices

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

inflation targeting regime adopted with a 4%medium-term target rate pursued usingconventional monetary policy instruments

‒ banking sector rehabilitation in progress,new bank resolution mechanismintroduced;

‒ proportional regulation introduced and anadvanced IRB approach for the largestbanks gradually phased in;

‒ banking regulation compliant with the BaselII, Basel 2.5 and Basel III standards,maintaining AML/CFT supervision of creditand non-credit financial institutions(according to the Regulatory ConsistencyAssessment Program (RCAP) 2016);

‒ deposit insurance with RUB 1.4 mln as alimit (in some cases – up to RUB 10 mln);

‒ setting up a national rating industry. Onlycredit ratings of Russian national agenciesmay be used for regulatory purposes

JS companies segregation into public and non-public, corporate actions reform, newcorporate governance code adopted in 2014,listing rules based on the new corporategovernance code, listing committeesestablished

benefits from infrastructure put in place, taxand regulatory reforms (T+2, CSD and access ofICSDs, up-to-date CCP, Individual InvestmentAccounts, IIA)

guarantee fund mechanism introduced,investment horizon for non-state pensionfunds extended to 5 years

‒ Russian payment system infrastructuredeveloped and currently in use by allleading international payment systems

‒ payment infrastructure monitoring andsupervision

Monetary policy

Banking regulation and supervision

Market infrastructure

Corporate governance

Pension system

Payment infrastructure

7

Page 8: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

COMPLIANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDSRussia complies with or implements key international standards and best practices

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Banking regulation is compliant withBasel II, 2.5 and Basel III (RCAP 2016)

Russia’s Anti-Money Laundering system iscompliant with FATF Recommendations

Bank for International Settlements, IAIS andIOSCO Principles for financial marketinfrastructures (PFMI) are beingimplemented

High FSAP grades in all surveyed segments,including securities market, insurance andpayment infrastructure

Russia ranks#35 in DOING BUSINESS-2018ratings

National Settlement Depository is eligiblefor custody arrangements under Rule 17f-7of the US Investment Company Act of 1940

Russia is a party to the Articles ofAgreement of the IMF and upholds freemovement of capital

Insurance sector has started implementingSolvency II European principles

Upon monitoring the implementation ofthe PFMI, the CPMI gave Russia thehighest-possible ‘4’ rating

8

Page 9: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONBank of Russia cooperates with international financial institutions, regulators and associations

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

G20

BRICS

9

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10

FINANCIAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT STRATEGYGuidelines for the Development of the Russian Financial Market in 2016 - 2018

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

The Bank of Russia Guidelines for the Development of the RussianFinancial Market in 2016 – 2018 (presented in 2016 and undergonediscussion with market participants in 13 Russian regions) cover thefollowing areas: Consumer financial protection and financial literacy of the population of the Russian Federation;

Improving financial inclusion for households and small and medium-sized businesses;

Discouraging malpractice in the financial market;

Enhancing investor appeal for the equity financing of public companies via improved corporategovernance;

Development of the bond market and syndicated lending market;

Improvement of the financial market regulation, including the use of proportional regulation andoptimization of regulatory burden on financial market participants;

Advanced training for professionals working in the financial market;

Incentives to electronic interaction mechanisms in the financial market;

International cooperation for the development and implementation of rules regulating the globalfinancial market;

Improvement of tools ensuring financial market stability.

Currently the Bank of Russia is working on the new Guidelines for the Development of the Russian Financial Market in 2019 – 2021.

The draft document was discussed with more than 3000 representatives of financial institutions in the most of the Russian regions. At the end of October the document was sent to the President of the Russian Federation, the State Duma and the National Financial Board. The final version and the roadmap will be adopted in the beginning of the 2019.

Page 11: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

FINTECH (1)Russia provides a favorable environment for FinTech development

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Key areas of development

1. Legal regulation of FinTech, including protection of consumer rights and security of personal data

2. Development of digital technologies in the financial market and development of digital infrastructure

3. Transition to electronic interaction between the Bank of Russia, government, market participants and their clients

4. “Regulatory Sandbox” for experimentation with innovative financial technologies, products and services

5. Cooperation within the Eurasian Economic Union and development of single payment area for member states

6. Ensuring technological safety and sustainability in FinTech implementation

7. Development of human resources in the financial market

Facilitate the competition in the financial market

Enhance accessibility, quality and range of financial services

Lower risks and costs in the financial market

Advance the level of competitiveness of Russian technologies

Goals of the Bank of Russia as a high-tech regulator

11

Page 12: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

FINTECH (2)Russia provides a favorable environment for FinTech development

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

Implementation of new technological

solutions for the development of the

Russian financial market

Promotion of digitalization of the

Russian economy

Digital identification

Distributed ledger technology

Fast payment system

Open API

Big Data

Main goals Main activities (2017-2018)

Established on 28 December 2016 by the Bank of Russia

with participation of the largest financial institutions

12

Page 13: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

New system for online sales of financial products

Aimed at replacing traditional sales channels with websites and smartphone apps which will enable customers to compare multiple financial product offers

CBR arranges the regulatory environment necessary for the project

13

MARKET PLACEShaping future of financial services experience in Russia

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW

CustomersEqual access to financial market

Competition

Development of competitive environment

and financial services optimization

TechnologiesOpen API and fast payments system

Page 14: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

NEWSLETTER (1)Key news from Russian financial market

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW 14

29 October 2018 The Bank of Russia to introduce new procedure for assessing interest rate risk on bank portfolio.

5 October 2018 The Bank of Russia has approved the list of systematically important credit institutions.

1 October 2018

The Bank of Russia Board of Directors decided to set buffers to risk ratios for calculating capitaladequacy requirements by credit institutions, effective from 8 October 2018. The values of risk ratiosfor assets subject to buffers are brought to standard values in line with Basel III.

The countercyclical capital buffer rate for Russian credit institutions is retained at 0% of risk-weightedassets.

Buffers to the risk ratios for mortgage loans and loans for financing under equity construction withLTV > 80% are set at the level of 1.0 (100%). As a result, risk ratio of 200% (instead of 150%) will beapplicable to such loans extended after 1 January 2019.

14 September 2018 The Bank of Russia raises the key rate by 0.25 pp to 7.50% p.a.

10 August 2018The Bank of Russia approved basic standards for consumer rights protection in insurance and insureroperations on financial market.

3 August 2018

Law on credit histories was amended.

Law on the insurance of household deposits with Russian banks was amended.

Law on countering the illegal use of insider information and market manipulation was amended.

25 July 2018The Bank of Russia introduces 16 criteria of economic relations between related party-borrowers tocalculate N6.

