Secaucus Board of Education
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum
Originally written in July 2013 Updated and Aligned to the New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards for Social Studies (2014) and the Common Core Standards for Reading and Writing (2010). Approved by the Secaucus Board of Education: May 15, 2014
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Create a list of rules or laws that are in your family, your
school and your community.
Select one rule from your classroom. Illustrate with crayons
and construction paper to show what students would look like
when they are following this rule.
Write a short paragraph stating how this rule keeps the class in
order, and what would happen if this rule was taken away.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Rules and laws are
developed to protect
people’s rights and the
security and welfare of
society.
6.1.4.A.1: Explain how rules and
laws created by community, state,
and national governments protect
the rights of people, help resolve
conflicts, and promote the
common good.
W.3.4: With guidance and
support from adults, produce
writing in which the development
and organization are appropriate
to task and purpose.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Give examples of a rule or law and explain the reasons for
them.
Illustrate a class rule.
Teacher Resources
www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_q_and
a.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Computer with Internet access
Construction paper
Markers/crayons
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic ideals,
and government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs of
individual and the common
good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity.
Research and create a poster that lists the rights in the Bill of
Rights and explain what each means.
In small groups, create a Bill of Rights for the class to follow.
Write how this Bill of Rights will improve the classroom
environment. Present the Bill of Rights when completed.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The United States
Constitution and Bill of
Rights guarantee certain
fundamental rights for
citizens.
6.1.4.A.2: Explain how
fundamental rights guaranteed
by the United States
Constitution and the Bill of
Rights (i.e., freedom of
expression, freedom of religion,
the right to vote, and the right to
due process) contribute to the
continuation and improvement
of American democracy.
W.3.4: With guidance and
support from adults, produce
writing in which the development
and organization are appropriate
to task and purpose.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a Bill of Rights for the class.
The part of the Constitution that names many of the rights
and freedoms that belong to all Americans: a) the Bill of
rights b) the Pledge of Allegiance c) the national anthem d)
civil rights.
Teacher Resources
www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_q_and
a.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Blank posters
Markers/ crayons
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Compare and contrast your rights as a student in the school to
your rights as a citizen in your town, to your rights as a citizen
in your country. Generate a discussion and compose a class
chart with the gathered results.
Conduct a class discussion on the Women’s Rights Movement
(How women weren’t part of the government, couldn’t vote or
work the same jobs as men, etc.)
Create a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting today’s
modern women to a woman in the 1920’s. Students will then
answer an open-ended question: How did women earning
equal rights influence our democratic society?
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
American constitutional
government is based on
principles of limited
government, shared
authority, fairness, and
equality.
6.1.4.A.3: Determine how
“fairness”, “equality”, and the
“common good” have influenced
change at the local and national
levels of the United States
government.
W.3.1: Write opinion pieces on
topics or texts, supporting a point
of view with reasons.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Give a short constructed response including an example of
something that is done for the common good.
Answer an open ended question
Create a Venn diagram
Teacher Resources
www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_q_and
a.html
http://pbskids.org/wayback/civilrights/features_suffrage.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Chart paper
Blank Venn diagram
Open ended question
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Make a chart listing the three branches of government and
define each.
Read We the Kids: The Preamble to the Constitution of the
United States by DavidCatrow to students. Students will work
in cooperative groups outlining a class constitution. The class
will come together as a whole group and draft a class
constitution. Students will sign the constitution and hang it up
for display.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
There are different
branches within the
United States
government, each with
its own structure,
leaders, and processes,
and each designed to
address specific issues
and concerns.
6.1.4.A.4: Explain how the
United States government is
organized and how the United
States Constitution defines and
limits the power of government.
RIT.3.1: Ask and answer
questions to demonstrate
understanding of a text, referring
explicitly to the text as the basis
for the answers.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
The Executive Branch of government is responsible for: a)
seeing that laws are obeyedb) making lawsc) deciding whether
laws are faird) rewriting laws.
Teacher Resources
http://www.usconstitution.net/constkidsK.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Blank posters
Computer with Internet access
We the Kids: The Preamble to the Constitution of the
United States by David Catrow
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Display the “Levels of Government” on a SmartBoard.
Students will research the levels of the government,
government officials at each level, and record findings.
Place three pieces of chart paper around the classroom. Write
LOCAL on one sheet, STATE on another, and FEDERAL on
the last sheet. Students rotate to all chart papers using prior
knowledge and information gained from reading in a carousel-
style activity manner. Then, write what they know about each
level of government. Keep chart paper displayed over the
course of the lesson. Students will add newspaper articles that
match the government level.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
There are different
branches within the
United States
government, each with
its own structure,
leaders, and processes,
and each designed to
address specific issues
and concerns.
6.1.4.A.5: Distinguish the
roles and responsibilities of
the three branches of the
national government.
RIT.3.1: Ask and answer
questions to demonstrate
understanding of a text,
referring explicitly to the text
as the basis for the answers.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Participate and contribute to group activity.
Record findings on levels of government.
Teacher Resources
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/index.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Chart paper
Newspapers
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Research the Internet and nonfiction texts to gain knowledge
about the state and national government in the United States of
America and the government in another country of their
choice.
Create a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting national
government and state government.
Then, explain the similarities and differences found between
another country and a provided state of the U.S. in an open-
ended response.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
There are different
branches within the
United States
government, each with
its own structure,
leaders, and processes,
and each designed to
address specific issues
and concerns.
6.1.4.A.6: Explain how
national and state governments
share power in the federal
system of government.
RIT.3.9: Compare and
contrast the most important
points and key details
presented in two texts on the
same topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to make
an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental rights
and core democratic values as productive citizens in local,
national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Discuss the similarities between Mexico and the United States.
Compose a short constructed response listing the similarities
found through discussion in addition to adding a few
differences.
Teacher Resources
http://kids.usa.gov/
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/index.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Blank posters
Blank Venn Diagrams
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity.
Write a profile on your state governor. Include a biography,
and highlight projects and platforms in which the governor
stands for and carries out.
Students will define the word democracy. Discuss how a
democracy runs. Create a class bulletin board with a concept
web. The concept web will include the roles of various elected
representatives.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
In a representative
democracy, individuals
elect representatives to
act on the behalf of the
people.
6.1.4.A.7: Explain how the
United States functions as a
representative democracy, and
describe the roles of elected
representatives and how they
interact with citizens at local,
state, and national levels.
W.3.2: Write information/
explanatory texts to examine a
topic and convey ideas and
information clearly.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a profile on New Jersey’s state governor.
Create a bulletin board concept map about the roes of
elected representatives.
Teacher Resources
http://www.neo12.com/democracy.htm
www.cccoe.net/govern
www.biography.com/people/chris-christie-20648789
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Bulletin Board
Bulletin board paper
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity.
Make a vocabulary book including the terms: governor,
government, mayor, president and senator.
Display four blank, chart papers around the classroom
(community, county, state, national). States will research how
each level of government functions, and what the services
provide. In small groups students will rotate around the room
filling in the charts with knowledge gained. Students will then
complete Venn diagrams comparing and contrasting two levels
of government of their choice.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
In a representative
democracy, individuals
elect representatives to
act on the behalf of the
people.
6.1.4.A.8: Compare and contrast
how government functions at
the community, county, state,
and national levels, the services
provided, and the impact of
policy decisions made at each
level.
RIT.3.9: Compare and contrast
the most important points and
key details presented in two
texts on the same topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a Venn diagram comparing two levels of
government.
Use terms defined in vocabulary book to compose a short
constructed response; connecting all terms in a common
writing piece.
