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TABLEOFCONTENTS
GettingStarted A1
GraphicUserInterface............................................................................................. A1
NavigateThroughtheSystem.................................................................................. A2
SettingtheToolbarStates ....................................................................................... A4SettingtheGrid........................................................................................................ A6
TUTORIALS 11
Tutorial#1,2DGeometry,OpenContourandDrilling............................................ 11
Tutorial#2,2DGeometry,Drill,OpenPocket,OpenContourandChamfer.......... 21
Tutorial#3,2DGeometry,Tapping,Contouring,PocketingandSaveOperations. 31
Tutorial#4,2DGeometry,2DHSCoreMill,ImportOperationsandSlotMill ....... 41
Tutorial#5,2DGeometry,TransformToolpathsusingMirrorandRotate ............ 51
Tutorial#6,2DGeometry,PocketwithanIslandatadifferentdepthandCircleMill
.................................................................................................................................. 61Tutorial#7,2DGeometry,UsingWCS,Facing,Drilling,Pocketing,Contour.......... 71
Tutorial#8,2D&SolidsGeometry,MachiningthepartusingWCS ....................... 81
Tutorial#9,2D&SolidsGeometry,2DHSToolpaths,ImportaSolidWorksfile 91
Tutorial#10,2D&SolidsGeometry,FBM,ImportaSolidWorksfile 101
GeneralNotes B1
DefaultKeyAssignments ......................................................................................... B2
Customizing.............................................................................................................. B3
KeyMapping ............................................................................................................ B7
DataEntryShortcuts................................................................................................ B9
2DToolpathParameters ......................................................................................... B10CreateGeometryin3D ............................................................................................ B23
SolidsMenu.............................................................................................................. B28
SolidsManager......................................................................................................... B29
Chaining ................................................................................................................... B31
WindowSelection .................................................................................................... B34
ChainingandWindowOptions ................................................................................ B35
ToolpathsManager.................................................................................................. B37
Properties................................................................................................................. B42
MillingGCodes........................................................................................................ B45
CreatingorEditingaToolintheLibrary C1
CreateaNewTool.................................................................................................... C1
EditanExistingTool ................................................................................................. C6
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GEOMETRYCREATIONSettingthetoolbarstates
Beforestartingthegeometrycreationweshouldcustomizethetoolbarstoseethetoolbars
requiredtocreatethegeometryandmachinea2Dpart.SeeGettingstartedpageA4.
MakesurethattheGridisenabled.Itwillshowyouwherethepartoriginis.SeeGettingstarted
pageA6fordetails.
TheOperationsManagertotheleftofthescreencanbehiddentogainmorespaceinthegraphicarea
fordesign.PressAlt+Otohideit.
Startinganewfile
File
New
STEP1:CREATETHEOUTSIDEPROFILE.
StepPreview:
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Create
RectangularShapes
TypetheWidthandtheHeightasshowninthefollowingpicture.
Selectthedownarrow,ifneeded,toexpandtheRectangularShapes
Optionsasshowninthescreenshottotheright.
SelecttheObroundShape.
Selecttheleftbottomradiobuttonastheanchor.
Donotexitthedialogboxuntilyouselectthebasepoint
Selectthisradiobutton
[Selectpositionforthebasepoint]:Selectthecenterlocationofthegrid(theorigin).
SelecttheOrigin
SelecttheOKbuttontoexittherectangledialogbox.
UsetheFiticontofitthedrawingtothescreen.
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Duringthegeometrycreationofthistutorial,ifyoumakeamistake,toundothelaststepyoucanusethe
Undoicon.Youcanundoasmanystepsasneeded. Ifyoudeleteorundoastepbymistake,justuse
theRedoicon.
STEP2:CREATETHE9/16AND3/8DIAMETERARCSKNOWINGTHECENTER
POINTANDTHEDIAMETER.StepPreview:
2.1Createthetwo9/16diametercircles.
Create
Arc
CircleCenterPoint
EntertheDiametervalue 9/16(Enter).
tobeabletocreatemorethanonecirclewiththesamediameter,selectthediametericon to
lockthevalue.
[Enterthecenterpoint]:Selectthecenterpointofthefilletarcsasshowninthefollowingtwo
pictures.