24 July 2018Higher requirements introduced to the minimum authorized capital for insurers: RUB 450 mln forcompanies offering life insurance, RUB 300 mln for personal and property insurers and RUB 600 mln forreinsurers.

Page 15: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

NEWSLETTER (2)Key news from Russian financial market

BANK OF RUSSIA: OVERVIEW 15

20 July 2018The Bank of Russia raises risk weights on unsecured consumer loans extended after 1 September 2018 withthe effective interest rate of 10% to 30%.

23 May 2018The Bank of Russia raises risk weights on FX loans and securities, effective from July 1. The new FX riskweights are: 110% (from 100%) for exporters, 150% (from 130%) for real estate purchase, 130% (from 110%)for other FX corporate loans.

21 May 2018 Launch of cross-margining across markets on the base of Unified Collateral Pool on the Moscow Exchange.

1 May 2018The Bank of Russia tightens the regulation of unsecured consumer credits by reviewing its requirements forrisk ratios.

24 April 2018The Bank of Russia suggests introducing the principle of proportionality in non-bank financial institutionsregulation.

23 April 2018 Law on rehabilitation of insurance companies was signed.

1 January 2018

The risk ratios for mortgage loans with LTV higher than 80% and 90% are tightened by the Bank ofRussia, reaching 150% and 300% respectively.

Basel III in force: Leverage ratio (except for banks with basic license), NSFR – for D-SIBs

Unification of personal income tax regimes for Ruble bonds and bank deposits

Bank of Russia switches to proportional regulation of the banking system

Capital buffers under Basel III are increased: capital conservation buffer is 1.875%; countercyclical capitalbuffer is 0%; buffers for systemically important banks are at 0.65%

Banks are required to introduce IFRS 9, which supersedes IAS 39

Page 16: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Page 17: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

6.8

7.9 5.2

2.0

- 9.4

- 2.8

3.3

2.5

9.1

5.0

1.3 - 1.8

- 11.2

0.8

4.9

1.5

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018Е

Private consumption Investment

KEY INDICATORSClear signs of macro stabilization across the board

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia, Rosstat

Figure 1: Real GDP growth started to recover (YoY, %) Figure 2: Retail trade turnover and real wages dynamics (YoY, %)

Figure 3: Russian economy recovered driven by private consumption and investment (YoY, %)

Figure 4: Russian Ruble volatility remains low while in free-floating

17

58.666.0

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

RU

B p

er

1 U

SD

4.9

2.2-4.0

7.2

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Retail trade turnover (left axis), % YoY Real wages (left axis), % YoY

4.3 3.7

1.8 0.7

- 2.5

- 0.2 1.5

2.0

1.5

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

8

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E

Page 18: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

0%60%

120%180%240%300%360%

USA

Ital

y

Fran

ce

Can

ada

UK

Bra

zil

Ind

ia

Ger

man

y

Arg

enti

na

Mex

ico

Sou

th A

fric

a

Ch

ina

Au

stra

lia

Ko

rea

Ind

on

esia

Turk

ey

Sau

di A

rab

ia

Ru

ssia

External Debt / GDP Public Debt / GDP537.6

459.2

300

350

400

450

500

550

600

12

.12

03

.13

06

.13

09

.13

12

.13

03

.14

06

.14

09

.14

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

MACROFINANCESolid fiscal and external positions

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia, International Monetary Fund, Thomson Reuters, Ministry of Finance

Figure 5: Current account surplus amounted to USD 33 bn in 2017 Figure 6: Strong fiscal position: budget consolidation and fiscal rule

Figure 7: Significant international reserves assuring financial stability Figure 8: Public debt to GDP among the lowest in both EM and DM (2017, %)

Russia:Public Debt / GDP = 15.5%External Debt / GDP = 32.8%

18

5.44.1

-6.0

-3.9

0.4

-0.2-0.8

-0.7

-2.8-3.9

-1.3

0.5

20

40

60

80

100

120

-12

-8

-4

0

4

8

12

Russian Federal Budget Balance, % of GDP, lhs Urals, $/bbl, rhs

* As of July 1, 2018

Reserves/GDP = 28.9%Reserves cover 10.3 months of import*Import in June 2017 – June 2018 = USD 366.6 bn

72

33

111

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E

Page 19: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

-4%

0%

4%

8%

12%

16%

20%

24%

06.15 09.15 12.15 03.16 06.16 09.16 12.16 03.17 06.17 09.17 12.17 03.18 06.18 09.18

CPI Non-food products Food Services Key rate Medium-term inflation target

19

INFLATION After two years of disinflationary policies inflation target successfully reached in 2017

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia, Rosstat

Figure 9: Inflation is around 4% (YoY, %)

January 2016: Oil prices reach their lowest level in a decade

Medium-term inflation target

Page 20: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

ECONOMIC FORECASTS (1)Baseline scenario*: medium-term outlook for the Russian economy

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia*As presented in Monetary Policy Report No. 4 (October 2018)

20

as % of previous year (unless indicated otherwise)2017

(actual)

2018 2019 2020 2021

Baseline*

Urals price (annual average), US dollars per barrel 53 72 63 55 55

Inflation, % in December year-on-year 2.5 3.8-4.2 5.0-5.5 4.0 4.0

Inflation, yearly average 3.5 2.9-3.1 5.0-5.5 4.0 4.0

Gross domestic product 1.8 1.5-2.0 1.2-1.7 1.8-2.3 2.0-3.0

Final Consumption Expenditure

- households

2.5

3.3

2.0-2.5

2.5-3.0

1.0-1.5

1.0-1.5

1.5-2.0

1.5-2.0

2.0-2.5

2.5-3.0

Gross formation

- gross fixed capital formation

9.3

4.9

(-1.5-0.5)

1.5-2.0

1.5-2.5

1.8-2.3

2.5-3.5

3.0-3.5

3,5-4,5

3.5-4.5

Exports

Imports

6.0

17.4

5.5-6.0

4.0-4.5

3.2-3.7

2.5-3.0

2.7-3.2

3.5-4.0

2.3-3.2

4.5-5.0

Money supply in national definition 10.5 12-15 7-11 7-12 7-12

Lending to non-financial organizations and households in rubles and foreign currency

- lending to non-financial and financial organizations in rubles and foreign currency

- lending to households in rubles and foreign currency

8.2

7.1

12

13-15

10-12

21-24

7-11

7-10

12-17

7-12

6-10

10-15

7-12

6-10

10-15

Page 21: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

USD billions2017

(estimate)

Baseline*

2018 2019 2020 2021

Current account:

Trade balance

Exports

Imports

Balance of services

Exports

Imports

Balance of primary and secondary income

Capital account

33

115

354

-238

-31

58

-89

-51

0

111

193

444

-251

-31

65

-96

-51

0

95

175

423

-249

-30

65

-95

-51

0

60

143

403

-259

-30

67

-96

-53

0

53

138

416

-277

-31

69

-100

-55

0

Financial transactions account (reserve assets excluded)

