SALES TAX:PAVEMENT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
SPECIAL MEETING WITH THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERSSEPTEMBER 20, 2011
• Explain the process required for the Board to consider a sales tax referendum, and – Process for engaging the public and local municipalities– Maintenance-only projects and projects that require enhancements– Definition of maintenance and reconstruction– Detailed list of what is required for each project
Board DirectionAPRIL 5, 2011
AUGUST 23, 2011• Accept the pavement management project ranking methodology• Ask the Manager to schedule, as soon as possible, a Board work
session on the potential sales tax initiative
• Transportation System Surtax vs. Infrastructure Surtax• Projects• Setting the parameters of the initiative• Engaging the community• Schedule/Timeline• Staff Recommendations• Next Steps
Pavement Management Program Presentation Outline
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM SURTAX VS. INFRASTRUCTURE SURTAX
• Up to 1%• Levy by Countywide referendum or charter amendment• Ballot includes term of levy and percentage• Funds deposited into trust fund• Uses (as many or few at discretion of governing body):
– Countywide bus system, on-demand transportation services and fixed guideway rapid transit system (capital & operations and maintenance)
– Road and bridge (development, construction, maintenance)– Capital debt service
• Distribution:– To County– If funds are shared with cities or regional transportation authority, interlocal
agreements are required • Ordinance specify projects?
Charter County Transportation System Surtax§212.055(1), FLORIDA STATUTES
• Either 0.5% or 1%• Levy by Countywide referendum• Ballot includes term of levy and percentage• Uses:
– Land– New capital facilities– Improvements of capital facilities: 5 years or more life expectancy– Design and engineering costs– Public safety vehicles, equipment: 5 years or more life expectancy– NOT operations and maintenance
• Distribution: – Interlocal; or– Statutory formula (§218.62, FLA. STAT.) – population based
• Ordinance specify projects?
Local Government Infrastructure Surtax§212.055(2), FLORIDA STATUTES
• 75 words ballot question; 15 words ballot title• Clear and unambiguous language• Must not mislead voter• State the chief purpose of the measure• Need attorney review – ballot requirements have
been litigated often• Remedy: ask judge to remove question from ballot
Ballot Question Requirements§101.161, FLORIDA STATUTES
Timeline – Ballot QuestionGENERAL ELECTION
By June 12, 2012 County Commission authorizes advertisement of hearing re: ordinance
By July 10, 2012 County Commission adopts ordinance
Nov. 6 General Election
• Option 1: Charter County and Regional Transportation System Surtax
• Option 2: Local Government Infrastructure Surtax
Staff Recommendation: Option 1
Pavement Management ProgramWhich Surtax?
PROJECTS
Definitions of Maintenance and ReconstructionTypes of Projects
• New Construction• Maintenance
– Routine / Operating– Capital (3R: Resurfacing, Restoration, Rehabilitation)
• Reconstruction
Capital Maintenance3R: Resurfacing, Restoration, Rehabilitation
• Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)“3R projects focus primarily on the preservation and extension of the service life of existing facilities and on safety enhancements.”
• Florida Dept. of Transportation (FDOT)“Resurfacing, restoration and rehabilitation (RRR) work is defined as work undertaken to extend the service life of an existing highway and/or enhance highway safety. “
Before After
County Road 236
Capital Maintenance3R: Resurfacing, Restoration, Rehabilitation
3R Projects
• Extend the Service Life of the Roadway
3R May Include
• Safety modifications
3R May Include
• Improve Operational Characteristics
3R Projects in Alachua County• NW 51st St.
3R Projects in Alachua County• NW 51st St.• NW 39th Ave.
3R Projects in Alachua County• NW 51st St.• NW 39th Ave.• NW/NE 53rd Ave.
Reconstruction
• Changing the functionality/character of a roadway – Rural to Urban
Reconstruction
• Changing the functionality/character of a roadway – Rural to Urban– 2-lane to 4-lane
Reconstruction
• Changing the functionality/character of a roadway – Rural to Urban– 2-lane to 4-lane– Unimproved road to paved road
Definitions of Maintenance and ReconstructionCost Differences
Project Name Cost per MileNW 51st St. $1,114,900
NW 39th Ave. $683,000
NW 53rd Ave. $347,000
Project Name Cost per MileSW 24th Ave. $10,228,900
SW 8th Ave./SW 61st St. $7,062,900 (Proposed)
3R
Reconstruction
Pavement Management ProjectsRanked List
• Pavement Management Projects
• Tower Road Area Network Projects
• Other Transportation-related needs
Sales Surtax InitiativeTypes of Projects
SETTING THE PARAMETERS OF THE INITIATIVE
Pavement Management ProgramHow much and How Long?
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 $-
$50,000,000
$100,000,000
$150,000,000
$200,000,000
$250,000,000
$300,000,000
$350,000,000
$400,000,000
$450,000,000
$500,000,000
No change
1/2 cent
Full cent
Year
Pave
men
t Man
agem
ent N
eed
Pote
ntia
l Eff
ectiv
e D
ate
1/1/
2013
Five
Yea
rs
Ten
Yea
rs
Fifte
en Y
ears
• Surtax Rate• ½-cent• 1-cent• Other
• Length of time• 5 years• 10 years• 15 years
Pavement Management ProgramInitiative Parameters
Staff Recommendation: 1-cent for 10 years
ENGAGING THE COMMUNITY
PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT
• Engage municipalities• Begin at staff level
• Encourage involvement• Public• Elected officials
• Develop countywide project list• Look for community leaders• Provide consistent and accurate information to as
many interested community groups as time allows
Engaging the Community
Schedule/TimelineTask Time frameCommunity Meetings Begin Immediately, Continue to Election
Meet with City Staffs Begin Immediately
Draft Community-wide Project List January 2012
Elected Bodies Approve/Endorse List March 2012
Interlocal Agreements Signed (if applicable) May 2012
Draft Ordinance May 2012
County Commission Adopts Ordinance July 2012
• Direct staff to proceed with development of a 2012 ballot initiative for a 1-cent Charter County Transportation System Surtax for a period of at least ten years, to begin discussions with City of Gainesville staff and to begin the community involvement process
Pavement Management ProgramRecommendation