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Secure Converged SolutionsPassive Optical Networking
Science Applications International Corporation
October 06, 2009
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Introductions – Roles and Responsibilities Legacy Infrastructure Challenges Passive Optical Networking (PON) Overview What is SCS? PON Connectivity Overview PON Communication Benefits of SCS – Removing the Active Distribution Layer Supporting Voice Communnications Inherently Secure Architecture SCS Connectivity Overview Real Life Comparison SCS Hardware Components – A Closer Look Current SCS Implementation - AJBP MEGA Center One Summary
Agenda
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Legacy Infrastructure – Reaching It’s Limits
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Challenges Incremental evolution Become obsolete within 5 to 7 years Increasing cost of materials / electronics
Hard to plan for the “next” technology High power, space and cooling costs Unrealized ROI
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
PON grew out of a need by telecom carriers for: More bandwidth Higher subscriber density Replacing aging copper infrastructures Reducing power requirements Reducing O&M costs
Passive Optical Network Overview
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Proven Technology First standards developed in 1995 ITU and IEEE standards-based Billions of dollars invested in perfecting PON technology Fiber optic broadband subscribers now surpass cable subscribers Over 2.6 million residential implementations of PON in the US Over 16.7 million residential implementation of PON in China
Source: Point Topic, July 2008
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Globally standardized transport solution for PON technology Enhanced data security / near-zero TEMPEST emanations Highly flexible & scalable Centralized and secure administration
What Is Secure Converged Solution (SCS) ?
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Converges Voice, Data, and Video on to a single fiber Improved reliability Reduced installation time and costs Reduced overall lifecycle operating costs Greatly enhanced network performance
No electronics between the data center and end user for 40 miles or more Eliminates workgroup switches in the riser closets No need for backup power in riser closets (UPS systems) As future technology evolves only the endpoints need upgrading Maximizes return on investment (ROI)
SCS is GREEN IT Reduces and efficiently disperses power Reduces space requirements Reduces specialized cooling requirements
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
PON Connectivity Overview
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
PON Communication
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Downstream BroadcastAll data goes to all ONTs, and the ONT address controls the downstream data.
User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT
Downstream BroadcastAll data goes to all ONTs, and the ONT address controls the downstream data.
User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT
Upstream TDM OperationONTs send information to the OLT in a specific time window.
User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT
Upstream TDM OperationONTs send information to the OLT in a specific time window.
User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT User 2
User 1
User 3
ONT
ONT
ONT
OLT
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Reduces installation and O&M costs
Eliminates riser closets
Eliminates dedicated cooling
Reduces / efficiently disperses power
Eases movement of users within the environment
Eliminates a troubleshooting and maintenance component
Reduces the cost of dispatching techs
Decreases cable count in the feeder network
Removing The Active Distribution Layer
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Supported voice systems Carrier-Class 5 switch via DS3 or GR-303 TDM switches providing POTS capability via DS3, T1, and/or E1 terminations Native analog capabilities via SIP proxy Transparent VoIP
Voice Support
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Optional 128 bit AES encryption
Minimal TEMPEST concerns
Device specific communication
Standards driven interfaces
Remote software upgrades
Complimentary to thin client architectures
No administration ports on ONTs
Secure Architecture
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Connectivity Overview
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Project Summary – SAIC’s Franklin Center 7 story office building in Columbia, MD Approximately 200,000 square feet Approximately 130 IP endpoints per floor
Copper vs. Passive OpticalA Real Life Cost Analysis