Public administration and central banks

Private sector

-14

13

-28

-72

-6

-66

-24

1

-25

-14

2

-15

-11

3

-14

Net errors and omissions 4 0 0 0 0

Change in FX reserves (+ is for decrease, - is for growth) -23 -38 -70 -46 -41

ECONOMIC FORECASTS (2)Baseline scenario*: medium-term outlook for the Russian economy

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia

21

*As presented in Monetary Policy Report No. 4 (October 2018)

Page 22: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

2016 2017 2018

Horizon I II III IV I II III IV Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct

Inflation expectations (absolute numbers), %

Households

FOMNext 12 months

14.7 14.2 14.2 12.4 11.2 10.3 9.6 8.7 8.9 8.4 8.5 7.8 8.6 9.8 9.7 9.9 10.1 9.3

FOM (Bank of Russia calculations)Next 12 months

7.4 6.7 5.9 5.1 4.0 4.0 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.8 3.8

Professional analysts

Bloomberg 2018 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9

Interfax 2018 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.9

Reuters 2018 4.1 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9

Bloomberg 2019 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7

Interfax 2019 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.3

Reuters 2019 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.4

Financial markets

OFZ IN (option not subtracted) Next 5 years 6.9 6.0 5.3 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.6 5.2 5.3

Bond market Next quarter 12.0 6.9 7.2 6.6 5.2 4.4 4.4 3.0 - - 2.7 - - 2.7 - - 2.6

Interbank market Next quarter 9.9 5.3 5.4 5.6 4.6 3.7 3.3 2.3 - - 1.8 - - 2.0 - - 2.6

Inflation expectations (balanced index*)

Households

FOMслед. 12 месяцев

84 78 82 80 79 80 82 78 78 75 74 76 76 79 82 82 82 77

FOM след. месяц 72 68 70 76 68 68 73 73 69 61 62 63 63 71 69 71 70 69

Businesses

REB Next 3 months 14 38 36 46 22 20 14 52 22 24 32 0 14 28 16

Bank of Russia monitoring (SA) Next 3 months 13.6 12.2 11.3 9.4 7.4 9.5 7.2 7.2 6.4 6.8 8.5 9.9 10.3 11.2 10.8 12.0

Retail prices (Rosstat) Next quarter 32 29 28 27 27 24 24 22 - - 20 - - 20 - - 20

Tariffs (Rosstat) Next quarter 5 5 0 0 4 3 0 0 - - 5 - - 5 - - 0

Change:

- Inflation expectations become better (more than 1 standard deviation)

- Inflation expectations become better (less than 1 standard deviation)

- Inflation expectations unchanged (±0,2 standard deviations)

- Inflation expectations become worse (less than 1 standard deviation)

- Inflation expectations become worse (more than 1 standard deviation)

*Balanced index is the difference between the shares of those who expect prices to rise and to fall

INFLATION EXPECTATIONSInflation expectations are at historical lows but uncertainty persists over its subsequent movements

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia, FOM

22

Page 23: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

MONETARY POLICYGradual transition from moderately tight to neutral monetary policy

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE 23

Inflation and inflation expectations

• Prices are adjusting to the ruble exchange rate that has weakened since the beginning ofthe year

• Uncertainty persists over the subsequent movements of inflation expectations

• One-off factors are expected to trigger a temporary acceleration in annual inflation, whichwill peak in the first six months of 2019

• Annual inflation will slow down to 4% in the first half of 2020 when the effects of theruble’s weakening and the VAT rise peter out

Monetary conditions: their certain tightening is ongoing

Economic activity

• The Bank of Russia’s view of the Russian economy’s mid-term growth prospects has alsoremained mainly unchanged

• In 2019, the forthcoming VAT increase might have a slight constraining effect on businessactivity (mostly in the beginning of the year)

• The following years might see higher growth rates as the planned structural measures areimplemented

Pro-inflationary risks remain elevated, especially over a short-term horizon

• The main risks: (1) Continuing uncertainty over future external conditions and theirimpact on financial asset prices

• Moderate risks – estimates are mostly unchanged: (2) oil price volatility, (3) wagemovements, (4) possible changes in consumer behavior

Decisionas of October 26, 2018

The Bank of Russia keeps the key rate

at 7.50% p.a.

Signal

“…The Bank of Russia will consider the necessity of further increases in the key rate, taking

into account inflation and economic dynamics against the

forecast, as well as risks posed by external conditions and the

reaction of financial markets…”

Page 24: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

FINANCIAL STABILITYMacroprudential policy aimed at Identifying and preventing potential systemic risks

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Credit activity

As the pace of recovery remains inconsistent across lending segments in Russia, credit-to-GDP gap for both corporate and retail lending (a difference between the actual credit-to-GDP ratio adjusted to currency revaluation, and the long-run trend) is still estimated as negative. This shows that lending remains below the long-term trend.

Retail lending risks

Non-collateralized consumer loans grow at a high pace (19.3% YoY as of September 1, 2018).Therefore, the CBR increased risk weight for consumer credits bearing an FCC of 10 - 30% to be issuedafter 1 September 2018.

Mortgage loans grow at a steady rate, however, borrowers’ debt burden remaining at the same levelshow that the current growth does not present any significant risk to the financial stability. The CBRaims to prevent the build-up of risks related to loans with a high loan-to-value ratio, thus the riskweights for such loans to be issued after 1 January 2019 were raised from 150% to 200%. Thesemeasures are aimed at sustainable development of the mortgage lending segment.

Capital adequacy

The capital adequacy ratio (Basel III N1.0 ratio) for the banking sector overall decreased over 12months from 13.3% to 12.5% as of October 1, 2018.

Rising risk weights for specific credit requirements results in banks increasing their capital reserves to cover potential losses. Therefore considering the uneven recovery of lending,

there is no need for a positive countercyclical buffer for credit institutions yet.

Decision

The Bank of Russia keeps the countercyclical capital

buffer rate for Russian credit institutions at 0% of risk-weighted

assets as of October 1, 2018.