Teacher Resources
http://www.brainpopjr.com
http://www.lga.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm?u=614
http://www.cccoe.net/govern
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Chart paper
Blank Venn Diagrams
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the
needs of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions
promoted or prevented the
growth of personal
freedom, individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity.
Complete a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting Rosa
Parks to a current figure involved in a fundamental rights case.
Create a timeline of the crucial events of individual rights
beginning with slavery. Students will then write a response
stating which event they feel was the most crucial and why.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The examination of
individual experiences,
historical narratives, and
events promotes an
understanding of
individual and
community responses to
the violation of
fundamental rights.
6.1.4.A.9:Compare and
contrast responses of
individuals and groups, past
and present, to violations of
fundamental rights.
RIT.3.9: Compare and
contrast the most important
points and key details
presented in two texts on the
same topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a Venn diagram comparing Rosa Parks to current
fundamental rights figure.
Make a time line detailing crucial events of individual
rights beginning with slavery.
Teacher Resources
http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts.edumat/activities.shtm
http://www.uu-uno.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/human-
rights-activities-for-RE.pdf
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Construction paper
Rulers
Blank Venn Diagrams
Computer with Internet access
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the
needs of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions
promoted or prevented the
growth of personal
freedom, individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity.
Work in groups to create an “Honor a Leader Day”, example
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.; list activities, create pamphlets and
posters etc.
Display Rosa Parks interview on SmartBoard. Students will
read the interview and have a discussion. The class will have a
discussion on how they feel she impacted the civil rights
movement. Students will then answer the open-ended response
question: What impact on the civil rights movement did Rosa
Parks have? Give examples.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The examination of
individual experiences,
historical narratives, and
events promotes an
understanding of
individual and
community responses to
the violation of
fundamental rights.
6.1.4.A.10:Describe how
the actions of Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr., and other
civil rights leaders served
as catalysts for social
change and inspired social
activism in subsequent
generations.
W.3.1: Write opinion
pieces on topics or texts
supporting a point of view
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
with reasons.
Desired Results
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Participate and contribute in creating “Honor a Leader Day”
Answer a short-constructed response question.
Teacher Resources
http://www.achievement.org/autodoc/page/par0int-1
http://www.global.wisc.edu/peace/readings/cambridge-civil-
rights-for-kids.pdf
http://www.pbs.org/teachers/thismonth/civilrights/index1.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Construction paper
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the common
good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs of
individual and the common
good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity.
Brainstorm ideas of ways students can be good citizens and the
importance of it. Compose a classroom chart/poster to record
results and display findings of the discussion. Students will
summarize their findings in a paragraph.
Students will use a graphic organizer to facilitate in discussing
in small groups what they feel their responsibilities are as a
member of their school, community, their state, and county.
Students will their identify common themes. Explain to
students that these responsibilities are civic responsibilities.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The United States
democratic system
requires active
participation of its
citizens.
6.1.4.A.11:Explain how the
fundamental rights of the
individual and the common
good of the country depend
upon all citizens exercising
their civic responsibilities at
the community, state, national,
and global levels.
RIT.3.2: Determine the main
idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they
support the main idea.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Participate and contribute to responsibility discussion.
Write a paragraph describing the importance of carrying
out your civic duties.
Teacher Resources
http://www.socialstudies.dadeschools.net/files/elementary_les
sons_civic_integration/ss.3.c.2.1.complete-edited.pdf
http:///www.learningtogive.org/lessons/unit44/lessons3.html
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Graphic organizer
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the
needs of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions
promoted or prevented the
growth of personal
freedom, individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity.
Write a letter asking a local official asking for a change in the
littering laws to have harsher results for violators.
Research what the requirements are for having laws changed on
a state level. Students will then answer open-ended question:
What can you do as a citizen to have laws amended? Describe
the steps you need to take a to carry out your request of change.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The United States
democratic system
requires active
participation of its
citizens.
6.1.4.A.12:Explain the
process of creating change
at the local, state, or
national level.
W.3.2: Write informative/
explanatory texts to
examine a topic and
convey ideas and
information clearly.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a letter to a local official.
Answer the open-ended response question: What can you
do as a citizen to have laws amended? Describe the steps
you need to take to carry out your request of change.
Teacher Resources
http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/locality.htm
http://www.appeal.laws.com/write-an-appeal-letter
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the
needs of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions
promoted or prevented the
growth of personal
freedom, individual
responsibility, equality,
and respect for human
dignity.
Locate and identify the seven continents. Assign seven groups
the tasks of listing nations that are located within each
continent, lists will generate a classroom discussion on
diversity.
Assign each student a nation to research. Students will write a
report on their facts and finding of their nation.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
The world is comprised
of nations that are
similar to different from
the United States.
6.1.4.A.14: Describe how the
world is divided into many
nations that have their own
governments, languages,
customs, and laws.
W.3.2: Write informative/
explanatory texts to examine
a topic and convey ideas and
information clearly.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a nation report: assign individual a nation to
research and write a report or a detailed graph on their
nation’s facts and findings.
Participate and contribute in a discussion about the seven
continents.
Teacher Resources
http://www.softschools.com/social_studies/continents/map.jsp
http://www.countryreports.org
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Chart paper
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the
common good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs
of individual and the
common good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted
or prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity.
Hold an ethnic food festival; generate discussions on how food
affects the nations, specifically related to hunger in each
country studied.
Students will discuss and define global warming. Generate a
class list of what causes global warming. Students will discuss
the following question in small groups: Is global warming a
local or global issue? Students will then discuss why it’s
important to come together globally to create an action plan that
diminishes global warming. The class will create an action plan
of their own.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
In an interconnected
world, it is important to
consider different
cultural perspectives
before proposing
solutions to local, state,
national, and global
challenges.
6.1.4.A.15: Explain how and
why it is important that
people from diverse cultures
collaborate to find solutions
to community, state, national,
and global challenges.
W.3.2: Write informative/
explanatory texts to examine
a topic and convey ideas and
information clearly.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a global action plan that diminishes global warming.
Generate ideas of how to solve world hunger.
Generate a list of ten countries, have students research the
foods native to the countries. They must include the
definitions: goods, trade, import and export.
Teacher Resources
http://www.countryreports.org
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/kids/places/find
http://www.campaignearth.org/index.asp
http://www.globalwarmingkids.net
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Blank posters
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past
and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to
make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global
communities.
Strand: A. Civics, Government, and Human Rights
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens, civic
ideals, and government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individual and the common
good?
How have economic,
political, and cultural
decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom,
individual responsibility,
equality, and respect for
human dignity?
Citizens, civic ideals, and
government institutions
interact to balance the needs of
individual and the common
good.
Economic, political, and
cultural decisions promoted or
prevented the growth of
personal freedom, individual
responsibility, equality, and
respect for human dignity.
Create an action plan for a service project idea using UNICEF
and Habitat for Humanity as examples and guides.
Students will watch footage on Hurricane Sandy. Students will
share experiences and stories about the hurricane. Discuss what
The Red Cross Organization is and what their role was post
Hurricane Sandy (What aid did they provide? How was the
organization started?, etc.). Students will write thank you letters
to The Red Cross Organization.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
In an interconnected
world, increased
collaboration is needed
by individuals, groups,
and nations to solve
global problems.
6.1.4.A.16:Explore how
national and international
leaders, businesses, and global
organizations promote human
rights and provide aid to
individuals and nations in need.
