their 76-77 Season with a Panel Discussion on the subject. Mr. M. Sarkerof Parnell Foods spoke on the problems confronting the manufacture ofsnack foods for sale in vending machines. The main problem appeared toarise from the lack of standardized specifications covering intermediatematerials that are required to make up the items that finally find themselves in vending machines. Mr. K. Jewitt, President of Marsan Foodstold how the escalating labour costs in institutions and past food restaurants have increased the demnd for frozen entrees. Here again was a demand for closer cooperation between the intermediate and final processors of these items. Mr. J. Schmied, Director for Food Services, T. EatonCo., spoke as a representative of the Canadian Restaurant Association.He delved into the future and reviewed some of the forecasts on theshape of things to come and how the manufacturers will be able to copewith them. For the benefit of his audience, he gave the name of Paul VanDer WeI of Griffith Laboratories in Toronto, as the person who couldgive the references to the papers he had reviewed. It was said that themeeting was a most appreciated contribution of information that affectsboth our vocations and avocations.
The Section's December meeting was held in the Staff Lounge of St.Clair College. The speaker was Dr. D. C. Villeneuve, Head of the Biochemical and Toxicological Unit, Environmental Health Directorate. Dr.Villeneuve had not long returned from a temporary assignment at theDutch National Institute of Public Health, Bilthoven, Holland. He gave agood insight into the purpose of the Toxicological Unit and by means of aspecific project illustrated the rationale and methods used in toxicologicalresearch. Normally, this is not a subject that is ever present in the mmdsof most individuals, including even the average food technologist, and theever present possibilities of troubles of this nature would make' Dr. Villeneuve's presentation most suitable for our members.
As can so often happen in today's fast moving life styles, the B.C.Section had to make changes in their officer echelon. Chris McCleary,who had been installed as Chairman of the Section, moved to London,Ont. (I am not quite sure what Section covers London, but it is to behoped that Chris McCleary has been contacted and welcomed). Fortunately, Mike Coltart and Clary Jensen were persuaded to remain for a second term as Chairman and Past Chairman respectively.
The Section started off its 76-77 Season in September with a SalmonBarbecue, washed down with wine (doesn't that make your mouth water!). No mention was made of the liquid sunshine so readily available inthat part of Canada, so perhaps what little water they may have neededcame from a tap. Then, in October, they had a visit to the Cara FlightKitchens. This was followed by a dinner and a talk on the general operations in preparing meals for use on airflights. As with the Prairie Sections, the B.C. Section must have been disappointed when they learnedthat President Greene, because of his commitments in Rome, was notable to be with them for the November meeting. At the time of writing upthis copy, it was not known what alternative had been arranged. Althoughthe exact date is not yet known, January will see their Annual Students'Night. This is always a successful affair and if any of our members fromother Sections are planning to be in Vancouver around that time, theyshould get in touch with Jim Alcock at 584-7691. Many members may notbe aware of the fact that the B.C. Section runs a Three Ring Circus. Thereis the B.C. Section of the C.LF.S.T., a group known as the B.C. FoodTechnologists, and a Section of the LF.T. This latter group receives eachyear one of the 1FT Scientific Lectures. This event will take place on February 16, 1977.
Because of the wide dispersement of its members throughout thewhole Province, the New Brunswick Section has decided once again tolimit its Section meetings to two in the late Fall and two in the Spring.The October meeting was held in Florenceville and included an in-depthtour, conducted by Paul Dean and Bruce Phillips, of the French Fry andPizza Operations in McCain's new plant. This was followed by a dinnerand the after-dinner speaker was none other than our President ArtGreene. As well as bringing them up-to-date in the happenings at headquarters, he went into the desirability of making our Institute well knownto the public and putting it into a position where it can be of benefit tocommunities in general. The November meeting was planned for Fredericton on November 10, when they were to be hosted by Dr. G. M. Leaver, the Director of the Canada Agriculture Research Station in thattown. Present plans call for a meeting in April in St. John with a tour ofBaxter Dairies and Oland's Brewery. In May they will hold their AnnualBusiness Meeting in Sussex. This will include a visit to Barbour Foodsand a Lobster Boil. Sounds like a good ending to a good season.