24

Page 25: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

25

FINANCIAL STABILITY: FOREIGN CURRENCY LIQUIDITYAt the end of September foreign banks and non-residents FX sales helped to decrease market volatility

RUSSIAN MACRO UPDATE

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 10: Spreads between FX swaps implied interest rates and interbank interest rates in internal and external markets (1 month, bps)

Figure 11: In January-October 2018 the current account surplus amounted to USD 87.9 bn (est.) thanks to favourable international prices for major Russia`s export goods

22

1.7

-3.2

30.8

19.1

26.4

-5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Q1 Q2 Q3

2017 2018

-300

-250

-200

-150

-100

-50

0

50

100

150

JPY EUR RUB

Page 26: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Page 27: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

BANKING SECTOR: CURRENT AGENDAShaping a favourable operating environment and supporting market competition

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Proportional banking regulation: differentiating regulatory burden for banks based on their size and simplifying requirements for smaller banks

focused on retail and SME lending

New resolution mechanism: reducing financial costs and execution period of the resolution

procedure

Imminent introduction of PTI ratio in order to affect the consumer lending market more

efficiently

Development of banking supervision: introduction of the Basel Committee on Banking

Supervision (BCBS) standard on capital requirements for banks` equity investment in

funds (since December 16, 2017)

Consulting supervision: aiming to remedy problematic situations in banks at an early stage

Development of macroprudential regulation: streamlining the regulation, introducing

countercyclical approach

New regulations to the credit history bureau: entrusting several strategic credit bureaus with the function of aggregating information on debt

payments

Basel III in force: Leverage ratio (except for banks with basic license), NSFR – for D-SIBs

27

Page 28: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

• Charter capital of min RUB 300 mln

• Capital (own funds) may not exceed RUB 3 bn

• Simplified disclosure rules: banks holding a basic license are not required to disclose information on accepted risks, their assessment, risk and capital management procedures, or any information on financial instruments included in the calculation of their own funds (capital)

• Reduced list of banking operations:

– may not establish branch offices or create subsidiaries in a foreign jurisdiction

– may not open accounts with foreign banks other than accounts required for participation in a foreign payment system

– may not perform several operations or transactions in respect of foreign legal entities

– international transactions may be effected via accounts at the universal license banks only

28

BANKING SECTOR: PROPORTIONAL REGULATIONDifferentiating regulatory burden for banks depending on their size

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

On 1 June 2017, Federal Law No. 92-FZ dated 1 May 2017 (the “Federal Law”) came into force, which amends certain provisions of Federal Law No. 395-1 dated 2 December 1990 on Banks and Banking Activity and several other federal laws. The amendments provide for distinguishing between banks holding a universal license and banks holding a basic license based on the list of permitted operations.

• Charter capital of min RUB 1 bn

• At least RUB 1 bn of their own funds (capital)

• May carry out all banking operations set forth by the law

Additional requirements for systemically important credit institutions:

• Advanced approach to risk management

• Special buffer to risk ratios for calculating capital adequacy requirements

BASIC LICENSE UNIVERSAL LICENSE

Page 29: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

RUB 2.6 tn have been provided to three banking

groups

RUB 758.3 bn for additional capitalization

RUB 1.86 tn for liquidity (deposits)

29

BANKING SECTOR: NEW RESOLUTION MECHANISMUnder new mechanism both costs of resolution and time required have been reduced significantly

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

* BNA – Bank of non-core assets based on NB TRUST, ROST BANK and Bank AVB

Additional RUB 208 bn

RUB 156.1 bn for the establishment of BNA*

RUB 42.7 bn for additional capitalization of Otkritie

Bank

RUB 9.0 bn for additional capitalization of APB

List of banks

Otkritie Bank B&N BankPromsvyazbank PJSCNational Bank TRUSTROST BANKBank AVBAsian-Pacific Bank PJSC

In September 2018 the Bank of Russiaapproved amendments to the plan of itsparticipation in bankruptcy preventionmeasures for Asian-Pacific Bank PJSC. Itwill be recapitalized by RUB 9.0 bn andthe Bank of Russia will own over 99.9%of its ordinary shares.

Page 30: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

27.126.0

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Corporate deposits, RUB tn, lhs

YoY (ccy adj., by credit institutions operating as of the reporting date) rhs

5.8% 4.8%

BANKING SECTOR: KEY FIGURES (1)Active supervision and tighter regulation allowed to strengthen the health of the banking sector

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 12: In 2013-2017 more than 300 licenses were revoked causing almost no impact on the banking sector’s total assets

Figure 13: Mortgage lending remains key growth driver amid falling rates

Figure 14: In September 2018 corporate deposits grew by 4.8% YoY to almost RUB 26 tn

Figure 15: In September 2018 retail deposits demonstrated growth by 7.0%, reaching RUB 26.9 tn

30

978

52441.6

86.6

0

16

32

48

64

80

96

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1H 2018

Number of credit institutions, lhs Banking sector assets, RUB tn, rhs

2.2

6.1*11.9

9.6

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1H 2018

Mortgage lending to GDP ratio, %, lhs Average weighted interest rate, %, rhs

* Estimated as of August 20, 2018

23.2

26.9

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

16

18

20

22

24

26

281

2.1

5

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Retail deposits, RUB tn, lhs

YoY (ccy adj., by credit institutions operating as of the reporting date) rhs

12.3% 7.0%

Page 31: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

10.7

14.2

-10%

-5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

9.5

10.5

11.5

12.5

13.5

14.5

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Retail loans, RUB tn, lhs

YoY (ccy adj., by credit institutions operating as of the reporting date) rhs

21.9%

-5.4%

33.3 32.9

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

27

28

30

31

33

34

36

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Corporate loans, RUB tn, lhs

YoY (ccy adj., by credit institutions operating as of the reporting date) rhs

5.8% 6.3%

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 16: Corporate lending has stabilized and shows early signs of recovery

Figure 17: Retail loans remain the key driver of credit growth

Figure 18: Share of bad corporate loans* reached 12.2% (01.10.18) while loan loss reserves to bad loans ratio amounted to 82.8%

Figure 19: Retail loans portfolio demonstrates improved quality: the share of bad loans* fell to 8.4% (01.10.18)

BANKING SECTOR: KEY FIGURES (2)Active supervision and tighter regulation allowed to strengthen the health of the banking sector

31

* Loans classified into quality category of IV and V according to the requirements of Regulation No.590-P2.

Quality category IV – high credit risk (probability of financial losses due to non-performance or improper performance of obligations by the borrower requires its depreciation by 51 to 100 per cent);

Quality category V – no possibility of loan repayment due to the borrower’s inability or refusal to meet loan commitments, which requires complete (100 per cent) depreciation of the loan.

