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U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions MARCH 2010
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Page 1: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

M a r c h 2 0 1 0

Page 2: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The climate system is sufficiently complex that no one can say with certainty what is going to happen. We can say—with certainty—that without action to reduce emissions, enormous risks are being run.C a r l W u n s C hCecil and Ida Green Professor of Physical Oceanography, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Member, National Academy of Sciences

Historically, technological innovation has been one of the primary drivers of economic growth. With the right policies and incentives in place, a green revolu-tion in renewable energy could not only free us from our dependence on fossil fuels, but also be an engine of growth for the next generation.r i C h a r d J e n s e nProfessor of Economics and Econometrics, University of Notre Dame, IN

I think the world has never faced a problem like global warming and the enormous environmental destruction it can cause. The impacts will be felt most severely by poor people around the world, which in turn will have serious repercussions for all of us.e d W a r d l . M i l e sVirginia & Prentice Bloedel Professor of Marine & Public Affairs, Institute for Marine Studies; Senior Fellow, Joint Institute for the Study of Atmosphere and Oceans, University of Washington; Lead Author, Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Member, National Academy of Sciences

Cap and trade is a market-driven mechanism long endorsed by economists, even before the first Clean Air Act was passed. It has removed sulfur from our atmosphere at less than one-fifth of original cost projections, and has been instrumental in reducing acid deposition in New Hampshire’s forests and water bodies since its inception with the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990.J o h n h a l s t e a dProfessor of Environmental and Resource Economics, University of New Hampshire

The new energy economy is upon us, and the states are already playing a key role in the research, development, and deployment process that will simultaneously stimulate growth and achieve our climate goals.d a n i e l K a M M e nClass of 1935 Distinguished Professor of Energy; Professor, Energy and Resources Group, Goldman School of Public Policy and Department of Nuclear Engineering; Co-Director, Berkeley Institute of the Environment; Founding Director, Renewable and Appropriate Energy Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley

Our research indicates that we can’t count on forests alone to absorb much of the carbon dioxide we are emitting to the atmosphere; we’ve got to tackle emissions at their source.W i l l i a M h . s C h l e s i n g e rPresident, The Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY; Member, National Academy of Sciences; Past President, Ecological Society of America

The consequences of global climate change constitute one of the most serious threats facing humanity. While the poor and the impoverished will suffer the most, the potential for catastrophic climate change that can adversely affect the habitability of the entire planet is quite real.J a g a d i s h s h u K l aDistinguished University Professor of Earth Sciences and Global Change, and Chair, Climate Dynamics Program, George Mason University, VA; President, Institute of Global Environment and Society; Lead Author, Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Since petroleum’s discovery in 1859, innovation has radically changed the structure and develop-ment of the world economy. Today, we must pursue innovation in clean energy, which offers similar long-term growth prospects. Delaying the necessary incentives and institutions to foster this transition will only narrow our choices and increase our costs.e d W a r d B . B a r B i e rJohn S. Bugas Professor of Economics, Department of Economics and Finance, University of Wyoming

Page 3: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

March 2010

U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

We call on our nation’s leaders to swiftly establish and implement policies to bring about deep reductions in heat-trapping emissions. The strength of the science on climate change compels us to warn the nation about the growing risk of irreversible consequences as global average tem-

peratures continue to increase over pre-industrial levels (i.e., prior to 1860).1,2 As temperatures rise further, the scope and severity of global warming impacts will continue to accelerate.

The 2007 report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change2 unequivocally concluded that our climate is warming, stating with at least 90 percent certainty that the warming of the last several decades is primarily due to human activities. Global average temperatures have already risen ~ 0.7°C (1.3°F) over the last 100 years, and impacts are now being observed worldwide.1,2 Human-caused emissions to date have locked in further changes including sea-level rise that will intensify coastal flooding, and dramatic reductions in snowpack that will disrupt water supplies in the western United States.1,3 If emissions continue unabated, our nation and the world will face more sea level rise, heat waves, droughts, wildfires, snowmelt, flood risk, and public health threats, as well as increased rates of plant and animal species extinctions.1,4

The longer we wait, the harder and more costly it will be to limit climate change and to adapt to those im-pacts that will not be avoided. Many emissions reduction strategies can be adopted today that would save consumers and industry money while providing benefits for air quality, energy security, public health, balance of trade, and employment.5,6

All nations must commit to a goal designed to limit further harm. The United States, the European Union, and a number of other countries have recognized the need for limiting global warming to no more than 2°C (3.6°F) above pre-industrial levels.7 Emerging science must be regularly evaluated to assess whether this goal is sufficient.

The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change recognizes that all nations have a responsibility to curb global warming, consistent with their respective contribution to emissions and capacity to act. Recent analyses indicate the United States—even with aggressive action by other nations—would need to reduce its emissions on the order of 80 percent below 2000 levels by 2050 to have a reasonable chance of limiting warming to 2ºC.8

A strong U.S. commitment to reduce emissions is essential to drive international climate progress. Voluntary initiatives to date have proven insufficient. We urge U.S. policy makers to put our nation onto a path today to reduce emissions on the order of 80 percent below 2000 levels by 2050. The first step on this path should be reductions on the order of 15-20 percent below 2000 levels by 2020, which is achievable and consistent with sound economic policy. 5,6

There is no time to waste. The most risky thing we can do is nothing.

Page 4: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

1 Parry, M.L., O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, and co-authors. 2007. Technical Summary. In: Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden, and C.E. Hanson, eds. Cambridge University Press, 23-78. For impacts on North America see Field, C.B., L.D. Mortsch, M. Brklacich, D.L. Forbes, P. Kovacs, J.A. Patz, S.W. Running, and M.J. Scott. 2007. North America. In: Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulner-ability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden, and C.E. Hanson, eds. Cambridge University Press, 617-652. For additional reasons for concern see section 5.2 of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assess-ment Report Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report.

2 Solomon, S., D. Qin, M. Manning, R.B. Alley, T. Berntsen, N.L. Bindoff, Z. Chen, A. Chidthaisong, J.M. Gregory, G.C. Hegerl, M. Heimann, B. Hewitson, B.J. Hoskins, F. Joos, J. Jouzel, V. Kattsov, U. Lohmann, T. Matsuno, M. Molina, N. Nicholls, J. Overpeck, G. Raga, V. Ramaswamy, J. Ren, M. Rusticucci, R. Somerville, T.F. Stocker, P. Whetton, R.A. Wood, and D. Wratt. 2007. Technical Summary. In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M. Marquis, K.B. Averyt, M. Tignor, and H.L. Miller, eds. Cambridge University Press.

3 Barnett,T.P.D.W.Pierce,H.G.Hidalgo,C.Bonfils,B.D.Santer,TDas,G.Bala,A.W.Wood,T.Nozawa,A.A.Mirin,D.R.Cayan, M.D. Dettinger. 2008. Human-Induced Changes in the Hydrology of the Western United States, Science, 10.1126/ science.1152538

4 Frumhoff, P.C., J.J. McCarthy, J.M. Melillo, S.C. Moser, and D.J. Wuebbles. 2007. Confronting Climate Change in the U.S. Northeast: Science, Impacts, and Solutions. Synthesis report of the Northeast Climate Impacts Assessment (NECIA). Cam-bridge, MA: Union of Concerned Scientists.

5 Barker T., I. Bashmakov, L. Bernstein, J.E. Bogner, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, O.R. Davidson, B.S. Fisher, S. Gupta, K. Halsnæs, G.J. Heij, S. Kahn Ribeiro, S. Kobayashi, M.D. Levine, D.L. Martino, O. Masera, B. Metz, L.A. Meyer, G.-J. Nabuurs, A. Najam, N. Nakicenovic, H.-H. Rogner, J. Roy, J. Sathaye, R. Schock, P. Shukla, R.E.H. Sims, P. Smith, D.A. Tirpak, D. Urge-Vorsatz, and D. Zhou. 2007. Technical Summary. In: Climate Change 2007: Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. B. Metz, O.R. Davidson, P.R. Bosch, R. Dave, L.A. Meyer, eds. Cambridge University Press.

6 Creyts, J., A. Derkach, S. Nyquist, K. Ostrowski, and J Stephenson. 2007. Reducing U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: How Much at What Cost? McKinsey & Company. And Stern, N. 2007. The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. Cambridge University Press.

7 Declaration of the leaders: The major economies forum on energy and climate. Presented at the G8 Summit, L’Aquila, Italy, July 9, 2009. Online at http://www.g8italia2009.it/static/G8_Allegato/MEF_Declarationl.pdf.

8 Luers, A.L., M.D. Mastrandrea, K. Hayhoe, and P.C. Frumhoff. 2007. How to Avoid Dangerous Climate Change: A Target for U.S. Emissions Reductions. Cambridge, MA: Union of Concerned Scientists (www.ucsusa.org/global_warming/science/emissionstarget.html). This report assesses the U.S. contribution needed to stabilize atmospheric concentrations of green-house gases at a level <450 CO2 equivalent (CO2eq, the concentration of all greenhouse gases expressed in terms of CO2), under conservative assumptions. These include developing nations’ average annual emissions peak between 2020 and 2025 —10 to 15 years after those of industrialized nations. Developing nations follow the Energy Information Agency (EIA) “low-growth” emissions trajectory up to their peak followed by average annual reductions rates that match those of industrialized nations.Reportassumptionsalsoincludeallowingatmosphericconcentrationstobrieflygoabove(i.e.“overshoot”)thetarget before returning to it by the end of the century. Stabilizing atmospheric concentrations at 450 ppm CO2eq provides a roughly 50-50 chance of limiting global average temperatures from rising more than 2°C above pre-industrial tempera-tures (M. Meinshausen, W.L. Hare, T.M.L. Wigley, D.P. van Vuuren, M.G.J. den Elzen, and R. Swart. 2006. Multi-gas emis-sion pathways to meet climate targets. Climatic Change 75: 151-194). Literature estimates for global emissions reductions requiredtoachieveaspecifictemperatureorstabilizedatmosphericconcentrationgoalmayvaryasaresultofwhetherornot concentrations are allowed to overshoot and return to the stabilization target and to representation of results in terms of different reference base years (e.g., 1990, 2000, 2005). See footnote 2 above with references therein and the 2007 Bali Climate Declaration by Scientists (online at http://www.climate.unsw.edu.au/bali; accessed December 2007).

Page 5: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

I nstitutional Aff i l iat ions of Endorsers

ALABAMA Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical UniversityAuburn UniversitySamford UniversityUniversity of Alabama, HuntsvilleUniversity of Alabama, TuscaloosaUniversity of South Alabama

ALASKA Alaska Pacific UniversityAudubon AlaskaUniversity of Alaska, Fairbanks

ARIZONA Arizona State UniversityNorthern Arizona UniversityNorthland Pioneer CollegeUniversity of Arizona

ARKANSAS Arkansas State University, BeebeHendrix CollegeNational Audubon SocietyUniversity of Arkansas, FayettevilleUniversity of Arkansas, Hot SpringsUniversity of Arkansas, Little RockUniversity of Arkansas, MonticelloUniversity of Central Arkansas

CALIFORNIA A & N Technical Services, Inc.ActerraAmerican Physical SocietyAudubon Canyon RanchATK Mission ResearchBerkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley Institute of the EnvironmentCalifornia Academy of SciencesCalifornia Department of Food and AgricultureCalifornia Department of TransportationCalifornia Energy CommissionCalifornia Environmental Protection AgencyCalifornia Institute of TechnologyCalifornia Institute of Environmental

Design & ManagementCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoCalifornia State Polytechnic University, Pomona

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions are based at a wide variety of institutions, including universities and colleges, government agencies, businesses, and nonprofit organizations. The endorsers

have included their institutional affiliation for identification purposes only, and the listing below should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement.

California State University, BakersfieldCalifornia State University, ChicoCalifornia State University, Dominguez HillsCalifornia State University, FresnoCalifornia State University, FullertonCalifornia State University, HaywardCalifornia State University, Long BeachCalifornia State University, Los AngelesCalifornia State University, NorthridgeCalifornia State University, San BernardinoCalifornia State University, StanislausCarnegie Institution for ScienceCarnegie Institution of WashingtonCenter for Ecosystem Management

and RestorationCity College of San FranciscoClean Air NowCohen ConsultingConservation Biology InstituteDynamic Design Engineering, Inc.Environmental & Public Health ConsultingEnvironmental Defense FundFermiLabFontilica, Inc.Humboldt State UniversityIntellergy CorporationJet Propulsion LaboratoryLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryLawrence Livermore National LaboratoryMills CollegeMonterey Institute of International StudiesMount San Jacinto CollegeNASA Ames Research CenterNational Association of Science WritersNatural History Museum of Los Angeles CountyOccidental CollegeOcean ConservancyPacific InstitutePalomar CollegePitzer CollegeReaction DesignRemote Sensing SystemsResource DecisionsRMeconSan Diego State UniversitySan Francisco State UniversitySan Jose State UniversitySanta Clara UniversitySaybrook Graduate SchoolScripps Institution of OceanographySierra ClubSoka University of AmericaSonoma State University

Stanford Law SchoolStanford UniversitySusanne Moser Research and ConsultingThe Claremont CollegesTIAX LLCU.S. Department of Agriculture Forest ServiceUnion of Concerned ScientistsUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California, DavisUniversity of California, IrvineUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of California, MercedUniversity of California, RiversideUniversity of California, San DiegoUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraUniversity of California, Santa CruzUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of the PacificUniversity of the WestWoodbury Institute

COLORADO Colorado Avalanche Information CenterColorado CollegeColorado School of MinesColorado State UniversityConSol NetworkEstes Park Medical CenterFort Lewis CollegeInstitute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchJohnson & Wales UniversityMesa State CollegeNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchNational Ecological Observatory Network, Inc.National Oceanic and Atmospheric

AdministrationNorthwest Research Associates, Inc.Southwest Energy Efficiency Project Stratus Consulting Inc.Sustainable Systems Design, Inc.U.S. Geological SurveyUniversity of Colorado, BoulderUniversity of Denver

CONNECTICUTCentral Connecticut State UniversityFairfield UniversitySt. Joseph CollegeUniversity of ConnecticutUniversity of HartfordWesleyan UniversityYale University

Page 6: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

I nstitutional Aff i l iat ions of Endorsers

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

DELAWARE Partnership for the Delaware EstuaryUniversity of Delaware

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA American Meteorological SocietyAmerican UniversityArgonne National LaboratoryBirdLife InternationalClimate InstituteGeorge Washington UniversityHoward UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityNational Audubon SocietyOcean ConservancyResources for the FutureThe Heinz CenterUnion of Concerned ScientistsWorld Wildlife FundWorld Bank

FLORIDA Eckerd CollegeFlorida Department of HealthFlorida International UniversityFlorida State UniversityHarbor Branch Oceanographic InstitutionMarie Selby Botanical GardensMcGuire Center for Lepidoptera and BiodiversityMote Marine LaboratoryRollins CollegeSt. Petersburg CollegeSyncreta Associates Union of Concerned ScientistsUniversity of Central FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of MiamiUniversity of South Florida

GEORGIA Augusta State UniversityConservation EducationEco-metrics, Inc.Emory UniversityFederal University of ParanáGeorgia College & State UniversityGeorgia Institute of TechnologyGeorgia Southern UniversityGeorgia Southwestern State UniversityGeorgia State UniversityKennesaw State UniversityMercer UniversityU.S. Environmental Protection AgencyUniversity of Georgia

HAWAII Hawaii Pacific UniversityRezachek & AssociatesUniversity of HawaiiUniversity of Hawaii, HiloUniversity of Hawaii, Manoa

IDAHO Boise State UniversityIdaho National LaboratoryUniversity of Idaho

ILLINOIS Argonne National LaboratoryAudubon-Chicago RegionAugustana CollegeChicago State UniversityCollege of DuPageDePaul UniversityEastern Illinois UniversityIllinois Institute of TechnologyIllinois Natural History SurveyIllinois State MuseumIllinois State UniversityKnox CollegeLake Forest CollegeLandfills +, Inc. Loyola University ChicagoNational Audubon SocietyNorthern Illinois UniversityNorthwestern UniversitySouthern Illinois UniversityTruman CollegeUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of Illinois, ChicagoUniversity of Illinois, SpringfieldUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUniversity of St. FrancisWestern Illinois University

INDIANA Ball State UniversityIndiana State UniversityIndiana University NorthwestIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndiana University – Purdue University Fort

WayneIndiana University SoutheastIndiana University, BloomingtonIndiana University School of Law – IndianapolisPurdue UniversityUniversity of Notre DameUniversity of Southern IndianaValparaiso University

IOWA Cornell CollegeIowa State UniversityMount Mercy CollegeUniversity of IowaUniversity of Northern Iowa

KANSAS Ad Astra Institute of KansasKansas State UniversityUniversity of Kansas

KENTUCKY Northern Kentucky UniversityUniversity of Louisville

LOUISIANALouisiana State UniversityLoyola University New OrleansSoutheastern Louisiana UniversityTulane UniversityUniversity of Louisiana, LafayetteUniversity of New Orleans

MAINE Bates CollegeBigelow Laboratory for Ocean SciencesBowdoin CollegeColby CollegeOak FoundationUniversity of MaineUniversity of New EnglandUniversity of Southern Maine

MARYLAND Economics for Equity and the Environment Institute of Global Environment and SocietyJohns Hopkins UniversityLoyola College in MarylandNASA Goddard Space Flight CenterNational Institutes of HealthScience Systems and Applications, Inc.United States ArmyUniversity of MarylandUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore CountyUniversity of Maryland, College ParkUniversity of Maryland Center for Environmental

ScienceU.S. Department of AgricultureWorld Data Center for Oceanography

Page 7: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

I nstitutional Aff i l iat ions of Endorsers

MASSACHUSETTS Aerodyne Research, Inc.Albion SystemsAmherst CollegeAtmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc.Battelle Memorial InstituteBoston CollegeBoston UniversityBrandeis UniversityBridgewater State CollegeBristol Community CollegeCambridge CollegeCenter for Ecological Economic and

Ethical EducationClark UniversityCollege of the Holy CrossEmmanuel CollegeFitchburg State CollegeHarvard UniversityHarvard University Medical SchoolIndustrial EconomicsJoint Research VenturesMarine Biological LaboratoryMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyMonsantoMount Holyoke CollegeNortheastern UniversityNortheast States for Coordinated

Air Use ManagementOcean River InstituteSalem State CollegeSmith CollegeSmithsonian Astrophysical ObservatoryTellus InstituteTufts UniversityUnion of Concerned ScientistsUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonUniversity of Massachusetts, DartmouthUniversity of Massachusetts, LowellWellesley CollegeWentworth Institute of TechnologyWilliams CollegeWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole Research CenterWorcester State College

MICHIGAN Albion CollegeCentral Michigan UniversityGrand Valley State UniversityGreat Lakes Environmental CenterMichigan State UniversityMichigan Technological UniversityUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborUniversity of Michigan, DearbornWayne State UniversityWestern Michigan University

MINNESOTA 3M CompanyBemidji State UniversityCarleton CollegeGustavus Adolphus CollegeHennepin County Medical CenterHenryConsultingMacalester CollegeScience Museum of MinnesotaSt. Cloud State UniversitySt. John’s University and College of St. BenedictSt. Olaf CollegeThe Weidt GroupUniversity of Minnesota, CrookstonUniversity of Minnesota, DuluthUniversity of Minnesota, MorrisUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesUniversity of St. Thomas

MISSISSIPPI University of Southern Mississippi

MISSOURI Missouri State UniversitySoutheast Missouri State UniversityTruman State UniversityUniversity of Missouri, ColumbiaUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityUniversity of Missouri, St. LouisWashington University, St. LouisWebster University

MONTANA Carroll CollegeMontana State UniversityMontana Tech of the University of MontanaNational Wildlife FederationPacific Rivers CouncilU.S. Forest ServiceUniversity of Montana

NEBRASKA University of Nebraska, Lincoln

NEVADA Desert Research InstituteTahoe Regional Planning AgencyUniversity of Nevada, Reno

NEW HAMPSHIRE Appalachian Mountain ClubDartmouth CollegeKeene State CollegeNew England CollegePlymouth State UniversityThayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth

CollegeUniversity of New Hampshire

NEW JERSEY Climate CentralDrew UniversityInstitute for Advanced StudyKean UniversityMontclair State UniversityNew Jersey Audubon SocietyPrinceton UniversityRichard Stockton CollegeRF Electronics ConsultingRutgers UniversityUniversity of Medicine and Dentistry

of New Jersey

NEW MEXICO Eastern New Mexico UniversityNational Solar ObservatoryNew Mexico Institute of Mining and TechnologyNew Mexico State UniversityUniversity of New Mexico

NEW YORK American Museum of Natural HistoryBard CollegeBarnard CollegeBinghamton UniversityBlue Ocean InstituteBoyce Thompson InstituteBrookhaven National LaboratoryCary Institute of Ecosystem StudiesCity University of New YorkClarkson UniversityColgate UniversityColumbia UniversityCommunity Environmental CenterCornell UniversityDecision Economics, Inc.Environmental Defense FundHamilton CollegeHofstra UniversityHunter College, City University of New YorkIBMIBM TJ Watson Research CenterKestrel Haven Avian Migration ObservatoryLong Island UniversityMarist CollegeMedaille CollegeNASA Goddard Institute for Space StudiesNew School for Social Research, The New School

UniversityNew York UniversityPotsdam CollegeQueens College, City University of New YorkRenovus Energy Inc.Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteRoswell Park Cancer InstituteSarah Lawrence CollegeState University of New York, AlbanyState University of New York, BinghamtonState University of New York, Buffalo

Page 8: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

I nstitutional Aff i l iat ions of Endorsers

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

State University of New York, Clinton Community College

State University of New York, FredoniaState University of New York, GeneseoState University of New York, New PaltzState University of New York, SyracuseState University of New York College of

Environmental Science and ForestryState University of New York Institute of

TechnologyStony Brook UniversitySyracuse UniversityUniversity at BuffaloUniversity of RochesterUtica CollegeWildlife Conservation Society

NORTH CAROLINA Appalachian State UniversityBrevard CollegeCenters for Ocean Sciences Education Excellence,

Great LakesDuke UniversityEast Carolina UniversityElon UniversityNorth Carolina State UniversityUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillUniversity of North Carolina, WilmingtonWake Forest UniversityWestern Carolina University

NORTH DAKOTA North Dakota State UniversityUniversity of MaryUniversity of North Dakota

OHIO Baldwin-Wallace CollegeBowling Green State UniversityCapital UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityCleveland Museum of Natural HistoryCleveland State UniversityHanover CollegeHeidelberg CollegeJohn Carroll UniversityKent State UniversityKenyon CollegeMarianist Environmental Education CenterMiami UniversityMount Union CollegeOberlin CollegeOhio Wesleyan UniversityThe College of WoosterThe Ohio State UniversityUniversity of AkronUniversity of DaytonUniversity of ToledoWright State University

OKLAHOMA Gallaher ConsultingOklahoma State UniversityThe Samuel Roberts Noble FoundationUniversity of Oklahoma

OREGON Lewis and Clark CollegeLinfield CollegeNational Center for Conservation Science

and Policy NorthWest Research Associates, Inc.Oregon State UniversityPhysicians for Social ResponsibilityPortland State UniversityReed CollegeSouthern Oregon UniversityUniversity of OregonUniversity of PortlandU.S. Department of AgricultureWillamette University

PENNSYLVANIA Allegheny CollegeBloomsburg University of PennsylvaniaBryn Mawr CollegeBucknell UniversityCabrini CollegeCarnegie Mellon UniversityCarnegie Museum of Natural HistoryDickinson CollegeDrexel UniversityEastern UniversityEdinboro University of PennsylvaniaFranklin and Marshall CollegeGettysburg CollegeJuniata CollegeLa Salle UniversityLebanon Valley CollegeLehigh UniversityLock Haven University of PennsylvaniaMansfield UniversityMuhlenberg CollegeNational AviaryPennsylvania Geologic SurveyPennsylvania State UniversityRock Ethics InstituteShippensburg UniversitySlippery Rock UniversitySwarthmore CollegeTemple UniversityThe Nature ConservancyU.S. Department of AgricultureUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of PittsburghUniversity of Pittsburgh, JohnstownUniversity of ScrantonUrsinus CollegeVillanova University

West Chester UniversityWestminster CollegeWilkes UniversityWilson College

RHODE ISLAND Brown UniversityUniversity of Rhode Island

SOUTH CAROLINA Clemson UniversityFurman UniversityUniversity of South CarolinaV&R Consulting

SOUTH DAKOTA Augustana CollegeU.S. Geological Survey

TENNESSEE Austin Peay State UniversityRhodes CollegeOak Ridge, Inc.Rhodes CollegeTennessee State UniversityUniversity of Tennessee, Chattanooga University of Tennessee, KnoxvilleUniversity of Tennessee, MartinVanderbilt University

TEXAS Audubon TexasBaylor UniversityConcordia University TexasLone Star College, KingwoodRice UniversityTexas A&M UniversityTexas A&M University, Corpus ChristiTexas A&M University, GalvestonTexas Tech UniversityThe International Center for the Solution

of Environmental ProblemsUniversity of HoustonUniversity of Texas, AustinUniversity of Texas, DallasVictoria College