W.3.10:Write routinely over
extended time frames (time for
research, reflection, and
revision) and shorter time
frames (a single sitting or a day
or two) for a range of discipline-
specific tasks, purposes, and
audiences.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will be able to use knowledge on past and present
interactions of people, cultures, and the environment to
make an informed decision that reflects upon fundamental
rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in
local, national, and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write thank you letters to The Red Cross Organization.
Create an action plan for a service project.
Teacher Resources
http://www.redcross.org/prepare/location/home-
family/children
http://www.youtube.com : videos for Hurricane
Sandy (Teacher should preview beforehand)
http://www.habitathudsoncounty.org
Equipment Needed
Smart Board
Blank posters
Computer with Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Create a K-W-L chart about what they already know and
where they have seen maps before. Discuss answers to
guided questions to see if students recognize key
components to a map included, but not limited to: map
key, scale, compass rose, longitude, and latitude.
In a group, have students observe different types of map
such as a map of their town, a map of Disney World or
Great Adventure, a New Jersey landform map, or a
school fire evacuation map.
Compare different types of maps of an amusement park,
such as a road map and a map of its rides and roller
coasters.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.1:Compare and
contrast information that
can be found on different
types of maps, and
determine when the
information may be useful.
RI.3.8: Describe the
logical connection
betweenparticular
sentences and paragraphs
in a text(e.g., comparison,
cause/effect,
first/second/third
in a sequence).
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a map of their hometown including key elements,
such as the library or fire department.
Write a set of directions to show how to get from their
home to their school everyday.
Create a fire evacuation route on a grid map and indicate
a safe meeting place for their family.
Teacher Resources
http://www.wdwinfo.com/resortmaps/
www.quia.com/files/quia/users/mains/Types-of-
maps.ppt
www.wonderfulworld.org/toolsforadventure/usingmaps
/index.html
Equipment Needed
Internet access
SmartBoard or Whiteboard
Graph paper
Copies of different types of maps
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Research demographics in their hometown compared to
a town in another county.
Create a map key to show different demographics in the
areas researched and color in a blank map accordingly.
Then, compare their political map to a physical map of
the same location.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.2: Use physical and
political maps to explain how
the location and spatial
relationships of places in
New Jersey, the United
States, and other areas,
worldwide, have contributed
to cultural diffusion and
economic interdependence.
W.3.8: Recall information
from experiences or gather
information from print and
digital sources; takebrief
notes on sources and sort
evidence intoprovided
categories.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Infer how demographics and physical attributes of
communities determine their cultural diffusion and
economic interdependence.
Teacher Resources
http://www.census.gov/
www.quia.com/files/quia/users/mains/Types-of-
maps.ppt
www.wonderfulworld.org/toolsforadventure/usingmaps
/index.html
Equipment Needed
Internet access
SmartBoard or Whiteboard
Blank map
Coloring utensils
Copies of physical maps of identified locations used
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Observedigital geographic tools, political maps, and
globes.
Explain and show a flat map of the world and a globe to
determine time zones, as well as latitude and longitude.
Then, students can use a Think-Pair-Share strategy to
brainstorm ways of how and when people would use the
different maps.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4. B.3: Explain how and
when it is important to use
digital geographic tools,
political maps, and globes to
measure distances and to
determine time zones and
locations using latitude and
longitude.
SL.3.1.A:Come to
discussions prepared, having
read or studied required
material; explicitly draw on
that preparation and other
informationknown about the
topic to explore ideas
underdiscussion.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Locate where they live by accessing and typing in their
address to Google Map, indicate their location on a flat
map, and pinpoint it on a globe.
Explain what time zone they’re located in and give the
latitude and longitude.
Teacher Resources
http://maps.google.com/
www.timezonecheck.com
Equipment Needed
Internet access
SmartBoard or Whiteboard
Flat World Map
Globe
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Plan an evacuation route.
Prepare a disaster supplies kit for your home. Write a list
of items like first aid kit, canned food and a can opener,
bottled water, battery-operated radio, flashlight,
protective clothing, and blankets.
Examine elevation trends across the state. Look at
topographic map to see New Jersey’s highest and lowest
points.
Identify landforms on maps provided found on Teacher
Resource websites.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.4:Describe how
landforms, climate and
weather, and availability
of resources have impacted
where and how people live
and work in different
regions of New Jersey and
the United States.
SL.3.1.D: Explain their
own ideas and
understanding inlight of
the discussion.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Sort list items into two groups. Essential and non-
essential supply kit items to explain why an item is
needed to prepare for disaster.
Draw and label an evacuation route from Point A to
Point B, and write steps involved in reaching their
destination using time order words and directions.
Create a bar graph with elevation data of New Jersey.
Compare elevation data in mathematical word problems.
Teacher Resources
http://www.weatherwizkids.com
http://theweatherchannelkids.com
http://geology.com/state-map/new-jersey.shtml
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/geography/landforms
/glossary.shtm
Equipment Needed
Internet access
SmartBoard or Whiteboard
Graph paper
Rulers
Handout of mathematical word problems created from
elevation points in New Jersey
New Jersey landform map to be labeled
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Brainstorm two different webs with the whole class, one
about ways that humans negatively impact the
environment through building, farming, and pollution,
and the other web being about ways that humans
positively impact the environment through recycling,
conservation of endangered species, and preservation of
natural resources.
Separate the class into groups based on negative impacts:
building, farming, and pollution and positive impacts:
recycling, conservation of endangered species, and the
preservation of natural resources.
Groups will research nonfiction information about their
designated topic and create a poster that includes textual
features.
After groups have completed their posters, they will
present their information to the class in a jigsaw-style
manner.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.5:Describe how
human interaction impacts
the environment in New
Jersey and the United
States.
W.3.7:Conduct short
research projects that build
knowledge about a topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Present research found to classmates
Create poster about positive and negative impacts
Teacher Resources
http://www.noaa.gov/features/resources/index.html
http://animalplanet.com
http://www.freeclubweb.com/powerpoints/science/poll
ution.html - Download “An End to Pollution” Power
Point
Equipment Needed
Internet access needed for individual students
Posters
Coloring utensils
Teacher-created, activity-based rubric
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Observe New Jersey natural resource maps.
Pretend that they have spoken with local residents
throughout the state; infer about how they use and share
the natural resources available to them.
Then, write a travel journal depicting their findings.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.8:Compare ways
people choose to use and
divide natural resources.
W.3.10:Write routinely
over extended time frames
(time or research,
reflection, and revision)
and shorter time frames (a
single sitting or a day or
two) for a range of
discipline-specific tasks,
purposes, and audiences.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a travel journal and infer how local residents may
utilize accessible natural resources.
Present journals to a group and collaborate with members
about inferred ideas.
Teacher Resources
http://50states.pppst.com/newjersey.html - Downloaded
“Exploring New Jersey -- The Garden State” Power
Point presentation
Equipment Needed
New Jersey Natural Resources maps
Writing paper – teacher can prepare diary-like journal for
students
Projector
Laptop with Internet access
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Read article about global warming and how technology
has negatively impacted our environment. Students will
then summarize what they learned from the article. To
further extend the lesson, students can watch news
broadcast and provide a summary of what they watched.
Students will create an action plan in small groups to
explain how they can improve the environment.
Create individual posters with tips to help the
environment.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.9:Relate advances
in science and technology
to environmental concerns,
and to actions taken to
address them.
W.3.2: Write
informative/explanatory
texts to examine a topic
and convey ideas and
information clearly.
RI.3.2: Determine the
main idea of a text;
recount the key details and
explain how they support
the main idea.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a summary of article and news broadcast.
Design a poster.
Create an action plan.