7.2%

12.2%

80%

83%

85%

88%

90%

93%

95%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Share of bad loans, %, lhs Loan loss reserves to bad loans ratio, %, rhs

94.5%

82.8%

9.9%

8.4%

94%

97%

99%

102%

104%

107%

109%

8%

9%

10%

11%

12%

13%

14%

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Share of bad loans, %, lhs Loan loss reserves to bad loans ratio, %, rhs

82.8%

109.2%

Page 32: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

8 891

10 003

0

1 000

2 000

3 000

4 000

5 000

6 000

7 000

8 000

9 000

10 000

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

12.15 03.16 06.16 09.16 12.16 03.17 06.17 09.17 12.17 03.18 06.18 09.18

RU

B b

n

%

Ratio of own funds (capital) to risk-weighted assets (Basel III N1.0 ratio)

Tier I capital ratio (N1.2)

Common equity Tier I capital ratio (N1.1)

Own funds (Basel III capital), RUB bn, rhs

BANKING SECTOR: CAPITAL ADEQUACYHigh quality capital base and solid capital adequacy levels under Basel III standards

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Figure 20: Capital adequacy ratio for the banking sector decreased over from 13.1% (01.01.17) to 12.5% (01.10.18) mostly due to the procedures of financial rehabilitation of the large credit institutions

Figure 21: Credit organizations with capital exceeding RUB 25 bn have lower buffer vs N1.0 minimum requirement due to economies of scale

32

Source: Bank of Russia

8,9

12,9

8,9

9,5

12,5

8,7

34.5

13.8

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

less than300 mln

rub

300 - 1bln rub

1-10 blnrub

10 - 25bln rub

25 - 50bln rub

50 - 100bln rub

100 - 250bln rub

morethan 250bln rub

%

Capital adequacy ratio N1.0 (by capital size)

Capital adequacy ratio N1.0 as of 1.01.2018 (12,1%)

12,5

Capital adequacy ratio N1.0 as of 01.10.2018 (12.5%)

Page 33: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

MICROFINANCEMicrofinance is a vital part of financial system complementing banks to provide better financial inclusion

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Microfinance organizations(MFOs)

Consumer credit cooperatives

Credit Housing communities

Pawnbrokers

Agricultural credit cooperatives

Microfinance institutions (MFIs) provide financial services for

customers with no access to banking products, service regions

with an insufficient bank presence, offer financial products missing

from bank product lines, boost financial awareness and help

clients build their credit histories.

CBR keeps a state register of MFIs and supervises MFIs directly and

via SROs. Currently there are about 15 600 MFI companies.

Roughly 25% of the entire MFO microloan portfolio are microloansto small to medium enterprises (bearing 8% interest rate thanks tostate support via MFOs).

Payday Loans, i.e. small, short-term unsecured loans (up to RUB30k for 30 days) at high rates, are not a development priority andaccount for some 20% of the entire MFO microloan portfolio.

MFIs

33

Page 34: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

SECURITIES MARKET (1)Russia’s financial market has been aligned with best international practices

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

• MICEX and RTS merged into the MoscowExchange

• Establishment of a Central SecuritiesDepository and unification of CCP acrossall asset classes

• T+2 settlement on equities, T+1 on OFZs,T+0 on corporate bonds

• Euroclear and Clearstream settlement for equities and bonds; Unified collateral pool for equities, bonds and FX markets

• International clearing system membership; Direct access to FX trading for large corporates

• Local investor base development (individual investment account system, tax incentives, etc.)

• Unified license covering both depository and registrar operations.

• Creation of a two-tier Quotation List within the stock exchange listing

• Strong criteria for inclusion in the top-tier Quotation list

• Streamlined dividend rules for SOEs• Corporate standards aligned with best

international practices• Establishing of a Listing Committee at MOEX

• Mandatory audited IFRS for all public companies

• Strengthened regulation to prevent market manipulation and insider trading

• Improved disclosure practices• Report on Corporate Governance Code

compliance in the annual report• Requirement to have a written description of

dividend policy for the top-tier Quotation list• Development of basic standards for

professional market participants activities

Crisis-proven market infrastructure

Upgraded corporate governance

Simplified market access

Increased transparency

34

Page 35: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

35

SECURITIES MARKET (2)Russian equity market remains undervalued despite strong performance in recent years

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Thomson Reuters, Moscow Exchange

Figure 22: Russian MSCI index vs EM peers (05.01.15 = 100%) Figure 23: Forward P/E ratio of just 5.9x and a dividend yield around 6%

25%

50%

75%

100%

125%

150%

175%

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

EM EMEA China IndiaRussia Brazil TurkeySouth Africa

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

12

.14

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Forward P/E, lhs Div/Yield, rhs

Page 36: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

2%

35%

10%5%

48%

48.539.0

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

UK Japan Korea US China Russia Euro area

2016 2017

SECURITIES MARKET (3)Equity market provides strong growth potential

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Thomson Reuters, Moscow Exchange, International Monetary Fund and World Federation of Exchanges

Figures 24-26: Equities market volume breakdown by investor types as of October 1, 2018

Figure 27: Russian equities market volume proves stable (RUB tn) Figure 28: Domestic market capitalization to GDP ratio reflects undervalued Russian financial market (of GDP, %)

4%

34%

11%10%

40%

Total value in 2017 = USD 619 bn

36

2013 2017 10M 2018

3%

32%

10%8%

48%

Local funds Local retail investors Local banks and brokers Local corporates Foreign investors

2.5 2.6

1.664

1.600

1.750

1.900

2.050

2.200

2.350

2.500

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

06

.18

09

.18

Trading volumes, RUB tn, lhs MOEX Index, rhs

2.475

Page 37: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

SECURITIES MARKET (4)Growing a deeper Russian bond market with strong potential

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Thomson Reuters, Moscow Exchange, IMF and World Federation of Exchanges

Figure 29: Russian debt market volume (outstanding) keeps growing Figure 30: Debt market volume breakdown by investor type

Figure 31: Bond market yields, key rate and RUONIA (%) Figure 32: EM 10Y bond yields on the background of credit ratings

8% 11% 11%2% 4% 7%

63% 55% 54%

9% 12% 12%

18% 18% 17%

2013 2016 2017

Local funds Local retail investors Local banks and brokers Local corporates Foreign investors

37

5

10

15

20

25

30

07

.14

10

.14

01

.15

04

.15

07

.15

10

.15

01

.16

04

.16

07

.16

10

.16

01

.17

04

.17

07

.17

10

.17

01

.18

04

.18

07

.18

10

.18

Cbonds-CBI RU BBB/ruAA- YTM effCbonds-GBI RU YTM effRUONIA Index

RussiaBrazil

China

SoA

Turkey

Mexico

Poland

Hungary

Philippines

MalaysiaKorea

Kazakhstan

Indonesia

Peru

Chile

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

6.5

7.5

8.5

4 6 8 10 12 14BB- BB BB+ BBB- BBB BBB+ A- A A+ AA- AA AA+ AAA

5.27.7

7.9

11.7

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

03.16 06.16 09.16 12.16 03.17 06.17 09.17 12.17 03.18 06.18 09.18

OFZ, RUB tn Corporate Bonds, RUB tn

OFZ +48.1%Corporate bonds +48.1%

Page 38: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

38

SECURITIES MARKET (5)In January-September 2018 non-residents share in the OFZs reduced from 33.9% to 25.8%