UTAH Brigham Young UniversityKeller-Bliesner Engineering, LLCU.S. Department of the InteriorUniversity of UtahUtah State UniversityUtah Valley State College

Page 9: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement Listing should not be construed to imply any institutional endorsement

I nstitutional Aff i l iat ions of Endorsers

VERMONT Atmospheric ResearchDartmouth CollegeGreen Mountain CollegeMarlboro CollegeMiddlebury CollegeSaint Michael’s CollegeUniversity of VermontVermont Center for Ecostudies

VIRGINIA Bridgewater CollegeCollege of William and MaryGeorge Mason UniversityHollins UniversityNational Wildlife FederationNorthern Virginia Community CollegeOld Dominion UniversityRoanoke CollegeUniversity of VirginiaVirginia Institute of Marine ScienceVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityWashington and Lee University

WASHINGTON 3TIEREastern Washington UniversityEvergreen State CollegeGonzaga UniversityHydrology Futures, LLCUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity of Puget SoundUniversity of WashingtonUniversity of Washington, BothellUniversity of Washington, TacomaWashington Department of Natural ResourcesWashington State UniversityWenatchee Valley CollegeWestern Washington University

WEST VIRGINIA Fairmont State UniversityMarshall UniversityWest Virginia University, MorgantownWest Virginia University, Parkersburg

WISCONSIN Lawrence UniversityMarquette UniversityMilwaukee Area Technical CollegeU.S. Department of AgricultureUniversity of Wisconsin, Eau ClaireUniversity of Wisconsin, La CrosseUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin, Stevens PointUniversity of Wisconsin, Whitewater

WYOMING EnerCrestUniversity of Wyoming

U.S. TERRITORIESPUERTO RICO University of Puerto Rico, HumacaoUniversity of Puerto Rico, Rió Piedras

VIRGIN ISLANDS Division of Fish and Wildlife

Page 10: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

ALABAMADavid Campbell, Ph.D.Tuscaloosa, AL

Kyle G. CriderDoctoral CandidateHelena, AL

Luben Dimov, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment for Natural Resources

and Environmental SciencesAlabama Agricultural and Mechanical

UniversityNormal, AL

Malia Fincher, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologySamford UniversityBirmingham, AL

Ronald Peter Kiene, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine SciencesUniversity of South AlabamaMobile, AL

Robert O. Lawton, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Alabama, HuntsvilleHuntsville, AL

Leslie J. Rissler, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Alabama, TuscaloosaTuscaloosa, AL

Charlotte R. Ward, Ph.D.Professor EmeritaDepartment of PhysicsAuburn UniversityAuburn, AL

Jeremy A. WhiteDoctoral CandidateOpelika, AL

ALASKAFalk Huettmann, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorEcological Wildlife Habitat Analysis

of the Land and Seascape LabInstitute of Arctic BiologyUniversity of Alaska, FairbanksFairbanks, AK

David R. Klein, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusInstitute of Arctic BiologyUniversity of Alaska, FairbanksFairbanks, AK

Craig S. Lingle, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusGeophysical InstituteUniversity of Alaska, FairbanksFairbanks, AK

Michael G. Loso, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental ScienceAlaska Pacific UniversityAnchorage, AK

Roman J. Motyka, Ph.D.Fairbanks, AK

Steffen OppelDoctoral CandidateUniversity of Alaska, FairbanksFairbanks, AK

Martha K. RaynoldsDoctoral CandidateInstitute of Arctic BiologyUniversity of Alaska, FairbanksFairbanks, AK

Carl Schoch, Ph.D.Homer, AK

John W. Schoen, Ph.D.Senior ScientistAudubon AlaskaAnchorage, AK

David B. Stone, Ph.D.Ester, AK

ARIZONAR. Scott Anderson, Ph.D.ProfessorCenter for Environmental Sciences and

EducationNorthern Arizona UniversityFlagstaff, AZ

Ernst G. Bauer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsArizona State UniversityTempe, AZ

William T. BridgelandDoctoral CandidateSchool of ForestryNorthern Arizona UniversityFlagstaff, AZ

Peter Chesson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

Julia E. Cole, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

Jonathan Fink, Ph.D.DirectorGlobal Institute of SustainabilityArizona State UniversityTempe, AZ

Ram Gnanadesikan, Ph.D.Tucson, AZ

Hoshin V. Gupta, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Hydrology and Water

ResourcesUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

Stephen C. Hart, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of ForestryHart Lab of Ecosystem EcologyNorthern Arizona UniversityFlafstaff, AZ

Kip V. Hodges, Ph.D.DirectorSchool of Earth and Space ExplorationArizona State UniversityTempe, AZ

David A. King, Ph.D.Tucson, AZ

Jonathan T. Overpeck, Ph.D.6

DirectorDepartment of GeosciencesEnvironmental Studies LaboratoryUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

A C o m p l E t E l I s t o f t h E 2 , 0 2 6 s C I E n t I s t A n d E C o n o m I s t E n d o r s E r s

Page 11: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Joe Shannon, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorProgram DirectorDepartment of Biological SciencesNorthern Arizona UniversityFlagstaff, AZ

David K. Smith, Ph.D.Department of BiologyNorthland Pioneer CollegeShow Low, AZ

Steven Stewart, Ph.D.Research ScientistDepartment of Hydrology and Water

ResourcesUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

Peter A. Troch, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Hydrology and Water

ResourcesUniversity of ArizonaTucson, AZ

Helene E. UnlandDoctoral CandidateTucson, AZ

Arnim Wiek, Ph.D.School of SustainabilityArizona State UniversityTempe, AZ

ARKANSASStella M. Capek, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Sociology and AnthropologyHendrix CollegeConway, AR

Malcolm K. Cleaveland, Ph.D.Department of GeosciencesUniversity of Arkansas, FayettevilleFayetteville, AR

Lawrence A. Coleman, Ph.D.Emeritus ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of Arkansas, Little RockLittle Rock, AR

Jeffrey S. Gaffney, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Arkansas, Little RockLittle Rock, AR

Courtney D. Hatch, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryHendrix CollegeConway, AR

Art Hobson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Arkansas, FayettevilleFayetteville, AR

John L. Hunt, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorSchool of Mathematical and Natural

SciencesUniversity of Arkansas, MonticelloMonticello, AR

Scott W. Kirkconnell, Ph.D.Russellville, AR

Sarah LewisDoctoral CandidateCenter for Agricultural and Rural

SustainabilityUniversity of Arkansas, FayettevilleFayetteville, AR

Stephen D. Manning, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyArkansas State University, BeebeBeebe, AR

Mary V. McDonald, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central ArkansasConway, AR

Janine Perlman, Ph.D.Alexander, AR

Andy A. Radomski, Ph.D.Stuttgart, AR

Jon C. Ruehle, Ph.D.InstructorDepartment of BiologySchool for Math and ScienceUniversity of Arkansas, Hot SpringsHot Springs, AR

Daniel M. Scheiman, Ph.D.DirectorAudubon ArkansasNational Audubon SocietyLittle Rock, AR

Laurie W. Warren, Ph.D.Conway, AR

CALIFORNIAGeorge A. Akerlof, Ph.D.1,2

Koshland Professor of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Holly AlpertDoctoral CandidateSanta Cruz, CA

Richard F. Ambrose, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Health

SciencesUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Charles G. Anderson, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of the PacificStockton, CA

Kayce L. AndersonDoctoral CandidateSection of Evolution and EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Linda D. Anderson, Ph.D.Research ScientistInstitute of Marine SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Lowell L. Ashbaugh, Ph.D.Associate Research EcologistCrocker Nuclear LaboratoryUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Bevin Ashenmiller, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsOccidental CollegeLos Angeles, CA

Clare E. AslanDoctoral CandidateSection of Evolution and EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Stephen J. Asztalos, Ph.D.Oakland, CA

Maximilian Auffhammer, Ph.D.Berkeley, CA

Page 12: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Farooq Azam, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Lawrence Badash, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of HistoryUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Paul Baer, Ph.D.Postdoctoral ScholarWoods Institute for the EnvironmentStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Jodi L. Bailey, Ph.D.Environmental SpecialistBerkeley, CA

Oliver S. Baker, Ph.D.Science WriterEditorNational Association of Science WritersDavis, CA

Govindasamy Bala, Ph.D.Research ScientistDepartment of Atmospheric ScienceLawrence Livermore National LaboratoryLivermore, CA

Dennis Baldocchi, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science,

Policy, and ManagementUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

R. Keith Bardin, Ph.D.Saratoga, CA

Tim P. Barnett, Ph.D.Research Marine PhysicistClimate Research DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

Steven K. Beckendorf, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Molecular and Cell BiologyUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Andrew W. Beckwith, Ph.D.American Physical SocietyFermiLabMenlo Park, CA

Richard J. Behl, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesCalifornia State University, Long BeachLong Beach, CA

Peter Bellin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental and

Occupational HealthCalifornia State University, NorthridgeNorthridge, CA

Peter Berck, Ph.D.S.J. Hall ProfessorDepartment of Agriculture and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Betty Bernard, M.D.Los Angeles, CA

Joseph A. Berry, Ph.D. 6Staff MemberDepartment of Global EcologyCarnegie Institution for ScienceStanford, CA

Carolyn M. Bigger, Ph.D.El Cajon, CA

Sebastien C. Biraud, Ph.D.Department of Climate ScienceLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

Ann Blake, Ph.D.PrincipalEnvironmental and Public Health ConsultingAlameda, CA

Donald R. Blake, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, CA

Jessica BloisDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Robert M. Bly, Ph.D.RetiredSonora, CA

Celine Bonfils, Ph.D. 6Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryLivermore, CA

Severin Borenstein, Ph.D.ProfessorHaas School of BusinessUniversity of California Energy InstituteUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Virginia L. Boucher, Ph.D.Academic CoordinatorJohn Muir Institute of the EnvironmentUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Jim R. Bouldin, Ph.D.Research EcologistDepartment of Plant SciencesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Nicole Christine Bouvier-BrownDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental Science,

Policy, and ManagementUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Peter A. Bowler, Ph.D.Senior LecturerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, CA

Victor Brajer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsCalifornia State University, FullertonFullerton, CA

William L. Bretz, Ph.D.ManagerNatural Reserve SystemUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, CA

Holger Brix, Ph.D.Assistant ResearcherDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic

SciencesUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Eben N. BroadbentDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Page 13: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Amara T. Brook, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of PsychologySanta Clara UniversitySanta Clara, CA

Jennifer W. BurtDoctoral CandidateDepartment of EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Christopher B. Busch, Ph.D.Berkeley, CA

John A. Cape, Ph.D.RetiredSan Rafael, CA

Eli A. CarlisleDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Viticulture and EnologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Scott P. Carroll, Ph.D.Department of EntomologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Richard T. Carson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Gary A. Carver, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeologyHumboldt State UniversityArcata, CA

Dan Cayan, Ph.D. 6ResearcherScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Vashek Cervinka, Ph.D.California Department of Food and

AgricultureDavis, CA

Sudip Chattopadhyay, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

Dave Checkley, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

Thomas W. Chesnutt, Ph.D.Chief Executive OfficerA & N Technical Services, Inc.Encinitas, CA

Patrick Y. Chuang, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

David A. Cleveland, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Robert N. Coats, Ph.D.Department of Environmental Science and

PolicyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Howard J. Cohen, Ph.D.Palo Alto, CA

Philippe S. Cohen, Ph.D.Stanford, CA

Richard L. Cohen, Ph.D.Cohen ConsultingNovato, CA

Daniel T. Colbert, Ph.D.Santa Barbara, CA

Lisa E. CollinsDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Amy L. ConcilioDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Erin E. Conlisk, Ph.D.Associate ScientistEnergy and Resources GroupUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Eugene C. Cordero, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of MeteorologySan Jose State UniversitySan Jose, CA

Peter D. Countway, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Paul P. Craig, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Applied ScienceUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Katie L. CramerDoctoral CandidateMarine Biology Research DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

Kurt M. Cuffey, Ph.D.University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Bowman Cutter, Ph.D.Department of Environmental SciencesUniversity of California, RiversideRiverside, CA

Larry L. Dale, Ph.D.Staff ScientistEnergy Analysis ProgramLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

Eric Danner, Ph.D.EcologistUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Carla Dantonio, Ph.D.Santa Barbara, CA

Robert Deacon, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Dave Dempsey, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

Robert W. Derlet, M.D.ProfessorDepartment of Emergency MedicineUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Page 14: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Manish DesaiDoctoral CandidateBerkeley, CA

Michael Dettinger, Ph.D.Climate, Atmospheric Science and Physical

Oceanography DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

David A. Dows, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Jeff Dozier, Ph.D.ProfessorDonald Bren School of Environmental

Science and ManagementUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Hallie C. Eakin, Ph.D.Santa Barbara, CA

Anne H. EhrlichSenior Research ScientistStanford UniversityStanford, CA

S. W. Ela, Ph.D.Paso Robles, CA

Deborah L. Elliott-Fisk, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Wildlife, Fish, and

Conservation BiologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Sarah Elmendorf, Ph.D.Davis, CA

Hermann Engelhardt, Ph.D.California Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CA

Thomas D. English, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and EngineeringPalomar CollegeSan Marcos, CA

Richard Y. Evans, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental HorticultureUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Amir H. Farrahi, Ph.D.PresidentFontilica, Inc.San Jose, CA

Y. Hossein Farzin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Agriculture and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Paul Faulstich, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesPitzer CollegeClaremont, CA

Marvin Feldman, Ph.D.PrincipalResource DecisionsSan Francisco, CA

Luis E. FernandezDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Biological SciencesStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Maria l. Fernandez-MedinaDoctoral CandidateDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

James D. Fine, Ph.D.EconomistEnvironmental Defense FundSacramento, CA

Doug Fischer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyCalifornia State University, NorthridgeNorthridge, CA

Aaron C Fisher, Ph.D.Livermore, CA

Anthony C. Fisher, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Agriculture and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Brian D. Foster, Ph.D.Coronado, CA

Dorian Fougeres, Ph.D.Sacramento, CA

Helen A. Fricker, Ph.D.ProfessorInstitute of Geophysics and Planetary

PhysicsScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

Lee S. Friedman, Ph.D.ProfessorRichard and Rhoda Goldman School

of Public PolicyUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Rafael A. Friedmann, Ph.D.San Francisco, CA

Jed Fuhrman, Ph.D.McCulloch Crosby Chair of Marine BiologyDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Terry R. Galloway, Ph.D.Chief Technology OfficerIntellergy CorporationBerkeley, CA

John A. Gamon, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesCalifornia State University, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Steven J. Gaulin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of AnthropologyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Catherine Gautier, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

E.B. GendelDoctoral CandidateWoodbury InstituteBurbank, CA

Paul Gepts, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Plant SciencesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Alexander Gershenson, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesSan Jose State UniversitySan Jose, CA

Page 15: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Alexander Gershunov, Ph.D.Associate ResearcherClimate, Atmospheric Science and Physical

Oceanography DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

William M. Gilbert, Ph.D.Lafayette, CA

Sarah T. Gille, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Sarah Gilman, Ph.D.Visiting Assistant ProfessorJoint Science DepartmentThe Claremont CollegesClaremont, CA

Matania Ginosar, Ph.D.Carmichael, CA

David W. Ginsburg, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Peter H. Gleick, Ph.D.2,5

PresidentPacific InstituteOakland, CA

Daniel Gluesenkamp, Ph.D.Habitat ProtectionAudubon Canyon RanchGlen Ellen, CA

Lynda J. Goff, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Steven E. Greco, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental DesignUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Gregory F. Grether, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Kim Griest, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Gary B. Griggs, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorInstitute of Marine SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Karen Grove, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

Theodore Groves, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

John W. Grula, Ph.D.AstrobiologistThe ObservatoriesCarnegie Institution of WashingtonPasadena, CA

Anita Guerrini, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Andrew J. Gunther, Ph.D.Executive DirectorCenter for Ecosystem Management and

RestorationOakland, CA

Andrew Paul Gutierrez, Ph.D.ProfessorDivision of Ecosystem ScienceUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Jessica L. Gutknecht, Ph.D.Santa Cruz, CA

Steven C. Hackett, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsHumboldt State UniversityArcata, CA

Darwin C. Hall, Ph.D.Professor and Co-DirectorDepartment of EconomicsDepartment of Environmental Science

and PolicyCalifornia State University, Long BeachLong Beach, CA

Jane V. Hall, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsCalifornia State University, FullertonFullerton, CA

M. Robert Hamersley, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesSoka University of AmericaAliso Viejo, CA

Healy Hamilton, Ph.D.DirectorCenter for Biodiversity ResearchCalifornia Academy of SciencesSan Francisco, CA

Stephen F. Hamilton, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

W. Michael Hanemann, Ph.D.Chancellor’s ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Frederika J. Harmsen, Ph.D.Associate DeanCollege of Science and MathematicsCalifornia State University, FresnoFresno, CA

Juliette Hart, Ph.D.Research Assistant ProfessorCenter for Sustainable CitiesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

John Harte, Ph.D.ProfessorEnergy and Resources GroupUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Rod Hay, Ph.D.Associate Dean and DirectorCenter for Urban Environmental ResearchCalifornia State University, Dominguez HillsCarson, CA

Karla B. Heidelberg, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Page 16: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Gordon L. Hendler, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Patricia A. Holden, Ph.D.ProfessorDonald Bren School of Environmental

Science and ManagementUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Karen D. Holl, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

David J. Hollenbach, Ph.D.Research ScientistPlanetary Systems BranchNASA Ames Research CenterMoffett Field, CA

Christopher E. HollowayDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic

SciencesUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Jeff Holmquist, Ph.D.Bishop, CA

John W. Holtzclaw, Ph.D.Urban AnalystSierra ClubSan Francisco, CA

Marcel Holyoak, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science and

PolicyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Alison K. Holzer, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowDepartment of PathologyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Robert A. Horton, Jr., Ph.D.Interim Assistant Vice PresidentGrants, Research, and Sponsored ProgramsCalifornia State University, BakersfieldBakersfield, CA

Eric Houk, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsCalifornia State University, StanislausTurlock, CA

Edward Huang, Ph.D.Eco-CEOCalifornia Institute of Environmental Design

and ManagementArcadia, CA

Daniel M. Ihara, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsHumboldt State UniversityArcata, CA

Alastair Iles, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science,

Policy, and ManagementUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Joseph E. Illick, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of HistorySan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

Michael D. Intriligator, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Laura T. Iraci, Ph.D.Mountain View, CA

Rodolfo H. Iturriaga, Ph.D.Adjunct Research ProfessorWrigley Institute for Environmental StudiesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Jeremy B. Jackson, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Kevin L. Jackson, Ph.D.Principal EngineerDynamic Design Engineering, Inc.Davis, CA

Louise E. Jackson, Ph.D.ProfessorAtmospheric Sciences ProgramExtension SpecialistDepartment of Land, Air, and Water

ResourcesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Myrna E. Jacobson Meyers, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Jennifer JeffersDoctoral CandidateUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Andreas V. Kadavanich, Ph.D.Fremont, CA

Brian H. Kahn, Ph.D.Pasadena, CA

Linda Kamas, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSanta Clara UniversitySanta Clara, CA

Daniel M. Kammen, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorEnergy and Resources GroupRenewable and Appropriate Energy

LaboratoryUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Adrienne B. Kandel, Ph.D.Energy Commission Specialist IIDemand AnalysisCalifornia Energy CommissionDavis, CA

Carrie V. Kappel, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowNational Center for Ecological Analysis

and SynthesisUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Larry S. Karp, Ph.D.Department of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Ralph F. Keeling, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoSan Diego, CA

Nina KilhamDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Jennifer King, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Michael KiparskyDoctoral CandidateEnergy and Resources GroupUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Joseph L. Kirschvink, Ph.D.Van Wingen ProfessorDivision of Geological and Planetary

SciencesCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CA

David Hampton Klipstein, Ph.D.Founder, RetiredReaction DesignSan Diego, CA

Angela N. Knapp, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowNational Oceanic and Atmospheric

Administration Climate and Global Change

University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Randall D. Knight, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

Gerald Kooyman, Ph.D.Scripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

Matthew J. Kotchen, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Nir Krakauer, Ph.D.Department of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Lara M. Kueppers, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorSchool of Natural SciencesUniversity of California, MercedMerced, CA

Ron Kwok, Ph.D. 6Jet Propulsion LaboratoryCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CA

Emilio A. Laca, Ph.D.Department of Plant SciencesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Steve LaDochy, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geography and Urban

AnalysisCalifornia State University, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Brenda Larison, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Emil A. Lawton, Ph.D.RetiredSherman Oaks, CA

Herbert G. Lebherz, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistrySan Diego State UniversitySan Diego, CA

Harvey S. Leff, Ph.D.Claremont, CA

Jonathan Levine, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Marine BiologyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Sherman L. Lewis, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Political ScienceCalifornia State University, HaywardHayward, CA

Stephen D. Lewis, Ph.D.Department of Earth and Environmental

SciencesCalifornia State University, FresnoFresno, CA

Jason Brian MacKenzie, Ph.D.Visiting ScholarMuseum of Vertebrate ZoologyDepartment of Integrative BiologyUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Mollie K. Manier, Ph.D.Hopkins Marine StationStanford UniversityPacific Grove, CA

Roger Mann, Ph.D.RMeconDavis, CA

John D. Margerum, Ph.D.Malibu, CA

Joel W. Martin, Ph.D.Invertebrate Studies, CrustaceaNatural History Museum of Los Angeles

CountyLos Angeles, CA

Wade E. Martin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsCalifornia State University, Long BeachLong Beach, CA

Adam C. Martiny, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth System ScienceUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, CA

Patrick T. Martone, Ph.D.Hopkins Marine StationStanford UniversityPacific Grove, CA

Michael D. Mastrandrea, Ph.D. 6Research Associate and LecturerWoods Institute for the EnvironmentInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in

Environment and ResourcesStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Pamela A. Matson, Ph.D. 2,5,6

ProfessorSchool of Earth SciencesStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Guillaume S. MaugerDoctoral CandidateClimate Research DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographySan Diego, CA

Edwin Maurer, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Civil EngineeringSanta Clara UniversitySanta Clara, CA

Joseph P. McFadden, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Daniel T. McGrath, Ph.D.Executive DirectorBerkeley Institute of the EnvironmentBerkeley, CA

Page 18: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Patrick E. McGuire, Ph.D.DirectorGenetic Resources Conservation ProgramUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Carl A. Mears, Ph.D. 6Remote Sensing SystemsSanta Rosa, CA

Brian Medeiros, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Robert J. Meese, Ph.D.Staff Research AssociateDepartment of Environmental Science and

PolicyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Surabi Menon, Ph.D. 6Department of Atmospheric SciencesLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

David A. Miller, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of California, San DiegoSan Diego, CA

Gregory P. Miller, Ph.D.Redwood City, CA

Lou F. Miller, Ph.D.Osher Lifelong Learning InstituteSonoma State UniversityRohnert Park, CA

Norman L. Miller, Ph.D.Staff Scientist and Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of GeographyDepartment of Climate ScienceUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

Peter M. MillerDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Landscape Architecture

and Environmental PlanningUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Evan Mills, Ph.D. 6Staff ScientistEnergy Analysis ProgramLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

Steven W. Mitchell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and GeologyCalifornia State University, BakersfieldBakersfield, CA

Alexis N. Moiseyev, Ph.D.Hayward, CA

Mario J. Molina, Ph.D. 1,2

ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoSan Diego, CA

Mark A. Moline, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

Harold A. Mooney, Ph.D. 2Department of BiologyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Eldridge M. Moores, Ph.D.Distinguished Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Steven G. Morgan, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and PolicyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Max A. Moritz, Ph.D.Assistant Cooperative Extension Specialist

in Wildland Fire Adjunct Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science,

Policy, and ManagementUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Susanne C. Moser, Ph.D.6

Director and Principle ResearcherSusanne Moser Research and ConsultingBoulder, CA

Brandon H. MurphyDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Yarrow M. Nelson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

Wallace J. Nichols, Ph.D.Senior ScientistOcean ConservancyDavenport, CA

J. Cully Nordby, Ph.D.Academic DirectorInstitute of the EnvironmentUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Richard B. Norgaard, Ph.D.ProfessorEnergy and Resources GroupUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Gretchen B. North, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyOccidental CollegeLos Angeles, CA

Henry W. Offen, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Chemistry and BiochemistryUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Mark D. Ohman, Ph.D.ProfessorIntegrative Oceanography DivisionScripps Institution of OceanographyLa Jolla, CA

James M. Orr, Ph.D. 6Professor EmeritusProject DevelopmentCalifornia Department of TransportationFresno, CA

Nilgun M. Ozer, Ph.D.San Francisco, CA

Suzanne E. Paulson, Ph.D.Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic

SciencesUniversity of California, Los AngelesSanta Monica, CA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Kyaw Tha Paw U, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric Sciences –

Land, Air, and Water ResourcesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Therese E. PefferDoctoral CandidateDepartment of ArchitectureUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Claudio Pellegrini, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Louise Pellerin, Ph.D.Berkeley, CA

Michael A. Perelman, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsCalifornia State University, ChicoChico, CA

Jeffrey M. Perloff, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Raymond Pestrong, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