Teacher Resources
http://pbskids.org/eekoworld/
http://epa.gov/climatechange/kids/index.html
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/kids/
http://globalwarming.markey.house.gov/getinvolved_id
=0004.html
Equipment Needed
Markers/crayons
Paper
Projector
Laptop/PC- Internet
Poster board
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about
how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens
in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:B. Geography, People, and the Environment
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do physical
geography, human
geography, and the
human environment
interact to influence
or determine the
development of
cultures, societies,
and nations?
Physical geography and
human interactions
influence and determine
the development of
cultures, societies, and
nations.
Research a major city of the United States and create a
group presentation (poster, video, PowerPoint, diagrams
etc.) about their major city that will be presented to the
entire class.
Create a color-coded map of the United States based on
climate. Have students compare and contrast two
regions, climate conditions and how it affects the culture
there.
Pretend you are going on a vacation to a specific region.
Design a brochure about that region. Include points of
interest, map, climate, and what you would pack.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Places are jointly
characterized by
their physical and
human properties.
The physical
environment can
both accommodate
and be endangered
by human activities.
6.1.4.B.10: Identify the
major cities in New Jersey,
the United States, and major
world regions, and explain
how maps, globes, and
demographic tools can be
used to understand tangible
and intangible cultural
differences.
W.3.8: Recall information
from experiences or gather
information from print and
digital sources; take brief
notes on sources and sort
evidence into provided
categories.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will realize that informed decisions and
democratic values affect local, national, and global
communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Design a brochure on a region of the United States.
Research and present information on a major city in the
United States.
Compare and contrast two regions in the United States.
Teacher Resources
www.50states.com
www.epals.com
http://www.americaslibrary.gov/es/index.php
www.scholastic.com/teachers/top_teaching/2010/03/re
gion-tour
Equipment Needed
Construction paper
Markers/crayons
Laptop/Computer- Internet
Regional maps
Globe
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources and
those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Write a story about a timestudents had to decide between several
equally desirable choices.
Give students a toy circular and have them choose what they want
to buy; then give them a designated amount of money and tell them
they cannot purchase everything, but only choose what is
necessary.
Assign entries for journals describing situations where students
have to make choices and identify the opportunity costs.
Students learn about scarcity, alternatives, choices, and opportunity
costs by reading So Few of Me by Peter H. Reynolds. The class
participates in an activity to help Perdita figure out her morning
schedule at summer camp. The students identify Perdita’s
alternatives, choose activities for her, and identify the opportunity
costs of those choices. Then, students work in groups to make
choices and identify opportunity costs for Juan’s after-school
schedule.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
People make decisions
based on their needs,
wants, and the availability
of resources.
6.1.4.C.1: Apply opportunity
cost to evaluate individuals’
decisions, including ones made
in their communities.
W.3.2.a: Introduce a topic and
group related information
together; include illustrations
when useful to aiding
comprehension.
3. NBT.A.2: Fluently add and
subtract within 1000 using
strategies and algorithms based
on place value, properties of
operation, and/or the
relationship between addition
and subtraction.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a story
Complete journal entries
Participate in a group discussion
Teacher Resources
http://ims.ode.state.oh.us/ODE/IMS/Lessons/Content/CSS_LP_S0
4_BA_L03_I01_01.pdf
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=51&type=educ
ator
http://www.philadelphiafed.org/education/teachers/lesson-
plans/so-few-of-me.pdf
www.rockingham.k12.va.us/resources/.../files/economics.ppt
Equipment Needed
Toy circular
Chart paper
Writing paper
Play money
Journals
So Few of Me by Peter H. Reynolds.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
People have to make
choices between wants and
needs and evaluate the
outcomes of those choices.
People make choices
because they cannot have
everything they want.
Students listen to the book Monster Musical Chairs and identify the
scarcity problem the monsters had – not enough chairs for every
monster to have one. Students wear a picture of a want they have
drawn and play a version of musical chairs in which the chairs are
labeled goods. Students learn that a good can satisfy a want and
that due to scarcity not everyone's wants are satisfied.
Have popcorn bags and allow students to get as much popcorn as
they want; at some point it will run out; discuss what happened and
how the situation would have changed if it was known that there
was not enough popcorn for everyone.
Look at printed and viewed advertisements and discuss how the
advertisement is influencing consumers; also assemble a display of
print advertisements for familiar products or edit a selection of
television commercials illustrating a variety of advertising appeals.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
People
makedecisionsbasedontheir
needs,
wants,andtheavailabilityof
resources.
6.1.4.C.2:Distinguishbetw
eenneedsandwantsandexpl
ainhowscarcity
andchoiceinfluencedecisio
nsmadebyindividuals,
communities,and nations.
RL. 3.3: Describe
characteristics in a story
(e.g. their traits,
motivations, or feelings)
and explain how their
actions contribute to
sequence of events.
Desired Result
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Conduct a group discussion
Complete a questionnaire about advertisement
Teacher Resources
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=51&type=educ
ator
http://www.philadelphiafed.org/education/teachers/lesson-
plans/monster-musical-chairs.pdf
http://ecedweb.unomaha.edu/lessons/popcorn.htm
http://web.centre.edu/econed/Subpages/resource_scarcity_game.h
tm
www.rockingham.k12.va.us/resources/.../files/economics.ppt
http://ecedweb.unomaha.edu/lessons/want3-5.pdf#
Equipment Needed
Monster Musical Chairs by Stuart Murphy
Chairs
Crayons
Tape
Popcorn bags
Brown paper bags
Samples of advertisements
Markers
Poster board / bulletin board
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How are producers and
consumers around the
world interconnected and
interdependent?
People’s choices about what
goods and services to buy
and consume determine how
resources will be used.
People have to make choices
between wants and needs and
evaluate the outcomes of
those choices.
After reading A Potato from the Great Depression, students will
differentiate between goods, services, barter and money. Students
are led through several rounds of a barter activity that incorporates
math skills. Through this activity, students learn about the
difficulties of using barter to satisfy wants.
Students listen to the book Earth Day—Hooray!They learn how
incentives change people’s behavior. The students learn how Luke,
Carly, and Ryan, characters in the book, collect cans to sell to the
recycling center and use the money they receive to buy flowers to
plant in the park. In a classroom discussion of the story, students
track the number of cans brought to school each day. Students
evaluate scenarios to determine what behavior is being encouraged
or discouraged and to identify whether the incentives are rewards or
penalties.
Discuss price per unit, and discuss if buying in bulk is always the
best option; show products and determine what is the better deal.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economicsisa
drivingforceforthe
occurrenceofvariousevents
and phenomenainsocieties.
6.1.4.C.3: Explainwhyincentivesvarybetwe
enandamongproducersand
consumers.
RI.3.3: Describe characteristics
in a story (e.g. their traits,
motivations, or feelings) and
explain how their actions
contribute to sequence of
events.
3. OA.D.8: Solve two-step
word problems using the four
operations. Represent three
problems using equations with a
letter standing for the unknown
quantity. Assess the
reasonableness of answers using
mental computation and
estimation strategies including
rounding.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Complete an interactive activity
Conduct a group discussion
Explain which item is a better deal and why
Teacher Resources
http://www.philadelphiafed.org/education/teachers/lesson-
plans/Potato.pdf
www.rockingham.k12.va.us/resources/.../files/economics.ppt
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=206&type=edu
cator
http://www.stlouisfed.org/education_resources/assets/lesson_plan
s/EarthDayHooray.pdf#
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=530&type=edu
cator
Equipment Needed
A Potato from the Great Depression by Kate Lied
Earth Day—Hooray! By Stuart Murphy
White board and marking pens
Supermarket circulars
Internet on laptop or PC
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
People have to make
choices between wants and
needs and evaluate the
outcomes of those choices.