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia, National Settlement Depository

Figure 33: After the CBR decision to raise the key rate (14.09.18) the OFZ yield curve moved down (by 28 bps on average, %)

Figure 34: Non-residents’ holdings of OFZs (%)

33.9

25.8

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

01.18 02.18 03.18 04.18 05.18 06.18 07.18 08.18 09.18

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

8.5

9.0

1 2 3 5 7 10 15Years to maturity

Spread 01.04.18 - 01.10.2018, bps, rhs01.04.2018, lhs01.08.2018, lhs13.09.2018, lhs01.10.2018, lhs

Page 39: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

39

SECURITIES MARKET (6)In January-September 2018 non-residents share in the OFZs reduced from 33.9% to 25.8%

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 35: Russian Government Zero Coupon Yield Curve (%) Figure 36: OFZ placement dynamics in 2018 (RUB bn)

5.00

5.75

6.50

7.25

8.00

8.75

9.50

0.25 0.5 0.75 1 2 3 5 7 10 15 20 30

Years to maturity

03.01.2018 02.04.2018 02.07.2018

13.09.2018 01.10.2018

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Foreign bank subsidiaries Non-credit financial institutions

Non-residents Other banks

Systemically-important credit institutions Activity ratio, rhs

Page 40: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

SECURITIES MARKET (7)Growing a deeper Russian bond market with strong potential

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Thomson Reuters, Moscow Exchange

Figure 37: Ageing fixed assets require long-term investments Figure 38: Breakdown of bond issuers by industry, as of January 1, 2018

Figure 39: Corporate loans vs corporate bonds in Russia (RUB tn) Figure 40: “Bondization” of Russian financial market

40

81% 80%77%

73% 71%

19%20% 23%

27% 29%

0

15

30

45

60

75

90

2009 2011 2013 2015 2017

Loans (incl. foreign debt) Corporate bonds (incl. eurobonds)

RUB 29.2 tn

RUB 64.7 tn

27%

21%20%

6%

5%

5%4%

12% Banks and financial institutions

Finance

Municipal

Construction and development

Transportation

Utilities

Other

45.3 45.3

47.147.9 47.7

48.2

49.4

47.748.1 48.1

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Accumulated depreciation as % of fixed assets

8.7 9.1

15.3

25.5

0

10

20

30

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 10M 2018

Equities market trading volume, RUB tn

Fixed income market trading volume, RUB tn

Page 41: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

SECURITIES MARKET (8)Moscow Exchange group offers the best infrastructure in its class

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Moscow Exchange

National Clearing Centre

CCP, risk and collateral management, clearing,

risk netting

National Settlement Depository

CSD, settlement, depository, safekeeping,

repository

TRADING

CLEARING

SETTLEMENT

MOEX captures the entire value chain for end-customers, offering a one-stop shop for listing,risk management, market data, multi-assettrading, clearing settlement and custody

MOEX is strategically positioned to benefitfrom the development of Russia’s capitalmarkets in the coming years

Fully vertically integrated infrastructure withregulation and oversight by theBank of Russia

Eligible collateral to trade any asset class

Foreign investors have DMA and ICM servicesat their disposal

Moscow Exchange

listing and electronic trading, including DMA

services

41

Page 42: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

42

SECURITIES MARKET (9)Russian financial market has necessary infrastructure and regulation for trading OTC

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Variety of instruments and service providers

Russia adheres to G20 decisions in respect of OTC derivatives

reforms

Non-financial counterparties have access to a broad range of hedginginstruments offered by banks (including structured products)

National Settlement Depository provides collateral management services(repo)

Robust legal protection in place

Enforceability of close-out netting in derivatives and repo markets isconfirmed by relevant legal opinions (ISDA, ICMA)

Russian standard documentation developed by SROs and approved by theBank of Russia

Trade reporting to repositories (two authorized repositories available)

National Clearing Centre provides clearing services for OTC trades

Page 43: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

SECURITIES MARKET (10)Rapidly developing retail market with strong tax incentives and accelerating FinTech

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Moscow Exchange

2.4 million retail investors were registered with theMoscow Exchange at the end of October 2018

Around 260 000 retail investors werereported as “active” traders

Corporate bonds with yield of under12.75% became tax-exempt onJanuary 1, 2018

Capital gains on securities held for

more than 3 years are tax-exempt

Recent regulatory changes

Tax deductions for IIA type A – maxRUB 52 000; for IIA type B – at the rateof investment income

Retail investors allowed to openbrokerage and management accountsonline

Figure 41: Number of active retail client accounts

43

Individual Investment Accounts for

private investors since 2015. RUB 1 mln

– max sum to invest in a year

57 946

78 639 74 911

109 538

160 050

28 068 34 19644 860 46 285

50 876

895 8 03815 159

25 461

51 114

December 2013 December 2014 December 2015 December 2017 October 2018

Equities market Derivatives market FX market

Page 44: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

CORPORATE GOVERNANCENew corporate governance standards reflect best international practices

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Only ratings by approved Russian rating agencieswill be considered valid for listing requirements forRussian issuers` bonds

Corporate actions reform

E-proxy voting and E-voting platform forshareholders has been developed

A number of Russian companies have alreadyimplemented an online voting system in 2017

E-voting for bondholders has beenimplemented and successfully tested

Listing reform on Moscow Exchange

Simplified listing structure: 2 quotation listsand 1 non-quotation list instead of a 6-tiersystem

Stricter corporate governance criteria forinclusion in the top-tier list

Stricter requirements for Directors to beconsidered independent

Next stage 2018 Blockchain technology

NSD used a blockchain-based settlement platformto complete an inaugural placement ofa RUB 500 mln bond issue in 2017

44

Information on corporate actions cascaded toshareholders from issuer through CSD andnominees

CBR corporate governance report: annual monitoring of corporate governance practice and publication of the report on the CBR official site (only in Russian)

Page 45: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

COUNTERING MALPRACTICEBank of Russia supervises conduct of financial market participants to promote fair competition

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW 45

•Bank of Russia improves continuous monitoring of on-exchange trading for the purpose of maintaining financial stability and preventing system shocks caused by misconduct

• Bank of Russia successfully eliminates competitive advantages of unlicensed firms by decreasing their number. Since 2015 detriment caused by financial pyramids decreased by more than 5x times

•In 2015 Bank of Russia became a signatory to the IOSCO MMoU

•Intense cooperation with foreign financial market regulators in terms of information exchange, including confidential information

•Elaboration on international initiatives

• Bank of Russia has implemented an effective system for countering malpractice includingmarket manipulation and insider trading, aimed at ensuring investors’ equality and fair pricing .