Selectthecenter
ofthefilletarc
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SelecttheApplybutton. tocontinueusingthesamecommand.
STEP3:CREATETHEARCSWITH2.0DIAMETERAND1.5RADIUS
StepPreview:
3.1Createthe2.0diametercircle.
Unlockthevaluebyreselectingthediametericon.
EntertheDiametervalue 2.0(Enter).
[Enterthecenterpoint]:SelecttheFastPointicon.
Enterthevaluesintotheboxtotheleftoftheicon:4.0,3.0(Enter).
SelecttheApplybutton. tocontinueusingthesamecommand.
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3.2Createthe1.5radiuscircle.
EntertheRadiusvalue 1.5(Enter).
[Enterthecenterpoint]:SelecttheCenterlocationofthe2.0diameter.
SelecttheOKbutton.
STEP4:CREATETHELEFTSIDEPOCKET.
StepPreview:
4.1Createparallellines.
SubStepPreview:
Create
Line
Parallel
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[Selectaline]:SelectEntityA.
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 1.5(Enter).
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityA.
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointabovetheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 1.5+3.0(Enter).
RememberthatMastercamperforms
basicmathfunctions.
SelectEntityA
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityB.
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointtotherightoftheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 0.5(Enter).
SelectEntityB
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
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4.2Createthetwopolarlinesusinglineendpointscommand.
SubStepPreview:
Create
Line
Endpoints
EntertheLengthandtheAngle:
[Specifythefirstendpoint]:SelecttheCenterofthe2diametercircle.
SelecttheApplybutton. tocreate
anotherlineusingthesamecommand.
EntertheLengthandtheAngle:
(PressEnter)
Selectthecenter
[Specifythefirstendpoint]:SelecttheEndpointofthelineasshown.
SelecttheOKbutton.
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4.3Removepartsofthe1.5radiuscirclethatlieaboveandbelowthepolarlinesusingdivide.
Bydividingthearcwearemaintainingthepartofthearcthatisneededfortherightsidepocket.
SubStepPreview:
Edit
Trim/Break
Trim/Break/Extend
SelecttheDivideiconfromthetrimribbonbar.
[Selectthecurvetodivide]:SelectEntityAhere.
[Selectthecurvetodivide]:SelectEntityBhere.
SelecttheEntityBhere
SelecttheEntityAhere
SelecttheOKbutton.
4.4Creatingthe0.125radiusfilletsatallcornersoftheleftsidepocket.Notethatthefilletcommandwillallowustoautomaticallytrimthegeometry.
SubStepPreview:
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[Selectaline]:SelectEntityB.
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:
Pickapointabovetheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 0.5(Enter).
SelectEntityB
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityC.
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointtotherightoftheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 7.5(Enter)
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityD
SelectEntityC
[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointtotheleftoftheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 2.25(Enter)
SelectEntityD
[Selectaline]:SelectEntityDagain[Selectthepointtoplaceaparallellinethrough]:Pickapointtotheleftoftheselectedline.
TypetheDistance 3.0(Enter)
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitthecommand.
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5.3Creatingthe0.375radiusfillet.
SubStepPreview:
ChangethefilletRadius 0.375
[Fillet:Selectanentity]:SelectEntityA
[Fillet:Selectanotherentity]:SelectEntityB
SelectEntityBhere
SelectEntityAhere
SelecttheOKbutton.
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5.4Creatinganarctangenttothreeentities..
SubStepPreview:
Create
Arc
Arctangent
EnableArcTangent3EntitiesiconintheRibbonBar
[Selecttheentitythatthearcistobetangentto]:SelectEntityA
[Selecttheentitythatthearcistobetangentto]:SelectEntityB
[Selecttheentitythatthearcistobetangentto]:SelectEntityC
SelectEntityChereSelectEntityBhere
SelectEntityAhere
SelecttheOKbutton.
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SelecttheTrim2entitiesbutton.
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityA.
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityB.
SelecttheTrim3entitiesbutton.
SelectEntityBhere
SelectEntityAhere
[Selectthefirstentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityC
[Selectthesecondentitytotrim/extend]:SelectEntityD
[Selecttheentitytotrim/extendto]:SelectEntityE
SelecttheRepaintbutton.