Thomas Phillips, Ph.D. 6Dublin, CA

David W. Pierce, Ph.D. 6Scripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Marc Pilisuk, Ph.D.ProfessorHuman Sciences ProgramSaybrook Graduate SchoolSan Francisco, CA

John Platt, Ph.D.Los Angeles, CA

Richard PlevinDoctoral CandidateUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Stephen M. Pollaine, Ph.D.Livermore, CA

Barbara Berntsen Prezelin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

Marine BiologyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Jeff T. Price, Ph.D. 6Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geological and

Environmental SciencesCalifornia State University, ChicoChico, CA

Mary V. Price, Ph.D.Riverside, CA

William A. Prothero, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Earth ScienceUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

James J. Provenzano, Ph.D.PresidentClean Air NowLos Angeles, CA

Theodore K. Raab, Ph.D.Senior ScientistDepartment of BiologyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Greg H. Rau, Ph.D.Senior ResearcherInstitute of Marine SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Gordon Rausser, Ph.D.Robert Gorden Sproul Distinguished

ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Nick Reeves, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesMount San Jacinto CollegeMenifee, CA

Siobhan Reilly, Ph.D.Economics Department and Graduate

School of BusinessMills CollegeOakland, CA

Karl P. Reitz, Ph.D.Orange, CA

Robert Rhew, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeographyBerkeley Atmospheric Sciences CenterUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Bruce A. Richman, Ph.D.Sunnyvale, CA

David Roland-Holst, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Erik B. RunquistDoctoral CandidateSection of Evolution and EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Muhammad Sahimi, Ph.D.ProfessorChemical EngineeringUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Benjamin D. Santer, Ph.D. 6Research ScientistProgram for Climate Model Diagnosis

and Intercomparison Lawrence Livermore National LaboratoryLivermore, CA

Jayant Sathaye, Ph.D. 6Berkeley, CA

Michael A. Saunders, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Management Science

and EngineeringStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Jaime M. SayreDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Page 20: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Nathan F. Sayre, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Mike Scarpulla, Ph.D.Santa Barbara, CA

Stanley Scher, Ph.D.Berkeley, CA

Joshua Schimel, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Stephen H. Schneider, Ph.D. 2,5,6

Professor Department of Biological SciencesCo-DirectorCenter for Environmental Science and PolicyStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Kurt Schwabe, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental SciencesUniversity of California, RiversideRiverside, CA

Franklin B. Schwing, Ph.D.Pacific Grove, CA

Jason D. Scorse, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorMonterey Institute of International StudiesMonterey, CA

Kate Scow, Ph.D.ProfessorAtmospheric Science ProgramDepartment of Land, Air, and Water

ResourcesUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Philip M. Sheehy, Ph.D.ScientistTransportation and Energy SystemsTIAX LLCCupertino, CA

Dongsoo Shin, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSanta Clara UniversitySanta Clara, CA

Rebecca F. Shipe, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Brett C. Singer, Ph.D.Environmental Energy Technologies DivisionLawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeley, CA

John Skillman, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyCalifornia State University, San BernardinoSan Bernardino, CA

Leonard S. Sklar, Ph.D.Department of GeosciencesSan Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco, CA

David T. Smernoff, Ph.D.ActerraPalo Alto, CA

Raymond C. Smith, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeographyInstitute for Computational Earth System

ScienceUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Thomas B. Smith, Ph.D.Director and ProfessorInstitute of the EnvironmentUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Carolyn P. SnyderDoctoral CandidateInterdisciplinary Program in Environment

and ResourcesStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Jennifer Sokolove, Ph.D.Berkeley, CA

Daniela Soleri, Ph.D.Department of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

George N. Somero, Ph.D. 2ProfessorDepartment of BiologyHopkins Marine StationStanford UniversityPacific Grove, CA

Richard C.J. Somerville, Ph.D. 6Distinguished Professor EmeritusResearch ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Y. Tony Song, Ph.D. 6Jet Propulsion LaboratoryCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CA

David R. Sonneborn, Ph.D.Irvine, CA

Roger W. Sparks, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMills CollegeOakland, CA

Wayne D. Spencer, Ph.D.Senior Conservation BiologistConservation Biology InstituteSan Diego, CA

Denise L. Stanley, Ph.D.Fullerton, CA

Heidi L. Stauffer, M.S.Doctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Joshua A. SteeleDoctoral CandidateMarine Environmental BiologyUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA

Glenn R. Stewart, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesCalifornia State Polytechnic University,

PomonaPomona, CA

Jim Stewart, Ph.D.University of the WestRosemead, CA

Christopher Still, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Sharon Strauss, Ph.D.ProfessorSection of Evolution and EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Joseph H. StreetDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Geological and

Environmental SciencesStanford UniversityStanford, CA

Donald R. Strong, Ph.D.ProfessorSection of Evolution and EcologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

John E. Sundberg, Ph.D.Point Reyes, CA

William A. Sundstrom, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSanta Clara UniversitySanta Clara, CA

Monica B. Swartz, Ph.D.La Quinta, CA

Ira B. Tager, M.D.ProfessorDepartment of Epidemiology,

School of Public HealthUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Yuki Takatsuka, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsCalifornia State University, FullertonFullerton, CA

Theresa S. Talley, Ph.D.Department of Environmental Science

and PolicyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Charles E. Taylor, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Matthew C. Thomas, Ph.D.ATK Mission ResearchGoleta, CA

Lars Tomanek, Ph.D.California Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

Samuel J. Traina, Ph.D.Vice Chancellor and Graduate DeanOffice of ResearchUniversity of California, MercedMerced, CA

Wing Tsao, Ph.D.San Francisco, CA

John S. Tucker, Ph.D.San Pablo, CA

Mark Urban, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowNational Center for Ecological Analysis

and SynthesisUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, CA

Mathias N.M.N. van Thiel, Ph.D.Hayward, CA

Richard R. Vance, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA

Marc P. Vayssieres, Ph.D.Air Resources BoardCalifornia Environmental Protection AgencySacramento, CA

Richard A. Walker, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Zhi Wang, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesCalifornia State University, FresnoFresno, CA

Michael Wara, Ph.D.Research FellowStanford Law SchoolStanford, CA

Gerald J. Wasserburg, Ph.D.ProfessorDivision of Geological and Planetary

SciencesCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CA

Michael WassermanDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental Science,

Policy, and ManagementUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

Benjamin WeilDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Ray F. Weiss, Ph.D.ProfessorScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Hartwell H. Welsh, Ph.D.Arcata, CA

Inge Werner, Ph.D.DirectorAquatic Toxicology LaboratorySchool of Veterinary MedicineDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology,

and Cell BiologyUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Anthony L. Westerling, Ph.D.Merced, CA

Anthony S. Wexler, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Mechanical and Aeronautical

EngineeringUniversity of California, DavisDavis, CA

Raymond R. White, Ph.D.Department of BiologyCity College of San FranciscoSan Francisco, CA

Josh K. Willis, Ph.D. 6ScientistJet Propulsion LaboratoryPasadena, CA

Nerida Gaye Wilson, Ph.D.University of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

Catherine Wolfram, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorHaas School of BusinessUniversity of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Michael T. Wollman, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Electrical EngineeringCalifornia Polytechnic State University,

San Luis ObispoSan Luis Obispo, CA

Wallace Woolfenden, Ph.D.RetiredU.S. Department of Agriculture Forest ServiceSwall Meadows, CA

James C. Zachos, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Erika S. Zavaleta, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of California, Santa CruzSanta Cruz, CA

Charles Zender, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth System ScienceUniversity of California, IrvineIrvine, CA

Karsten Zengler, Ph.D.San Diego, CA

Guang Zhang, Ph.D.Research MeteorologistScripps Institution of OceanographyUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA

COLORADORon L. Alberty, Ph.D.RetiredBoulder, CO

Caspar M. Ammann, Ph.D.6

Research ScientistClimate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Amy L. Angert, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyColorado State UniversityFort Collins, CO

David M. Armstrong, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Rebecca Titus Barnes, Ph.D.National Science Foundation Earth Sciences

Postdoctoral FellowDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Albert A. Bartlett, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Rebecca L. Batchelor, Ph.D.Atmospheric Chemistry DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Frank Baylin, Ph.D.ConSol NetworkBoulder, CO

Paul K. Black, Ph.D.Evergreen, CO

Florence Bocquet, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Guy P. Brasseur, Ph.D. 6Earth and Sun Systems LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Jonathan Caine, Ph.D.Nederland, CO

Dan D. Chiras, Ph.D.Sustainable Systems Design, Inc.Evergreen, CO

Robert C. Cifelli, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistDepartment of Atmospheric ScienceColorado State UniversityFort Collins, CO

Darrell E. Coons, Ph.D.Hudson, CO

Aiguo Dai, Ph.D. 6ScientistClimate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Edward Dlugokencky, Ph.D. 6Earth System Research LaboratoryNational Oceanic and Atmospheric

AdministrationBoulder, CO

John Robert Dorgan, Ph.D.Golden, CO

Cynthia Dott, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyFort Lewis CollegeDurango, CO

Edward Dunlea, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Mark B. Dyurgerov, Ph.D. 6ProfessorInstitute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

James J. Ebersole, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyColorado CollegeColorado Springs, CO

Louisa K. Emmons, Ph.D.Atmospheric Chemistry DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Baylor Fox-Kemper, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Reinhard Furrer, Ph.D. 6Department of Mathematical and Computer

SciencesColorado School of MinesGolden, CO

Howard S. Geller, Ph.D.Executive DirectorSouthwest Energy Efficiency ProjectBoulder, CO

Peter R. Gent, Ph.D. 6Senior ScientistNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Andrew Gettelman, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Brian A. Gregg, Ph.D.Golden, CO

Robert L. Grossman, Ph.D.Colorado Research AssociatesNorthWest Research Associates, Inc.Boulder, CO

Alex Guenther, Ph.D. 6Senior Scientist, Section HeadEarth and Sun Systems LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Mary H. Hayden, Ph.D.Post doctoral FellowInstitute for the Study of Society and

EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Detlev Helmig, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorInstitute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchBoulder, CO

Andrew M. Herring, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Chemical EngineeringColorado School of MinesGolden, CO

Eric J. Hintsa, Ph.D.Research ScientistCooperative Institute for Research in

the Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Elisabeth A. Holland, Ph.D. 6Senior ScientistEarth and Sun Systems LaboratoryNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Greg J. Holland, Ph.D.National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Marjorie O. HolmbergDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeographyUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Charles W. Howe, Ph.D. 6Professor EmeritusDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Aixue Hu, Ph.D. 6Climate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

John A. HuffmanDoctoral CandidateCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

James W. Hurrell, Ph.D. 6Boulder, CO

Jose-Luis Jimenez, Ph.D.Associate Professor and FellowDepartment of ChemistryAnalytical, Environmental, and Atmospheric

Chemistry DivisionCooperative Institute for Research in

the Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Thomas Kampe, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Ken Keefover-RingDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

SiriJodha S. Khalsa, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Marni E. Koopman, Ph.D.Fort Collins, CO

Peter H. Lauritzen, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

David M. Lawrence, Ph.D. 6Climate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Julia Lee-Taylor, Ph.D. 6Atmospheric Chemistry DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Jian Lu, Ph.D.Climate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Jerry D. Mahlman, Ph.D.Institute for the Study of Society and

EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Gordon N. McCurry, Ph.D.Denver, CO

James D. McMillan, Ph.D.Golden, CO

Mark F. Meier, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Gifford H. Miller, Ph.D.ProfessorInstitute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

John B. Miller, Ph.D. 6Research ScientistCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Kathleen A. Miller, Ph.D. 6Scientist IIIInstitute for the Study of Society and

EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Michael J. Mueller, Ph.D.Centennial, CO

Steve Nerem, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Aerospace Engineering

SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Sherry L. Olson, Ph.D.Atmospheric Chemistry DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

John Ortega, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Bette L. Otto-Bliesner, Ph.D. 6Boulder, CO

Keith Paustian, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Soil and Crop SciencesColorado State UniversityFort Collins, CO

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Michael Prochoda, M.D.Department of OphthalmologyEstes Park Medical CenterEstes Park, CO

Roger S. Pulwarty, Ph.D.6

Boulder, CO

Eric Rechel, Ph.D.Department of BiologyMesa State CollegeGrand Junction, CO

Charles F. Revier, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsColorado State UniversityFort Collins, CO

Patricia Romero-Lankao, Ph.D. 6Social ScientistInstitute for the Study of Society and

EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Lev Ropes, M.S.RetiredGolden, CO

Isabelle Ruin, Ph.D.Institute for the Study of Society and

EnvironmentNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Patrick A. Ryan, Ph.D.School of Arts and SciencesJohnson & Wales UniversityDenver, CO

Simon C. Scherrer, Ph.D. 6Climate and Global Dynamics DivisionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

David Schimel, Ph.D. 6Chief Executive OfficerNational Ecological Observatory Network, Inc.Boulder, CO

Thomas W. Schlatter, Ph.D.Cooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental ScienceUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Andrea Sealy, Ph.D.National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

James A Sedgwick, Ph.D.RetiredU.S. Geological SurveyFort Collins, CO

Mark C. Serreze, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Joel B. Smith, M.P.P.6

Vice PresidentStratus Consulting Inc.Boulder, CO

Lesley K. Smith, Ph.D.Research ScientistCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

John Snook, Ph.D.ForecasterColorado Avalanche Information CenterBoulder, CO

Donald G. Sullivan, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of DenverDenver, CO

Paul C. Sutton, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of DenverDenver, CO

Colm Sweeney, Ph.D. 6Cooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Pieter P. Tans, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Haiyan Teng, Ph.D. 6National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

David M. Theobald, Ph.D.Fort Collins, CO

David S. Thomson, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Kevin E. Trenberth, Ph.D. 6National Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

Harold M. Tyus, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistCooperative Institute for Research in

Environmental ScienceUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Diana H. Wall, Ph.D.Colorado State UniversityFort Collins, CO

Matthew D. Wallenstein, Ph.D.Fort Collins, CO

Warren M. Washington, Ph.D. 3Climate Change Research SectionNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

James W. White, Ph.D.ProfessorInstitute of Arctic and Alpine ResearchUniversity of Colorado, BoulderBoulder, CO

Christine Wiedinmyer, Ph.D.Boulder, CO

Larry Winter, Ph.D.Deputy DirectorNational Center for Atmospheric ResearchBoulder, CO

CONNECTICUTPeter J. Auster, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorDepartment of Marine SciencesUniversity of ConnecticutGroton, CT

Meghan L. AvolioDoctoral CandidateNew Haven, CT

Robert S. Capers, Ph.D.Storrs, CT

Cynthia ChangDoctoral CandidateYale UniversityNew Haven, CT

Robin L. Chazdon, Ph.D.Storrs, CT

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Margaret E. Evans, Ph.D.Department of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyYale UniversityNew Haven, CT

Dina Franceschi, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsFairfield UniversityFairfield, CT

Sylvia L. Halkin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyCentral Connecticut State UniversityNew Britain, CT

Kent E. Holsinger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT

Mark D. Johnson, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologySt. Joseph CollegeWest Hartford, CT

Kelly LevinDoctoral CandidateSchool of Forestry and Environmental

StudiesYale UniversityNew Haven, CT

Thomas F. Malone, Ph.D. 2RetiredWest Hartford, CT

Lisa H. Newton, Ph.D.DirectorProgram in Applied EthicsProgram in Environmental StudiesFairfield UniversityFairfield, CT

Suzanne O’Connell, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesWesleyan UniversityMiddletown, CT

John E. Roemer, Ph.D.Department of Political ScienceYale UniversityNew Haven, CT

Kathleen Segerson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT

Anji Seth, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT

Thomas William Sharpless, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusUniversity of HartfordWest Hartford, CT

Steven C. Sherwood, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsYale UniversityNew Haven, CT

Merrill C. Singer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of AnthropologyUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT

Ellen Thomas, Ph.D.New Haven, CT

Adam M. WilsonDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT

Gary Yohe, Ph.D. 6Woodhouse/Sysco ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWesleyan UniversityMiddletown, CT

DELAWAREJohn Byrne, Ph.D.Director and Distinguished ProfessorCenter for Energy and Environmental PolicyUniversity of DelawareNewark, DE

Steven Hegedus, Ph.D.ScientistInstitute of Energy ConversionUniversity of DelawareNewark, DE

Danielle A. Kreeger, Ph.D.Science DirectorPartnership for the Delaware EstuaryWilmington, DE

Wallace H. McCurdy, Ph.D.Newark, DE

William N. Shafarman, Ph.D.Wilmington, DE

Chad A. Tolman, Ph.D.Wilmington, DE

Susan E. Yost, Ph.D.Dover, DE

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAGary A. Allport, Ph.D. 2BirdLife InternationalWashington, DC

Peter Ashcroft, Ph.D.Washington, DC

G. Thomas Bancroft, Ph.D.Chief ScientistScience DivisionNational Audubon SocietyWashington, DC

Scott Barrett, Ph.D.Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced

International StudiesJohns Hopkins UniversityWashington, DC

Barbara R. Bergmann, Ph.D.Distinguished Professor EmeritaDepartment of EconomicsAmerican UniversityWashington, DC

Nirmal K Bhagabati, Ph.D.Sustainable Development and Conservation

Biology ProgramUniversity of MarylandWashington, DC

Allen Blackman, Ph.D.Washington, DC

J. David Bohlin, Ph.D.Washington, DC

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Douglas H. Boucher, Ph.D.Director of the Tropical Forest and

Climate InitiativeClimate and Energy ProgramUnion of Concerned ScientistsWashington, DC

Gregory S. Butcher, Ph.D.Science DivisionNational Audubon SocietyWashington, DC

Bruce B. Collette, Ph.D.Washington,, DC

Stephen J. DeCanio, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Economics,

Washington ProgramUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraWashington, DC

Daryl P. Domning, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of AnatomyHoward UniversityWashington, DC

Karen Ehrhardt-Martinez, Ph.D.Washington, DC

Brenda Ekwurzel, Ph.D.Climate ScientistClimate and Energy ProgramUnion of Concerned ScientistsWashington, DC

Nathan FialaDoctoral CandidateDepartment of EconomicsWorld BankWashington, DC

Helen Fox, Ph.D.Conservation ScienceWorld Wildlife FundWashington, DC

Peter Fox-Penner, Ph.D.Washington, DC

Arthur H. Grube, Ph.D.Washington, DC

Noel P. Gurwick, Ph.D.Senior ScientistFood and EnvironmentUnion of Concerned ScientistsWashington, DC

Robin E. Hahnel, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsAmerican UniversityWashington, DC

Lara Hansen, Ph.D. 6Chief Climate Change ScientistGlobal Climate Change ProgrammeWorld Wildlife FundWashington, DC

Marea Eleni Hatziolos, Ph.D.Washington, DC

Dennis Heinemann, Ph.D.Ocean ConservancyWashington, DC

Paul Higgins, Ph.D.Senior Policy FellowAmerican Meteorological SocietyWashington, DC

Sandra A. Hoffmann, Ph.D.FellowResources for the FutureWashington, DC

John T. Lill, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesGeorge Washington UniversityWashington, DC

Thomas E. Lovejoy, Ph.D.PresidentThe Heinz CenterWashington, DC

Michael C. MacCracken, Ph.D. 6Chief ScientistClimate Change ProgramsClimate InstituteWashington, DC

Jeremy I. Martin, Ph.D.Senior AnalystClean VehiclesUnion of Concerned ScientistsWashington, DC

Manuel Metz, Ph.D.Washington, DC

David Michaels, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental and

Occupational HealthSchool of Public HealthGeorge Washington UniversityWashington, DC

Steven E. Plotkin, M.Eng. 6Transportation Energy AnalystCenter for Transportation ResearchArgonne National LaboratoryWashington, DC

Nelsie A. RamosDoctoral CandidateProgram of Atmospheric SciencesHoward UniversityWashington, DC

Judith Shapiro, Ph.D.DirectorGlobal Environmental Politics Programs,

School of International ServiceAmerican UniversityWashington, DC

Stuart A. Umpleby, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ManagementGeorge Washington UniversityWashington, DC

Stephen Wiel, Ph.D.Washington, DC

Gina M. Wimp, Ph.D.Washington, DC

FLORIDARichard H. Baker, Ph.D.Florida Medical Entomology LabUniversity of FloridaSebastian, FL

Lisa M. Beal, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorRosenstiel School of Marine and

Atmospheric ScienceDepartment of Meteorology and Physical

OceanographyUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

John C. Beier, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Epidemiology and

Public HealthUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

David H. Benzing, Ph.D.ProfessorResearchMarie Selby Botanical GardensSarasota, FL

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Samuel William Berkheiser, M.S.Assistant Director (Retired)Department of Conservation and Natural

ResourcesPennsylvania Geologic SurveyApalachicola, FL

Karl Wolfgang Boer, Ph.D.ProfessorUniversity of DelawareNaples, FL

Kenneth Broad, Ph.D.Rosenstiel School of Marine and

Atmospheric ScienceUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Paula Coble, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorCollege of Marine ScienceUniversity of South FloridaSt. Petersburg, FL

Walter R. Courtenay, Jr., Ph.D.Gainesville, FL

Bruce C. Cowell, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of BiologyUniversity of South FloridaTampa, FL

Kendra L. Daly, Ph.D.College of Marine ScienceUniversity of South FloridaSt. Petersburg, FL

David J. Die, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDivision of Marine Biology and FisheriesUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Samir M. Elmir, Ph.D.Environmental AdministratorMiami-Dade County Health DepartmentFlorida Department of HealthMiami, FL

Mark J. Flickinger, Ph.D.St. Petersburg, FL

Anne L. FrancesDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental HorticultureUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Kevin FrenzelDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsUniversity of South FloridaTampa, FL

David J. FriedmanDoctoral CandidateResearch DirectorClean VehiclesUnion of Concerned ScientistsOviedo, FL

Andres Garcia, Ph.D.Coral Gables, FL

Doria R. Gordon, Ph.D.Courtesy ProfessorDepartment of BotanyUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Gina C. Gould, Ph.D.PresidentSyncreta AssociatesKeystone Heights, FL

Steven Green, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of MiamiCoral Gables, FL

Dennis A. Hansell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine and Atmospheric

ChemistryUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Donald V. Hansen, Ph.D.RetiredFort Pierce, FL

Paul Hargraves, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistHarbor Branch Oceanographic InstitutionFort Pierce, FL

David W. Hastings, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Marine ScienceEckerd CollegeSt. Petersburg, FL

Douglas E. Horton, Ph.D.Sarasota, FL

Peter J. Jacques, Ph.D.Orlando, FL

David G. Jenkins, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

William E. Johns, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Meteorology and Physical

OceanographyUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Gary J. Kirkpatrick, Ph.D.Senior ScientistPhytoplankton Ecology ProgramMote Marine LaboratorySarasota, FL

Suzanne Koptur, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Leon P. Lounibos, Ph.D.ProfessorFlorida Medical Entomology LabUniversity of FloridaVero Beach, FL

Ellen E. Martin, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Ross McCluney, Ph.D.Cocoa, FL

Kathryn E. McCollister, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Epidemiology and Public HealthUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Gary K. Meffe, Ph.D.Editor, Conservation BiologyWildlife Ecology and ConservationUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Stephen S. Mulkey, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BotanyUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Reed F. Noss, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Steven F. Oberbauer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Eric A. Oches, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyUniversity of South FloridaTampa, FL

William H. Outlaw, Ph.D.Homann ProfessorDepartment of Biological ScienceFlorida State UniversityTallahassee, FL

John H. Parker, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Gustav Paulay, Ph.D.Professor and CuratorFlorida Museum of Natural HistoryUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

J. Akers Pence, Ph.D.State CoordinatorFlorida Butterfly Monitoring NetworkEntomology and NematologyMcGuire Center for Lepidoptera

and BiodiversityGainesville, FL

Francis E. Putz, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BotanyUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Pedro F. Quintana-Ascencio, Ph.D.BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

Xinrong Ren, Ph.D.University of MiamiMiami, FL

Jennifer Richards, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Carol RizkallaDoctoral CandidateOrlando, FL

Charles Patrick Rock, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsRollins CollegeWinter Park, FL

Michael S. Ross, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Robert S. Ross, Ph.D.Research AssociateMeteorology DepartmentFlorida State UniversityTallahassee, FL

Manojit Roy, Ph.D.Department of ZoologyUniversity of FloridaGainesville, FL

Stephen R. Schultz, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Natural ScienceSt. Petersburg CollegeSeminole, FL

Joseph V. Siry, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesRollins CollegeWinter Park, FL

Nancy F. Smith, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Marine ScienceEckerd CollegeSt. Petersburg, FL

Jose Szapocznik, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Epidemiology and Public

HealthUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Kathy A. Tedesco, Ph.D.St. Petersburg, FL

Zafer Top, Ph.D.Research ProfessorRosenstiel School of Marine and

Atmospheric ScienceDepartment of Marine and Atmospheric

ChemistryUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

John C. Van Leer, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorRosenstiel School of Marine and

Atmospheric ScienceDepartment of Meteorology and

Physical OceanographyUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Gabriel A. Vargo, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusCollege of Marine ScienceUniversity of South FloridaSt. Petersburg, FL

Betsy Von Holle, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

Eric J. von Wettberg, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesFlorida International UniversityMiami, FL