Insider trading and market

manipulation

International cooperation

Enhanced consolidated

market analysis

Unlicensed firms and Pyramid Scheme

Page 46: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

25%

9%

19%10%

12%

25%

Life insurance

Corporate propertyinsurancePrivate medicalinsuranceMotor car insurance

Compulsory motor TPLinsuranceOther

INSURANCERisk-oriented supervision is to be exercised in compliance with the Solvency II standards

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 42: Premium volume is gradually growing (≈USD 5.8 bn) Figure 43: Assets and reserves hit 2.7% of GDP

Figure 44: Premium structure shows high level of market diversification, as of Q1/2018

Figure 45: In Q1/2018 market remained highly competitive with the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index equal to 719.1

46

266.4377.4

113 109.1

1.3

1.4

1.11.21.21.31.31.41.5

060

120180240300360

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

Premiums, RUB bn, lhs Payment of claims, RUB bn, lhs

Premiums as % of GDP, rhs

1609.4 2571.9

943.31578.6

2.0

2.7

1.51.82.02.32.52.83.0

0450900

1 3501 8002 2502 7003 150

03

.15

06

.15

09

.15

12

.15

03

.16

06

.16

09

.16

12

.16

03

.17

06

.17

09

.17

12

.17

03

.18

Assets, RUB bn, lhs Reserves, RUB bn, lhs

Assets as % of GDP, rhs

62.5

75.3

65.7

80.7

65.5

75.5

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Top-10

Top-20

Capital, % Premiums, % Assets, %

Page 47: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

NON-STATE PENSION FUNDSBank of Russia aims to strengthen local institutional investor base: non-state pension funds

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Figure 46: Pension assets in Russia (RUB tn)

Figure 47: Pension system asset allocation (as of March 31, 2018, %)

Non-government pension system has gonethrough a number of changes:

‘one-year non-loss’ rule was extended to ‘five-year non-loss’ rule

stress-testing mechanism introducedcustomers are now encouraged to stay with the

same fund for not less than 5 years since 2014 the Deposit Insurance Agency (DIA)

guarantees the nominal value of mandatorysavings

non-state pension funds are to bear fiduciaryresponsibility (since March 18, 2018)

non-state pension funds are to disclose theirinvestment portfolios

47

Source: Bank of Russia

1.90 1.94 2.06 2.02 1.91 1.76

1.09 1.13 1.71 2.15 2.47 2.63 0.83 0.90 0.99 1.11 1.21 1.25

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1Q18

Non-state pension funds. Corporate savings

Non-state pension funds. Mandatory savings

State pension fund. Mandatory savings

18% 14% 10%0% 12% 20%

37%46% 38%

40% 19%8%

5% 10% 24%

State pension fund NPFs. Mandatory savings NPFs. Corporate savings

Cash Equities Corporate bonds Government bonds Other

Page 48: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

INVESTMENT FUNDSBank of Russia aims to strengthen local institutional investor base: investment funds

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Bank of Russia

Figure 48: Number of investment funds by types and assets to GDP Figure 49: Breakdown of assets by type (as of March 31, 2018)

Total assets USD 58.8 bn

Bank of Russia Regulation No. 572-P came into force in August 2017 and regulated activities on shareholders’ roster management.

48

1135 1150 1131 1132 1136

1131 1117

353 356228

332 331 327 325

46 47

43

36 37

39 43

3.2

3.3

3.5

3.3

3.4

3.6 3.6

3

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

3Q 2016 4Q 2016 1Q 2017 2Q 2017 3Q 2017 4Q 2017 1Q 2018

Closed-end IF, lhs Opened-end IF, lhs

Interval IF, lhs Assets to GDP (%), rhs

9%

19%

6%

1%

4%

28%

18%

15%

Cash Equities Bonds

Government bonds Foreign securities Real estate

Authorized capital Other

Page 49: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

COMMODITIESUrals futures trading launched to set a price benchmark for Russian export oil

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Deliverable SPIMEX Urals Crude Futures contract is a new oil pricingmechanism allowing a direct quotation of exported Russian oil withoutreference to other crude oil grades traded on global energy markets

Transparent pricing process is based on exchange-traded futures contractsreflecting the supply-and-demand equilibrium reached on the back of a largenumber of trades concluded on the exchange by a wide range of marketparticipants and setting an arm’s length price for the relevant commodity

Deliverable SPIMEX Urals Crude Futures contract trading was launched on 29November 2016

Access to the SPIMEX futures contract trades is granted to Russian and foreignlegal entities as well as to Russian individual entrepreneurs. Only legal entities(both Russian residents and non-residents) are able to conduct physicaldeliveries of crude oil

The SPIMEX Urals Crude Futures contract is settled by physical delivery uponexpiration. Such a futures contract has a direct link with the crude oil spotmarket and prevents price manipulation. Physical delivery of crude oil underthe contract is effected against positions opened as of the relevant contractexpiration date

49

Page 50: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

PAYMENT INFRASTRUCTURE (1)Bank of Russia Payment System

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Money transfer services are provided to:

all credit institutions (financial market infrastructure included)

Russia’s Federal Treasury and its agencies

other Bank of Russia clients

Average daily figures: 6 mln payments, RUB 5.6 tn

Real-time and non-real-time payments provided through the RTGS system with 80% ofthe funds transferred via the real-time service

Providing tools for completing financial market infrastructure settlements in the CentralBank (RUB accounts)

Transfer timeframe is adapted to Russia’s 11 time zones. In near future it will operatefrom 1 a.m. to 9 p.m., Moscow time

Providing settlement services and intraday settlements on fund transfers conductedwithin Russia through payment cards (in collaboration with NSPK – the NationalPayment Card System)

50

Page 51: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

PAYMENT INFRASTRUCTURE (2)Advancing supervision and oversight to ensure stable development of the payment infrastructure

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Supervision of the paymentinfrastructure: monitoring organisations’compliance with the Russian law. Appliesboth to banking and non-bankinginstitutions providing paymentinfrastructure and payment services

Oversight of the payment infrastructure:improving institutions’ operationsfollowing the Bank of Russiarecommendations based uponinternational best practices

Bank of Russia international cooperationin supervision and oversight of thepayment infrastructure

32 payment systems and 550 institutions supervised within the National Payment System (NPS)

Objects supervised for compliance with CPMI/IOSCO Principles for Financial Market Infrastructure (PFMI): 2

systemically important payment systems, 4 socially important payment systems

NPS supervision is risk-oriented. Proportionate remote supervision approach is being introduced to the NPS

Figures for early 2018:

High PFMI compliance ratings. NPS operators implement approved action plans based on the Bank of