SelectEntityDhere
SelectEntityChere
SelectEntityEhere
SelecttheOKbutton.
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STEP6:CREATETHE3DWIREFRAME.StepPreview:
Selectthecircle
SelectEntityAXform
Translate
[Selectentitiestotranslate]:Hold
downtheshiftkeyandselectEntity
Aasshown.Notethattheentirerectangleshould
behighlighted.Otherwise,please
checktheUserNotesonhowtofix
geometryproblemsinchaining
Selectthe2.0diametercircle.
SelecttheEndSelectionbutton.
EnableJoin.
Setthenumberoftranslationsto#1.
ChangetheDeltavalueonZto1.0.
SelecttheApplybuttontocontinue.
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Thefinalgeometryshouldlookasshownbelow.
STEP7:SAVETHEFILE.
File
Saveas
Filename:YourName_7
SelecttheOKbutton.
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TOOLPATHCREATION
STEP8:SELECTTHEMACHINEANDSETUPTHESTOCKTOBEMACHINED.
TodisplaytheOperationsManagerpressAlt+O.
UsetheFiticontofitthedrawingtothescreen.
IfamachineisalreadyselectedintheToolpathsManager,skipthemachineselectionstep.
Machinetype
Mill
Default
SelecttheplusinfrontofPropertiestoexpandtheToolpaths
GroupProperties.
Selecttheplus
SelectToolSettingstosetthetoolparameters
Changetheparameterstomatchthescreenshottotheright.
SelectToolsettings
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SelectStockSetuptab.
MakesurethattheShapeissettoRectangular.
SelecttheBoundingboxbuttonforthesystemto
automaticallyfindthepartsoveralldimensions.
ExpandX,YandZvalueswith0.1
SelecttheOKbuttontoexittheBoundingBoxwindow.
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SelecttheOKbuttontoexitMachineGroupProperties.
SelecttheIsometricViewfromtheviewtoolbartoseethestock.
SelectFitbutton.
Thestockshouldlookasshowntotheright.
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STEP8:USINGWCSMANAGERTOFLIPTHEPARTTOMACHINEFIRSTTHE
BOTTOMOFTHEPARTFORANEVENSURFACEFORFUTUREOPERATIONS.
UsetheViewManagerasacentralpointforselecting,editing,creatingandmanagingviews.Youcan
selectwhichviewstousefortheCplane,Tplane,ortheworkcoordinatesystem(WCS).Youcanalsoseta
neworiginofaviewandassignanewworkoffset(G54,G55...)toaview
8.1UsingWCS(WorkCoordinateSystem)todefinethenewview.
StepPreview:
SelectWCSintheStatusBar.
SelectWCSManager.
SelectGeometrybutton.
Youcandefineanewviewbasedonexisting
geometrylike2lines,aflatentity(circleorflat
surface)or3points.
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Selectthelinesasshownbelow.
NotethatthefirstlinethatyouselectwilldeterminetheXaxisorientationofthefutureview,andthe
secondlinewilldetermineYaxis.Zaxisshouldalwaysbeorientatedtowardstheoutsideofthepart.
Selectthesecondline
Selectthefirstline
SelecttheOKbuttontoaccepttheview.
EntertheNewViewname:BottomPartview
MakesurethatAssociativeandSetneworiginare
enabled.
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8.3UsingWCStosetthenewviewasthecurrenttoolplane,constructionplaneandWCS.
SelectBottomPartViewandclickontheSetyourcurrentWCS,constructionplaneandtoolplane
withtheiroriginstotheselectedviewbutton.
SelecttheOK button.
SelecttheIsometricview.
SelectFitbutton. Thepartshouldlookasshownbelow.
Theoriginforthenewplane
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STEP9:FACINGTHEBOTTOMOFTHEPARTTOCREATEANEVENSURFACEFOR
FUTUREOPERATIONS.
Facingtoolpathisusedtoquicklycleanthestockfromthetopofapart,andcreateanevensurfacefor
futureoperations.Youcanbasethetoolpathoneitherchainedgeometryoronthecurrentstockmodel.
ToolpathPreview:
9.1Chainingthetopofthepart
Toolpaths
Face
SelecttheOKbuttontoaccepttheNCfilename.
[SelectOKtousedefinedstockorselectchain1]:SelecttheOKbuttonto
usedefinedstock.