Patrick J. Walsh, Ph.D.ProfessorDivision of Marine Biology and FisheriesUniversity of MiamiMiami, FL

Linda J. Walters, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

John F. Weishampel, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Central FloridaOrlando, FL

David Wilson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of MiamiCoral Gables, FL

GEORGIACharles J. Amlaner, Ph.D.Vice President for ResearchDean of the Graduate CollegeKennesaw State UniversityKennesaw, GA

Sarah M. Bexell, Ph.D.DirectorConservation EducationAtlanta, GA

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

John Howard Brown, Ph.D.Statesboro, GA

Marilyn A. Brown, Ph.D. 6Atlanta, GA

Robert E. Dickinson, Ph.D. 2,3,6

Atlanta, GA

Paul J. Ferraro, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsGeorgia State UniversityAtlanta, GA

James M. Gaudin, Ph.D.School of Social WorkUniversity of GeorgiaAthens, GA

Judith E. Gordon, Ph.D.Professor EmeritaDepartment of BiologyAugusta State UniversityAugusta, GA

Bob E. Herrington, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of BiologyGeorgia Southwestern State UniversityAmericus, GA

Donald Imm, Ph.D.Athens, GA

Ronald T. Kneib, Ph.D.Sapelo Island, GA

John S. Kominoski, Ph.D.Postdoctoral Research FellowOdum School of EcologyUniversity of GeorgiaAthens, GA

David I. Kreller, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryGeorgia Southern UniversityStatesboro, GA

Krisztian Magori, Ph.D.Postdoctoral ResearcherOdum School of EcologyUniversity of GeorgiaAthens, GA

Donald B. McCormick, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiochemistryEmory UniversityAtlanta, GA

Daniel J. McGarvey, Ph.D.Ecosystems Research DivisionU.S. Environmental Protection AgencyAthens, GA

M.B. Neace, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusSchool of Business and EconomicsMercer UniversityLizella, GA

Doug R. Oetter, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of History, Geography, and

PhilosophyGeorgia College and State UniversityMilledgeville, GA

Geoffrey C. Poole, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistEco-metrics, Inc.Tucker, GA

James J. Roper, Ph.D.Department of ZoologyFederal University of ParanáAppling, GA

Emilson C. Silva, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of EconomicsGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA

Liming Zhou, Ph.D. 6Senior Research ScientistSchool of Earth and Atmospheric SciencesGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GA

HAWAIIJim Beets, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine ScienceUniversity of Hawaii, HiloHilo, HI

John J. Gutrich, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental ScienceHawaii Pacific UniversityKaneohe, HI

Peter Hacker, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistSchool of Ocean and Earth Science and

TechnologyHawaii Institute of Geophysics and

PlanetologyUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

Durrell D. Kapan, Ph.D.Assistant Research ProfessorPacific Biomedical Research CenterUniversity of Hawaii, ManoaHonolulu, HI

Arielle Levine, Ph.D.Honolulu, HI

Creighton M. Litton, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Natural Resources

and Environmental ManagementUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

Mark A. Nokes, Ph.D.RetiredHonolulu, HI

Ilan Noy, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

Michael Parke, Ph.D.Research BiologistUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

David Rezachek, Ph.D.Owner, Principal ConsultantRezachek & AssociatesHonolulu, HI

Nori Tarui, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

Andrew D. Taylor, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

Kevin C. Weng, Ph.D.School of Ocean and Earth Science

and Technology Young InvestigatorDepartment of OceanographyUniversity of HawaiiHonolulu, HI

IDAHOChristopher C. Caudill, Ph.D.Department of Fish and Wildlife ResourcesUniversity of IdahoMoscow, ID

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Craig Cooper, Ph.D.Initiative Lead, Carbon Systems AnalysisEnergy Resources Recovery and

ManagementIdaho National LaboratoryIdaho Falls, ID

Levan Elbakidze, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural Economics

and Rural SociologyUniversity of IdahoMoscow, ID

Grainger Hunt, Ph.D.Boise, ID

Sian Mooney, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBoise State UniversityBoise, ID

Mark D. Morehead, Ph.D.Boise, ID

Helen Neville, Ph.D.Boise, ID

Alan R. Poplawsky, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Plant, Soil, and

Entomological SciencesUniversity of IdahoMoscow, ID

Eric T. Stuen, Ph.D.Moscow, ID

ILLINIOSElizabeth Ann Albright, Ph.D.InstructorUrban Affairs and Public Policy ProgramLoyola University ChicagoChicago, IL

Stuart K. Allison, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyKnox CollegeGalesburg, IL

David W. Archer, Ph.D.6

ProfessorDepartment of Geophysical SciencesUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL

May R. Berenbaum, Ph.D. 2ProfessorDepartment of EntomologyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Jonathan H. Berg, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Geology and Environmental

GeosciencesNorthern Illinois UniversityDeKalb, IL

Jean Bogner, Ph.D. 6Landfills +, Inc.University of Illinois, ChicagoWheaton, IL

Eric K. Bollinger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesEastern Illinois UniversityCharleston, IL

Victoria A. Borowicz, Ph.D.Adjunct Research Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesIllinois State UniversityNormal, IL

Charles K. Boyce, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL

John B. Braden, Ph.D.Urbana, IL

Beth A Braun, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of BiologyTruman CollegeChicago, IL

William R. Bromer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Natural SciencesUniversity of St. FrancisJoliet, IL

Everett D. Cashatt, Ph.D.Chair and CuratorDepartment of ZoologyIllinois State MuseumSpringfield, IL

Shibi Chandy, Ph.D.Department of Plant BiologyCenter for EcologySouthern Illinois UniversityCarbondale, IL

Steve M. Cohn, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsKnox CollegeGalesburg, IL

James Dalling, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Plant BiologyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampainUrbana, IL

Peter G. Debrunner, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

George Deltas, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUrbana, IL

Salim M. Diab, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Natural SciencesUniversity of St. FrancisJoliet, IL

Leslie A. Duram, Ph.D.Professor and ChairSouthern Illinois UniversityCarbondale, IL

Nader Enayati, Ph.D.Chicago, IL

Don Fullerton, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of FinanceUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignChampaign, IL

Karen F. Gaines, Ph.D.Department of BiologyEastern Illinois UniversityCharleston, IL

Matthew Gilmore, Ph.D.Research ScientistDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignChampaign, IL

Karen Glennemeier, Ph.D.Science DirectorAudubon-Chicago RegionSkokie, IL

Stephen B. Hager, Ph.D.Co-Chair and Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyAugustana CollegeRock Island, IL

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Kayri Havens, Ph.D.Glencoe, IL

Liam Heneghan, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental ScienceDePaul UniversityChicago, IL

Caroline L. Herzenberg, Ph.D.Chicago, IL

Wesley M. Jarrell, Ph.D.Environmental Change InstituteUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Madhu Khanna, Ph.D.ProfessorAgricultural and Consumer EconomicsUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Sajal Lahiri, Ph.D.Vandeveer Professor of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Southern IllinoisCarbondale, IL

Leon M. Lederman, Ph.D. 1,2,4

ProfessorDepartment of Biological, Chemical,

and Physical SciencesIllinois Institute of TechnologyChicago, IL

Barbara-Ann G. Lewis, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringNorthwestern UniversityEvanston, IL

Paul W. Loubere, Ph.D.DeKalb, IL

Susan T. Meiers, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesWestern Illinois UniversityMacomb, IL

Peter L. Meserve, Ph.D.Distinguished Research ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesNorthern Illinois UniversityDeKalb, IL

Zewei Miao, Ph.D.Research AssociateUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Jay E. Mittenthal, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusDepartment of Cell and Developmental

BiologyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

John C. Molburg, Ph.D.Energy and Environmental Policy ScientistArgonne National LaboratoryMinooka, IL

Raymond W. Nackoney, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Natural ScienceLoyola University ChicagoChicago, IL

Daniel K. Niven, Ph.D.Senior ScientistBird Conservation, Science DivisionNational Audubon SocietyChampaign, IL

Christopher G. Peterson, Ph.D.Department of Natural ScienceLoyola University ChicagoChicago, IL

Raymond T. Pierrehumbert, Ph.D. 6Louis Block ProfessorDepartment of the Geophysical SciencesUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL

Nicholas Pinter, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeologyDepartment of Environmental Resources

& PolicySouthern Illinois UniversityCarbondale, IL

Ross D. Powell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geology and Environmental

GeosciencesNorthern Illinois UniversityDeKalb, IL

Robert A. Rosenstein, Ph.D.Scientific ConsultantChicago, IL

Thomas R. Sadler, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsWestern Illinois UniversityMacomb, IL

James Sallee, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorThe Harris SchoolUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL

Shamili A. Sandiford, Ph.D.ProfessorNatural and Applied Sciences DivisionCollege of DuPageGlen Ellyn, IL

Michael W. Sears, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment ZoologySouthern Illinois UniversityCarbondale, IL

Sabina L. Shaikh, Ph.D.Chicago, IL

James A. Shapiro, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biochemistry and

Molecular BiologyUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL

Matthew Shapiro, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorSocial Sciences DepartmentIllinois Institute of TechnologyChicago, IL

Murugesu Sivapalan, Ph.D.Urbana, IL

Leellen Felton Solter, Ph.D.Insect Pathologist and Adjunct ProfessorIllinois Natural History SurveyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampainUrbana, IL

Michael A. Stewart, Ph.D.LecturerDepartment of GeologyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

William C. Sullivan, Ph.D.DirectorEnvironmental CouncilUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Jeffrey O. Sundberg, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsLake Forest CollegeLake Forest, IL

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Richard S. Treptow, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Chemistry and PhysicsChicago State UniversityChicago, IL

Michelle M. Wander, Ph.D.Department of Natural Resources and

Environmental SciencesUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Leroy S. Wehrle, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of Illinois, SpringfieldSpringfield, IL

Donald J. Wuebbles, Ph.D.6

Harry E. Preble Endowed ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

Anthony C. Yannarell, Ph.D.Urbana, IL

Edmond R. Zaborski, Ph.D.Associate Research ScientistDivision of Biodiversity and Ecological

EntomologyIllinois Natural History SurveyChampaign, IL

Arthur R. Zangerl, Ph.D.Department of EntomologyUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUrbana, IL

INDIANAMichael Angilletta, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

Erin P. Argyilan, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesIndiana University NorthwestGary, IN

Novem AuyeungDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Forestry and Natural

ResourcesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Andrew Bacher, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

George S. Bakken, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Organismal

BiologyIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

Robert D. Bent, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

James Bever, Ph.D.Bloomington, IN

John W. Bickham, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorDepartment of Forestry and Natural

ResourcesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Robert E. Bieder, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of HistorySchool of Public and Environmental AffairsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Marc Bilodeau, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

Bennet Bristol Brabson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Paul G. Burkett, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

Peter Stephen Cashel-Cordo, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Economics and FinanceUniversity of Southern IndianaEvansville, IN

Timothy Neal Cason, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Keith A. Cherkauer, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural and Biological

EngineeringPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Keith Clay, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Daniel H. Cole, J.D.R. Bruce Townsend Professor of LawIndiana University School of Law –

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

William R. DeMott, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyIndiana University – Purdue University

Fort WayneFort Wayne, IN

Richard A. Dilley, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Paul Kenneth Doss, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geology and PhysicsUniversity of Southern IndianaEvansville, IN

Jeffrey S. Dukes, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Forestry and Natural

ResourcesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Gabriel M. Filippelli, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Earth SciencesIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

Elizabeth F.R. Gingerich, J.D.Valparaiso, IN

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Kevin R. Gurney, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric

SciencesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Michael W. Hamburger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Jessica Hellmann, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Notre DameNotre Dame, IN

James D. Hengeveld, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyIndiana University, BloomingtonUnionville, IN

Debra Kim Israel, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

Pierre-Andre Jacinthe, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Earth SciencesIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

Stephen I. Jay, M.D.Indianapolis, IN

Richard Jensen, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Economics and EconometricsUniversity of Notre DameNotre Dame, IN

Daniel Patrick Johnson, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeographyIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

Stanley Keil, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBall State UniversityMuncie, IN

Victor A. Kelson, Ph.D.Bloomington, IN

Mai Kuha, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorBall State UniversityMuncie, IN

Jennifer C. Latimer, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geography, Geology,

and AnthropologyIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

Kathy Licht, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth SciencesIndiana University – Purdue University

IndianapolisIndianapolis, IN

Edna T. Loehman, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural EconomicsPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Elinor Ostrom, Ph.D.1,2

ProfessorWorkshop in Political Theory &

Policy AnalysisIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Julie R. Peller, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryIndiana University NorthwestGary, IN

Flynn W. Picardal, Ph.D.Bloomington, IN

James C. Randolph, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorSchool of Public & Environmental AffairsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Rafael Reuveny, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Public & Environmental AffairsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Daniel E. Saros, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsValparaiso UniversityValparaiso, IN

Arndt Schimmelmann, Ph.D.Senior ScientistDepartment of Geological SciencesIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Paul B. Shepson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, IN

Bruce Solomon, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of MathematicsIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Dale W. Sparks, Ph.D.Research ScientistCenter for North American Bat Research

and ConservationIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

James H. Speer, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SystemsIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

David W. Taylor, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyIndiana University SoutheastNew Albany, IN

John O. Whitaker, Jr., Ph.D.Terre Haute, IN

Donald R. Whitehead, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyIndiana University, BloomingtonBloomington, IN

Bassam Y. Yousif, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsIndiana State UniversityTerre Haute, IN

IOWANeil P. Bernstein, Ph.D.Department of BiologyMount Mercy CollegeCedar Rapids, IA

Don Cell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsCornell CollegeMount Vernon, IA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Rhawn F. Denniston, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyCornell CollegeMount Vernon, IA

Jeffrey A. Dorale, Ph.D.Department of GeoscienceUniversity of IowaIowa City, IA

Mary A. Harris, Ph.D.Ames, IA

Jo Anna Hebberger, Ph.D.Des Moines, IA

Neal R. Iverson, Ph.D.ProfessorIowa State UniversityAmes, IA

Laura L. Jackson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Northern IowaCedar Falls, IA

Erwin E. Klaas, Ph.D.Ames, IA

Maureen McCue, Ph.D.ProfessorCollege of Public HealthUniversity of IowaIowa City, IA

Kirk A. Moloney, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Organismal BiologyIowa State UniversityAmes, IA

John W. Rachow, M.D., Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Internal MedicineUniversity of IowaIowa City, IA

Jerald L. Schnoor, Ph.D. 3Iowa City, IA

William W. Simpkins, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological & Atmospheric

SciencesIowa State UniversityAmes, IA

Eugene S. Takle, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological and Atmospheric

SciencesIowa State UniversityAmes, IA

KANSASNathaniel A. Brunsell, Ph.D.Department of GeographyUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS

David Burress, Ph.D.PresidentAd Astra Institute of KansasLawrence, KS

Edward E. Carey, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Horticulture, Forestry

and Recreation ResourcesKansas State UniversityManhattan, KS

Johannes J. Feddema, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS

Victoria Lytle, Ph.D.Center for Remote Sensing of Ice SheetsUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS

Charles D. Michener, Ph.D. 2Professor EmeritusDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS

Val H. Smith, Ph.D.ProfessorUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS

KENTUCKYRichard L. Boyce, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorNorthern Kentucky UniversityHighland Heights, KY

Jeri W. Higginbotham, Ph.D.Frankfort, KY

Deborah B. Hill, Ph.D.Lexington, KY

John J. Metz, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of History and Geography

DepartmentNorthern Kentucky UniversityHighland Heights, KY

Peter B. Meyer, Ph.D.Professor Emeritus of Urban Policy and

EconomicsCenter for Environmental Policy and

ManagementUniversity of LouisvilleLouisville, KY

LOUISIANAKurt R. Birdwhistell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryLoyola University, New OrleansNew Orleans, LA

Griff Blakewood, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Renewable ResourcesUniversity of Louisiana, LafayetteLafayette, LA

John W. Day, Jr., Ph.D.Distinguished Professor EmeritusDepartment of Oceanography and

Coastal SciencesLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LA

Darryl L. Felder, Ph.D.Professor and HeadDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Louisiana, LafayetteLafayette, LA

James G. Gosselink, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Oceanography and

Coastal SciencesLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LA

James M. Grady, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of New OrleansNew Orleans, LA

Paul L. Klerks, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Louisiana, LafayetteLafayette, LA

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

William J. Platt, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LA

Thomas W. Sherry, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyTulane UniversityNew Orleans, LA

John Stewart-Savage, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of New OrleansNew Orleans, LA

Torbjorn E. Tornqvist, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesTulane UniversityNew Orleans, LA

Robert R. Twilley, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Oceanography and Coastal

SciencesLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LA

Roldan A. Valverde, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesSoutheastern Louisiana UniversityHammond, LA

James L. Wee, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesLoyola University, New OrleansNew Orleans, LA

Julie L. Whitbeck, Ph.D.Assistant Research ProfessorPontchartrain Institute for Environmental

SciencesUniversity of New OrleansNew Orleans, LA

MAINEMark O. Battle, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Susan H. Brawley, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Marine SciencesUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Martha Dickinson, Ph.D.Ellsworth, ME

Holly Ewing, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesBates CollegeLewiston, ME

Susan Feiner, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Southern MainePortland, ME

Ivan J. Fernandez, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Plant, Soil and

Environmental SciencesUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

John Fitzgerald, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Gordon S. Hamilton, Ph.D.Associate Research Professor Climate Change InstituteUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Anne S. Henshaw, Ph.D. 6Program OfficerEnvironmental ProgramOak FoundationPortland, ME

Guillermo E. Herrera, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Lewis S. Incze, Ph.D.Department of Environmental ScienceUniversity of Southern MainePortland, ME

Peter A. Jumars, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Marine SciencesUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Robert W. Kates, Ph.D. 2,4,5,6

Independent ScholarTrenton, ME

Joseph T. Kelley, Ph.D.Orono, ME

John Lemons, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of New EnglandBiddeford, ME

Lynne Y. Lewis, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsBates CollegeLewiston, ME

John Lichter, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyDepartment of Environmental StudiesBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Pamela Morgan, Ph.D.Department of Environmental StudiesUniversity of New EnglandBiddeford, ME

Gordon K. A. Oswald, Ph.D.Research ProfessorClimate Change InstituteUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Richard Peterson, Ph.D.Biddeford, ME

Jonathan Rubin, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of EconomicsUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Robert S. Steneck, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Marine SciencesUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

Ramunas Stepanauskas, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistBigelow Laboratory for Ocean SciencesWest Boothbay Harbor, ME

Tom Tietenberg, Ph.D.Mitchell Family Professor of EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsColby CollegeWaterville, ME

Page 36: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

John D. Tjepkema, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Biology and EcologyUniversity of MaineOrono, ME

David J. Vail, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Richard A. Wahle, Ph.D.Research Associate ProfessorUniversity of MaineWalpole, ME

Nathaniel T. Wheelwright, Ph.D.Department of BiologyBowdoin CollegeBrunswick, ME

Frederick F. Wright, Ph.D.RetiredSouthwest Harbor, ME

MARYLANDStephen E. Baldwin, Ph.D.Bethesda, MD

William P. Blair, Ph.D.Research ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Donald F. Boesch, Ph.D.Professor and PresidentCenter for Environmental ScienceUniversity of MarylandCambridge, MD

Eric C. Brown de Colstoun, Ph.D.Senior ScientistScience Systems and Applications, Inc.Greenbelt, MD

Robert P. Burchard, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore CountyBaltimore, MD

Gary Chirlin, Ph.D.Rockville, MD

Victoria J. Coles, Ph.D.Center for Environmental and Estuarine

StudiesHorn Point LaboratoryUniversity of MarylandCambridge, MD

Elizabeth E. Dahl, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryLoyola College in MarylandBaltimore, MD

Herman Daly, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Public PolicyUniversity of MarylandCollege Park, MD

Ruth DeFries, Ph.D. 2,5

Distinguished University ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of Maryland, College ParkCollege Park, MD

Paul A. Dirmeyer, Ph.D.Research ScientistCenter for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere StudiesInstitute of Global Environment and SocietyCalverton, MD

Geoffrey L. Doyle, Ph.D.Abingdon, MD

C. Mark Eakin, Ph.D.Silver Spring, MD

Peter R. Eriksson, Ph.D.National Institute of Child Health

and Human DevelopmentNational Institute of HealthRockville, MD

Delvin S. Fanning, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Plant Science and Landscape

ArchitectureUniversity of Maryland, College ParkCollege Park, MD

Michael J. Fennessy, M.S.Research ScientistCenter for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere StudiesInstitute of Global Environment and SocietyCalverton, MD

Melvin D. Ferrier, Ph.D.Frederick, MD

Joy GuillemotDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental Health

SciencesBloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Nathan E. Hultman, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorSchool of Public PolicyUniversity of Maryland, College ParkCollege Park, MD

Kelly Halimeda Kilbourne, Ph.D.Research Assistant ProfessorChesapeake Biological LaboratoryUniversity of Maryland Center for

Environmental ScienceSolomons, MD

Michael D. King, Ph.D. 3Earth Observing System Senior Project ScientistEarth Sciences DivisionNASA Goddard Space Flight CenterGreenbelt, MD

John A. Kloetzel, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore CountyBaltimore, MD

Elli Leontsini, M.D.AssociateDepartment of International HealthBloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Sydney Levitus, M.S. 6World Data Center for OceanographySilver Spring, MD

Thomas C. Malone, Ph.D.DirectorCenter for Environmental Science,

Horn Point LaboratoryUniversity of MarylandCambridge, MD

Craig A. McFarland, Ph.D.Environmental ToxicologistCenter for Health Promotion and

Preventative MedicineUnited States ArmyAberdeen Proving Ground, MD

Richard H. Moss, Ph.D. 6Earth Systems Science Interdisciplinary

CenterUniversity of MarylandBethesda, MD

Britta Mullany, Ph.D.Assistant ScientistDepartment of International HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Page 37: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Roni Neff, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Environmental Health SciencesBloomberg School of Public HealthJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Catherine S. Norman, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geography and

Environmental EngineeringJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Doug Parker, Ph.D.Department of Agricultural and Resource

EconomicsUniversity of Maryland, College ParkCollege Park, MD

Ana I. Prados, Ph.D.Research Assistant ProfessorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore CountyGreenbelt, MD

William Ridgway, Ph.D.Centreville, MD

Armin Rosencranz, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Public PolicyUniversity of Maryland, College ParkCollege Park, MD

Matthias Ruth, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorCenter for Integrative Environmental

ResearchUniversity of MarylandCollege Park, MD

Erica Schoenberger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geography and

Environmental EngineeringJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

Kristen A. Sheeran, Ph.D.Executive DirectorEconomics for Equity and the EnvironmentSt. Mary’s City, MD

Jeffrey N. Stibick, Ph.D.Animal and Plant Health Inspection ServiceU.S. Department of AgricultureRiverdale, MD

Darryn W. Waugh, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD

MASSACHUSETTSClark C. Abt, Ph.D.Distinguished ProfessorSchool of ManagementCambridge CollegeCambridge, MA

Frank Ackerman, Ph.D.Global Development and Environment

InstituteTufts UniversityMedford, MA

E. Eric Adams, Ph.D.Department of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Steven M. Adler-Golden, Ph.D.Burlington, MA

David P. Ahlfeld, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Bruce T. Anderson, Ph.D.Department of Geography and the

EnvironmentBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Erin D. Baker, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial

EngineeringUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Tobias I. Baskin, Ph.D.Department of BiologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Sarah-Marie Belcastro, Ph.D.Visiting Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsSmith CollegeNorthampton, MA

Patricia A. Benjamin, Ph.D.Associate Professor and ChairPhysical & Earth Sciences DepartmentWorcester State CollegeWorcester, MA

Chris J. Bergweiler, Ph.D.Environmental Science ProgramUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Howard B. Bernstein, Ph.D.Boston, MA

Bethany A. Bradley, Ph.D.6

Assistant ProfessorNatural Resources ConservationUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Raymond S. Bradley, Ph.D. 6

Distinguished ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesDirectorClimate System Research CenterUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Rafael L. Bras, Ph.D. 3ProfessorMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Julie Brigham-Grette, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Ru ChenDoctoral CandidateCambridge, MA

Sallie W. Chisholm, Ph.D. 2Lee and Geraldine Martin Professor

of Environmental StudiesDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Jens Christiansen, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMount Holyoke CollegeSouth Hadley, MA

William C. Clark, Ph.D. 2,5

ProfessorJohn F. Kennedy School of GovernmentHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Rachel Cleetus, Ph.D.EconomistClimate and Energy ProgramUnion of Concerned ScientistsCambridge, MA

Page 38: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

In Their Own Words: Personal quotes from selected endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Physicists tend to be supercritical of strong conclu-sions, but the data on global warming now indicate the conclusions are not nearly strong enough.l e o n M . l e d e r M a nDirector Emeritus, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL; Nobel Prize Winner in Physics; National Medal of Science Recipient; Member, National Academy of Sciences

Global warming is one of the most pressing problems of our time. If we fail to address it, the costs to adapt our infrastructure and agricultural systems will be overwhelming. Dealing effectively with the problem of climate change could help keep us fully employed for a generation.J a M e s K . g a l B r a i t hLloyd M. Bentsen Jr. Chair in Government/Business Relations, University of Texas, Austin