Russia recommendations

51

Page 52: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

Russian national payment system “Mir” was created on 23 July 2014

Operator of Mir Card Payment System is National Card Payment System Joint-StockCompany, 100% of its shares belong to the Bank of Russia

Strong authentication MirAccept at online payment is provided

1.0 3D-Secure standards and technologies have been developed and implemented

Co-badging projects with international payment systems: Maestro, JCB, AmEx andUnionPay

Support of mobile payment service Samsung Pay

PayPass system has been successfully implemented

Payment system “Mir” launched a loyalty program which allows card holders to receivecashback

More than 30 mln “Mir” payment cards were issued by year end 2017 in Russia

NATIONAL PAYMENT CARDS SYSTEMSetting the standards for the payment industry to provide convenient and stable services

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW 52

Page 53: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

CONSUMER PROTECTIONFinancial consumer and investor protection as one of priorities for 2016-2018

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

KEY FINANCIAL CONSUMER PROTECTION WORKSTREAMS

Consumer and investor complaints handling

Conduct supervisionmodel

Setting requirements for financial organizations in order

to improve consumer and investor protection

Dispute resolution (ombudsman)

Financial awareness improvement

Disclosure requirements for consumers and

investors

Disclosure requirements for information on risks

Differentiation of consumer protection

requirements

53

Page 54: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

FINANCIAL INCLUSIONStrong international background helps to promote financial inclusion

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW 54

ALLIANCE FOR

FINANCIAL INCLUSION (AFI)

‒ The global knowledge exchange network empoweringpolicymakers to increase access to quality financialservices for the less well-off communities andhouseholds

‒ The Bank of Russia became a member of AFI inFebruary 2014

‒ In September 2014 the Bank of Russia joined the MayaDeclaration setting up the priorities for AFI memberson financial inclusion

‒ In September 2015 the Bank of Russia joined theMaputo Accord to improve funding accessibility forSMEs

‒ The Bank of Russia and AFI co-hosted the ‘Financialinclusion and shadow banking: innovation andproportional regulation for balanced growth’conference in November 2015

‒ In June 2016 the Bank of Russia hosted the AFI GSPWGmeeting.

‒ CBR will host the 2018 AFI Global Policy Forum

‒ Improving financial inclusion for people and SMEs is one of financial marketdevelopment priorities for 2016-2018

‒ The Bank of Russia annually publishes financial inclusion indicators and theReport on Financial Inclusion in Russia (with supply-side and demand-sidedata starting from 2015)

‒ The technical note on financial inclusion was prepared in the context of ajoint WB / IMF FSAP mission in Russia during February-March 2016; thenote was published in May 2016

‒ Early in 2018 the Bank of Russia launched the Financial Inclusion Strategy inRussia for the period of 2018-2020

Financial Inclusion Promotion by the Bank of Russia

G20 GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR FINANCIAL

INCLUSION (GPFI)‒ Acts as an inclusive platform for G20 countries, non-members and other parties for

knowledge and experience sharing, policy advocacy and coordination in promotingfinancial inclusion

‒ Russia is an original GPFI member since November 2010

‒ Endorsed the ‘original’ FIAP in 2010 and the ‘updated’ FIAP in 2014 and 2017

‒ G20 – World Bank – OECD conference on empowering consumers of financialproducts and services was hosted in Moscow in June 2013

‒ The third annual GPFI Forum was held in St. Petersburg in 2013

Page 55: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

AML/CFTBank of Russia maintains AML/CFT supervision of credit and non-credit financial institutions

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Source: Financial Action Task Force

2008The FATF placed Russian Federation in the regular follow-up process

2013The FATF recognized that Russia

could be removed from the regular follow-up process

Key measures taken in 2008-2013:

Enhancing corporate transparency by introducing beneficial ownership requirements to the AML/CFT Law

Prohibiting credit institutions from opening and maintaining anonymous accounts or accounts in fictitious names

Addressing certain shortcomings in the criminalization of terrorist financing

Amending legislation to prevent criminals from becoming major shareholders in financial institutions

Strengthening instruments to freeze terrorist assets domestically or on request of other countries

Abolishing the threshold which decriminalized self-laundering of amounts lower than RUB 6 mln and which wasnot in compliance with the FATF Recommendations

Russian AML/CFT law is based on International Standards on Combating Money Laundering (FATF Recommendations)

2018 – 20194th round of mutual evaluation, joint

FATF/MONEYVAL/EAG evaluation of Russia

55

Page 56: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

Key avenues of cooperation in the sphere of information security

Establishing institutional and technicalframework for dynamic cooperation betweenthe common financial market regulators andparticipants, building upon the Financial SectorComputer Emergency Response Team(FinCERT) of the Bank of Russia

Enabling trusted electronic operations in theincreasingly digitalised common financialmarket

Formulating unified standardised approachesto information security, cyber resilience andsupervising related risks

Policy coordination and unifying themechanisms of strong customer authenticationfor financial transactions and money transfers

56

CYBERSECURITYKey initiatives in information security and cybersecurity

FINANCIAL SECTOR OVERVIEW

Countering international and cross-border crime

Compiling a general register of most typical cyber threats and computer

attack methods

Addressing the rise in money withdrawals via illegal cross-border

transactions

Combatting fraud in financial e-services provided via websites registered in foreign DNS zones

Page 57: RUSSIAN FINANCIAL SECTOR Investor presentation2012 Transition deadline set “Floating rate and inflation targeting by 2015” 2014 Floating exchange rate introduced 2008 - 2014 Flexible

INVESTOR CONTACTS AND REGULAR MEETINGS SCHEDULE FOR 2018

International Cooperation DepartmentTel.: +7 (495) 987-71-31

Email: [email protected]: cbr.ru/eng/today/irp/

June 19 Meeting with institutional investors (Moscow) +

conference call

July 20-27 Quiet period

July 27 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

September 7-14 Quiet period

September 14 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

Release of the Monetary Policy Report

September 18 Conference call with institutional investors

October 12-14 Ad-hoc meetings with investors on the sidelines of the

IMF/WB meetings

October 19-26 Quiet period

October 26 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

December 7-14 Quiet period

December 14 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

Release of the Monetary Policy Report

December 19 Conference call with institutional investors

January 30 Conference call with institutional investors

February 2-9 Quiet period

February 9 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

March 16-23 Quiet period

March 23 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

Release of the Monetary Policy Report

March 27 Meeting with institutional investors (Moscow) +

conference call

April 18-19 Ad-hoc meetings with investors on the sidelines of the

IMF/WB meetings

April 20-27 Quiet period

April 27 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

May 24-26 Saint Petersburg International Economic Forum

June 6-8 XXVII International Financial Congress (Saint Petersburg)

June 8-15 Quiet period

June 15 Board of Directors meeting on monetary policy

Release of the Monetary Policy Report

57


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