9.2Selectingthe3.0diameterFacemill
ClickonSelectlibrarytool.
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SelecttheFilterbuttonandmakethechangesasshownbelow.
SelecttheOKbutton.
Highlightthe3.0FacemillintheToolSelectionwindow.
SelecttheOKbutton.
9.3Settheparametersofthefacingtoolpath.
ChangetheparametersintheToolpathParameterspageasshown.
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SelecttheFacingparameterspageandchangetheparametersasshown.
SelectthedropdownarrowandchangetheMovebetweencutstoLinear.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
Clearancevaluesetstheheightatwhichthetoolrapidstoorfromthepart.
Retractvaluesetstheheightthetoolrapids/feedratesupto,beforethenextstepdown.
TopofstockvaluesetstheheightofthestockintheZaxis.Itisbasedonthejobsetupvalues.Depthvaluesetsthefinalmachiningdepthforthefacingoperation.
CuttingmethodsettoZigzagforbackandforthmotion
MovebetweencutssettoLinearcreateslinesbetweeneachcut.Acrossoverlapsetstheoverlapamountfortheedgesofthestockperpendiculartothecut
direction.
Alongoverlapsetstheoverlapamountfortheedgesofthestockparalleltothecutdirection.
Approach/Exitdistancesetsanadditionaldistanceawayfromthestockonthefirst/lastpass.
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STEP10:CREATINGANDRENAMINGTOOLPATHGROUPS;RENAMINGTHENC
FILE
Tomachinethepartintwodifferentsetups,wewillneedtohavetwoseparateprograms.Tobeableto
postprocessseparatelytheoperationsofeachsetup,wewillcreatethemunderdifferenttoolpath
groupswithdifferentNCnames.
StepPreview:
10.1RenamethecurrentToolpathGroup1andtheNCfile
ClicktwotimesontheToolpathGroup1tohighlightitandrename
itFacingPartBottom
RightmouseclickonthetoolpathgroupandselectEditselectedoperationsandthen,select
ChangeNCfilename.
EnterthenewNCname:Facingpartbottom
SelecttheOKbutton.
10.2CreateanewToolpathGroup
RightmouseclickontheMachineGroup1
SelectGroupsfromthedropdownlistandthenselect
NewToolpathgroup.
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Renameit:MachiningPartTop
MakesurethattheredinsertarrowisbelowtheMachiningPart
Topgroup;otherwiseclickonitanddragitbelow.Thisensuresthat
thenextoperationwillbeaddedinthepropergroup.
STEP11:SETTHETOPVIEWASTHECURRENTWCS,TOOLANDCONSTRUCTION
PLANE.
ToolpathPreview:
11.1UsingWCStosettheTopviewasthecurrenttoolplane,constructionplaneandWCS.
SelectWCSintheStatusBar.
SelectWCSManager.
SelectTopViewandclickontheSetyourcurrentWCS,constructionplaneandtoolplanewith
theiroriginstotheselectedviewbutton.
SelecttheOK button.
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SelecttheIsometricview.
SelectFitbutton.
Thepartshouldlookas
showntotheright.
Notethattheoriginisset
attopofthepartatthe
lowerleftcorner.Follow
nextsubstepifyouwant
tomovetheoriginatthe
upperleftcorner.
11.2UsingWCStosettheoriginattheupperleftcorner.
SelectWCSintheStatusBar.
SelectWCSManager.
ClickontheSelectbuttonintheOriginareaasshown.
SelectthedropdownarrowfromtheAutoCursorRibbonBarandselectIntersection
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[Selectline,arcorspline]:SelectEntityA
[Selectline,arcorspline]:SelectEntityB
EntityA
EntityB
Theneworigincoordinatesshouldlookasshown.
SelecttheOK buttontoexitViewManger.
Notethatthegridmovesattheupperleftcorner.
SelectAlt+Tkeystoremovethetoolpathdisplay
STEP12:FACINGTHETOPOFTHEPART.
StepPreview:
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SelecttheFacingparameterspageandchangetheparametersasshown.
SelectthedropdownarrowandchangetheMovebetweencutstoLinear.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
STEP13:ROUGHMACHININGTHETWOPOCKETSINTHETOPVIEW.
