Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 1 1
Saudi Arabian Mining Company (Ma’aden) Earnings Conference Call Q3 2017
November 6, 2017
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 2 2
Mohammed Al Jbali
Investor Relations
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 3 3
This presentation contains statements that are, or may be deemed to be, forward looking statements, including statements about the beliefs
and expectations of Saudi Arabian Mining Company (the "Company"). These statements are based on the Company's current plans,
estimates and projections, as well as its expectations of external conditions and events. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks
and uncertainties and speak only as of the date they are made. As a result of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, a prospective
investor should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. The Company is not obliged to, and does not intend to,
update or revise any forward- looking statements made in this presentation whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
This communication has been prepared by and is the sole responsibility of the Company. It has not been reviewed, approved or endorsed by
any financial advisor, lead manager, selling agent, receiving bank or underwriter retained by the Company. This communication is provided
for information purposes only. In addition, because this communication is a summary only, it may not contain all material terms and this
communication in and of itself should not form the basis for any investment decision.
The information and opinions herein is believed to be reliable and has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but no
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You are strongly advised to seek your own independent advice in relation to any investment, financial, legal, tax, accounting or regulatory
issues discussed herein. Analyses and opinions contained herein may be based on assumptions that if altered can change the analyses or
opinions expressed. Nothing contained herein shall constitute any representation or warranty as to future performance of any financial
instrument, credit, currency, rate or other market or economic measure. Furthermore, past performance is not necessarily indicative of future
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These materials may not be published, distributed or transmitted and may not be reproduced in any manner whatsoever without the explicit
consent of Ma’aden’s management. These materials do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy the securities in any
jurisdiction.
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
Some of the financial information included in this presentation is derived from Ma’aden consolidated financial statements but are not terms
defined within the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as applied In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Such information is provided
as the Company believes they are useful measures for investors. A reconciliation of this information with the consolidated financial statements
is included in the presentation.
Forward looking statement
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 4 4
Khalid Al-Mudaifer
President & Chief Executive Officer
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 5 5
Production
■ 78K ounces of gold, up 37% vs. Q3 2016
■ 363K tonnes of alumina, down 5% vs. Q3 2016
■ 240K tonnes of primary aluminium, up 11% vs. Q3 2016
■ 620K tonnes of ammonia, up 99% vs Q3 2016
■ 744K tonnes of ammonium phosphate fertilizer, up 5% vs Q3 2016
Strong cost
performance
Strong financial
performance
■ Sales SAR 3,151 mn, up 37% vs. Q3 2016
■ EBITDA SAR 1,360 mn, up 46% vs Q3 2016
■ Net income SAR 263 mn, up 122% vs Q3 2016
■ Operating Cashflow1 SAR 880 mn, up 54% vs Q3 2016
Growth remains
a focus
■ Focus on maximizing production continues
■ Cost performance in fertilisers and gold maintaining downward momentum
■ Ongoing program to reduce aluminium fixed cash costs to offset higher power
and raw materials costs
■ Ammonium Phosphate fertilizer production from Wa’ad Al Shamal plant ramping up
■ Next wave of gold and phosphate projects at advanced stages
■ Looking for opportunities outside the Kingdom to support our position in base
metals and in fertilisers
HIGHER VOLUMES AND IMPROVED MARKETS BUT WITH SOME HEADWINDS
Continued growth in production delivers another strong quarter
1 see appendix for details
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 6 6