Over the last 30 years I’ve watched many glaciers shrink in South America. It’s also happening in Europe, North America, China, and the Himalayas. More than 90 percent of the world’s glaciers are

receding—they have no political agenda. Science is about what is, not about what any of us believe.l o n n i e g . t h o M p s o nDistinguished University Professor, School of Earth Sciences; Research scientist and glaciologist, Byrd Polar Research Center, The Ohio State University; National Medal of Science Recipient; Member, National Academy of Sciences; Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement

Sea ice is rapidly receding; permafrost is thawing; and areas of formerly treeless, windswept tundra are being taken over by shrubs. The Arctic is on the fast track of climate change.M a r K C . s e r r e z eResearch Professor of Geography, Senior Research Scientist, National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, CO; Fellow, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Studies

The message from Cali- fornia to federal policy makers is encouraging—we know that a combina-tion of political will and smart policies that promote energy conservation and technological innovation can cost-effectively reduce global warming emissions.M i C h a e l h a n e M a n nChancellor’s Professor, Agricultural and Resource Economics Department, Goldman School of Public Policy, University of California, Berkeley; Director, California Climate Change Center

The climate system is telling us a consistent story of human influence. We can read that story in records of temperature, rainfall, ice, snow, sea level, and even in the behavior of extreme events. The message in this story: natural causes alone simply cannot explain all these changes.B e n J a M i n s a n t e rResearch Scientist, Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; MacArthur Fellow; Second and Fourth Assessment Reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Preventing dangerous climate change is a great investment. It will cost between one and two percent of GDP, and the benefits will be between 10 and 20 percent. That’s a return of 10 to 1—attractive even to a venture capitalist.g e o f f r e y h e a lPaul Garret Professor of Public Policy and Corporate Responsibility, Columbia Business School, New York, NY; Co-organizer, U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Page 39: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Only a very few years remain in which drastic reductions in global emissions must begin if warm-ing is to be limited to 2ºC or any other reasonable level. The world is squandering valuable time, and time is running out.r i C h a r d C . J . s o M e r v i l l eDistinguished Professor Emeritus and Research Professor, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego; Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Adaptation for both human and natural ecosystems will likely be more difficult and costly for a faster rate of warming than for slower rates. Delaying action is an extremely risky path to continue on.s t e p h e n h . s C h n e i d e rProfessor, Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, CA; Co-Director, Center for Environmental Science and Policy; Co-director, Interdisciplinary Program in Environmental Resources; Member, National Academy of Sciences; MacArthur Fellow; Lead Author, Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC); Coordinating Lead Author of the Third and Fourth Assessment Reports of the IPCC; Co-organizer, U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

The future of our society depends on effectively managing and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Public and private research and development sup-

port for these efforts will allow us to transition to a carbon-neutral energy system that improves both environmental quality and economic growth.g o r d o n r a u s s e rRobert Gordon Sproul Distinguished Professor, Agricultural and Resource Economics Depart-ment, University of California, Berkeley; Co-founder and former Director, LECG, a global expert services company; Former chief econo-mist of the U.S. Agency for International Development

One plausible climate change scenario projects that Washington County, ME, may have a late cen-tury temperature range similar to Washington, DC, today—with a likely loss of our spruce-fir forest. That is why Maine and our folks in Washington need to lead the way in major emissions cuts.r o B e r t W. K at e sIndependent Scholar; Presidential Professor of Sustainability Science, University of Maine; Recipient, National Medal of Science; Member, National Academy of Sciences; MacArthur Fellow; Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovern-mental Panel on Climate Change

Evidence is mounting from many different scientific disciplines that Earth’s natural systems are already undergoing rapid change. We need to act now to reduce heat-trapping gas emissions, for the sake of our children and the other species with whom we share this planet.pa M e l a a . M at s o nDean, School of Earth Sciences and Goldman Professor of Environmental Studies, Stanford University, CA; Member, National Academy of Sciences; MacArthur Fellow; Past President, Ecological Society of America

Recent research at The Ohio State University— including detailed biomass, wind, and solar data and full cost assessments of coal-based options of electric power generation—demonstrates that Ohio can utilize more renewable energy, emit fewer greenhouse gases, and reduce the impacts of coal mining with only modest increases in electric utility rates.f r e d h i t z h u s e nProfessor of Agricultural, Environmental, and Development Economics, The Ohio State University

In Their Own Words: Personal quotes from selected endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Page 40: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Ethan D. Clotfelter, Ph.D.Department of BiologyAmherst CollegeAmherst, MA

Mea S. Cook, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesWilliams CollegeWilliamstown, MA

James M. Corven, Ph.D.ProfessorBristol Community CollegeSandwich, MA

Sam CrawfordDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Materials Science &

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

William C. Dale, Ph.D.TechnologyMonsantoEast Longmeadow, MA

Eric A. Davidson, Ph.D.Senior ScientistWoods Hole Research CenterFalmouth, MA

Lisa J. Delissio, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologySalem State CollegeSalem, MA

S. Lawrence Dingman, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Earth SciencesUniversity of New HampshireEastham, MA

Ellen Douglas, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental, Earth,

and Ocean SciencesUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonBoston, MA

Allison L. Dunn, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Physical and Earth SciencesWorcester State CollegeWorcester, MA

Lynne ElkinsDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

Aaron M. Ellison, Ph.D.Senior Research FellowHarvard ForestHarvard UniversityPetersham, MA

Paul R. Epstein, M.D., M.P.H.Center for Health and the Global

EnvironmentHarvard University Medical SchoolBoston, MA

Gidon Eshel, Ph.D.Bard Center FellowDivision of Science, Mathematics,

and ComputingBard CollegeGreat Barrington, MA

John W. Farrington, Ph.D.Scientist EmeritusDepartment of Marine Chemistry and

GeochemistryWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

James A. Fay, Ph.D. 3Professor EmeritusDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Gordon Fellman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of SociologyBrandeis UniversityWaltham, MA

Adrien C. Finzi, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Jenny A. FisherDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Matt Fitzpatrick, Ph.D.Petersham, MA

Melanie Fitzpatrick, Ph.D. Climate ScientistClimate and Energy ProgramUnion of Concerned ScientistsCambridge, MA

Deborah X. Flores-CervantesDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Chris E. Forest, Ph.D.Center for Global Change ScienceMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

David R. Foster, Ph.D.DirectorHarvard ForestHarvard UniversityPetersham, MA

Travis Franck, Ph.D.Medford, MA

Kimberley A. Frederick, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryCollege of the Holy CrossWorcester, MA

Peter C. Frumhoff, Ph.D. 6Director of Science and PolicyClimate CampaignChief ScientistUnion of Concerned ScientistsCambridge, MA

Robert R. Gamache, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental, Earth,

and Atmospheric Sciences University of Massachusetts, LowellLowell, MA

David T. Gibson, Ph.D. Concord, MA

Scott J. Goetz, Ph.D.Senior ScientistDepartment of GeographyWoods Hole Research CenterFalmouth, MA

Michael Golay, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Nuclear Science

and EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Page 41: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Susan Goldhor, Ph.D.Cambridge, MA

Neva Goodwin, Ph.D.Co-DirectorGlobal Development and Environment

InstituteTufts UniversityCambridge, MA

Elizabeth S. Gordon, Ph.D.Fitchburg, MA

Peter M. Haas, Ph.D.Amherst, MA

Jonathan M. Harris, Ph.D.Global Development and Environment

InstituteTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Alan Harwood, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of AnthropologyUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonBoston, MA

Timothy F. Havel, Ph.D.Cambridge, MA

Ann Helwege, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsEmmanuel CollegeBoston, MA

John P. Holdren, Ph.D. 2,3,5

Teresa and John Heinz Professor of Environmental Policy

Director, The Woods Hole Research CenterJohn F. Kennedy School of GovernmentDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesWoods Hole Research CenterCambridge, MA

Richard A. Houghton, Ph.D.Falmouth, MA

Peter Houlihan, Ph.D.Department of BiologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Wei HuangDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental, Earth

and Ocean ScienceUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonBoston, MA

Joseph M. Hunt, Ph.D.Department of Global Health and

PopulationHarvard School of Public HealthHarvard UniversityBoston, MA

Martin Hunter, Ph.D.Lab CoordinatorDepartment of Biomedical EngineeringTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Peter H. IsraelssonDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

John C. Jahoda, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesBridgewater State CollegeBridgewater, MA

Frederic B. Jennings, Ph.D.Center for Ecological Economic and

Ethical EducationIpswich, MA

Harold F. Jensen IIIDoctoral CandidateWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Scott Jiusto, Ph.D.Worcester, MA

Terrence M. Joyce, Ph.D. 6Senior ScientistDepartment of Physical OceanographyWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

Shulamit Kahn, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorSchool of ManagementDepartment of Finance and EconomicsBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Les Kaufman, Ph.D.ProfessorBoston University Marine ProgramBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Kathryn D. Kavanagh, Ph.D.Department of GeneticsHarvard Medical SchoolHarvard UniversityBoston, MA

Paul Kirshen, Ph.D.Research LeaderBattelle Memorial InstituteLexington, MA

Gary Kleiman, Ph.D.Program ManagerScience and Technology TeamNortheast States for Coordinated Air Use

ManagementBoston, MA

Mark Klein, Ph.D.Principal Research ScientistSloan School of ManagementMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Jessie M. KneelandDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Marine Chemistry

and GeochemistryWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

Charles E. Kolb, Ph.D.PresidentAerodyne Research, Inc.Billerica, MA

John Kwoka, Ph.D.Finnegan ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsNortheastern UniversityBoston, MA

Justin Lancaster, Ph.D.Chief Science OfficerJoint Research VenturesLexington, MA

Kevin Lang, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Susannah B. LermanDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Page 42: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Susan Leschine, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of MicrobiologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Alan E. Lipton, Ph.D.Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc.Lexington, MA

Thomas S. Litwin, Ph.D.DirectorClark Science CenterSmith CollegeNorthampton, MA

Philip A. Marrone, Ph.D.Medford, MA

Petrus C. Martens, Ph.D.Smithsonian Astrophysical ObservatoryCambridge, MA

James J. McCarthy, Ph.D.Alexander Agassiz ProfessorDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary

BiologyDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Andrew M. McDonnellDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Marine ChemistryWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyWoods Hole, MA

Joan K. Meyer, Ph.D.PrincipalIndustrial EconomicsCambridge, MA

David S. Miller, Ph.D.Brookline, MA

Rob Moir, Ph.D.Executive DirectorOcean River InstituteCambridge, MA

William R. Moomaw, Ph.D. 6ProfessorCenter for International Environment

and Resource PolicyTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Marianne V. Moore, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyWellesley CollegeWellesley, MA

Paul R. Moosman, Ph.D.Department of Biology and ChemistryFitchburg State CollegeFitchburg, MA

Philip I. Moss, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Regional Economic and

Social DevelopmentUniversity of Massachusetts, LowellLowell, MA

Amy V. MuellerDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Adil Najam, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Geography and EnvironmentBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Ray Nassar, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowSchool of Engineering and Applied SciencesHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Julie A. Nelson, Ph.D.Senior Research AssociateGlobal Development and Environment

InstituteTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Stephen C. Nodvin, Ph.D.Professor and Department HeadDepartment of Applied Math and SciencesWentworth Institute of TechnologyBoston, MA

Enoch H. Page, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of AnthropologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Kristin C. PangalloDoctoral CandidateWoods Hole, MA

Andreas Papandreou, Ph.D.Department of PhilosophyHarvard UniversityBoston, MA

Annie ParadisDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary

BiologyDepartment of EntomologyUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Richard Parker, Ph.D.John F. Kennedy School of GovernmentHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Anthony G. Patt, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Geography and EnvironmentBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Gail R. Patt, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Richard Payne, Ph.D.Oceanographer EmeritusDepartment of Physical OceanographyWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

Gerald A. Peterson, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Chris M. Picone, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyFitchburg State CollegeFitchburg, MA

Martin F. Polz, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Rui M. Ponte, Ph.D.Principal ScientistAtmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc.Lexington, MA

Katherine Ellison PotterDoctoral CandidateMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Sarah PreheimDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Ronald G. Prinn, Ph.D. 6Professor and DirectorCenter for Global Change ScienceMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Paul D. Raskin, Ph.D. 6PresidentTellus InstituteBoston, MA

Dorothy L. Read, Ph.D.Professor EmeritaDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Massachusetts, DartmouthDartmouth, MA

Virginia RichDoctoral CandidateJoint Program, Woods Hole Oceanographic

InstituteMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Christine Richardson, Ph.D.Marlborough, MA

Brian Roach, Ph.D.Research AssociateGlobal Development and Environment

InstituteTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Dianne E. Rocheleau, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyClark UniversityWorcester, MA

Nicholas L. Rodenhouse, Ph.D.Sherborn, MA

Juliette N. Rooney-Varga, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Massachusetts, LowellLowell, MA

Kurt W. Roth, Ph.D.Cambridge, MA

Mak A. Saito, Ph.D.Associate ScientistDepartment of Marine Chemistry

and GeochemistryWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

Peter W. Samal, Ph.D.Montague, MA

Juliet B. Schor, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of SociologyBoston CollegeChestnut Hill, MA

Daniel P. Schrag, Ph.D. 5Professor and DirectorDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesHarvard University Center for the

EnvironmentHarvard UniversityCambridge, MA

Katharine R.E. Sims, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsAmherst CollegeAmherst, MA

Leslie D. Smith, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesSmith CollegeNorthampton, MA

Mitchell L. Sogin, Ph.D.ProfessorBay Paul CenterMarine Biological LaboratoryWoods Hole, MA

Robert M. Solow, Ph.D. 1,2

Professor EmeritusDepartment of EconomicsMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Lisa G. Sorenson, Ph.D.Department of BiologyBoston UniversityBoston, MA

Peter Spiegler, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonBoston, MA

Laurel J. Standley, Ph.D.Newton, MA

Richard S. Stein, Ph.D. 2,3

Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Massachusetts, AmherstAmherst, MA

Jennie C. Stephens, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of International Development,

Community and EnvironmentClark UniversityWorcester, MA

Roman Stocker, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Fiammetta Straneo, Ph.D.Associate ScientistDepartment of Physical OceanographyWoods Hole Oceanographic InstitutionWoods Hole, MA

David G. Terkla, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Massachusetts, BostonBoston, MA

Roger G. Tobin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyTufts UniversityMedford, MA

Kjetil VågeDoctoral CandidateWoods Hole, MA

Charuleka VaradharajanDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Prassede VellaDoctoral CandidateBoston, MA

Nicholas R. White, Ph.D.Albion SystemsManchester, MA

Frank Wilczek, Ph.D. 1,2,5

Herman Feshbach Professor of PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Leah R. Williams, Ph.D.Center for Cloud and Aerosol ChemistryAerodyne Research, Inc.Billerica, MA

Jeremy Winick, Ph.D.Hanscom Airforce Base, MA

Jonathan M. WinterDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

Ezra C. Wood, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryAerodyne Research, Inc.Billerica, MA

Carl Wunsch, Ph.D. 2ProfessorDepartment of Earth, Atmospheric and

Planetary Sciences Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA

MICHIGANNorman A. Andresen, Ph.D.Ypsilanti, MI

Catherine Badgley, Ph.D.Research ScientistMuseum of PaleontologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Suzanne Bergeron, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Women’s and Gender StudiesUniversity of Michigan, DearbornDearborn, MI

Steve Bertman, Ph.D.Western Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Goran E. Blomberg, Ph.D.Lansing, MI

Catherine E. BoltenDoctoral CandidateAnn Arbor, MI

Donald J. Brown, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistryWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Stephen C. Brown, Ph.D.Plymouth, MI

Robyn J. Burnham, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Amy B. Canevello, Ph.D.Research InvestigatorInstitute for Social ResearchUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Charles P. Cubbage, Ph.D.Paw Paw, MI

Mick DeGraeve, Ph.D.DirectorGreat Lakes Environmental CenterTraverse City, MI

Andrew S. FliesDoctoral CandidateDepartment of ZoologyMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Johannes Foufopoulos, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorSchool of Natural Resources and

EnvironmentUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Valerie J. Fuchs, M.S.Doctoral CandidateDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringMichigan Technological UniversityHoughton, MI

Margaret R. Gale, Ph.D.Professor and DeanSchool of Forest Resources & Environment

ScienceMichigan Technological UniversityHoughton, MI

Gerald T. Gardner, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Behavioral SciencesUniversity of Michigan, DearbornDearborn, MI

Thomas M. Gehring, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyCentral Michigan UniversityMount Pleasant, MI

Harold Glasser, Ph.D.Kalamazoo, MI

Sarah A. Green, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of ChemistryMichigan Technological UniversityHoughton, MI

Eldon D. Greij, Ph.D.Holland, MI

Katherine L. Gross, Ph.D.W.K. Kellogg Biological StationMichigan State UniversityHickory Corners, MI

Jay R. Harman, Ph.D.Department of GeographyMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Gloria E. Helfand, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorSchool of Natural Resources and

EnvironmentUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

David R. Hickey, Ph.D.RetiredLansing, MI

Geoffrey P. HorstDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Fisheries and WildlifeMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

David N. Karowe, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

George W. Kling, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Jasper F. KokDoctoral CandidateApplied Physics ProgramUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Stephen B. Malcolm, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Philip P. Micklin, Ph.D.Department of GeographyWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Michael R. Moore, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Natural Resources and

EnvironmentUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Knute J. Nadelhoffer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology & Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Gayl D. Ness, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of SociologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Thomas L. Noland, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesMichigan Technological UniversityHoughton, MI

Erik E. Nordman, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyGrand Valley State UniversityAllendale, MI

Stella Papasavva, Ph.D.Warren, MI

Edward A. Parson, Ph.D.6

ProfessorLaw SchoolSchool of Natural Resources and

EnvironmentUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Henry N. Pollack, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Robert B. Richardson, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Community, Agriculture

Recreation and Resource StudiesSchool of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Catherine Riseng, Ph.D.University of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Karel L. Rogers, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of BiologyGrand Valley State UniversityWest Olive, MI

Alvin M. Saperstein, Ph.D.ProfessorWayne State UniversityDetroit, MI

Donald Scavia, Ph.D.DirectorGraham Environmental Sustainability

InstituteUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Elke Schoffers, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Shanna ShakedDoctoral CandidateApplied Physics ProgramUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Jacob Silver, Ph.D.Negaunee, MI

Gerald Ray Smith, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Barry D. Solomon, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geography and

Environmental PolicyMichigan Technological UniversityHoughton, MI

Alan D. Steinman, Ph.D.Annis Water Resources InstituteGrand Valley State UniversityMuskegon, MI

R. Jan Stevenson, Ph.D.Professor and Co-DirectorCenter for Water SciencesMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Chris S. Vogel, Ph.D.Research ScientistBiological StationUniversity of MichiganPellston, MI

Maarten J. Vonhof, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesWestern Michigan UniversityKalamazoo, MI

Douglas W. White, Ph.D.Department of BiologyAlbion CollegeAlbion, MI

Anne E. WileyDoctoral CandidateDepartment of ZoologyMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Mark L. Wilson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EpidemiologyUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Heather Elizabeth WrightDoctoral CandidateHoughton, MI

Donald R. Zak, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Natural Resources and

EnvironmentUniversity of Michigan, Ann ArborAnn Arbor, MI

Jinhua Zhao, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMichigan State UniversityEast Lansing, MI

Xie Zhu, Ph.D.Rochester, MI

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

MINNESOTAIra R. Adelman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Fisheries, Wildlife, and

Conservation BiologyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt. Paul, MN

James E. Almendinger, Ph.D.Senior ScientistSt. Croix Watershed Research StationScience Museum of MinnesotaMarine on St. Croix, MN

Elise L. Amel, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorDepartment of Environmental StudiesDepartment of PsychologyUniversity of St. ThomasSt. Paul, MN

Paul M. Anderson, Ph.D.Duluth, MN

Dragoljub Bilanovic, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental, Earth

and Space StudiesBemidji State UniversityBemidji, MN

Rebecca Bilek, Ph.D.Minneapolis, MN

Cyrus Bina, Ph.D.Distinguished Research Professor of

EconomicsUniversity of Minnesota, MorrisMorris, MN

Mark D. Bjelland, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyGustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN

Jeffrey P. Broadbent, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of SociologyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Jeannine M. Cavender Bares, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and BehaviorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSaint Paul, MN

Jay Coggins, Ph.D.ProfessorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt Paul, MN

Christopher T. Cole, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment BiologyUniversity of Minnesota, MorrisMorris, MN

Matthew J. Commers, Ph.D.Public Policy Program ManagerPlanningHennepin County Medical CenterMinneapolis, MN

James B. Cotner, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and BehaviorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt. Paul, MN

Mark K. Debe, Ph.D.Senior Staff ScientistFuel Cell Components Program3M CompanySt. Paul, MN

Ernest R. Diedrich, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsDepartment of Environmental StudiesSt. John’s University and College of

St. BenedictSaint Joseph, MN

James H. Dontje, Ph.D.DirectorJohnson Center for Environmental

InnovationGustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN

Lee E. Frelich, Ph.D.DirectorDepartment of Forest ResourcesCenter for Hardwood EcologyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt.Paul, MN

Christina D. Gallup, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of Minnesota, DuluthDuluth, MN

Lara Greden, Ph.D.The Weidt GroupMinneapolis, MN

Jon E. Grinnell, Ph.D.FM Uhler Chair in BiologyDepartment of BiologyGustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN

Nathan Eric Hampton, Ph.D.ProfessorSt. Cloud State UniversitySt. Cloud, MN

Evan B. Hazard, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyBemidji State UniversityBemidji, MN

Blair C. Henry, J.D.HenryConsultingMinneapolis, MN

Thomas A Hickson, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyDepartment of Environmental ScienceUniversity of St. ThomasSt. Paul, MN

Sarah Hobbie, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and BehaviorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSaint Paul, MN

Daniel J. Hornbach, Ph.D.DeWitt Wallace ProfessorDepartment of BiologyMacalester CollegeSt. Paul, MN

Amihan S. Huesmann, Ph.D.Department of PhysicsGustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN

Warren E. Ibele, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Robert W. Jacobel, Ph.D.Grace A.Whittier Professor of PhysicsDepartment of PhysicsSt. Olof CollegeNorthfield, MN

Jeff D. Jeremiason, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryGustavus Adolphus CollegeSt. Peter, MN

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Lucinda B. Johnson, Ph.D.Duluth, MN

Rebecca P. Judge, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSt. Olaf CollegeNothfield, MN

Kenneth H. Keller, Ph.D. 3ProfessorDepartment of Chemical Engineering

and Materials ScienceUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Arne Kildegaard, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Economics and ManagementUniversity of Minnesota, MorrisMorris, MN

Katherine Klink, Ph.D.Department of GeographyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Joe P. Kuczynski, Ph.D.Rochester, MN

William Lamberts, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologySt. John’s University and College of

St. BenedictCollegeville, MN

Clarence L. Lehman, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and BehaviorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt. Paul, MN

Anne Lightbody, Ph.D.University of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

John P. Loegering, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Natural ResourcesUniversity of Minnesota, CrookstonCrookston, MN

Christie Manning, Ph.D.Visiting Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesMacalester CollegeSt. Paul, MN

Katsumi Matsumoto, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Herbert Dick Mohring, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Richard W. Ojakangas, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of Minnesota, DuluthDuluth, MN

Laura S. Olabisi, Ph.D.Ecosystem Science and Sustainability

InitiativeUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSaint Paul, MN

John Joseph Pastor, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Minnesota, DuluthDuluth, MN

Lesley A. Perg, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Stephen Polasky, Ph.D.ProfessorApplied Economics & Ecology, Evolution

and BehaviorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt. Paul, MN

Jennifer F. Schultz, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Minnesota, DuluthDuluth, MN

Ruth G. Shaw, Ph.D.ProfessorUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesRoseville, MN

Richard H. Skaggs, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeographyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Stephen J. Smela, Ph.D.Minneapolis, MN

Michael C. Swift, Ph.D.Northfield, MN

Norman J. Vig, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of Political ScienceCarleton CollegeNorthfield, MN

Sarah West, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMacalester CollegeSaint Paul, MN

Sue Mary Wick, Ph.D.Professor and DirectorDepartment of Plant BiologyUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesSt. Paul, MN

Elizabeth J. Wilson, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorHubert H. Humphrey Institute of Public

AffairsUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

Herbert E. Wright, Ph.D. 2Professor EmeritusDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsUniversity of Minnesota, Twin CitiesMinneapolis, MN

MISSISSIPPIPatrick Biber, Ph.D.University of Southern MississippiOcean Springs, MS

Thomas D. Bolden, Ph.D.Alcorn State, MS

Marianne T. Hill, Ph.D.Jackson, MS

Mark Klinedinst, Ph.D.University of Southern MississippiHattiesburg, MS

Donald G. Redalje, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine ScienceUniversity of Southern MississippiStennis Space Center, MS

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

MISSOURIBriAnne A. AddisonDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Missouri, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Jimmy O. Adegoke, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityKansas City, MO

James O. Allen, Ph.D.Research Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Missouri, ColumbiaColumbia, MO

John E. Bauman, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of Missouri, ColumbiaColumbia, MO