StepPreview:
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13.1Selectthebottomchainsofthetwopockets
Tobeabletomachinebothpocketsinthesameoperation,althoughtheyeachhavedifferentdepths,we
needthe3Dwireframetoselectthepocketsatthebottom.
Toolpaths
EnabledCplaneinChainingtobeabletoselectthechainswithout
stoppingatthebranches.
Selectthetwopocketsatthebottom,asshown.
Selectthefirstpockethere
Selectthe
secondpocket
Notethatbothpocketsarehighlighted.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitChaining.
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13.2Selectthe1.0Flatendmillandsettheparameterstomachinebothpocketsattheproper
depth.
Selectthe1.0FlatendmillusingtheFilteroptionsasshowninthefacingoperation.
Makethenecessarychangestomatchtheparameterswiththescreenshottotheright.
RememberthattheFeedrate.Plungerate,RetractrateandSpindlespeedvaluesarealldefineinthe
parametersofthetooldefinition.Changethemasneeded.
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SelectthePocketparameterspageandchangetheparametersasshown.
Depthvaluesetsthefinalmachiningdepthforthepocketoperation.Thevalueissetto0and
incrementalandismeasuredfromthetwogeometrychainsthatweselected.Thisinsuresthat
bothofthemaregoingtobemachinedtotheappropriatedepth.
ChoosingIncrementaltellsthesystemtocalculatethevaluerelativetoeitherthecurrenttopofstock(aswithClearanceparameter),relativetotheselectedgeometry(aswithTopofstockand
Depthparameters),orrelativetothedepthofeachcut(aswithFeedplaneandRetract).
XYstocktoleaveallowsyoutosettheamountofstockinXYplane(alongthepocketwalls)that
willbemachinedinaseparatefinishoperation.
ZstocktoleaveallowsyoutosettheamountofstockinZ(atthebottomofthepocket)thatwill
bemachinedinaseparatefinishoperation.
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EnableDepthcutsandchangetheparametersasshown.
DepthcutsaretheZaxiscutsthatthetoolmakesinapockettoolpath.
Maxroughstepsetsthemaximum
amountthatcanbemachinedinonestep.
Bypocketenablethesystemtocomplete
alldepthcutsinthefirstpocketbefore
movingtonextone.
Mastercamneverperformsunequaldepthcuts.Forexample,inourcase,theleftsidepocketis0.375
deep;thestepiscalculated:(0.3750.02)/2=0.1775whichissmallerthen0.3.Thesamewaythesystem
calculatesthestepforthesecondpocket;(0.750.02)/3=0.2433
SelecttheRoughing/Finishingparameterstab.
Stepoverpercentage
setsthedistance
betweenroughing
passesintheXYaxis
asapercentageofthe
tooldiameterandwill
automaticallyupdate
thestepoverdistance.
Spiralinsideto
outsideenabled
allowsyoutospiral
fromthecentertothe
pocketwall.
Finishareaenabled
allowsthetoolto
makeanothercut
aroundthepocket
wallstocontour
them.
SelecttheConstantOverlapSpiralastheCuttingmethod.
DisabletheFinishareaasshown.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitPocketparameters.
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STEP14:FINISHINGTHETWOPOCKETS.ToolpathPreview:
14.1Copytheexistingpocketoperation
Youcancopyanoperationwhenmachiningthesamegeometryandusingthesametypeoftoolpath.
Advantagesofusingacopyofanexistingoperationisthatwedontneedtoselectthegeometrychains
andwecanusesomeoftheparameterssetupintheoriginaloperation.
RightmouseclickandholditdownonthefoldericoninfrontofthePockettoolpath.
Dragthemousedownandreleaseit.
SelectCopyafter.
Youshouldnowhavetwopockettoolpaths.
LeftclickonthesecondpocketParameters.
SelectParameters
14.2Selectthe0.75Flatendmillandsettheparameterstofinishthewallsandthefloorsof
bothpockets.
SelecttheToolpathparameterspage.
ClickonSelectlibrarytool.
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Followingthestepsoutlinedearlier,usingtheFilteroption,selecttheFlatEndMill.
SelectandchangetheparametersinthePocketParameterdialogboxes,asshownbelow.
Disabledepthofcuts
andremovethestock
toleaveinbothXY
planeandalongZ
axis.