Read The Goat in the Rug as told to Charles L. Blood and Martin
Link; discuss economic resources, natural resources, human
resources, producer, product, goods; complete “Rug Resources”
activity
Create a cause and effect chart describing what goods are needed
because of the demand for a product is greater.
Organize the class into groups and have each group choose a
product to “sell.” Identify the price or create one; discuss what
might cause them to raise the price or lower it, as well as why they
may decide to make fewer amounts of the product.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economicsisa
drivingforceforthe
occurrenceofvariousevents
and phenomenainsocieties.
6.1.4.C.4:Describehowsup
plyanddemandinfluencepri
ceandoutputof products.
W.3.7: Conduct short
research projects that build
knowledge about a topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Complete “Rug Resources” activity
Complete cause and effect chart
Conduct group discussion
Teacher Resources
www.rockingham.k12.va.us/resources/.../files/economics.ppt
http://ecedweb.unomaha.edu/lit-goat.htm
http://econed.org/userfiles/files/data/A%20Goat%20in%20the%2
0Rug.pdf
http://www.totally3rdgrade.com/lesson_plan_supply_demand.htm
l Equipment Needed
Internet on laptop or PC
Cause and effect graphic organizer
Journal / writing paper
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to make
difficult choices about
scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
People’s choices about
what goods and services to
buy and consume
determine how resources
will be used.
Have students choose a specialized job from premade cards begin
with modern day jobs; tape card on shirt and sit in circle; look
around the circle and pick two to three other workers who produce
a service or good that you might need for your job; each worker
you pick gets the ball of yarn being passed and then that worker
states other workers; a web eventually will be made with all the
workers. To extend the lesson, complete activity again with
colonial jobs.
Complete interactive activity on
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=448&type=educa
tor about specialization and then meet back as a class and discuss
questions.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economicsisa drivingforceforthe
occurrenceofvariouseventsand
phenomenainsocieties.
6.1.4.C.5: Explaintheroleofspecializa
tionintheproductionand
exchangeofgoodsand
services.
SL.3.1a :Come to
discussions prepared,
having read or studied
required material; draw on
that preparation and other
information known about
the topic to explore ideas
under discussion.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions, creativity,
and innovation determine what happens economically in local
and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Conduct a group discussion
Complete interactive activity
Teacher Resources
www.rockingham.k12.va.us/resources/.../files/economics.ppt
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=448&type=edu
cator
http://www.history.org/life/trades/tradehdr.htm
http://econ-fun.com/pdf_Files/lesson.pdf#
http://www.scribd.com/doc/12763054/Supply-Demand-Flash-
Cards
Equipment Needed
Internet on laptop or PC
Pencil
Cardstock
Markers
Tape
Ball of yarn
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand: C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources and
those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
how economies and
governments function.
Visit a virtual mall found
onhttp://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/youarehere/ to learn key
consumer concepts, such as how advertising affects you, how you
benefit when businesses compete, how to protect your information,
and how to spot scams.
Read the book, Piggy Bank Primer: Saving and Budgeting, which
introduces students to economic concepts such as saving, spending,
budgeting, wants, goods, services and opportunity cost. Download
from:
http:///www.stlouisfed.org/education_resources/assests/lesson_plans/
piggy_bank_primer/StudentSavingBudgeting.pdf
Describe an entrepreneur. Reflect on the life of Milton S. Hershey
and use this reflection to identify the successes, failures, risks and
rewards of entrepreneurship.
View the A&E Biography of Hershey. Download from:
http://www.biography.com/people/milton-hershey-9337133
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
People make decisions based
on their needs, wants, and the
availability of resources.
Economics is a driving force
for the occurrence of various
events and phenomena in
societies.
6.1.4.C.6: Describe the role
and relationship among
households, businesses,
laborers, and governments
within the economic system.
W.3.1: Write opinion pieces
on topics or texts, supporting
a point of view with reasons.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interaction, creativity,
and innovation determine what happens economically and
local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Choose an area of the mall and write two paragraphs describing
the area and what the consumer can acquire there.
Keep track of how much money they spend in a span of two
weeks. They will make a chart with four columns. In the
“Savings” section, they will list the amount of money they are
putting aside for savings. In the “Entertainment” section, they
will list items such as rentals of video games, trips to the
movies, or visits to an ice skating rink. In the “Food” section,
they will list items such soda, candy bars, and snacks. In the
“Other” section, they will list items such as books, school
supplies, gifts, etc.
Interview an entrepreneur and find out the risks and rewards
associated with starting a business. Students will be challenged
to find out when and why the entrepreneur decided to start his
or her own business.
Develop a plan for a business they would like to start. They will
identify the product they would provide in their business, their
target market, and "how" they would get started in business.
Teacher Resources
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/youarehere/
http://www.stlouisfed.org/education_resources/assets/lesson_plans/p
iggy_bank_primer/StudentSavingBudgeting.pdf
http://www.thehersheycompany.com/about-hershey/our-
story/hersheys-history.aspx
http://www.biography.com/people/milton-hershey-9337133
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Book, Piggy Bank Primer: Saving and Budgeting
A&E Biography of Hershey
Entrepreneur to be interviewed
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities
Strand: C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals, groups,
and societies apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources? What are the
possible consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources
and those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course
of history changed the way
people live and how
economies and governments
function.
After reading, How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World by
Marjorie Priceman,
The teacher will distribute “Country Cards” and “Natural Resource
Cards” to students. She will then ask the student to name the first
country that the girl in the story visited to find the natural resource
she needed for her pie. The student holding that country card will
place it on the board. Next, ask students to identify the natural
resource that was found in that country. Place that resource on the
board under the country. Continue until all country cards and natural
resource cards are placed correspondingly.
After reading, How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World by
Marjorie Priceman, divide students into groups and give them index
cards. They are to identify the forms of transportation the baker used
(steamship, horse and cart, train, bicycle, elephant ride, car,banana
boat, airplane, bus) and what he transported.
In the interactive activity “Mapping Exports”, students will view
which places in the world produce which exports. They will then
decide which exports they will import into the United States. Then,
next to each product, tell whether the import is a product (something
created by people) or a natural resource (something that is found
naturally).
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
People make decisions based
on their needs, wants, and the
availability of resources.
Economics is a driving force
for the occurrence of various
events and phenomena in
societies.
6.1.4.C.7: Explain how the
availability of private and public
goods and services is influenced
by the global market and
government.
RI.3.7 Use information gained
from illustrations (e.g. Maps,
photographs) and the word in a
text to demonstrate
understandings of the text (e.g.
where, why, and how key events
occur.)
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interaction, creativity,
and innovation determine what happens economically and
local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write an essay describing how countries around the world trade
in the global market and how transportation plays a role in it.
Write a short essay explaining their import choices on the
abovementioned activity. They should consider the following:
Why did you select each of the imports?
What might happen if those imports could not be imported into
the United States? Could we live without them? Which import
on your list do you think is most important? Why?
Use a world map and draw the exports they learned about in
“Mapping Exports” in their respective country or continent.
Teacher Resources
http://www.econed.org/userfiles/files/How%20to%20Make%20an
%20Apple%20Pie.pdf
http://www.econedlink.org/lessons/index.php?lid=400&type=stude
nt
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
How to Make an Apple Pie and See the World by Marjorie
Priceman (Dragonfly Books, New York, 1994)
Index cards
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities
Strand: C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals, groups,
and societies apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these decisions
for individuals, groups, and
societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live and
economies and governments
function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources
and those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course of
history changed the way people
live and how economies and
governments function.
Gain background knowledge Henry Ford and his production line.