The Saskatchewan Section reports that "once again", it has "upheldthe small but mighty philosophy". It boasts of record attendances for itsfirst two meetings of the '76-'77 season. A social evening hosted by Labatt's Brewery in September gave a delightful opportunity to renew ac-
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quaint~nces and re-establish industry and research contacts. In OctOber,the Dairy Pool hosted the second meeting, when Dr. Frank Loew from theWestern College of Veterinary Medicine gave an illuminating presenta_tion on "Food Toxicology". They report an interesting development bythe Board of Governors for the University of Saskatchewan. They haverecently approved an Interdisciplinary Food Science Graduate Program.Students can now register in a common program in Food Science but mayproceed with research within the Department of Dairy and Food SCience,Crop Science, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, or the College ofH~me Economics. This.novel approach IS to allow more intimate collaboration among persons mterested in the various aspects of food sCiencethroughout the university community.
The Atlantic Section is looking forward with enthusiasm to an activeseason. The traditional Seaside Picnic kicked off their '76-'77 season onSeptember 18. It was a most successful family picnic. Fifty members,spouses and children travelled by boat to Gifford Island in Mahone Bayto enjoy the festivities at the summer home of Mr. and Mrs. Al Steeves. Itis a tiny island but has lots of room for the kids to roam and explore. Itwas the first opportunity after the summer to get together with old members and meet new members, families and friends. This year they had twoforeign visitors in the persons of Mr. Neil Sorenso of Norway and Dr.Koichino Mayashi of Japan. The October meeting was held in NewMinas in the beautiful Annapolis Valley. It was the occasion of the official visit of our President Art Greene. President Greene delivered an address on "Looking ahead to the changes and to the future of theC.I.F.S.T. during the coming years". The meeting was well attended andthe members found the address enlightening in regard to their roles, objectives and strategies. No change is anticipated in the programme ofmeetings outlined in the October issue of the Journal. They believe thattheir programme will continue to promote the steadily increasingparticipation of the members noted over the past several years. They list themembers responsible for this year's activities as Chairman Dave Schroeder, Chairman-elect Dan Cumming, Secretary Murray Fieshheller,Treasurer Dave Lemon, and Directors VIad Fejtek, Allison Miner, LesSparling, C. "Kelly" Kale and Mike Shreve.
W.J.E.
The Montreal Section continues their activities with its recent success at the Food Seminar on "Gums and Starches" held at L'lnstitut deTechnologie Agricole de St. Hyacinthe. November 17-18. Directed by J.O. ~ells of Chorney Chemicals, the Seminar was followed by a successful wine and cheese party attended by 150 people. The next event for thisSection is the Christmas Gala held this year at Mont Gabriel Lodge. Mr.Robert Lapointe of Fritzsche D & 0 is this year's chairman.
The following events are scheduled:January 27: Technical meeting on "Retortable Flexible Pouches and
Trays" by Dr. Gordon W. Fuller, Vice-President Technical Development,Imasco Foods Ltd.
February: Technical meeting on "Food Additivies" in cooperationwith the Home Economists of University of Montreal.
Bernard L. Cayen of Ralston Purina, Chairman of the Montreal Section 1966-67, would like to announce that our Section has given two$500.00 bursaries to the following institutions: MacDonald College andInstitut de Technologie Agricole. The bursaries were distributed duringrecent Awards Nights in both institutions.
P.B.
SCITEC FORUMSCITEC (The Association of the Scientific Engineering and Tech
nological Community of Canada) is composed of 61 societies and 350 individuals. Our Institute is one of these. In an effort to keep our readershipabreast of this organization we present. below some of their recent activities as summarized by Gordon Timbers and Rene Riel.