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ChecktheparametersintheRoughing/finishingparametersandenabletheFinishareatofinish
thewalls.Settherestofparameterstomatchthefollowingscreenshot.
SelecttheOKbutton
toexit.
Regeneratethetoolpath.
STEP15:BACKPLOTTHEPOCKETTOOLPATHS
ClickonMachiningPartTopgrouptoselectonlythepocketoperations.
Makesurethatyouhavethefollowingbuttonsturnedon(theywillappearpusheddown).
Displayrapidmoves
Quickverify
Displaytool
SelecttheTopViewfromtheviewtoolbartoseethestock.
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SelecttheFitbutton.
SelectthePlaybuttonintheVCRbar.
Youcanadjustthespeedofthebackplot.
ClickandholdtheStepforward orStepback buttonstomovethroughthebackplot.
Notetheremainingmaterialinthecorners.TheFlatEndMillcannotcleanupthestock.Inthenext
operationwewillremachinethecornersusingasmallertool.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitBackplot.
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STEP16:REMACHININGTHETWOPOCKETS.
Notethatthe3/4FlatEndMillcouldnotcleanthe0.125radiusfillets.Usingthe1/8FlatEndMillto
removeallthematerialinsidethepocketwillnotbeefficient.Wewillremovetheremainingmaterialonly
byusinga1/8FlatEndMilltoolwiththeremachiningpocketstyle.
ToolpathPreview:
16.1Copytheexistinglastpocketoperation
Youcancopyanoperationonlywhenmachiningthesamegeometryusingthesametoolpath.Advantages
ofusingacopyofanexistingoperationisthatwedontneedtoselectthegeometrychainsandwecan
usesomeoftheparameterssetupintheoriginaloperation.
SelectonlythesecondPocket(operation4).
RightmouseclickandholditdownonthefoldericoninfrontofthesecondPockettoolpath.
Dragthemousedownandreleaseit.
SelectCopyafter.
Youshouldnowhavethreepockettoolpaths.
LeftclickonthelastpocketParameters.
SelectParameters
16.2Selectthe1/8Flatendmillandsettheparameterstoremachinebothpocketsatthe
properdepth.
SelecttheToolpathparameterspage.
ClickonSelectlibrarytool.
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Followingthestepsoutlinedearlier,usingtheFilteroption,selectthe1/8FlatEndMill.
SelectandchangetheparametersinthePocketParameterdialogboxes,asshownbelow.
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SelectthedropdownarrowinthePockettypefieldandselectRemachining.
SelecttheRemachiningbuttonandmatchtheparameterswiththefollowingscreenshot.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
SelecttheDepthcutsb a
ComputeremainingstockfromRoughingtooldiameterenables
thesystemtocalculatetheremainingstockforremachiningbasedonthesizeoftheroughingtooldiameterthatyouenter.
Clearance,setasapercentageofthetooldiameter,allowsyou
toexpandtheremachiningareaatthebeginningandattheend
topreventacuspofmaterialremaining.
Applyentry/exitcurvestoroughpassesallowsyoutousethe
Leadin/outparameters.
Machinecompletefinishpassesallowsyoutofinishtheentire
part.
utton ndchangetheparametersasshown.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
ChecktheparametersintheRoughing/finishingparameterspagetomatchthefollowing
screenshot.
Enabletheboxinfront
llsof
oftheLeadin/out
buttonforasmooth
entry/exitwhile
contouringthewa
thepocket.
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SelecttheOKbuttontoexit.
Regeneratethetoolpath.
STEP17:IMPORTTHEOPERATIONSFORTHE9/16TAPHOLESFROMTHE
LIBRARY.
ToolpathPreview:
Movetheredinsertattheendoftheoperations
RightmouseclickinToolpathsManagerwindow.
SelectImport
SelectthedropdownarrowintheSourcefolderand
selecttheYourname.Operations.
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Clickonthe9/1612Tapgroup.
Makesurethatallthreeoperations(spotdrilling,drillingand
tapping)arehighlighted.
SelecttheOKbutton.
SelecttheNobuttontoimporttheoperationgroup.
SelecttheOKbutton.
ClosetheImportToolpathOperationsparameters.