Richard R. Bryant, Ph.D.Department of Economics Missouri University of Science and

TechnologyRolla, MO

Gordon D. Christensen, Ph.D.Columbia, MO

Deborah A. Clark, Ph.D. 6Research ProfessorUniversity of Missouri, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Ellen I. Damschen, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyWashington University, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Caroline P. Davies, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityKansas City, MO

Jeffrey C. Depew, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesWebster UniversitySt. Louis, MO

Taner Edis, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsTruman State UniversityKirksville, MO

William W. Eidson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesWebster UniversitySt. Louis, MO

Terrel A. Gallaway, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMissouri State UniversityOzark, MO

Syed E. Hasan, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityKansas City, MO

Alan R. P. Journet, Ph.D.Department of BiologySoutheast Missouri State UniversityCape Girardeau, MO

Lea-Rachel Kosnik, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Missouri, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Robert E. Morley, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorWashington University, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Stephen E. Mudrick, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusDepartment of Soil Environmental &

Atmospheric ScienceUniversity of Missouri, ColumbiaColumbia, MO

Reed Neil Olsen, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsMissouri State UniversitySpringfield, MO

Stephen R. Overmann, Ph.D.DirectorEnvironmental Science ProgramDepartment of BiologySoutheast Missouri State UniversityCape Girardeau, MO

Francis J. Schmidt, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiochemistryUniversity of Missouri, ColumbiaColumbia, MO

Richard D. Schwartz, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of Missouri, St. LouisSt. Louis, MO

Michael S. Taylor, Ph.D.Department of BiologySoutheast Missouri State UniversityCape Girardeau, MO

Alexander Wait, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyMissouri State UniversitySpringfield, MO

Charles J. Wurrey, Ph.D.Kansas City, MO

MONTANACeline Boisvenue, Ph.D.Department of Ecosystem and Conservation

SciencesUniversity of MontanaMissoula, MT

James K. Brown, Ph.D.RetiredU.S. Forest ServiceMissoula, MT

Scott Creel, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EcologyMontana State UniversityBozeman, MT

Christopher A. Frissell, Ph.D.DirectorScience and Conservation ProgramsPacific Rivers CouncilPolson, MT

Philip Higuera, Ph.D.Graduate Research FellowDepartment of Earth SciencesMontana State UniversityBozeman, MT

Jodi A. Hilty, Ph.D.Bozeman, MT

Curtis A. Link, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geophysical EngineeringMontana Tech of the University of MontanaButte, MT

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Sterling D. Miller, Ph.D.National Wildlife FederationMissoula, MT

Thomas M. Power, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of MontanaMissoula, MT

Steven W. Running, Ph.D. 6Regents ProfessorDepartment of Ecosystem and Conservation

SciencesUniversity of MontanaMissoula, MT

Larry N. Smith, Ph.D.Associate Professor and GeologistMontana Bureau of Mines and GeologyMontana Tech of the University of MontanaButte, MT

Kyle S. Strode, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Natural SciencesCarroll CollegeHelena, MT

Anthony M. Szpilka, Ph.D.Department of Natural SciencesCarroll CollegeHelena, MT

NEBRASKAKen F. Dewey, Ph.D.School of Natural ResourcesUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

Mary Anne Holmes, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

Erkan Istanbulluoglu, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

Ann Mari May, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

Clinton M. Rowe, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

Hendrik Van den Berg, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Nebraska, LincolnLincoln, NE

NEVADAPeter F. Brussard, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Nevada, RenoReno, NV

Eileen Carey, Ph.D.Planning and EvaluationTahoe Regional Planning AgencyStateline, NV

Lisa H. Crampton, Ph.D.Reno, NV

George W. Harvey, Ph.D.Reno, NV

David L. Mitchell, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorDesert Research InstituteReno, NV

Dennis D. Murphy, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Nevada, RenoReno, NV

Mike G. Robinson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Curriculum, Teaching,

and LearningUniversity of Nevada, RenoReno, NV

Hillary RobisonDoctoral CandidateUniversity of Nevada, RenoReno, NV

David A. Starrett, Ph.D.Ely, NV

John C. Tull, Ph.D.Reno, NV

Brian Von Herzen, Ph.D.Executive DirectorCarson City, NV

Stephen Frederick Zitzer, Ph.D.Research ProfessorDivision of Earth and EcosystemsDesert Research InstituteLas Vegas, NV

NEW HAMPSHIREMark E. Borsuk, Ph.D.Thayer School of Engineering

at Dartmouth CollegeHanover, NH

Jeb E. Byers, Ph.D.Department of ZoologyUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

Chris C. Chabot, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesPlymouth State UniversityPlymouth, NH

Patrick M. Eggleston, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyKeene State CollegeKeene, NH

Arthur Greenberg, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

John M. Halstead, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Resource

EconomicsUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

Richard B. Howarth, Ph.D.Pat and John Rosenwald ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesDartmouth CollegeHanover, NH

Anne R. Kapuscinski, Ph.D.Sherman Fairchild Distinguished Professor

in Sustainability ScienceDepartment of Environmental StudiesDartmouth CollegeDartmouth, NH

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Kenneth D. Kimball, Ph.D.DirectorResearch DepartmentAppalachian Mountain ClubGorham, NH

David M. Lemal, Ph.D.Albert W. Smith Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistryDartmouth CollegeHanover, NH

Marian Litvaitis, Ph.D.Department of ZoologyUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

William W. Mautz, Ph.D.ProfessorUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

John A. Nevin, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PsychologyUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

James Newcomb, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyNew England CollegeHenniker, NH

David Ross Peart, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesDarmouth CollegeHanover, NH

Chris M. PolashenskiDoctoral CandidateThayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth

CollegeHanover, NH

David A. Publicover, D.F.Research DepartmentAppalachian Mountain ClubGorham, NH

Leonard R. Reitsma, Ph.D.ChairDepartment of BiologyPlymouth State UniversityPlymouth, NH

Nur P. Ritter, Ph.D.Franklin, NH

Barrett N. Rock, Ph.D.ProfessorComplex Systems Research CenterUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

Robert M. Roseen, Ph.D.DirectorStormwater CenterDepartment of Civil EngineeringUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

Charles R. Sullivan, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorEngineering SciencesThayer School of Engineering at Dartmouth

CollegeHanover, NH

Cameron P. Wake, Ph.D.Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans,

and SpaceUniversity of New HampshireDurham, NH

NEW JERSEYJonathan Allen, Ph.D.PhysicistRF Electronics ConsultingTitusville, NJ

Ahmet Baytas, Ph.D.Department of Economics and FinanceMontclair State UniversityUpper Montclair, NJ

Silvia BulowDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeosciencesPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Mark J. Chopping, Ph.D.Department of Earth and Environmental

StudiesMontclair State UniversityMontclair, NJ

Fred Curtis, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsDrew UniversityMadison, NJ

Lyndon Estes, Ph.D.Program in Science, Technology, and

Environmental PolicyWoodrow Wilson School of Public and

International AffairsPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Sarah E. FawcettDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeosciencesPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Adam M. Finkel, Ph.D. 6ProfessorPennsylvania Program on RegulationUniversity of Pennsylvania Law SchoolSchool of Public HealthUniversity of Medicine and Dentistry

of New JerseyPiscataway, NJ

Jennifer A. Francis, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorInstitute of Marine and Coastal SciencesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Lion F. Gardiner, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesRutgers UniversityNewark, NJ

Marian Glenn, Ph.D.South Orange, NJ

David M. Hughes, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Human EcologyRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Michael J. Kennish, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorInstitute of Marine and Coastal SciencesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Monika Kopacz, Ph.D.Princeton, NJ

Robert E. Kopp, Ph.D.Postdoctoral FellowScience, Technology, and Environmental

Policy ProgramDepartment of GeosciencesPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

David A. La PumaDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Natural ResourcesRutgers UniversitySomerset, NJ

Inga P. La PumaDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Natural ResourcesRutgers UniversitySomerset, NJ

Brian I. Magi, Ph.D.Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences ProgramPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Eric Maskin, Ph.D. 1,2

Albert O. Hirschman Professor of Social Sciences

Institute for Advanced StudyPrinceton, NJ

Bonnie J. McCay Merritt, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Human EcologyRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Duncan L. MengeDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

James R. Miller, Ph.D.ProfessorInstitute of Marine and Coastal SciencesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Bruce Mizrach, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

David S. Mizrahi, Ph.D.Cape May Court House, NJ

Peter J. Morin, Ph.D.Professor IIDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Natural ResourcesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Ellen Mutari, Ph.D.School of Behavioral and Social ScienceDepartment of EconomicsRichard Stockton CollegePomona, NJ

Lauren C. NeitzkeDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Geological SciencesRutgers UniversityPiscataway, NJ

Michael Oppenheimer, Ph.D. 6Albert G. Milbank ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesWoodrow Wilson SchoolPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Kimberly A. Peters, Ph.D.DirectorResearch and MonitoringNew Jersey Audubon SocietyCape May Court House, NJ

Pascale M. Poussart, Ph.D.Assistant DirectorDepartment of Energy InitiativesPrinceton Environmental InstitutePrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Robert Prezant, Ph.D.DeanDepartment of Biology and Molecular

BiologyMontclair State UniversityMontclair, NJ

Alan Robock, Ph.D.Professor IIDepartment of Environmental SciencesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Oscar M. Schofield, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine and Coastal SciencesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Alison SeigelDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology and EvolutionRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Justin Sheffield, Ph.D.Department of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Nicholas J. Smith-Sebasto, Ph.D.Co-Executive DirectorSchool of Environmental and Life SciencesKean UniversityUnion, NJ

Menahem Spiegel, Ph.D.Department of Finance and EconomicsRutgers UniversityNewark, NJ

Lena Struwe, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology, Evolution,

and Natural ResourcesRutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ

Claudia Tebaldi, Ph.D. 6Research ScientistClimate CentralPrinceton, NJ

Alexander Todorov, Ph.D. 6Assistant ProfessorWoodrow Wilson School of Public

and International AffairsPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Bess B. Ward, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesPrinceton UniversityPrinceton, NJ

Judith S. Weis, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesRutgers UniversityNewark, NJ

NEW MEXICOMercedes M. Agogino, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsEastern New Mexico UniversityPortales, NM

Andrea Ambrosini, Ph.D.Albuquerque, NM

Meb Bolin, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of EconomicsEastern New Mexico UniversityPortales, NM

Robert H. Doster, Ph.D.Albuquerque, NM

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Michael S. Gold, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of New MexicoAlbuquerque, NM

Will J. Gossett, Ph.D.Environmental ResearchNew Mexico Institute of Mining

and TechnologySocorro, NM

William A. Gross, Ph.D. 3Albuquerque, NM

Vincent P. Gutschick, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyNew Mexico State UniversityLas Cruces, NM

Matthew W. Hecht, Ph.D.Santa Fe, NM

Kate Krause, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsAlbuquerque, NM

James F. Kwak, Ph.D.RetiredAlbuquerque, NM

Grant A. Meyer, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of New MexicoAlbuquerque, NM

Donald Neidig, Ph.D.Astronomer EmeritusNational Solar ObservatoryLas Cruces, NM

William T. Pockman, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biology University of New MexicoAlbuquerque, NM

Deborah U. Potter, Ph.D.Department of BiologyDepartment of Earth and Planetary SciencesUniversity of New MexicoAlbuquerque, NM

Thomas H. Robey, Ph.D.Santa Fe, NM

Janet M. Ruth, Ph.D.Corrales, NM

Peter B. Stacey, Ph.D.Research ProfessorUniversity of New MexicoAlbuquerque, NM

Rebecca M. Summer, Ph.D.Silver City, NM

Heather L. Throop, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyNew Mexico State UniversityLas Cruces, NM

NEW YORKS. Elizabeth Alter, Ph.D.Center for Conservation GeneticsAmerican Museum of Natural HistoryNew York, NY

Christopher N. Annala, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorJones School of BusinessState University of New York, GeneseoGeneseo, NY

Lopamudra Banerjee, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsNew School for Social ResearchThe New School UniversityNew York, NY

Daniel G. Bates, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of AnthropologyHunter College, City University of New YorkNew York City, NY

Antonio M. Bento, Ph.D.Department of Applied Economics and

ManagementCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Carol Berman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of AnthropologyState University of New York, BuffaloBuffalo, NY

Mary A. Bisson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity at BuffaloBuffalo, NY

Paul J. Block, Ph.D.Palisades, NY

David N. Borton, Ph.D.Troy, NY

Arthur A. Bright, Ph.D.Research Staff MemberResearchIBMYorktown Heights, NY

Bryant W. Buchanan, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUtica CollegeUtica, NY

Russell Burke, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyHofstra UniversityHempstead, NY

Harold L. Burstyn, J.D., Ph.D.Department of Electrical Engineering

and Computer ScienceSyracuse UniversitySyracuse, NY

Daniel M. CadzowDoctoral CandidateDepartment of AnthropologyState University of New York, BuffaloKenmore, NY

Monika Calef, Ph.D.Department of Geography and PlanningState University of New York, AlbanyAlbany, NY

Mark A. Cane, Ph.D.G. Unger Vetlesen Professor and ChairDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesColumbia UniversityPalisades, NY

Gheorghe C. Cascaval, Ph.D.IBM TJ Watson Research CenterYorktown Heights, NY

Robert D. Cess, Ph.D.Distinguished ProfessorSchool of Marine and Atmospheric SciencesStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Mark A. Chandler, Ph.D. 6DirectorThe Educational Global Climate Modeling

ProjectCenter for Climate Systems ResearchColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Edmund Chang, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorSchool of Marine and Atmospheric SciencesStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Sally Chapman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryBarnard CollegeNew York, NY

Melissa Checker, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Urban StudiesQueens College, City University of New YorkNew York, NY

Raymond D. Clarke, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologySarah Lawrence CollegeBronxville, NY

Jonathan J. Cole, Ph.D.Senior ScientistCary Institute of Ecosystem StudiesMillbrook, NY

Stephen Colucci, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric

SciencesCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

David O. Conover, Ph.D.Professor and DeanSchool of Marine and Atmospheric SciencesStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Caren B. Cooper, Ph.D.Ithaca, NY

Beata M. Csatho, Ph.D.Buffalo, NY

Art DeGaetano, Ph.D.Cornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Anthony D. Del Genio, Ph.D.New York, NY

John Dennehy, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyQueens College, City University of New YorkFlushing, NY

Janis L. Dickinson, Ph.D.Ithaca, NY

Steven R. Dickman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesBinghamton UniversityBinghamton, NY

Nathan Diegelman, Ph.D.State University of New York, BuffaloBuffalo, NY

David Downie, Ph.D.The Earth InstituteColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Alfred W. Eipper, Ph.D.Ithaca, NY

Theodore A. Endreny, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Resources

and Forest EngineeringState University of New York, SyracuseSyracuse, NY

Donald T. Farley, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Electrical and Computer

EngineeringCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

E. Christa Farmer, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeologyHofstra UniversityHempstead, NY

Richard Samuel Feldman, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

& PolicyMarist CollegePoughkeepsie, NY

Ted R. Feldpausch, Ph.D.Ithaca, NY

Stuart Findlay, Ph.D.Cary Institute of Ecosystem StudiesMillbrook, NY

Allan Frei, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeographyHunter College, City University of New YorkNew York, NY

Gerhart Friedlander, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryBrookhaven National LaboratoryUpton, NY

David K. Geiger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryState University of New York, GeneseoGeneseo, NY

Marvin A. Geller, Ph.D. 6ProfessorSchool of Marine and Atmospheric SciencesStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Tom Gilovich, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PsychologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Christine L. Goodale, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Eban Goodstein, Ph.D.DirectorBard Center for Environmental PolicyThe National Teach-InBard CollegeAnnandale-on-Hudson, NY

Kurt Gottfried, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

John M. Gowdy, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroy, NY

Ulla Grapard, Ph.D.ProfessorWomen’s Studies ProgramColgate UniversityHamilton, NY

Charles H. Greene, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric

SciencesCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Tracy P. Gregg, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyState University of New York, BuffaloBuffalo, NY

John A. Gregoire, Ph.D.Chief OrnithologistKestrel Haven Avian Migration ObservatoryBurdett, NY

Michael J. Gregory, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Mathematics and ScienceState University of New York, Clinton

Community CollegePlattsburgh, NY

Andrew M. Greller, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyQueens College, City University of New YorkFlushing, NY

Kristina M. Hannam, Ph.D.Department of BiologyState University of New York, GeneseoGeneseo, NY

Marah J. Hardt, Ph.D.Blue Ocean InstituteEast Norwich, NY

Peter Harriott, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Chemical and Biomolecular

EngineeringCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Lee Harrison, Ph.D.Senior ResearcherAtmospheric Sciences Research CenterState University of New York, AlbanyAlbany, NY

Geoffrey M. Heal, Ph.D.ProfessorColumbia Business SchoolColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Eric Helms, Ph.D.Geneseo, NY

George R. Hendrey, Ph.D.Distinguished ProfessorSchool of Earth and Environmental ScienceQueens College, City University of New YorkFlushing, NY

David M. Holland, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of MathematicsNew York UniversityNew York, NY

Robert W. Howarth, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Joel A. Huberman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Cancer BiologyRoswell Park Cancer InstituteBuffalo, NY

Klaus H. Jacob, Ph.D.Lamont-Doherty Earth ObservatoryColumbia UniversityPalisades, NY

Stan Jacobs Senior Research ScientistLamont-Doherty Earth ObservatoryColumbia UniversityPalisades, NY

Robert H. Johnson, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Mathematics and ScienceMedaille CollegeBuffalo, NY

Miriam JonesDoctoral CandidateNew York, NY

David Jordan, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of ChemistryPotsdam CollegePotsdam, NY

Miriam E. Katz, Ph.D.Department of Earth and Environmental

SciencesRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroy, NY

Patrick L. Kinney, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Health

SciencesColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Peter L. Knuepfer, Ph.D.DirectorEnvironmental Studies ProgramDepartment of Geological Sciences

and Environmental StudiesBinghamton UniversityBinghamton, NY

Benjamin J. Laabs, Ph.D.Geneseo, NY

Tom A. Langen, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyClarkson UniversityPotsdam, NY

Sidney Leibovich, Ph.D. 3Samuel B. Eckert ProfessorSibley School of Mechanical and

Aerospace EngineeringCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Richard W. Leigh, Ph.D.Engineering ServicesCommunity Environmental CenterLong Island City, NY

Carl A. Leopold, Ph.D.W C Crocker Scientist EmeritusBoyce Thompson InstituteIthaca, NY

Larry B. Liddle, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusMarine and Environmental ProgramsLong Island UniversitySouthampton, NY

Beate G. Liepert, Ph.D. 6Lamont-Doherty Earth ObservatoryColumbia UniversityPalisades, NY

Tim K. Lowenstein, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological Sciences

and Environmental StudiesState University of New York, BinghamtonBinghamton, NY

Valerie A. Luzadis, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Forest and Natural

Resources ManagementCollege of Environmental Science and

ForestryState University of New York, SyracuseSyracuse, NY

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Dale M. Madison, Ph.D.Binghamton, NY

Natalie M. Mahowald, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric

SciencesCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Ken Mazlen, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorSociology DepartmentState University of New York Institute

of TechnologyUtica, NY

Michael L. McCormick, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyHamilton CollegeClinton, NY

Carl N. McDaniel, Ph.D.Troy, NY

Joan P. Mencher, Ph.D.City University of New YorkNew York, NY

Andrew Nelson, Ph.D.Oswego, NY

Christopher NotoDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Ecology and EvolutionStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Richard S. Ostfeld, Ph.D.Millbrook, NY

Alicia Perez-Fuentetaja, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyGreat Lakes CenterState University of New York, BuffaloBuffalo, NY

William A. Pfitsch, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyHamilton CollegeClinton, NY

Chris Pottle, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusSchool of Electrical and Computer

EngineeringCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Marilyn Power, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsSarah Lawrence CollegeBronxville, NY

Frank Price, Ph.D.Biology DepartmentUtica CollegeUtica, NY

Howard Reisman, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyLong Island UniversityBrookville, NY

Paul H. Reitan, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeologyState University of New York, BuffaloBuffalo, NY

George R. Robinson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesState University of New York, AlbanyAlbany, NY

Joy RomanskiDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesColumbia UniversityBrooklyn, NY

C. S. Russell, Ph.D.Professor EmeritaDepartment of Chemistry and BiochemistryQueens College, City University of New YorkNew York, NY

Gary L. Russell, Ph.D. 6MathematicianNASA Goddard Institute for Space StudiesNew York, NY

Carl Safina, Ph.D. 5Blue Ocean InstituteEast Norwich, NY

Carlton E. Salvagin, Ph.D.Oswego, NY

William H. Schlesinger, Ph.D. 2PresidentCary Institute of Ecosystem StudiesMillbrook, NY

Edwin Scholes, Ph.D.Curator, Research ScientistCornell Laboratory of OrnithologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Michael L. Scott, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Computer ScienceUniversity of RochesterRochester, NY

Christine Sheppard, Ph.D.Bronx Zoo, OrnithologyWildlife Conservation SocietyPelham, NY

Drew T. Shindell, Ph.D.NASA Goddard Institute for Space StudiesNew York, NY

Allen Sinai, Ph.D.Chief Global EconomistDecision Economics, Inc.New York, NY

Joseph E. Stiglitz, Ph.D. 1,2,6

ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Sheldon Stone, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsSyracuse UniversitySyracuse, NY

Guenther Stotzky, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyNew York UniversityNew York, NY

Timothy R. Strakosh, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyState University of New York, FredoniaFredonia, NY

David B. Straus, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusChemistry DepartmentState University of New York, NewpaltzNew Paltz, NY

N. Sukumar, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical

BiologyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroy, NY

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Stephen T. Tettelbach, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyLong Island UniversityBrookville, NY

Christina Tonitto, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

George Tselioudis, Ph.D. 6Research ScientistNASA Goddard Institute for Space StudiesColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Francesco N. Tubiello, Ph.D. 6Research ScientistCenter for Climate Systems ResearchColumbia UniversityNew York, NY

Robert Turner, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartments of Economics and

Environmental StudiesColgate UniversityHamilton, NY

Rachel Vallender, Ph.D.Department of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Fredric V. Vencl, Ph.D.Research Associate ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and EvolutionStony Brook UniversityStony Brook, NY

Gernot Wagner, Ph.D.Environmental Defense FundNew York, NY

James S. Wang, Ph.D.ScientistClimate and Air ProgramEnvironmental Defense FundNew York, NY

Arthur J. Weaver, M.D., Ph.D.PresidentRenovus Energy Inc.Ithaca, NY

Ernest H. Williams, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyHamilton CollegeClinton, NY

Maiken Winter, Ph.D.Visiting FellowCornell Lab of OrnithologyCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

David W. Wolfe, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of HorticultureCornell UniversityIthaca, NY

Robert C. Worrest, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistCenter for International Earth Sciences

Information NetworkColumbia UniversityPalisades, NY

Ruth D. Yanai, Ph.D.Department of Forestry and Natural

Resources ManagementState University of New York College of

Environmental Science and ForestrySyracuse, NY

NORTH CAROLINA John W. Allis, Ph.D.Durham, NC

Meredith Ann BarrettDoctoral CandidateUniversity Program in EcologyDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Richard E. Bilsborrow, Ph.D.ProfessorCarolina Population CenterUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

Stanley W. Black, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

Jo Ellen Brandmeyer, Ph.D.Durham, NC

John T. Bray, Ph.D.Greenville, NC

Mark M. Brinson, Ph.D.Department of BiologyEast Carolina UniversityGreenville, NC

James W. Buchanan, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of ChemistryAppalachian State UniversityBoone, NC

JoAnn M. Burkholder, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Plant BiologyNorth Carolina State UniversityRaleigh, NC

Lawrence B. Cahoon, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biology and Marine BiologyUniversity of North Carolina, WilmingtonWilmington, NC

Kefyn M. Catley, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyWestern Carolina UniversityCullowhee, NC

Neil A. ChartierDoctoral CandidateFisheries and Wildlife Sciences ProgramNorth Carolina State UniversityRaleigh, NC

Rosanne W. Fortner, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusSchool of Environment and Natural

ResourcesCenters for Ocean Sciences Education

Excellence, Great LakesOak Island, NC

Daniel N. Graham, Ph.D.Raleigh, NC

Richard O. Gray, Ph.D.Department of Physics and AstronomyAppalachian State UniversityBoone, NC

Henry S. Greenside, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Hermann Gucinski, Ph.D.Asheville, NC

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Chris HeaneyDoctoral CandidateCarrboro, NC

Paul R. HindsleyDoctoral CandidateCoastal Resources Management ProgramEast Carolina UniversityGreenville, NC

Clinton N. Jenkins, Ph.D.Research AssociateNicholas School of the Environment

and Earth SciencesDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Thomas A Lehman, Ph.D.Chapel Hill, NC

Kevin A. Leiner, Ph.D.Durham, NC

Megan Leigh MobleyDoctoral CandidateDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Aaron Moody, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

Jeffrey E. Moore, Ph.D.ScientistCenter for Marine ConservationDuke UniversityBeaufort, NC