Ed.
The Nuclear Option for CanadaNuclear generation of electrical power has recently been the subject
of a great deal of discussion in the popular press. In an effort to providemore balanced and rational information to our Canadian parliamentarians, and to a lesser extent the public, SCITEC recently conducteda forum on this important subject. During this half-day forum highlycompetent speakers presented information on many aspects of the Canadian nuclear program. Speakers included: A. D. Hunt, Assistant DeputyMinister of Energy, Mines and Resources, with an overview of Canada'senergy options; Drs. Aikin and Mooradian of Atomic Energy of Canada
J. Inst. Can. Sci. Technol. Aliment. Vol. 10, No. I. 1977
Ltd on the present status and future of the Canadian nuclear program;D 'Wynne-Edwards of the Geological Sciences, Department of U.B.C.~ke on constraints and problems, particularly in terms of waste storage
~p geological formations; Dr. Gordon Edwards of the Canadian Coalitionfor Nuclear Responsibility discussed public concerns; Safeguards weredescribed by Jon Jennekens of the Atomic Energy Control Board. Longterm possibilities of nuclear fusion were presented by Dr. Redhead ofN R.e. Closing remarks, after about an hour of discussion between thea~dience and speakers, were made by Senator Grossman.
This forum or symposium was the first of a projected series initiatedb Dr. Frank Maine, M.P. for Wellington, Ontario, to improve the scienti~c awareness of our politi~ians~d to provide them ~ith g~od in~orII!'ation on which to make their declSlons on problems With a high sClenlificcontent. The forum certainly provided good information in a balancedresentation. While it may not have simplified the decisions on nuclear
~nergy for the politicians, they are now certainly aware of the problems aswell as the benefits. The forum was well attended by both M.P.s and Senators, with some of the more evident including Drury, Sharp and Stan-
buryA second presentation in the series will be given February 12, 1977discussing "Renewable Energy Resources". This forum will cover solar,wind, biomass, hydraulic and geothermal sources of energy. This area ofresource development should be of particular interest to those in the agricultural sector and for people who will be in the Ottawa area at the time itwill be well worth attending.
Dr. Maine is to be congratulated on a well attended and well run forum. The Canadian scientific community must wish him every success forhis continuing efforts. On a related topic, the NRC Energy Project issponsoring a series of lectures on the theme "Canada's Energy Future".As with the SCITEC series, these lectures are open to the public. Therange of energy related topics will be quite wide, as evidenced by the firsttwo speakers, Premier Alex Campbell ofP.E.H. talking on Renewable Resources and Dr. George Pon, Vice-President of AECL talking on Safetyand Nuclear Power, a Canadian Perspective. Dr. Pon's talk followed aviewing of a videotape of the Nader/Rasmussen debate on the nuclearsafety topic. The NRC energy seminar will be held the third Wednesdayof each month through May.
Shaping Our Future NowSCITEC is sponsoring a series of forums on the theme "Research for
Survival" to enhance public awareness of what is ahead. The WaterlooForum on "Future Now" was held in April, 1976. The second forum willtake place in Toronto in April, 1977 on "The Critical Points and Canadian Initiatives."
In Waterloo, Senator Lamontagne stressed the need for future research. Since future studies have become an essential tool of policy-making, he recommended that steps should be taken to establish a nationalnetwork of futures research.
Speaking on the future of high technology in Canada, MOSST Minister Drury said that the performers in Canada have been the traditionalindustries. High technology is not emerging from the large corporations.It is the business of small companies which are knowledge-oriented.
Dr. J. Kalas of the Science Council spoke on research and technological innovation for the present and future benefits of Canadians. Hecriticized the government for not using enough of their purchasing powerin the creation of strong industries. Mr. R. H. Grassley (consultant) andMr. G. Chapman (The Steel Co.) also blamed government policies forcurbing industrial R&D. A member of Parliament, Frank Maine, admitted that the government was not doing enough to help industrial research.He pointed out, however, that there are misunderstandings by politiciansabout science and by scientists of the political process.