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
Aluminium Copper Gold DAP Ammonia
Margins have softened but remain strong
241
1,416 1,475
1,360
10%
52% 49% 43%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
SA
R m
illio
n
Rebase t
o 1
00 a
s o
n 1
June 2
016
Source: Bloomberg
Commodity price movement
EBITDA and margins
Note: 2016 numbers have been restated as per IFRS
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 7 7
300
320
340
360
380
400
420
Source: Ma’aden SBU analysis, CRU , FMB and FERTECON
■ Ammonium phosphate fertilizer price ~US$340/t (Avg. Tampa FOB) and Ammonia price averaged ~US$ 218/t (Avg. ME FOB) in Q3
■ South America demand was lower due to high inventory levels but Indian subcontinent demand picked up in Q3 which supported the
late Q3 price improvement
■ On the supply side, US saw supply dip due to Hurricane Irma and volumes from Morocco also increased. More limited Chinese
exports also contributed to a tighter than expected market
■ Further supply from Moroccan and Wa’ad Al Shamal project ramp-ups may soften prices in the coming quarters
Phosphate market stabilised with a pick-up in late Q3
Average DAP Price Tampa Index (US$/t) % Quarterly change
Avg. DAP Prices
-7% +19% -2% -4% -9% -8% -5%
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 8 8
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
Aluminium prices built on recent gains in Q3 2017
■ Aluminium price averaged US$ 2,012/tonne (LME), up 24% vs. Q3 2016 and up 9% vs. Q2 2017
■ LME prices should be supported by Chinese central government’s supply reform policies and for 2017 the market is
expected to remain nearly balanced with a deficit possible next year
■ Robust demand growth at 4-5% and continued implementation of supply side reforms in China to progressively reduce
overcapacity issue
Aluminium Price Movement (US$/t)
Source: Bloomberg, Ma’aden SBU analysis, CRU June 2017
+1% +16% +1% +7% +3% +0.4% +9%
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
% Quarterly change
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 9 9
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
6500
7000
7500
Copper Gold
Gold remains strong and copper continues its recovery
Gold and copper price movement (US$/t)
■ Gold prices averaged US$1,278/oz slightly down on Q3 2016; Copper prices increased by 34% year on year averaging US$6,383/tonne
■ Gold will remain volatile but with an overall positive long-term outlook
■ Copper prices increased by 26% during the nine months period of 2017 compared to same period last year, averaging US$5,981/tonne
■ Robust long-term outlook for copper, with forecasted supply deficit by 2020 driven by strong demand and supply offset by depletion and
closures
Source: Bloomberg, CRU June 2017, SBU secondary analysis
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3
-12% +7% -1% +6% +16% -1% +5%
+15% +6% -1% +0.2% +5% +3% +9% Cu
% Quarterly change
Au
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 10 10
Darren C. Davis
Chief Financial Officer
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 11 11
Third quarter continued a strong year for Ma’aden
(All numbers are in SAR million, except as mentioned)
Comparative analysis - quarterly
Q3-16A vs. Q3-17A Q2-17A vs. Q3-17A
Q3-16 Q2-17 Q3-17 SR % SR %
Sales 2,308 2,995 3,151 844 37% 156 5%
Cost of sales -1,788 -1,983 -2,321 -533 30% -338 17%
Gross profit 520 1,012 831 311 60% -181 -18%
Gross profit margin% 23% 34% 26%
Selling, marketing and logistic expenses -96 -127 -103 -7 7% 24 -19%
General and administrative expenses -74 -97 -82 -8 11% 15 -16%
Exploration and technical services expenses -12 -14 -17 -5 46% -3 20%
Write-off / impairment of plant and equipment -14 -1 -15 -1 8% -14 2730%
Operating profit 325 774 614 289 89% -159 -21%
Operating income margin% 14% 26% 19%
Share in net income of jointly controlled entity -11 22 38 49 448% 16 72%
Income from time deposits 42 19 14 -28 -66% -4 -23%
Finance cost -226 -351 -384 -159 70% -34 10%
Other income / (expense) -5 -32 0 6 107% 33 101%
Profit before zakat and income tax 125 431 283 158 126% -149 -34%
Zakat and income tax expense -7 -31 -20 -14 205% 11 -35%
Profit / (loss) for the period 118 400 263 144 122% -138 -34%
Profit /(loss) % 5% 13% 8%
Profit / (loss) attrib. to shareholders' of the parent co. 107 323 243 135 126% -80 -25%
Non-cont. interest's share of the period's profit / (loss) 11 78 20 9 82% -58 -75%
EPS (SR) 0.09 0.28 0.21 0.1 126% -0.1 -25%
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 12 12
44%
43%
13%
44%
40%
16%
45%
43%
12%
46%