Notethatalltheimportedoperationshavenogeometry.Wearegoingtoaddthecenterpointsand
regeneratethetoolpathsasshowninthefollowingsteps.
Selectthefirstdrilloperation,Geometry.
SelectGeometry
SelecttheOKbutton.
RightmouseclickandSelectAddpoints
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SelecttheMaskonArcbuttonintheDrillPointSelection.
[Selectthearctomatch]:Selectthe9/16diameterarcasshown.
Selectawindowaroundthepart.
HitEnterwhenfinished.
Selectthe9/16
diameterarc
Makeawindow
aroundthepart
SelecttheOKbuttontwicetoexitDrillPointManager.
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SelecttheRegenerateallselectedoperationsiconforthechange
tobeapplied.
Holdingtherightmousebutton,dragthenewGeometry(2)PointsontopofPeckdrillGeometry.
ReleaseandselectAdd.
Rightmouseclick
onGeometry,hold
downanddrag
SelectNobutton,otherwisetheholeswillbedrilledatthesame
depthasthedepthofthespotdrillingoperation.
SelectParametersinthePeckDrilloperation.
SelectthePeckDrillParametersintheToolpathsManager.
SelecttheParameters
ChangetheCommentintheToolpathparameterspagetoDrillingall31/64diameterholes.
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STEP18:DRILLING3/8HOLES.
ToolpathPreview:
Toolpaths
DrillToolpathSelecttheMaskonArcbutton.
[Selectarctomatch]:Selectthe3/8diametercircle.
Makeawindowaroundthepartasshowninthepicturebelow.
Selectthe3/8circle
Makeawindow
HitEnterbutton.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitDrillPointSelection.
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ClickonSelectlibrarytool.
UsingFilterselectthe3/8Drillasshownintheprevioussteps.
ChangetheparametersintheToolpathparametersasshownbelow.
Selectthesecondpagetabandchangetheparametersasshown.
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SelecttheTipcomp...buttonandmakethechangesas
shown.
SelecttheOKbuttontwicetoexitdrillingparameterspages.
STEP19:VERIFYTHETOOLPATHSVerifysimulatesthemachiningofapartfromastockmodeldisplay.Thestockdimensionsarebasedon
thevaluesthatwespecifiedintheStockSetup.
Selectalloperationsbutton.
SelecttheVerifyselectedoperationsbutton.
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SelecttheConfigurebutton.
Simulatetool simulatesthetoolpaths,
displayingthesolidtoolwithouttheholder
Updateaftereachtoolpathupdatesthestock
aftereachoperation.
Stoponcollisionpausestheverificationwhen
thetooltouchesthepartwitharapidmove.
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Initialstocksizesourceshould
besettoStockSetuptousethe
stockinformationfromStock
Setup.UseTrueSolidallowsyou,after
verifyingthepart,torotateand
magnifytheparttomoreclosely
checkfeatures,surfacefinish,or
scallops.
Cuttercompincontrolallows
Verifytousetheinformation
regardingthetooldiameterand
tosimulatethecutter
compensation.
Changetool/colortochangethe
colorofthecutstockto
indicatedtoolchangesinthe
toolpath.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitVerifyOptions.
SettheVerifyspeedbymovingthesliderbarinthespeedcontrolbar.
SelectthePlaybuttontostartsimulation.
Thefinishedpartshouldappearasshowninthefollowingpicture.
Notetheextrastockintheleft
pocket.Theremachiningdidnt
cleanupthearea.
SelecttheOKbuttontoexitVerify.
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STEP20:MODIFYTHEREMACHININGPOCKETTOCLEANTHEENTIREAREA.SelecttheParametersoftheoperation5PocketRemachining.
SelecttheRoughing/FinishingparametersandchangetheStepoverpercentageto50.0
Regeneratethetoolpathandverifythetoolpathsagain.
STEP21:CONTOURTHEOUTSIDEPROFILE.ToolpathPreview:
21.1Selectthetoolpathgeometry
Toolpaths
ContourToolpath
MakesurethatCplaneisselectedintheChainingdialogbox.
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SelecttheContourparametersandmakethechangesasshown.