Theorize how his Model T and the assembly line impacted American
growth and supply and demand for the product.
Research to find out where their favorite toy was made.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
People make decisions based on
their needs, wants, and the
availability of resources.
Economics is a driving force for
the occurrence of various events
and phenomena in societies.
6.1.4.C.8: Illustrate how
production, distribution, and
consumption of goods and
services are interrelated and are
affected by the global market
and events in the world
community.
W.3.7: Conduct short research
projects that build knowledge
about a topic.
RI 3.5: Use text features and
search tools (e.g., key words,
sidebars, hyperlinks) to locate
information relevant to a given
topic efficiently.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interaction, creativity,
and innovation determine what happens economically and
local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a poster that includes a web with a picture of their
favorite toy and stems that give information about where, when,
by whom, why, and how it is produced and distributed.
Teacher Resources
http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/hf/
http://www.biography.com/people/henry-ford-
9298747/videos/henry-ford-full-episode-2073247507
Equipment Needed
Internet access and projector
Poster and coloring utensils, glue sticks, and scissors
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources and
those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
how economies and
governments function.
Interview a parent/guardian in their household. Ask a series of
questions about how they save money, why is important to invest,
and limit your debt etc.
Play Money Metropolis on the Internet to learn about the importance
of saving money.
Observe various pictures and distinguish if these items are needs or
wants. Cut and paste these items into the two columns, then write a
short opinion piece with reasons of why each item is either a need or
want.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economics is a driving
force for the occurrence of
various events and
phenomena in societies,
and in individuals’ lives.
6.1.4.C.10: Explain the role of
money, savings, debt, and
investment in individuals’ lives.
W.3.8 Recall information from
experiences or gather
information from print and
digital sources; take brief notes
on sources and sort evidence
into provided categories.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Conduct an interview.
Participate in the game.
Write an opinion piece with reasons.
Teacher Resources
http://www.practicalmoneyskills.com/games/moneymetropolis/
http://www.moneyinstructor.com/elementary.asp
http://www.orangekids.com/
Equipment Needed
Internet access
Computers
Lined paper
Pencils
Interview sheet
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals, groups,
and societies apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources? What are the
possible consequences of
these decisions for
individuals, groups, and
societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources and those decisions
can impact the consequences
for individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course
of history changed the way
people live and how
economies and governments
function.
Select an inventor from New Jersey, then research how the
inventor’s inventions, ideas and contributions impacted our state.
Present the information to the class.
Compose a narrative describing life without one of Thomas Edison’s
inventions.
Create a cause and effect chart based on inventions by New Jersey
inventors. List the inventions in the cause column, and decide what
the effect is based on the inventions.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Creativity and innovation
have led to improvements in
lifestyle, access to
information, and the creation
of new products.
Creativity and innovation
affect lifestyle, access to
information, and the creation
of new products and services.
6.1.4.C.12: Evaluate the impact
of ideas, inventions, and other
contributions of prominent
figures who lived New Jersey.
RI 3.5: Use text features and
search tools (e.g., key words,
sidebars, hyperlinks) to locate
information relevant to a given
topic efficiently.
W3.7: Conduct short research
projects that build knowledge
about a topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Presentation of a New Jersey inventor.
Written inference.
Cause and effect worksheet.
Teacher Resources
http://www.learninggamesforkids.com/social_studies_games/inven
tor-games/thomas-edison-video.html
http://edtech.kennesaw.edu/web/inventor.html
http://www.learninggamesforkids.com/social_studies_games/inven
tors.html
Equipment Needed
Internet access
Cause and effect worksheet
Pencils
Lined paper
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies
apply economic reasoning
to make difficult choices
about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
economies and
governments functions.
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply
economic reasoning to
make difficult choices
about scarce resources and
those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and
technological
developments over the
course of history changed
the way people live and
how economies and
governments function.
Read a biography on Mark Zuckerberg, Steve Jobs, or Bill Gates,
and create a resume.
Create a bulletin board defining an entrepreneur including written
definitions, examples, and qualities of an entrepreneur.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economics is a drivingforce
for the occurrence of various
events and phenomena in
societies.
Economic opportunities in
New Jersey and other states
are related to the availability
of resources and technology.
6.1.4.C.13:Determine the
qualities of entrepreneurs
in a capitalisticsociety.
SL3.1d: Explain their own
ideas and understandings
in light of the discussions.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Present information about an entrepreneur.
Create a bulletin board.
Teacher Resources
http://abcnews.go.com/Business/SmallBiz/successful-student-
entrepreneurs/story?id=9075154
http://bizkids.com/students
Equipment Needed
Bulletin board
Bulletin board paper
Magazines
Internet access
Biography books
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals, groups,
and societies apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources
and those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course of
history changed the way people
live and how economies and
governments function.
Compare and contrast using a Venn diagram of how different
regions in New Jersey affect available jobs and economic
opportunities based on climate, geography, natural resources etc.
Design an advertisement for a product based on a natural resource
found in a specific region in New Jersey.
Write a letter to friend from the point of view of a community
worker from a specific region. Example: farmer in a cornfield, ski
instructor on a mountain, a financial consultant in the Northeast etc.
(In letter include mode of transportation, how much you earn,
explanation of job, technology used etc.)
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economic opportunities in
New Jersey and other
states are related to the
availability of resources
and technology.
6.1.4.C.14: Compare different
regions of New Jersey to
determine the role that
geography, natural resources,
climate, transportation,
technology, and/or the labor
force have played in economic
opportunities.
W.3.1: Write opinion pieces on
topics or texts, supporting a
point of view with reasons.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Compare and contrast by creating a Venn diagram.
Design an advertisement.
Write a friendly letter.
Teacher Resources
www.econedlink.org
www.classroom.jc-schools.net/SS-units/economics.htm
http://www.classbrain.com/artstate/publish/cat_index_37.shtml
Equipment Needed
Lined paper
Venn diagram graphic organizer
White construction paper
Internet access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to make
difficult choices about
scarce resources? What are
the possible consequences of
these decisions for
individuals, groups, and
societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources and those decisions
can impact the consequences
for individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course
of history changed the way
people live and how
economies and governments
function.
Create a timeline using pictures from the internet to represent
changes in transportation throughout the years.
Watch automobile video online. Discuss the changes to automobiles.
To further extend the lesson students will create an automobile that
they think they will see in the future. (Model automobile with a
description.)
Design a bulletin board mural based on transportation. Divide the
bulletin board into 3 sections land, sea, and air. Research different
modes of transportation for each. Using magazines students will cut
out pictures of the 3 types of transportation and create a bulletin
board mural.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economic opportunities in
New Jersey and other
states are related to the
availability of resources
and technology.
6.1.4.C.15: Describe how the
development of different
transportation systems impacted
the economies of New Jersey
and the United States.
W.3.2a: Introduce a topic and
group related information
together; include illustrations
when useful to aiding
comprehension.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Design a transportation mural.
Create a transportation timeline.
Build a future automobile.
Teacher Resources
https://c1.livetext.com/doc/5258114
http://teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=66220&title=Hist
ory_of_the_Automobile
www.themes.ppst.com/index.html
Equipment Needed
Projector
Internet access
Rulers
Pencils
Markers
Construction paper
Rubric for timeline and automobile
Printer
Magazines
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to make
difficult choices about
scarce resources? What are
the possible consequences of
these decisions for
individuals, groups, and
societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources and those decisions
can impact the consequences
for individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course
of history changed the way
people live and how
economies and governments
function.
Select and research a famous American inventor from history.