42%
12% Revenues
EBITDA
Price strength in aluminium
and gold businesses
Negative price impact on
the ammonia business
Production driven growth
for all businesses
Positive direction on
prices and costs for
aluminium and
phosphate
Negative ammonia
price movement
EBITDA Margins
improving
Aluminium Phosphate Gold & base metals
Q3 2016
SAR 1,360M
SAR 3,151M
Q3 2017
Our world scale, competitive businesses are highly profitable
+37%
+46% SAR 930M
SAR 2,308M
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 13 13
118
151
242
-82
-7 -8
-159
7 263
Strong operating performance and improved prices reflecting in
stronger earnings
Net income bridge Q3 2017 vs. Q3 2016
Q3 2016
IFRS
Price
effect Volume
effect
Cost
effect
Sales,
marketing
logistics
G&A Finance
charges
Others Q3 2017
IFRS
SAR MN
Key factors
Aluminum ↑
Ammonia ↓
Key factor
All products ↑
Key factors
Aluminum ↑
APF ↓
Gold ↓
+122%
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 14 14
Net income bridge Q3 2017 vs. Q2 2017
400
-241
167
-107
24 15 -14
-34 52
263
Market prices and rising input costs impacted Q3 earnings
Q2 2017
IFRS
Price
effect Volume
effect
Cost
effect
Sales,
marketing
logistics
G&A Write-off
PPE
Finance
charges
Others Q3 2017
IFRS
SAR MN
Key factor
Ammonia ↓
Key factors
All products ↑
Key factors
Aluminum ↑
APF, Amm ↓
Gold ↓
-52%
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 15 15
Operational performance
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 16 16
Phosphate Performance
Operational performance
■ During Q3, Ma’aden produced 744,000 tonnes
and sold 770,000 tonnes of ammonium
phosphate fertilizer. Production increased by
11%, and sales increased by 5% compared to Q3
2016.
■ Ma’aden produced 620,000 tonnes of ammonia,
an increase of 99% compared to the same
quarter last year and sold (external) 470,000
tonnes an increase of 211% compared to the
same quarter last year.
■ The increased sales volume of ammonia is
largely attributed to the start of commercial
operations of the Ma’aden Wa’ad Al Shamal
Phosphate Company ammonia plant.
Cost performance
■ During the quarter ammonium phosphate fertilizer
cash cost decreased slightly compared to the
same quarter of last year.
Project
■ Ma’aden Wa’ad Al Shamal Phosphate Company
produced first ammonium phosphate fertilizer in
July 2017, and the project is progressing well
toward commercial operations.
Ammonium phosphate fertilizer (Kt)
Ammonia (Kt)
708 668
744
672 733
770
335
355 341
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
Q3 2016 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Avg Prices
312
555 620
151
393 470
314 329
210
100
150
200
250
300
350
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Q3 2016 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Avg Prices
US$/t
US$/t
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 17 17
Aluminium Performance
Operational performance
■ During the third quarter of 2017, Ma’aden
produced 239,000 tonnes of primary aluminium,
an increase of 11% compared to the same quarter
of last year
■ Ma’aden’s bauxite and alumina refinery operations
continue to focus on ramping up production
■ During Q3, Ma’aden produced 363,000 tonnes of
alumina with all production consumed
Cost performance
■ During the third quarter, aluminium cash cost
increased due to higher power and raw material
costs
■ However, alumina cash cost increased due to the
increase in key inputs such as caustic soda
Projects
■ The rolling mill operation continues to ramp up
production
Primary aluminium (Kt)
Alumina production (Kt)
216 219
240
216 217
239
1739
2055 2062
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
Q3 2016 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Avg LME PricesUS$/t
381 349 363 373
349 363
239
305 309
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
90
140
190
240
290
340
390
440
Q3 2016 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Avg Prices (API)
US$/t
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 18 18
Gold and Copper Performance
Gold (‘000 ounces)
Copper volumes (Kt)¹
Operational performance
■ During the quarter, Ma’aden’s production of gold
increased by 37% to 78,000 ounces compared
to the same quarter last year - this was mainly
due to increased volumes from Ad Duwayhi
mine
■ During the quarter, we produced 10,500 tonnes
and sold 7,800 tonnes of copper concentrate
from the Jabal Sayid copper mine, which is
operating ahead of plan
Cost performance
■ Due to the continuous focus on costs and the
increase in production, gold cash costs
decreased by 12% compared to the same
quarter last year.
