Salamis- Enkomi Famagusta- Ammochostos From antiquity to the present time A glorious journey An appalling captivity Prepared by Ambassador Erato Kozakou-Marcoullis Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Cyprus Varosha before 1974 Varosha after the Invasion- A ghost city High Level Agreement 1979 As agreed between the President of the Republic of Cyprus, Mr. Kyprianou and the TC leader Mr. Denktash in the presence of the U.N. Secretary-General, on Priority will be given to reaching agreement on the resettlement of Varosha under UN auspices simultaneously with the beginning of the consideration by the interlocutors of the constitutional and territorial aspects of a comprehensive settlement. After agreement on Varosha has been reached it will be implemented without awaiting the outcome of the discussion on other aspects of the Cyprus problem. The Government of Cyprus cannot accept the adoption of measures which threaten the legal order of Cyprus and discourage the two communities from cooperating It remains committed to the economic development of the T/C community through measures that will further the economic re-integration of the island and bring G/C and T/C together For that purpose the Government has submitted to the Commission the following proposal: The return of Varosha (the fenced-in area of Famagusta and the necessary access to it), to its lawful inhabitants under the control of the Government Following such return the Government would be in a position to grant its authorization for the operation of the port of Famagusta for purposes of direct trade". The operation of the port would take place under the supervision of the European Commission. The commercial aspect of the Port's operation shall be entrusted to an organization which will be managed by a Board of Directors that will include both GCs and TCs The Port should open to both GC and TC economic operators under equal terms Realization of this proposal-coupled with the realization of the CBMs proposed by the Government regarding the removal of military personnel, weapons and mines from the greater Famagusta area-would transform the area on both sides of the Green Line into a beacon of cooperation, development and prosperity for all, generating an unprecedented momentum towards the reunification of Cyprus The Government has declared its readiness to make special arrangements to render the Port of Larnaca a hub for the movement of T/C products across the Green line and to the outside world The Government could hire the services of Turkish Cypriots to assist with the increased workload of customs, immigration, storage and other operations which the implementation of this proposal would place upon the Larnaca port