Create a project to present that includes their inventions, struggles,
and accomplishments, thenpresent their projects to the class.
Write a friendly letter to an inventor from history asking them about
their inventions and accomplishments.
Create an improved invention of a mousetrap using website
http://www.inventivekids.com/category/featured/. Write up how they
used creativity and innovation to build their mousetrap. Present
improved mousetraps to the class.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Creativity and innovation
affect lifestyle, access to
information, and the
creation of new products
and services.
Creativity and innovation
have led to improvements
in lifestyle, access to
information, and the
creation of new products.
6.1.4.C.16: Explain how
creativity and innovation
resulted in scientific
achievement and inventions in
many cultures during different
historical periods.
RI 3.3 Write narratives to
develop real or imagined
experiences or events using
effective technique, descriptive
details, and clear event
sequences.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Present a project on a famous inventor.
Write a friendly letter.
Design an improved mousetrap using creativity and innovation.
Teacher Resources
http://edtech.kennesaw.edu/web/inventor.html
http://www.learninggamesforkids.com/social_studies_games/inven
tors.html
http://www.inventivekids.com/category/featured/
Equipment Needed
Internet access
Lined paper
Model of student project
Markers/crayons
Standard:6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals,
groups, and societies apply
economic reasoning to make
difficult choices about
scarce resources? What are
the possible consequences of
these decisions for
individuals, groups, and
societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce
resources and those decisions
can impact the consequences
for individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course
of history changed the way
people live and how
economies and governments
function.
Present students with pictures from agricultural society and
industrial society. Lead a discussion about how citizens earned
money in the pre industrial age, and post-industrial age. Then draw a
conclusion about why there was a transition from agricultural to
industrial. (Science and technology changed America.)
Create a timeline of inventions that impacted society from the
industrial age to the information age.
Select one invention from U.S. History to research. Create an
advertisement depicting how the invention will change America.
Present advertisements to the class.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Economic opportunities in
New Jersey and other
states are related to the
availability of resources
and technology.
Economics is a driving
force for the occurrence
of various events and
phenomena in societies.
6.1.4.C.17:Determine the
role of science and
technology in the
transition from an
agricultural society to an
industrial society, and then
to the information age.
SL 3.1dExplain their own
ideas and understanding in
light of the discussion.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Draw conclusions about how America transitioned from
agricultural to industrial.
Create a timeline.
Design an advertisement.
Teacher Resources
http://edtech.kennesaw.edu/web/inventor.html
http://www.learninggamesforkids.com/social_studies_games/inven
tors.html
http://www.inventivekids.com/category/featured/
Equipment Needed
Rulers
Pictures
Internet access & a Projector
White construction paper
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically about how past and
present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge and skills enable students to make
informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:C. Economics, Innovation, and Technology
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How can individuals, groups,
and societies apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources?
What are the possible
consequences of these
decisions for individuals,
groups, and societies?
How have scientific and
technological developments
over the course of history
changed the way people live
and economies and
governments function?
Individuals, groups, and
societies can apply economic
reasoning to make difficult
choices about scarce resources
and those decisions can impact
the consequences for
individuals, groups, and
societies.
Scientific and technological
developments over the course of
history changed the way people
live and how economies and
governments function.
Research how societies communicated from history. Select one
invention that pertains to communication. Write an expository piece
on how that one invention led to the collaboration and spread of
ideas throughout America.
Create their own communication device that they feel could be
invented in the future. Draw a model of the communication device
on a poster. They are to include how the device works, and how it
will help citizens collaborate with each other in the United States.
Create a timeline of communication systems throughout history.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Creativity and innovation
affect lifestyle, access to
information, and the creation
of new products and services.
Creativity and innovation
have led to improvements in
lifestyle, access to
information, and the creation
of new products.
6.1.4.C.18: Explain how the
development of communications
systems has led to increased
collaboration and the spread of
ideas throughout the United
States and the world.
W.3.7 Conduct short research
projects that build knowledge
about a topic.
W.3.2Write
informative/explanatory texts to
examine a topic and convey
ideas and information clearly.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that past and present interactions,
creativity, and innovation determine what happens
economically in local and global communities.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write an expository piece.
Design a communication device.
Create a timeline.
Teacher Resources
http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bl_history_of_commu
nication.htm
http://www.timetoast.com/timelines/67684
http://www.history.com/photos/inventions-communication
Equipment Needed
Rulers
Pencils
Markers/crayons
Lined paper
White construction paper
Poster boards
Internet Access
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise their rights and responsibilities by participating in democratic processes
List effects of colonization on Native Americans.
Divide the class into two groups, Native Americans and
colonists. Role-play and discuss their views on
colonization’s positive and negative effects.
Make a booklet of various groups’ reasons for
immigrating.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Recognize that
people have
different
perspectives based
on their beliefs,
values, traditions,
culture, and
experiences.
6.1.4.D.2 Summarize reasons
why various groups,
voluntarily and involuntarily,
immigrated to New Jersey
and America.
RI.3.3: Describe the
relationship between a series
of historical events, scientific
ideas or concepts, or steps in
technical procedures in a
text, using language that
pertains to time, sequence,
and cause/effect.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Desired Results
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Match up cause and effect statements concerning
colonization written on index cards.
Make a list of reasons for immigration in the Early 1900s
after reading Immigration in the Early 1900s found on
http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.om/snpim1.htm
Generate three didactic questions on abovementioned
articles and provide answers.
Teacher Resources
http://www.(funsocialstudies.)learninghaven
http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.om/snpim1.htm
www.history.org/kids/games/activities
http://americanhistory.mrdonn.org/immigration.html
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Index cards
Chart paper
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Listen to the oral histories with the Ellis Island Interactive
Tour found on abovementioned website.
After interactive tour, find Ellis Island on a map of New
York City area and display the map in the classroom.
Work on KWL Graphic Organizer found on:
http://www.scholastic.cm/teacher/lesson-
plan/immigration-lesson-plan/immigratin-stories
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Recognize that
people have
different
perspectives based
on their beliefs,
values, traditions,
culture, and
experiences.
6.1.4.D.3:Evaluate the
impact of voluntary and
involuntary immigration
on America’s growth as a
nation, historically and
today.
SL3.2: Determine the
main ideas and supporting
details of a text read aloud
or information presented in
diverse media and formats,
including visually,
quantitatively, and orally.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write an exit ticket about their virtual tour.
Write down at least two new questions they have about
Ellis Island. As a class, students will answer them.
Generate three facts that they were most impressed with.
Teacher Resources
http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/lesson-
plan/immigration-lesson-plan/immigration-stories
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Index cards
Chart paper
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand:D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do our
interpretations of
past events inform
our understanding
of cause and effect,
and continuity and
change, and how do
they influence our
beliefs and
decisions about
current public
policy issues?
How can the study
of multiple
perspectives, beliefs
systems, and
cultures provide a
context for
understanding and
challenging public
actions and
decisions in a
diverse and
interdependent
world?
Our past events and our
understanding of their
cause and effect influence
our beliefs and decisions
about current public policy
issues.
Studying multiple
perspectives, beliefs
systems, and cultures
provides a context for
understanding and
challenging public actions
and decisions in a diverse
and interdependent world.
Discuss the first European communities in North
America. Students will compose an opinion piece on
what impact they think these first European communities
had on the creation of the United States.
Use a graphic organizer to show the sequence of major
events leading to the formation of the United States.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Key historical
events, documents,
and individuals led
to the development
of our nation.
6.1.4.D.4:Explain how key
events led to the creation
of the United States and
the state of New Jersey.
3.1.W.3: Write opinion
pieces on topics or texts,
supporting a point of view
with reasons.