¹ Ma’aden attributable production & sales @ 50%
9.9 10.6 10.5 9.9
10.7
7.8
4762
5754
6922
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Q3 2016 Q1 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Price
57 70
78
57 69
79
1324
1263
1308
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Q3 2016 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Production Sales Avg PricesUS$/oz
$/t
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 19 19
Financial position
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 20 20
4,6
88
52,5
38
2,5
72
8,4
96
26,1
62
Current Liability
All numbers are in SAR millions
20%
31%
45%
4%
MPC WAS Aluminium Others
62%
33%
5%
Banks PIF SIDF
Long term borrowing
By business By source
11,2
32
53,9
29
27,4
49
1,8
47
Capital work
in progress
Mine, plant,
property &
equipment
Current assets
Other non
current assets
Equity
Total Debt
Other non current
liability
Assets Equity and
liabilities As at 30 September 2017
Balance sheet
95%
5%
Floating Fixed
47%
53%
SAR USD
Type of loan
Financial position
Non controlling
interest
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 21 21
1 see appendix 2 Restated with IFRS from 2016 onwards
Financial strategy
■ Further optimization of the debt structure through refinancing (MPC in 2016, Aluminium on going)
■ Clear path to reduce leverage and ensure financial stability
■ Maintaining a strong liquidity position to ensure funding for new growth
4
12 5 7 7 6 5
33 45
45
54 54 53 53 57% 57%
56%
62% 62%
61%
60%
53%
54%
55%
56%
57%
58%
59%
60%
61%
62%
63%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2013 2014 2015 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017
Cash & Cash Equivalent Long Term Borrowing Debt/Total Capital
29 33 40 47 47 47
Net debt
48
1
SRbn
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 22 22
Summary
Fundamentally attractive commodities with strong long-term
market outlook
▪ Overall improvement in the price environment in Q3 2017 with sustained improvement in
the aluminium market
▪ Ammonia will remain unstable and fertiliser prices could see more pressure
Robust cost performance
▪ Strong cost performance allows us to see the full benefits of improved commodity
prices
Maximizing production
▪ Our priority remains to efficiently operate our world class assets, ramping up new capacities
and increasing throughput at existing operations
Outlook for growth remain positive
▪ Wa’ad Al Shamal ramping up steadily
▪ Strong pipeline of attractive new projects in gold and phosphate
▪ Looking for opportunities outside the Kingdom to support our position in base
metals and in fertilisers
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 23 23
Q&A
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 24 24
Appendix
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 25 25
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
MIC
MGBM
WAS
MBAC
MRC
MAC
MPC
633
873
998
1,132
1,269
1,712
2,067
1,198
1,321
1,631
806
575 575
288
Debt repayment profile
Al numbers are in US$ million
As at 31 December 2016
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 26 26
Sales summary
(All numbers are in ‘000 tonnes except as mentioned)
Particulars Q3
2017
Q2
2017
%
change
q-o-q
Q3
2016
%
change
y-o-y
Phosphate business
Ammonium phosphate
fertilizer 770 733 5% 672 15%
Ammonia MPC 179 111 61% 151 19%
Ammonia MWSPC 311 282 10% - -
Aluminium business
Alumina 363 349 4% 373 -3%
Primary Aluminium 239 217 10% 216 11%
Gold & base metals
business
Gold (‘000 ounces) 79 69 14% 57 39%
Copper 7.8 10.7 -27% 9.9 -21%
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 27 27
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
Some of the financial information included in this presentation is derived from Ma’aden consolidated
financial statements but are not terms defined within the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) as applied In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Such information is provided as the Company
believes they are useful measures for investors. An explanation of these terms is provided below.
■ Debt: Total Capital = (Long-term borrowings + Current portion long-term borrowings) / (Long-term
borrowings + Current portion of long-term borrowings + Total equity)
■ Operating Cashflow = Net cash generated from operating activities
Earnings Call Presentation Q3, 2017 28 28
Thank You!
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