Brian C. Murray, Ph.D.DirectorEconomic AnalysisNicholas Institute for Environmental Policy

SolutionsDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Rachel T. Noble, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorInstitute of Marine SciencesUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillMorehead City, NC

Stuart Pimm, Ph.D.Doris Duke Chair of Conservation EcologyNicholas School of the EnvironmentDuke UniversityDurham, NC

J. Dan Pittillo, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of BiologyWestern Carolina UniversityCullowhee, NC

Joshua M. RappDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyWake Forest UniversityWinston Sslem, NC

Douglas B. Redington, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsElon UniversityElon, NC

Seth R. Reice, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

James H. Reynolds, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyBrevard CollegeBrevard, NC

Jose A. Rial, Ph.D.Department of Geological SciencesUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

Carol Ann Seagle, Ph.D.ProfessorKenan-Flagler Business SchoolUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillChapel Hill, NC

Fredrick Semazzi, Ph.D. 6Raleigh, NC

Maria Servedio, Ph.D.Chapel Hill, NC

Thomas T. Struhsaker, Ph.D.Department of Biological Anthropology

and AnatomyDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Brett F. Taubman, Ph.D.Appalachian State UniversityBoone, NC

John W. Terborgh, Ph.D. 2,5

ProfessorNicholas School of the Environment

and Earth SciencesDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Eileen ThorsosDoctoral CandidateUniversity Program in EcologyDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Dean Urban, Ph.D.ProfessorNicholas School of the Environment

and Earth SciencesDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Rebecca L. Vidra, Ph.D.Mellon FellowDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Jeffrey Vincent, Ph.D.ProfessorNicholas School of the EnvironmentDuke UniversityDurham, NC

Richard Webber, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Biomedical EngineeringWake Forest UniversityTroutman, NC

NORTH DAKOTAKrystyna Gorzelska, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorUniversity of MaryBismarck, ND

William D. Gosnold, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geology and Geological

EngineeringUniversity of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND

Robert R. Hearne, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Agribusiness and Applied

EconomicsNorth Dakota State UniversityFargo, ND

Andrei Kirilenko, Ph.D. 6Department of Earth System Science

and PolicyUniversity of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Ronald K. Matheney, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Geology and Geological

EngineeringUniversity of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND

David Carlos Roberts, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorGraduate Program in Agribusiness

and Applied EconomicsNorth Dakota State UniversityFargo, ND

George A. Seielstad, Ph.D.Associate DeanNorthern Great Plains Center For People

and the EnvironmentUniversity of North DakotaGrand Forks, ND

Jeffrey C. Suttle, Ph.D.Fargo, ND

OHIOJohn Arnfield, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Geography, Atmospheric

Sciences ProgramThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

Gordon J. Aubrecht, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsThe Ohio State UniversityMarion, OH

Mary Ellen Benedict, Ph.D.Bowling Green, OH

David J. Berg, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Muriel L. Blaisdell, Ph.D.Interdisciplinary StudiesMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Jason E. Box, Ph.D. 6Byrd Polar Research CenterThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

Richard A. Bradley, Ph.D. 6Department of Evolution, Ecology, and

Organismal BiologyThe Ohio State UniversityMarion, OH

Robert J. Brecha, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of DaytonDayton, OH

Dennis L. Claussen, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Alvin D. Compaan, Ph.D.Distinguished University Professor EmeritusDepartment of Physics and AstronomyUniversity of ToledoToledo, OH

Jay R. Corrigan, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsKenyon CollegeGambier, OH

Jon P. Costanzo, Ph.D.Adjunct ProfessorSenior Research AssociateDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Quentin M. Duroy, Ph.D.Granville, OH

Kevin Joseph Egan, Ph.D.DirectorUniversity of ToledoToledo, OH

Joan M. Friedland, Ph.D.Cincinnati, OH

John Gatz, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyOhio Wesleyan UniversityDelaware, OH

Sylvestre Gaudin, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Economics Oberlin CollegeOberlin, OH

Donald Raymond Geiger, Ph.D.Ecological RestorationistDepartment of BiologyUniversity of DaytonDayton, OH

Daniel K. Gladish, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BotanyMiami UniversityHamilton, OH

Enrique Gomezdelcampo, Ph.D.School of Earth, Environment and SocietyBowling Green State UniversityBowling Green, OH

Paula Gonzalez, Ph.D.Cincinnati, OH

David L. Gorchov, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BotanyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

David Gurarie, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of MathematicsCase Western Reserve UniversityCleveland, OH

Robert T. Heath, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesKent State UniversityKent, OH

Earl R. Heithaus, Ph.D.Jordan Professor of Environmental Science

& BiologyDepartment of BiologyKenyon CollegeGambier, OH

Fred J. Hitzhusen, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Agricultural, Environmental

and Development EconomicsThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

Leanne M. Jablonski, Ph.D.DirectorMarianist Environmental Education CenterDayton, OH

Andy Keeler, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorJohn Glenn School of Public AffairsThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Robert A. Krebs, Ph.D.Department of Biological, Geological,

and Environmental SciencesCleveland State UniversityCleveland, OH

Richard Lee, Ph.D.Department of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Orie L. Loucks, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOsford, OH

William Lynch, Ph.D.Rootstown, OH

Timothy O. Ma, Ph.D.CuratorVertebrate ZoologyCleveland Museum of Natural HistoryCleveland, OH

Charles A. McClaugherty, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyMount Union CollegeAlliance, OH

Douglas Meikle, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Michael N. Melampy, Ph.D.Department of Biology and GeologyBaldwin-Wallace CollegeBerea, OH

Randy J. Mitchell, Ph.D.Department of BiologyUniversity of AkronAkron, OH

David Modarelli, Ph.D.ProfessorAkron, OH

R. Peter Richards, Ph.D.Senior Research ScientistNational Center for Water Quality ResearchHeidelberg CollegeTiffin, OH

Thomas Rooney, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesWright State UniversityDayton, OH

Lynne C. Rustad, Ph.D.Cleveland, OH

Richard A. SeidelDoctoral CandidateDepartment of ZoologyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Gerald V. Sgro, Ph.D.Adjunct Research FacultyDepartment of BiologyJohn Carroll UniversityCleveland, OH

Nasrin Shahinpoor, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsHanover CollegeHanover, OH

Michelle J. Solensky, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyThe College of WoosterWooster, OH

Alan C. Stam, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biology, Environmental

Science, and GeologyCapital UniversityColumbus, OH

Hank Stevens, Ph.D.Department of BotanyMiami UniversityOxford, OH

Jordan F. Suter, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsDepartment of Environmental StudiesOberlin CollegeOberlin, OH

Lonnie Gene Thompson, Ph.D. 2,4,6

School of Earth SciencesThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

Geri E. Unger, M.S.Cleveland, OH

Michael Vanni, Ph.D.Oxford, OH

Thomas A. Waite, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and

Organismal BiologyThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH

Gregory C. Wiles, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyThe College of WoosterWooster, OH

OKLAHOMA Tracy S. Feldman, Ph.D.Postdoctoral AssociateDepartment of Plant BiologyThe Samuel Roberts Noble FoundationArdmore, OK

Ken Gallaher, Ph.D.Research and DevelopmentGallaher ConsultingBartlesville, OK

Pascal IrmscherDoctoral CandidateNorman, OK

Michael W. Palmer, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BotanyOklahoma State UniversityStillwater, OK

Kay Scheets, Ph.D.Adjunct Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BotanyOklahoma State UniversityStillwater, OK

Ingo Schlupp, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyUniversity of OklahomaNorman, OK

Rebecca A. Sherry, Ph.D.Research Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Botany MicrobiologyUniversity of OklahomaNorman, OK

Richard F. Sigal, Ph.D.ProfessorMewbourne School of Petroleum and

Geological EngineeringUniversity of OklahomaNorman, OK

Sheila A Strawn, Ph.D.Edmond, OK

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

OREGONDominique M. Bachelet, Ph.D.Department of Biological and Ecological

EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Peter Bayley, Ph.D.Department of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Frank Benford, Ph.D.Salem, OR

Kenneth H. Bergman, Ph.D.Portland, OR

Scott Bridgham, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorCenter for Ecology and Evolutionary BiologyUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Trudy Ann Cameron, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Josh Caplan, Ph.D.Portland State UniversityDepartment of EcologyPortland, OR

Dudley B. Chelton, Ph.D.Distinguished ProfessorCollege of Oceanic & Atmospheric ScienceOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Peter U. Clark, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Kenneth Clifton, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyLewis and Clark CollegePortland, OR

Richard L. Clinton, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Political ScienceOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Frederick Scott Colwell, Ph.D.ProfessorCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

James J. Diamond, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryLinfield CollegeMcMinnville, OR

Edward J. Fremouw, Ph.D.Consultant and DirectorNorthWest Research Associates, Inc.Ashland, OR

David C. Garen, M.S.HydrologistNational Water and Climate CenterU.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation ServicePortland, OR

Jennifer Gervais, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

Brian Gilbert, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryLinfield CollegeMcMinnville, OR

Eldon Haines, Ph.D.Eugene, OR

Mark Hixon, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Lynne D. Houck, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

Robert M. Hughes, Ph.D.Department of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Carl L. Johannessen, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeographyUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Sherri L. Johnson, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

Gregory V. Jones, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesSouthern Oregon UniversityAshland, OR

Charles B. Kimmel, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of BiologyUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Birgit G. Koehler, Ph.D.Portland, OR

Steven A. Kolmes, Ph.D.Reverend John Molter, C.S.C., Chair in ScienceEnvironmental Studies ProgramUniversity of PortlandPortland, OR

Olga Krankina, Ph.D. 6Department of Forest ScienceOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Ed J. Kushner, Ph.D.Portland, OR

Grant Law, Ph.D.Beaverton, OR

Hiram W. Li, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

Marianne M. McClureDoctoral CandidatePortland, OR

Joyce V. Millen, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of AnthropologyWillamette UniversitySalem, OR

Anne Mertl Millhollen, Ph.D.Eugene, OR

Gary L. Millhollen, Ph.D.Eugene, OR

Ronald B. Mitchell, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Political ScienceUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Alan C Mix, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Rachael D. MuellerDoctoral CandidateCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Joelle L. Murray, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsLinfield CollegeMcMinnville, OR

Donald H. Negri, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWillamette UniversitySalem, OR

Ronald P. Neilson, Ph.D. 6Corvallis, OR

Noelwah R. Netusil, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsReed CollegePortland, OR

Laurence Padman, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

William G. Pearcy, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Julie C. Pett-Ridge, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Christian Reilly, Ph.D.Lake Oswego, OR

Daniel Rosenberg, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Fisheries and WildlifeOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

David J. Sailor, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorDepartment of Mechanical and Materials

EngineeringPortland State UniversityPortland, OR

R. M. Samelson, Ph.D.ProfessorCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Andreas Schmittner, Ph.D. 6College of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

John S. Selker, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological and Ecological

EngineeringOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Jeffrey Shaman, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric ScienceOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Karen M. Shell, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorCollege of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Evelyn B. Sherr, Ph.D.College of Oceanic and Atmospheric

SciencesOregon State UniversityCorvallis, OR

Trygve Steen, Ph.D., M.P.HProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and ManagementPortland State UniversityPortland, OR

Catherine L. Thomasson, M.D.Physicians for Social ResponsibilityPortland, OR

Douglas Ray Toomey, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geological SciencesUniversity of OregonEugene, OR

Vicki M. Tripoli, Ph.D.Environmental ScientistNational Center for Conservation Science

and PolicyAshland, OR

E. Wood-Charlson, Ph.D.Corvallis, OR

PENNSYLVANIA Thomas P. Andrews, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWest Chester UniversityWest Chester, PA

Seth D. BaumDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeographyPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Scott L. Bearer, Ph.D.Forest EcologistForest Conservation ProgramThe Nature ConservancyHarrisburg, PA

Terrence G. Bensel, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartments of Environmental Science

and Political ScienceAllegheny CollegeMeadville, PA

Bengt E. Bjarngard, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA

Richard D. Bowden, Ph.D.Departments of Environmental Science

and Political ScienceAllegheny CollegeMeadville, PA

Elizabeth W. Boyer, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorSchool of Forest ResourcesPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Patricia T. Bradt, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritaDepartment of Environmental ScienceMuhlenberg CollegeAllentown, PA

Donald A. Brown, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Science, Technology,

and SocietyPennsylvania State UniversityState College, PA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Robert J. Brulle, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Culture and CommunicationsDrexel UniversityPhiladelphia, PA

Michael C. Cann, Ph.D.Chemistry DepartmentUniversity of ScrantonScranton, PA

Robert F. Carline, Ph.D.RetiredSchool of Forest ResourcesPennsylvania State UniversityPort Matilda, PA

Carl R. Carnein, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusDepartment of Geology and PhysicsLock Haven University of PennsylvaniaLock Haven, PA

Charles A. Cole, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Landscape ArchitecturePennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

John N. Cooper, Ph.D.Lewisburg, PA

David B. Culp, Ph.D.Professor and ChairSchool of BusinessSlippery Rock UniversitySlippery Rock, PA

David O. Cushman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Economics and BusinessWestminster CollegeNew Wilmington, PA

Sarah S. Dawson, Ph.D.Wohlsen Center for Sustainable

EnvironmentFranklin & Marshall CollegeLancaster, PA

Will Delavan, Ph.D.Visiting Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBucknell UniversityLewisburg, PA

Russell L. Dodson, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Geography and GeologyMansfield UniversityMansfield, PA

David W. Dwight, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryPennsylvania State UniversityState College, PA

Benjamin S. Felzer, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesLehigh UniversityBethlehem, PA

Ned Fetcher, Ph.D.Project CoordinatorInstitute for Environmental ScienceWilkes UniversityWilkes-Barre, PA

Sean Flaherty, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsFranklin and Marshall CollegeLancaster, PA

Chris E. Forest, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of MeteorologyPennsylvania State UniversityState College, PA

David George, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsLa Salle UniversityPhiladelphia, PA

Douglas Stewart Glazier, Ph.D.ProfessorBiology DepartmentJuniata CollegeHuntington, PA

Bernard D. Goldstein, M.D.Graduate School of Public HealthDepartment of Environmental and

Occupational HealthUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PA

Donald Goldstein, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsAllegheny CollegeMeadville, PA

Elizabeth Guldan, Ph.D.Erie, PA

Michael K. Heiman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesDickinson CollegeCarlisle, PA

Gillian J. Hewitson, Ph.D.Lancaster, PA

Sara M. Hiebert Burch, Ph.D.Department of BiologySwarthmore CollegeSwarthmore, PA

Ronald Paul Hill, Ph.D.Senior Associate DeanSchool of BusinessVillanova UniversityVillanova, PA

John G. Hintz, Ph.D.Department of Geography and GeosciencesBloomsburg University of PennsylvaniaBloomsburg, PA

James F. Kasting, Ph.D.Distinguished ProfessorGeosciences DepartmentPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Klaus Keller, Ph.D. 6Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Paul L. Kronick, Ph.D.RetiredDivision of Agricultural Research ServiceU.S. Department of AgricultureHaverford, PA

Steven C. Latta, Ph.D.Conservation and Field ResearchNational AviaryPittsburgh, PA

Neil Leary, Ph.D. 6DirectorCenter for Environmental and Sustainability

EducationDickinson CollegeCarlisle, PA

Theo Light, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyShippensburg UniversityShippensburg, PA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

William A. Lochstet, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Pittsburgh, JohnstownJohnstown, PA

Eric Malm, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorBusiness DepartmentCabrini CollegeRadnor, PA

Michael F. Maniates, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental ScienceDepartment of Political ScienceAllegheny CollegeMeadville, PA

Michael E. Mann, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorDepartment of MeteorologyPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Stephanie Martin, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsAllegheny CollegeMeadville, PA

Robert J. Mason, Ph.D.DirectorDepartment of Environmental StudiesTemple UniversityPhiladelphia, PA

John D. Mathews, Ph.D.ProfessorCommunications and Space Sciences

LaboratoryPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Dennis M. McNair, Ph.D.Associate Professor and ChairDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Pittsburgh, JohnstownJohnstown, PA

Marvin W. Meyer, Ph.D.Department of BiologyEastern UniversitySt. Davids, PA

Owen Moe, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryLebanon Valley CollegeAnnville, PA

Wayne A. Morra, Ph.D.Philadelphia, PA

Gayle Morris, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Business and EconomicsEdinboro University of PennsylvaniaEdinboro, PA

John F. Nagle, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsCarnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburgh, PA

Raymond Gabriel Najjar, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of MeteorologyPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Rachel O’Brien, Ph.D.Meadville, PA

Timothy A. Pearce, Ph.D.Pittsburgh, PA

Neil Perry, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Business and EconomicsLebanon Valley CollegeAnnville, PA

Carl S. Pike, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyFranklin and Marshall CollegeLancaster, PA

Patrick M. Reed, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Ann F. Rhoads, Ph.D.Senior BotanistMorris ArboretumUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA

Steven T. Rier, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biology and Allied Health

SciencesBloomsburg University of PennsylvaniaBloomsburg, PA

Michael Rock, Ph.D.Sam and Etta Wexler ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBryn Mawr CollegeBryn Mawr, PA

Steven Ropski, Ph.D.Erie, PA

David Ross, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsBryn Mawr CollegeBryn Mawr, PA

Daniel Safer, Ph.D.Research InvestigatorDepartment of PhysiologyUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA

Dork Sahagian, Ph.D. 6Director and ProfessorEnvironmental InitiativeDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesLehigh UniversityBethlehem, PA

Erich W. Schienke, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorScience, Technology, and Society ProgramPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

John Sorrentino, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsTemple UniversityAmbler, PA

Jeffrey A. Stratford, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorBiology and Health Sciences DepartmentWilkes UniversityWilkes-Barre, PA

James F. Thorne, Ph.D.Media, PA

Marleen A. Troy, Ph.D.Wilkes-Barre, PA

Conrad N. Trumbore, Ph.D.EmeritusDepartment of Chemistry and BiochemistryUniversity of DelawareKennett Square, PA

Nancy Tuana, Ph.D.DirectorDepartment of PhilosophyRock Ethics InstituteUniversity Park, PA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Susan Verhoek, Ph.D.Professor EmeritaDepartment of BiologyLebanon Valley CollegeAnnville, PA

Thorsten Wagener, Ph.D.Department of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

Richard L. Wallace, Ph.D.ChairDepartment of Environmental StudiesUrsinus CollegeCollegeville, PA

Charles Louis Weise, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsGettysburg CollegeGettysburg, PA

Edward R. Wells, Ph.D.Chambersburg, PA

Tim S. White, Ph.D.Earth and Environmental Systems InstitutePennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

R. Kelman Wieder, Ph.D.Professor and Associate Dean for ScienceDepartment of BiologyVillanova UniversityVillanova, PA

Marianna D. Wood, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological and Allied Health

SciencesBloomsburg University of PennsylvaniaBloomsburg, PA

Brent Yarnal, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyPennsylvania State UniversityUniversity Park, PA

RHODE ISLAND Peter V. August, Ph.D.DirectorCoastal InstituteUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Carrie J. ByronDoctoral CandidateCoastal Institute, Fisheries and Aquaculture

ProgramUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

John H. Costello, Ph.D.Providence, RI

David M. Farmer, Ph.D.Graduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Dian J. Gifford, Ph.D.RetiredGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Kifle W. HagosDoctoral CandidateCoastal Institute Integrative Graduate

Education and Research Traineeship Project

Department of Fisheries, Animal, and Veterinary Science

University of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Steven P. Hamburg, Ph.D.Center for Environmental StudiesBrown UniversityProvidence, RI

Marilyn M. Harlin, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Perry H. Jeffries, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Kenneth M. Johnson, Ph.D.RetiredWyoming, RI

Dorothy Q. Kellogg, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Natural Resources ScienceUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Matthew K. LambertDoctoral CandidateGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Rainer Lohmann, Ph.D.Graduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Yiyong Luo, Ph.D.Marine ScientistGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Colin Meiklejohn, Ph.D.Department of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyBrown UniversityProvidence, RI

Colleen B. MouwDoctoral CandidateGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Junsheng NieDoctoral CandidateNarragansett, RI

Peter Nightingale, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Candace Oviatt, Ph.D.Graduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Peter W. Paton, Ph.D.Professor and ChairDepartment of Natural Resources ScienceUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Johanna Schmitt, Ph.D.Stephen T. Olney Professor of Natural

HistoryDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyBrown UniversityProvidence, RI

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Brad A. Seibel, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Barbara K. Sullivan-Watts, Ph.D.Senior Marine Research Scientist, EmeritaGraduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

Emi Uchida, Ph.D.Assistant Professor ResearchDepartment of Environmental and Natural

Resource EconomicsUniversity of Rhode IslandKingston, RI

Mark Wimbush, Ph.D.Graduate School of OceanographyUniversity of Rhode IslandNarragansett, RI

SOUTH CAROLINA Dennis M. Allen, Ph.D.Research ProfessorBaruch Marine Field LaboratoryUniversity of South CarolinaGeorgetown, SC

Brannon Andersen, Ph.D.Professor and ChairFurman UniversityGreenville, SC

Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Ph.D.Department of Geological SciencesDepartment of Marine ScienceUniversity of South CarolinaColumbia, SC

Ronald Benner, Ph.D.Columbia, SC

Brian S. Helmuth, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesUniversity of South CarolinaColumbia, SC

John J. Hutchens, Jr., Ph.D.Conway, SC

Karl KaiserDoctoral CandidateMarine Science ProgramUniversity of South CarolinaColumbia, SC

Steven A. Kuhl, Ph.D.Scientific ConsultantV&R ConsultingGreenwood, SC

Jennifer E. Price, Ph.D.Hopkins, SC

Lisa Rapaport, Ph.D.Department of Biological SciencesClemson UniversityClemson, SC

Scott R. Templeton, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Applied Economics

& StatisticsClemson UniversityClemson, SC

Jerry A. Waldvogel, Ph.D.Clemson, SC

SOUTH DAKOTA Andrew J. Long, Ph.D.Research HydrologistU.S. Geological SurveyRapid City, SD

Steven L. Matzner, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyAugustana CollegeSioux Falls, SD

Reynold F. Nesiba, Ph.D.Sioux Falls, SD

Karen L. Updeggraff, Ph.D.Rapid City, SD

TENNESSEEMary Ann Asson-Batres, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesTennessee State UniversityNashville, TN

Robert M. Augé, Ph.D.Knoxville, TN

Alison Buchan, Ph.D.Department of MicrobiologyUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Brian H. Davison, Ph.D.Knoxville, TN

Mary Evans, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Timothy J. Gaudin, Ph.D.Department of Biological and Environmental

SciencesUniversity of Tennessee, ChattanoogaChattanooga, TN

Steven W. Hamilton, Ph.D.DirectorThe Center for Field BiologyAustin Peay State UniversityClarksville, TN

Carol Harden, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of GeographyUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

F. Owen Hoffman, Ph.D.PresidentSpecialists in Energy, Nuclear, and

Environmental Sciences Oak Ridge, Inc.Oak Ridge, TN

Karen W. Hughes, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Edward Jepson, Ph.D.Department of Political ScienceUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

David H. Kesler, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyRhodes CollegeMemphis, TN

Elizabeth A. McClellan, Ph.D.Department of Geology, Geography,

and PhysicsUniversity of Tennessee, MartinMartin, TN

Ken Monar, Ph.D.Maryville, TN

Patrick J. Mulholland, Ph.D.Oak Ridge, TN

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Wolf Naegeli, Ph.D.Senior Research Scientist EmeritusInstitute for a Secure and Sustainable

EnvironmentUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Kenneth H. Orvis, Ph.D.Department of GeographyUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Joseph R. Schiller, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyAustin Peay State UniversityClarksville, TN

Liem Tran, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleKnoxville, TN

Beth A. WeinmanDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Earth and Environmental

SciencesVanderbilt UniversityNashville, TN

Robley Williams, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Biological SciencesVanderbilt UniversityNashville, TN

TEXAS Robert S. Agatston, Ph.D.RetiredDallas, TX

Eric Hugo BornemanDoctoral CandidateHouston, TX

Ginny A. Catania, Ph.D.Research ScientistInstitute for GeophysicsUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

Lloyd J. Dumas, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Economic, Political and Policy

SciencesUniversity of Texas, DallasRichardson, TX

Amy E. Dunham, Ph.D.Faculty FellowDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyRice UniversityHouston, TX

Norma Fowler, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of Biological SciencesSection of Integrative BiologyUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

James K. Galbraith, Ph.D.Lloyd M. Bentsen Jr. ChairLyndon B. Johnson School of Public AffairsUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

Elisabetta GentileDoctoral CandidateDepartment of EconomicsHouston, TX

Joseph L. Goldman, Ph.D.Technical DirectorThe International Center for the Solution

of Environmental ProblemsAlpine, TX

Ronald C. Griffin, Ph.D.College Station, TX

Katharine Hayhoe, M.S.ProfessorDepartment of GeosciencesTexas Tech UniversityLubbock, TX

Thomas W. Hill, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Physics and Astronomy

ResearchRice UniversityHouston, TX

William D. Hillis, M.D.Distinguished ProfessorDepartment of BiologyBaylor UniversityWaco, TX

Gerald E. Hite, Ph.D.ProfessorMarine Science DepartmentTexas A&M University, GalvestonGalveston, TX