NotethatCuttercompensationincontrolrequirestheLeadin/outparametertobeturnedon;mostof
theCNCmachinesneedalinearmoveatthebeginningoftheprogramtocompensatethecutter
diameter.Ifyouusethearcoptiontoo,makesurethattheradiusislargerthantheradiusofthe
tool.
EnabletheboxinfrontoftheLeadin/outbuttonandselectacombinationofoneLineandanArc
atthebeginningand/orendofthecontourtoolpathforasmoothentry/exitwhilecuttingthepart.
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SelecttheOKbuttontoexitLeadIn/Outparameters.
EnableDepthcutsandsettheMaxroughstepto
0.5
STEP21:BACKPLOTTHETOOLPATHS.
SelecttheSelectalloperationsbuttonfromToolpathManager.
RepeatSTEP15tobesurethatthechangeshavetakenplace.DisabletheQuickverifybutton.
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STEP23:POSTTHEFILERightmouseclickontheMachinePartTopgroupandselectEditselectedoperationsandthen,
selectChangeNCfilename.
EnterthenewNCname:TopMachining
SelecttheOKbutton.
Postprocessing,orposting,referstotheprocessbywhichthetoolpathsintheMastercampartfilesareconvertedtoaformatthatcanbeunderstoodbythemachinetool'scontrol(forexample,Gcodes).
Generally,everymachinetoolorcontrolwillrequireitsownpostprocessor,customizedtoproducecode
formattedtomeetitsexactrequirements.
Makesurethatalloperationsareselected,otherwise,Selectall
operations
SelectthePostselectedoperationsbuttonfromToolpath
Manager.
InthePostprocessingwindow,makeallthenecessarychangesas
showntotheright.
SelecttheOKbuttontocontinue.
SelecttheOKbuttontopostthefirstgroupasthegeometryname
(FacingPartBottom).
NCfileenabledallowsyoutokeeptheNCfileandto
assignthesamenameastheMCXfile.
Editenabledallowsyoutoautomaticallylaunchthe
defaulteditor.
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REVIEWEXERCISES.Studentpractice:CreatetheToolpathforExercise1Tutorial7aspertheinstructionsbelow;
Tips:
Createthe3DgeometryusingXform/Translate.
Createeachpocketwithadifferentdepth.
StocksizeuseBoundingboxtoestablishX,Y&zsizesand
giveextendX,Y,andZ0.2
Facethetopofthepartusing3FaceMill(createanewtoolorgetitfromthelibrary)
SpotDrillthe3/8diameterholesusing1/2SpotDrill
Drillthe3/8diameterholesusing5/16Drill
Tapthe3/8diameterholesusing3/816Tap
Drillthe1/2diameterholesusing1/2Drill
AddtheholescenterpointsintheSpotDrillandeditthedepthoftheholes.(See
Tutorial3)
RoughPocketthepartusing1FlatEndMill
Selecteachpocketatthebottom
Depth=0(incr)
Maxroughstep(depthcuts)=0.25
StocktoleaveXY=0.05
UseParallelspiralcleancornerscuttingmethod
RemachiningPocketthepartusing1/8FlatEndMill
Contourthepartusing1.5FlatEndMill
2depthcuts
1roughpass;spacing=0.11finishpass;spacing=0.05
BackplotandVerifythetoolpaths.
Postprocessthefile.
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Studentpractice:CreatetheToolpathforExercise2Tutorial7aspertheinstructionsbelow;
Tips: Createthe3DgeometryusingXform/Translate.
Createeachpocketwithadifferentdepth.
StocksizeuseBoundingboxtoestablishX&Ysizesand
giveZ=1.2andthestockoriginZ=0.2
Facethetopofthepartusing3FaceMill(createanewtoolorgetitfromBigtoolslibrary)
CenterDrillthe3/8diameterholesusing1/4CenterDrill
Drillthe3/8diameterholesusing3/8Drill
Contourthepartusing1.5FlatEndMill
2depthcuts
RoughPocketthepartusing1FlatEndMill
Selecteachpocketatthebottom
Depth=0(incr)Maxroughstep(depthcuts)=0.25
StocktoleaveXY=0.05
UseParallelspiralcuttingmethod
RemachiningPocketthepartusing3/8FlatEndMill
FinishPocketthepartusing3/8FlatEndMill
BackplotandVerifythetoolpaths.
Postprocessthefile.
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NOTES:
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