According to Mr. Wilson of the Science Council, the Waterloo Forum have allowed the outlines of the future to take shape and has favoredmteractions between SCITEC members and other important people.
Science WeekIt has been proposed to hold simultaneously in many Canadian cen
ters a Science Week to communicate the benefits of science and engineermg to the general public. A SCITEC Task Force under the acronymCANSET (Canadian Science, Engineering and Technology) will beformed to activate this activity.
HosteThis House of Science, Technology and Engineering is moving for
ward. By-laws have been prepared and an Interim Board of Directors hasbeen established. HOSTE will be a separate organization distinct from
Can.lnst. Food Sci. Technol. J. Vol. 10. No. I. 1977
SCITEe. This latter group will become a member like other associations.The objectives are, In brief, to enhance the role of scientific, engi
neering and technological associations in response to public needs; to advance cooperation between associations and other bodies; and to promote interaction between associations. This will be achieved by theestablishment of a center with a variety of facilities and services at a minimum cost. Search is underway for a suitable building in Ottawa andHOSTE will be concerned only with its management.
CONFERENCES AND SYMPOSIA
Microwave Cooking Short CoursesTwo short courses to be directed to Home Economists, Dietitians
and those interested in microwave cooking will be held on April 29, 1977at the University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan and on April 30, 1977at the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta. For further information onthis course, contact the International Microwave Power Institute, c/o Dr.P. Bhartia, Faculty of Engineering, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2. Telephone (306) 584-4553.
International Microwave Power Institute Symposium
This meeting will be held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 25-28,1977. Information can be obtained from Dr. W. R. Tinga, InternationalMicrowave Power Institute, P.O. Box 1556, Edmonton, Alberta, T5J 2N7.
Western Hemisphere Nutrition Congress
A brochure containing the program outline, advance registrationform and hotel reservation form for this conference will be available afterJanuary I, 1977 from the Department of Foods and Nutrition, AmericanMedical Association, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, Il1inois 60610.·
Five open research forums have been scheduled for WHNC-V. Persons who wish to present ten-minute research papers should submit fourcopies of a 300-word abstract to Philip L. White, Sc.D., Director, Department of Foods and Nutrition, American Medical Association, 535 N.Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill. 60610. The final date for accepting abstracts for committee review is February 25, 1977. All abstracts should include a title page giving th" :mthor's title, position and mailing address.
First International Conwess on Phosphorus Compounds
The first international congress on the nonfertilizer applications ofphosphorus compounds will be held October 17-22, 1977 in Rabat, Morocco. Details can be obtained from Dr. M. Kabbaj, Director of Technical Research, Institut Mondial du Phosphate, 8 rue de PentiIievre, Paris,75008.
British Food Industries Conference
This event, to be held in London, November 15-18, 1977, is organized in conjunction with the 10th International Exhibition for the Foodand Allied Industries (FIE Foodpack) which takes place at the Olympiaexhibition centre. Further information on the exhibition and conferencecan be obtained from the organizers, BPS Exhibitions Ltd., 4 SeafordCourt, 220-222 Great Portland Street, London, WIN 5HH.
NOTICE OF AWARDS AND SCHOLARSHIPS
Call for Nominations1977 OFST Awards
Each year at the annual Conference the Institute presents a numberof awards including the Institute Award, the William J. Eva Award, theGordon Royal Maybee Award, the Graduate Student Award, and theUndergraduate Student Award. Also at this occasion deserving membersof the Institute are awarded Member Emeritus status.
Descriptions of the awards and information about nominationprocedures are given below:
. Institute AwardPurpose: To honour a professional member of the Canadian Institute ofFood Science and Technology for an outstanding contribution to the Institute.
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