Sara Hsu, Ph.D.San Antonio, TX

Thomas M. Iliffe, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Marine BiologyTexas A&M UniversityGalveston, TX

Andrew C. Kasner, Ph.D.DirectorBird ConservationAudubon TexasPleasanton, TX

Robert G. Landolt, Ph.D.Fort Worth, TX

Mathew A. Leibold, Ph.D.ProfessorSection of Integrative BiologyUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

Bruce A. McCarl, Ph.D. 6College Station, TX

Joseph H. McGowen, Ph.D.Jonesboro, TX

Michael A. Moyer, Ph.D.DeanCollege of Liberal Arts and SciencesDepartment of BiologyConcordia University TexasAustin, TX

Michael Nelson, Ph.D.College Station, TX

David Newburn, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Agricultural EconomicsTexas A&M University, GalvestonCollege Station, TX

John W. Nielsen-Gammon, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesTexas A&M University, GalvestonCollege Station, TX

Thomas D. Olszewski, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsTexas A&M University, GalvestonCollege Station, TX

Camille Parmesan, Ph.D. 6Associate ProfessorUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Volker H.W. Rudolf, Ph.D.Department of Ecology & Evolutionary

BiologyRice UniversityHouston, TX

Rodney S. Ruoff, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of Texas, AustinAustin, TX

Ray S. Sager, Ph.D.Chemistry ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryVictoria CollegeVictoria, TX

Martha R. Scott, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of OceanographyTexas A&M UniversityCollege Station, TX

Piers J. Sellers, Ph.D. 6Houston, TX

Thomas C. Shirley, Ph.D.ProfessorHarte Research InstituteTexas A&M University, Corpus ChristiCorpus Christi, TX

Brian Robert Shmaefsky, Ph.D.Professor and Service Learning CoordinatorDepartments of Biology and Environmental

SciencesLone Star College, KingwoodKingwood, TX

Peter Strasser, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular

EngineeringUniversity of HoustonHouston, TX

Diana Strassmann, Ph.D.Professor of the PracticeCenter for the Study of Women, Gender,

and SexualityRice UniversityHouston, TX

Joan E. Strassmann, Ph.D.Wiess Professor and ChairDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary

BiologyRice UniversityHouston, TX

Lorin L. Vant-Hull, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of HoustonHouston, TX

Edward B. White, Ph.D.College Station, TX

UTAHPhyllis Coley, Ph.D.Department of BiologyUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT

Byron L. Davis, Ph.D.Staff ScientistCenter for High Performance ComputingUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT

William S. Dinklage, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Earth ScienceUtah Valley State CollegeOrem, UT

William E Evenson, Ph.D.Provo, UT

James A. Fouts, Ph.D.GeologistUtah State OfficeBureau of Land ManagementU.S. Department of the InteriorSalt Lake City, UT

Andrew A. Keller, Ph.D.Keller-Bliesner Engineering, LLCLogan, UT

Thomas A. Kursar, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of UtahSat Lake City, UT

Gregory E. MaurerDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT

C. Riley Nelson, Ph.D.Department of BiologyBrigham Young UniversityProvo, UT

William D. Newmark, Ph.D.Research CuratorUtah Museum of Natural HistoryUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT

Steven L. Peck, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyBrigham Young UniversityProvo, UT

Sam Roberts Rushforth, Ph.D.DeanSchool of Science and HealthUtah Valley State CollegeOrem, UT

Steve Scheiner, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Chemistry and BiochemistryUtah State UniversityLogan, UT

Jack W. Sites, Jr., Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyBrigham Young UniversityProvo, UT

Daniel A. Stephen, Ph.D.Department of Earth ScienceUtah Valley State CollegeOrem, UT

John M. Veranth, Ph.D.Research Associate ProfessorDepartment of Pharmacology and

ToxicologyUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT

Jesse WalkerDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyUtah State UniversityLogan, UT

VERMONTTed E. AuchDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Plant and Soil ScienceUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

Kenneth J. BagstadDoctoral CandidateGund Institute for Ecological EconomicsUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Alan K. Betts, Ph.D.Atmospheric ResearchPittsford, VT

Charles L. Braun, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of ChemistryDartmouth CollegeHanover, VT

Marta Ceroni, Ph.D.University of VermontBurlington, VT

Robert Costanza, Ph.D.ProfessorGund Institute for Ecological EconomicsUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

Jonathan Isham, Jr., Ph.D.Luce Professor of International EconomicsDepartment of EconomicsMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

Matthew Landis, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

Marc F. Lapin, Ph.D.Consulting EcologistProgram in Environmental StudiesMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

John W. MacArthur, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental ScienceMarlboro CollegeMarlboro, VT

Declan J. McCabe, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologySaint Michael’s CollegeColchester, VT

Elaine McCrate, Ph.D.Burlington, VT

Kent P. McFarland, M.S.Vermont Center for EcostudiesWhite River Junction, VT

Jane Molofsky, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Plant BiologyUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

Kenneth P. Mulder, Ph.D.Department of Environmental StudiesGreen Mountain CollegePoultney, VT

Jeffrey S. Munroe, Ph.D.Department of GeologyMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

Thomas Neumann, Ph.D.Burlington, VT

Joe Roman, Ph.D.Visiting FellowGund Institute for Ecological EconomicsUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

Donald S. Ross, Ph.D.Research Associate ProfessorDepartment of Plant and Soil ScienceUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

David G. Schowalter, Ph.D.Post Mills, VT

Michael Sheridan, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Sociology and AnthropologyMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

Stephen C. Trombulak, Ph.D.Middlebury, VT

William E. Williams, Ph.D.Professor and Visiting ScholarDepartment of BiologyUniversity of VermontBurlington, VT

Richard Wolfson, Ph.D.Benjamin F. Wissler ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsMiddlebury CollegeMiddlebury, VT

VIRGINIAIlse Ackerman, Ph.D.Harrisonburg, VA

Robert Rayford Alexander, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental StudiesSweet Briar CollegeSweet Briar, VA

Kevin J. Boyle, Ph.D.Blacksburg, VA

Rebecca D. Bray, Ph.D.Adjunct Associate ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesOld Dominion UniversityNorfolk, VA

James A. Bryan, Ph.D.Charlottesville, VA

James F. Casey, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWashington and Lee UniversityLexington, VA

Lin H. Chambers, Ph.D.Hampton, VA

Susan A. Crate, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and PolicyGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Desiree Di Mauro, Ph.D.Vienna, VA

Anna B. EstesDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Environmental SciencesUniversity of VirginiaCharlottesville, VA

George W. Gilchrist, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyCollege of William and MaryWilliamsburg, VA

Art H. Goldsmith, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWashington and Lee UniversityLexington, VA

Joseph Guse, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsWashington and Lee UniversityLexington, VA

Jackson D. Harper, Ph.D.Clifton, VA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Joy E. Hecht, Ph.D.Consultant on International Environment

and EconomicsArlington, VA

Pablo Hernandez, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorHollins UniversityRoanoke, VA

Kim Hjort, Ph.D.International Economic ConsultantMcLean, VA

Lisa Horth, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyOld Dominion UniversityNorfolk, VA

Deborah A. Hutchinson, Ph.D.Doctoral CandidateDepartment of Biological SciencesOld Dominion UniversityNorfolk, VA

Douglas B. Inkley, Ph.D.Senior ScientistConservation ProgramsNational Wildlife FederationReston, VA

Cynthia M. Jones, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Ocean, Earth, and

Atmospheric SciencesOld Dominion UniversityNorfolk, VA

James Randall Kahn, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartments of Economics and

Environmental Studies Washington and Lee UniversityLexington, VA

Barry A. Klinger, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Climate DynamicsGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Judith C. Lang, Ph.D.Ophelia, VA

Deborah Lawrence, Ph.D.Charlottesville, VA

Rowan Lockwood, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of GeologyCollege of William and MaryWilliamsburg, VA

Allison M. Macfarlane, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and PolicyGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Edward Maibach, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of CommunicationsDirectorCenter for Excellence in Climate Change

Communication ResearchGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Randolph A. McBride, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and PolicyGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Srobona Mitra, Ph.D.Arlington, VA

Francis E. Munley, Ph.D.Associate Professor EmeritusDepartment of Mathematics, Computer

Science, and PhysicsRoanoke CollegeSalem, VA

Frank Munley, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of PhysicsRoanoke CollegeSalem, VA

Robert L. Nadeau, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science

and Public PolicyGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Jennifer R. Olson, Ph.D.Williamsburg, VA

Chris M. Parsons, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Environmental Science and

Policy George Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Jagadish Shukla, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Climate DynamicsGeorge Mason UniversityFairfax, VA

Benjamin Sovacool, Ph.D.Adjunct Assistant ProfessorGovernment and International Affairs

ProgramVirginia Polytechnic Institute

and State UniversityBlacksburg, VA

Amanda Staudt, Ph.D.Climate ScientistConservation ProgramsNational Wildlife FederationReston, VA

Cynthia Suchman, Ph.D.Virginia Institute of Marine ScienceGloucester Point, VA

Amy A. Thompson, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryBridgewater CollegeBridgewater, VA

Andrew A. Wilson, Ph.D.Adjunct FacultyBachelors of Interdisciplinary StudiesUniversity of VirginiaCharlottesville, VA

Michael S. Wolosin, Ph.D.Arlington, VA

Victor P. Zabielski, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of GeologyNorthern Virginia Community CollegeAlexandria, VA

WASHINGTONKnut Aagaard, Ph.D.Polar Science CenterApplied Physics LaboratoryUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Becky Alexander, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Simone Alin, Ph.D.Seattle, WA

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I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Theodore L. Anderson, Ph.D.Research Associate ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Marcia B. Baker, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Yoram Bauman, Ph.D.LecturerProgram on the EnvironmentUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Cecilia M. Bitz, Ph.D. 6Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

David L. Boose, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyGonzaga UniversitySpokane, WA

Christopher S. Bretherton, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Gardner M. Brown, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Robert A. Brown, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Howard B. Conway, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Earth and Space SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Mariza C. Costa-Cabral, Ph.D.Hydrology Futures, LLCSeattle, WA

David L. DaggettDoctoral CandidateSeattle, WA

Maria Damon, Ph.D.Daniel J. Evans School of Public AffairsUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

K. Sian Davies-Vollum, Ph.D.Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences Program

in Environmental ScienceUniversity of Washington, TacomaTacoma, WA

Sarah J. Doherty, Ph.D.Post-Doctoral FellowDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Peter Dorman, Ph.D.Evergreen State CollegeOlympia, WA

Ola M. Edwards, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of BiologyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

John T.A. Ely, Ph.D.Research Associate Professor EmeritusUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Steven R. Emerson, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Oceanography University of WashingtonSeattle, WA

William F. Ettinger, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyGonzaga UniversitySpokane, WA

Robert G. Fleagle, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Qiang Fu, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Richard H. Gammon, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of OceanographyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Bob L. Gillespie, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Agriculture and Natural

ResourcesWenatchee Valley CollegeWenatchee, WA

James B. Girton, Ph.D.OceanographerDepartment of Ocean Physics, Applied

Physics LaboratoryUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Caleb Gostnell, M.S.Seattle, WA

Martha Groom, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorInterdisciplinary Arts and SciencesUniversity of Washington, BothellBothell, WA

James Harsh, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Crop and Soil SciencesWashington State UniversityPullman, WA

Peter J. Hodum, Ph.D.Department of BiologyUniversity of Puget SoundTacoma, WA

Lyatt Jaegle, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Dan Jaffe, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Jeffrey C. Johnston, Ph.D.Assistant DirectorCenter for TeachingVanderbilt UniversityLacey, WA

James R. Karr, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Aquatic and Fishery SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Deborah S. Kelley, Ph.D.ProfessorSchool of OceanographyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Eugene Kiver, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of GeologyEastern Washington UniversityCheney, WA

Michele Koppes, Ph.D.Department of GeographyUniversity of British ColumbiaVancouver, WA

Max F. KummerowDoctoral CandidateSeattle, WA

Deirdre LockwoodDoctoral CandidateSchool of OceanographyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Nathan J. Mantua, Ph.D.Associate Research ProfessorSchool of Aquatic and Fishery SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

John Marzluff, Ph.D.Department of Forest ResourcesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Jack D. McMillen, Ph.D.Asset Management and ProtectionWashington Department of Natural

ResourcesOlympia, WA

Miles G. McPhee, Ph.D.Naches, WA

Edward L. Miles, Ph.D.2,6

Virginia and Prentice Bloedel ProfessorSchool of Marine AffairsUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Claudia E. Mills, Ph.D.Affiliate Assistant ProfessorFriday Harbor LaboratoriesDepartment of BiologyUniversity of WashingtonFriday Harbor, WA

Susan E. Morgan, Ph.D.Maple Falls, WA

Jan A. Newton, Ph.D.Department of Environmental and

Information Systems, Applied Physics Laboratory

University of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Mark W. Oswood, Ph.D.Wenatchee, WA

Charles F. Raymond, Ph.D. 6Professor EmeritusDepartment of Earth and Space SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Sonya M. RemingtonDoctoral CandidateSchool of OceanographyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Fred M. Rhoades, Ph.D.Instructor and Research AssociateDepartment of BiologyWestern Washington UniversityBellingham, WA

Klaus O. Richter, Ph.D.Senior EcologistDepartment of Natural Resources and ParksKing County, WashingtonSeattle, WA

Ignatius G. Rigor, Ph.D. 6Polar Science CenterApplied Physics LaboratoryUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Sievert Rohwer, Ph.D.Professor and CuratorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Eugene A. Rosa, Ph.D.Edward R. Meyer Distinguished ProfessorDepartment of SociologyWashington State UniversityPullman, WA

Elizabeth R. Schermer, Ph.D.Department of GeologyWestern Washington UniversityBellingham, WA

Thomas G. Spiro, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Richard R. Strathmann, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of WashingtonFriday Harbor, WA

Scott TennicanDoctoral CandidateDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

LuAnne Thompson, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorSchool of OceanographyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Erik V. Thuesen, Ph.D.Member of the FacultyDepartment of Environmental StudiesEvergreen State CollegeOlympia, WA

Michael Town, Ph.D.Department of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Patricia A. TownsendDoctoral CandidateDepartment of BiologyUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Marjolein Van Der Veen, Ph.D.Bellevue, WA

Robert W. Vocke, Ph.D.RetiredLos Alamos National LaboratoryHusum, WA

John M. Wallace, Ph.D. 2ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Stephen G. Warren, Ph.D. 6ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Hendrik Wolff, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

Andrew W. Wood, Ph.D.3TIERSeattle, WA

Robert Wood, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA

WEST VIRGINIAWillard Douglas, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of ChemistryWest Virginia University, ParkersburgParkersburg, WV

Amy E. Hessl, Ph.D.Department of Geology and GeographyWest Virginia University, MorgantownMorgantown, WV

James B. Kotcon, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Plant and Soil SciencesWest Virginia University, MorgantownMorgantown, WV

Jeffrey D. May, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Biological SciencesMarshall UniversityHuntington, WV

Martin A. Piehl, Ph.D.Burlington, WV

G. Paul Richter, Ph.D.Buckhannon, WV

Charles C. Somerville, Ph.D.Professor and HeadDepartment of Biological SciencesMarshall UniversityHuntington, WV

David A. Whaley, Ph.D.RetiredDepartment of Industrial and Management

Systems EngineeringWest Virginia University, MorgantownMorgantown, WV

Phil Yeager, Ph.D.Department of Biology, Chemistry and

GeoscienceFairmont State UniversityFairmont, WV

WISCONSINMargarita V. Alario, Ph.D.Department of SociologyDepartment of Environmental StudiesUniversity of Wisconsin, WhitewaterWhitewater, WI

Barbara J. Benson, Ph.D.Madison, WI

Marcia G. Bjornerud, Ph.D.Professor and ChairGeology DepartmentLawrence UniversityAppleton, WI

James E. Boulter, Ph.D.Department of ChemistryUniversity of Wisconsin, Eau ClaireEau Claire, WI

William A. Brock, Ph.D. 2Vilas Research ProfessorDepartment of EconomicsUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Sean B. Cash, Ph.D.Department of Consumer ScienceUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Thomas Detwyler, Ph.D.Professor EmeritusDepartment of Geography and GeologyUniversity of Wisconsin, Stevens PointStevens Point, WI

Chris H. Floyd, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Wisconsin, Eau ClaireEau Claire, WI

Christopher W. HabeckDoctoral CandidateDepartment of ZoologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Matthew H. Hitchman, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic

SciencesUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Heather H. Kohls, Ph.D.Department of EconomicsMarquette UniversityMilwaukee, WI

Doug La Follette, Ph.D.Madison, WI

Richard L. Lindroth, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of EntomologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

John J. Magnuson, Ph.D. 6Professor EmeritusCenter for LimnologyDepartment of ZoologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Katherine D. McMahon, Ph.D.Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Civil and Environmental

EngineeringUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Curt Meine, Ph.D.Prairie du Sac, WI

Lisa Naughton, Ph.D.Madison, WI

William R. Niedzwiedz, Ph.D.Green Bay, WI

Susan M. Nossal, Ph.D.Associate ScientistDepartment of PhysicsUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Crispin Pierce, Ph.D.Assistant Professor and Program DirectorDepartment of Public Health ProfessionsUniversity of Wisconsin, Eau ClaireEau Claire, WI

Warren P. Porter, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of ZoologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

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The endorsers of the U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

I n S T I T U T I o n a l a f f I l I a T I o n f o r I D E n T I f I C a T I o n P U r P o S E S o n l y

Awards Key 1 = Nobel 2 = NAS 3 = NAE 4 = NMS 5 = MacArthur 6 = IPCC

Ronald P. Raunikar, Ph.D.Research AssociateDepartment of Forest and Wildlife EcologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Brian E. RobinsonDoctoral CandidateMadison, WI

James Rusak, Ph.D.Assistant ScientistUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Nicanor Zeta Saliendra, Ph.D.Research Plant PhysiologistU.S. Forest ServiceU.S. Department of AgricultureRhinelander, WI

Ken Skog, Ph.D.Madison, WI

George T. Stone, Ph.D.InstructorDepartment of Physical ScienceMilwaukee Area Technical CollegeMilwaukee, WI

David TolandDoctoral CandidateDepartment of GeographyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Robin W. Tyser, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Wisconsin, La CrosseLa Crosse, WI

Christopher S. Vaughan, Ph.D.Department of Forestry and Wildlife EcologyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Donald M. Waller, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of BotanyUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Lance S. Weinhardt, Ph.D.Milwaukee, WI

John Williams, Ph.D.University of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

Thomas M. Yuill, Ph.D.Professor and Director EmeritusGaylord Nelson Institute for Environmental

StudiesDepartment of Pathobiological SciencesUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonMadison, WI

WYOMINGEdward B. Barbier, Ph.D.John S. Bugas ProfessorDepartment of Economics and FinanceUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Bart Geerts, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric ScienceUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Jay Gulledge, Ph.D.Adjunct Associate ProfessorDepartment of Zoology and PhysiologyUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Stephen T. Jackson, Ph.D.Professor Department of BotanyUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Chris J. KennedyDoctoral CandidateLaramie, WY

Elizabeth M. King, Ph.D.DirectorCorporate SustainabilityEnerCrestJackson, WY

Christopher A. NorthDoctoral CandidateDepartment of Zoology and PhysiologyUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Jason Shogren, Ph.D. 6

Stroock ProfessorUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

John T. Tschirhart, Ph.D.ProfessorDepartment of Economics and FinanceUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

Gabor Vali, Ph.D.6

ProfessorDepartment of Atmospheric SciencesUniversity of WyomingLaramie, WY

U.S. TERRITORIESDenny S. Fernandez del Viso, Ph.D.Associate ProfessorDepartment of BiologyUniversity of Puerto Rico at HumacaoHumacao, PR

Elvia J. Melendez-Ackerman, Ph.D.ProfessorInstitute for Tropical Ecosystem StudiesUniversity of Puerto Rico, Rió PiedrasSan Juan, PR

Renata J. Platenberg, Ph.D.Wildlife BiologistDivision of Fish and WildlifeSaint Thomas, VI

Page 74: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

U.s. scientists and Economists’ Call for swift and deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Endorser Criteria: Ph.D. or doctoral candidate professionals with expertise relevant to our understanding of the scientific and economic dimensions of climate change, its impacts, and solutions.

Key to Awards and honors

1 Nobel Laureate: Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry, Economics, or Physics http://nobelprize.org

2 NAS: Member of the United States National Academy of Sciences of the National Academies http://www.nasonline.org

3 NAE: Member of the United States National Academy of Engineering of the National Academies http://www.nae.edu

4 NMS: Recipient of the United States National Medal of Science http://www.nsf.gov/od/nms/medal.jsp

5 MacArthur: Recipient of the MacArthur Fellowship Award http://www.macfound.org

6 IPCC: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Lead author, contributing author, or review editor on an assessment or special report. The IPCC shares the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize. http://www.ipcc.ch

Page 75: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Since the release of the third IPCC climate assess-ment report, I have become more pessimistic about the observed and potential adverse impacts of cli-mate change. These impacts are being observed more quickly, and in some cases more severely, than my colleagues and I thought when we were writing the 2001 report. J o e l s M i t hStratus Consulting, Inc., Boulder, CO; Coordinating Lead Author, Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

Investing now in energy efficiency and low-carbon technologies not only will create new business opportunities, but is also likely to be less expensive than a crash program to implement these solutions at a future date, when it will be more difficult to limit climate impacts.a n t h o n y C . f i s h e rProfessor of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Agricultural and Resource Economics Department, University of California, Berkeley

Ample scientific evidence shows that global warm-ing threatens public health—longer heat waves harm the sick, poor, and elderly; extreme weather leads to deaths and injuries; increases in ground-level ozone are linked to respiratory illnesses like asthma. Reducing carbon emissions now is an investment in a healthy future for our families.B e r n a r d d . g o l d s t e i nGraduate School of Public Health, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh

The costs and risks of inaction are overwhelmingly worse than the moderate and manageable costs of an immediate effort to reduce carbon emissions.f r a n K a C K e r M a nGlobal Development and Environment Institute, Tufts University

The market has proven to be an effective mecha-nism for mitigating fossil fuel emissions. Successful cap and trade programs have been implemented in both the United States and Europe. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions requires carbon to be priced, and cap and trade is a proven market mechanism for achieving that.B r u C e M i z r a C hAssociate Professor of Economics, Rutgers University, NJ

Immediate action is necessary to avoid the worst consequences of global warming on Michigan’s economy and environment, including the Great Lakes. While slowing the damaging effects of climate change is an enormous challenge, it also presents Michigan with real opportunities to reinvigorate our economy and improve our quality of life.d o n a l d s C a v i aGraham Family Professor of Environmental Sustainability, Professor of Natural Resources and Environment, and Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan; Director, Graham Environmental Sustainability Institute; Special Counsel to the University of Michigan President for Sustainability

Leadership from Pennsylvania colleges and uni-versities demonstrate that significant greenhouse gas (GHG) reductions can be made cost-effectively. At least 35 member schools of the Pennsylvania Environmental Resource Consortium have conducted GHG inventories, established significant reduction targets, and developed strategies to achieve these reductions; many have shared their expertise with local governments.d o n a l d a . B r o W nAssociate Professor, Environmental Ethics, Science, and Law, Pennsylvania State University; Director, Pennsylvania Environmental Resource Consortium

Front Cover Photos: Sea ice (NASA), Wind (Wind Capital Group), Scientist (Dan Grossman), Stock Exchange (Jupiter Images)

Back Cover Photos: Rotunda (Jupiter Images), White House (Photos.com)

Printed on 100% post-consumer, process chlorine-free paper with soy-based inks.

Page 76: Scientists Call to Action 2010 UCS

Compiled by the Union of Concerned Scientists on behalf of the statement endorsers. To view and download signers in your state, visit www.ucsusa.org/climateletter.

The United States worked with other nations to take on the ozone threat; so, too, must we lead the international effort to reduce heat-trapping emissions that cause climate change.

M a r i o J . M o l i n aProfessor of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of Califor-nia, San Diego; Nobel Prize Winner in Chemistry; Member, National Academy of Sciences; Co-organizer, U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions

In the economic emergency we are experiencing, some people think that we cannot afford to address the problem of climate change. It’s the other way around: If we don’t act now we will run into even greater economic problems in the future.

e l i n o r o s t r o MProfessor, Indiana University, Bloomington; Nobel Prize Winner in Economics; Member, National Academy of Sciences

The economic and social costs of global warming could be huge. We need to act now to limit them.

e r i C M a s K i nAlbert O. Hirschman Professor of Social Science, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ; Nobel Prize Winner in Economics; Member, National Academy of Sciences; Kempe Award in Environmental Economics

Economists now join climate scientists in a unified call for action to address the causes of climate change. Failure to act now is the most risky and most expensive thing we could do.

J a M e s J . M C C a r t h yAlexander Agassiz Professor of Biological Oceanography, Depart-ment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology and Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, MA; Co-chair, Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Lead Author, Arctic Climate Impact Assessment; Past President, American Association for the Advancement of Science; Co-organizer, U.S. Scientists and Economists’ Call for Swift and Deep Cuts in Greenhouse Gas Emissions


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