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
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•Fiber Backbone & Patch Panel
$850
•CAT 5e UTP (Qty 360) Avg 50 meters
$54,000
•Two 48 Port and one 24 Port Cisco 3750G Switch
$25,000
•3 meter patch cables (Qty 360) and cable management hardware
$1,850
•3000 VA UPS
$1,300
•HVAC
$8,000$15,000
•Closet construction (100 sq ft @ $150 per sq ft)
$127,150
per Closet$127,150
per Closet
x7x7$890,050$890,050
2714 Watts
•Annual Power Consumption @ $0.23 per KWhr
$5,468 Per Year in Power
•Installation Labor
$21,150
Copper Installation
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
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SCS Cost: Data Center
•Fusion spliced LGX Frame
•48 Volt DC Rectifier
$3,800
•Single Mode Fiber PON LGX
$560
•24 PON OLT with 20 Gbps Uplinks
$108,700
•3000 VA Uninterruptible Power Supply
$1,300
•23 PON Splitter Chassis
$23,200$2,000
•Fiber cable jumpers (Qty 400)$139,560$139,560
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Cost: Per Floor
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•Fiber Splice Cabinet
$225
•Ribbon Riser Cable
$860
•24 Ribbon Plenum Cable
$2,000
•Reduced Bend Fiber Drops
$5,430
•3 m Fiber Jumpers
$1,650
•Installation Labor
$9,700
•Optical Network Terminals
$18,850
•Fiber Distribution Terminals
$3,100x7x7
$292,705$292,705
$41,815$41,815
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Copper vs. Passive OpticalEquipment & Installation Cost Comparison
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CopperCopper SCS PONSCS PON
Per Floor
Entire 7-Story Building
$127,150
Data Center
$41,815
-
$890,050
$139,560
$432,265
51% Savings
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Scalable integrated platform 160 Gbps bi-directional switching capacity Bi-directional 800 Gbps backplane Per slot 10 GEPON and 1 GEPON support Hot swappable card slots Pluggable optics (SFP, XFP) Compatible with existing ONTs at 1Gbps Available as a fully redundant configuration Carrier-class reliability (99.999% uptime)
Unmatched density 64 1G PONs per OLT
192 1G PONs per 7’ rack (3 OLTs) Serves 6,144 ONTs per 7’ rack
16 x 10G PONs per OLT 48 10G PONs per 7’ rack (3 OLTs) Serves 1,536 10G ONTs per 7’ rack
Robust network management Software driven and easily upgradeable QoS and bandwidth control in 64 Kbps increments VLAN and ESAF support Multi-level queuing with designated service support IGMP snooping and proxy IPv6 compatible
Optical Line Terminal (OLT)
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
All passive – Rapid Install No Electronics (e.g., workgroup switches, UPS) No Power
High density and scalable 432 / 288 / 144 / 72 users
Lockable cabinet Houses optical splitters
Fiber Distribution Hub
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Completely connectorized Lower Facilities Costs
No Power Less Space Reduced Cooling Riser closets can be eliminated
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Variety of interface options 0, 2, or 4 POTS ports (TDM or VoIP) 1 or 4 10/100/1000 BASE-T Ethernet ports
Video support IGMP multicast or VoD on any or all data ports Allows for HDTV IP Video @ 20Mbps Built-in RF video capability
Full remote management features Per-port service activation and diagnostics Hardware, software, and service inventory Symmetrical and asymmetrical bandwidth assignment Bandwidth provisioning in 64Kbps increments Individual and bulk-provisioning of the ONTs Intrusion, loss of AC power, and low battery alarms
Optical Network Terminal (ONT)
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Annapolis Junction MEGA Center One– First SCS installation in U.S. Government Spaces– 400+ desktops with three distinct networks– VoIP phone installations– Thin client architecture– One data center can support the entire business park – currently planned for up to 17
buildings
Current SCS Implementation
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Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Revolutionizes network architectures No electronics between the data center and end user for 40 miles or more Eliminates workgroup switches and riser closets Standards-based technology Centralized and secure administration Greatly enhanced data security Near-zero TEMPEST emanations As future technology evolves only the endpoints need upgrading
Converges voice, data, and video on to a single transport Improved reliability Reduced installation costs Reduced operating costs
SCS is GREEN IT Reduces and efficiently disperses power Reduces space requirements Reduces specialized cooling requirements
Enhanced continuity of operations (COOP) Gradual migration path for moving from present to future IT
SCS Summary Of Benefits
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