Desired Results
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a graphic organizer on the major events that
formed our nation.
Write an opinion piece on what impact the first European
communities had.
Teacher Resources
www.history-timelines.org.uk/american-
timelines/30-new-jersey-history-timeline.htm
www.state.nj.us/nj/about/history
www.kids.usa.gov
Equipment Needed
Computer with internet access
Graphic organizer
Smart Board
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do our
interpretations of past
events inform our
understanding of
cause and effect, and
continuity and
change, and how do
they influence our
beliefs and decisions
about current public
policy issues?
How can the study of
multiple perspectives,
beliefs systems, and
cultures provide a
context for
understanding and
challenging public
actions and decisions
in a diverse and
interdependent world?
Our past events and our
understanding of their
cause and effect influence
our beliefs and decisions
about current public policy
issues.
Studying multiple
perspectives, beliefs
systems, and cultures
provides a context for
understanding and
challenging public actions
and decisions in a diverse
and interdependent world.
Provide each student with a transcript of the Declaration
of Independence. Discuss the various parts: The
Preamble, statement of beliefs, and list of complaints etc.
Label the various parts as a whole class.
Work in small groups to draft their own Declaration of
Independence.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Historical symbols
and the ideas and
events they represent
play a role in
understanding and
evaluating our
history.
Key historical events,
documents, and
individuals led to the
development of our
nation.
6.1.4.D.5:Relate key
historical documents (i.e.,
the Mayflower Compact,
the Declaration of
Independence, the United
States Constitution, and
the Bill of Rights) to
present day government
and citizenship.
3.W.3.2: Write
informative/explanatory
texts to examine a topic
and convey ideas and
information clearly.
Desired Results
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the
past by immigrants, affects the present as well as
the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Label the Declaration of Independence.
Draft their Declaration of Independence.
Teacher Resources
www.kids.usa.gov
http://www.pbs.org/ktca/liberty/tguide_2.html
http://www.congressforkids.net/games/billofri
ghts/2_billofrights.htm
Equipment Needed
Computer with internet access
Transcript of Declaration of Independence
Smart Board
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand:D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do our
interpretations of
past events inform
our understanding
of cause and effect,
and continuity and
change, and how do
they influence our
beliefs and
decisions about
current public
policy issues?
How can the study
of multiple
perspectives, beliefs
systems, and
cultures provide a
context for
understanding and
challenging public
actions and
decisions in a
diverse and
interdependent
world?
Our past events and our
understanding of their
cause and effect influence
our beliefs and decisions
about current public policy
issues.
Studying multiple
perspectives, beliefs
systems, and cultures
provides a context for
understanding and
challenging public actions
and decisions in a diverse
and interdependent world.
Research a signer of the Declaration of Independence,
and write a brief biography or report on that person.
Read the biographies of George Washington, Thomas
Jefferson, and Ben Franklin. Students will discuss their
contributions towards the development of the
government in the United States.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
The study of American
folklore and popular
historical figures
enables Americans
with diverse cultural
backgrounds to feel
connected to a national
heritage.
Key historical events,
documents, and
individuals led to the
development of our
nation.
6.1.4.D.6:Describe the
civic leadership qualities
and historical
contributions of George
Washington, Thomas
Jefferson, and Benjamin
Franklin toward the
development of the United
States government.
3.W.3.7: Conduct
shortresearch projects that
build knowledge about a
topic.
Desired Results
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the
past by immigrants, affects the present as well as
the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a biography on George Washington, Thomas
Jefferson, or Ben Franklin.
Participate and contribute to a discussion on George
Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Ben Franklin.
Teacher Resources
http://www.history.com/topics/benjamin-
franklin
www.vrml.k12.la.us/co/constitution_day/prea
mble/preambleforkids.htm
http://www.washingtonsworld.org/
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact to
balance the needs of
individuals and the
common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Examine the series of photos to observe and analyze
changes in communities over time.
Discuss how the growth of an area may impact
government decisions.
Complete a journal entry:
Would you rather live in the year 1903, 2003, or 2103?
Explain why.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Are aware of their
relationships to
people, places, and
resources in the local
community and
beyond.
6.1.4.D.11:Determine how
local and state
communities have changes
over time and explain the
reasons for the changes.
W.3.1a: Introduce the
topic or text they are
writing about, state an
opinion, and create an
organizational structure
that lists reasons.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Answer an open ended question:
A new highway is built near a small town. Write about
how this will impact the community and the decision
making process of the local government.
Teacher Resources
www.archives.gov
www.lcweb2.loc.gov
www.kidsgeo.com
www.brainpopjr.com
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Chart paper
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Read and compare the folktales Johnny Appleseed and
Origin of the Prairie Rosefrom different parts of the
United States found on http://www.ipl.org/div/cquest.
Simulate what Johnny Appleseed would say to Prairie
Rose if they met.
Read Pecos Bill, Colossal Cowboy: The Graphic
Novelby Sean HamannTulien, Stone Arch Books, 2010.
Follow reading by inventing more adventures for Pecos
Bill.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Recognize that
people have
different
perspectives based
on their beliefs,
values, traditions,
culture, and
experiences.
6.1.4.D.12:Explain how
folklore and the actions of
famous historical and fictional
characters from New Jersey
and other regions of the United
States contributed to the
American national heritage.
RL3.9: Compare and contrast
the themes, settings, and plots
of stories written by the same
author about the same or
similar characters (e.g., in
books from a series)
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Select one of the two folktales and write two paragraphs
explaining how this particular fictional or famous
historical character contributed to the American national
heritage.
Examine Johnny Appleseed’s life and write a list of
ways his life would be different if he lived in today’s
world.
Discuss questions and answer writing prompts found at
the end of the bookPecos Bill, Colossal Cowboy: The
Graphic Novel by Sean HamannTulien, Stone Arch
Books, 2010.
Teacher Resources
http://www.ipl.org/div/cquest
www.socialstudiesforkids.com
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Chart paper
Pecos Bill, Colossal Cowboy: The Graphic Novel
by Sean HamannTulien, Stone Arch Books, 2010
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
theirrights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Research and discuss the different ways cultures greet
each other. Ex. People from France, Spain, Italy and
Portugal greet friends by kissing on both cheeks. Most
Hispanics are more accustomed to physical contact.
Even people who know each other only slightly may
embrace each other. As for the Middle East, Muslims
and Orthodox Jews avoid body contact with the opposite
sex, but people of the same sex commonly hug when
greeting each other.
Discuss the importance of artifacts and the stories they
contain. Students will be encouraged to bring in personal
artifacts and share with their classmates. Finally, they
will interview a family member about the artifact and
create written/artistic representation for a final class
“quilt piece”.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Develop strategies
to reach consensus
and resolve conflict.
6.1.4.D.13: Describe how
culture is expressed
through and influenced by
the behavior of people.
W.3.7:Conduct short
research projects that build
knowledge about a topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Interview a member of a different culture and question
them about how the traditions from their cultures differ
from or are similar to American culture.
Create a Venn diagram to show similarities and
differences.
Teacher Resources
www.socialstudiesforkids.com
www.reedschools.org
www.shgresources.com/us/symbols
www.tolerance.org
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Create a time line for the different ethnic groups that
entered the United States in the 1900s.
Make a line graph to show the changes in the number of
immigrants entering the United States in the 1900s.
Create a mural or presentation on how being the
American identity has evolved over the past 200 years,
stressing the similarities from two hundred years ago to
more contemporary perspectives.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Develop strategies
to reach consensus
and resolve conflict.
6.1.4.D.14:Trace how the
American identity evolved
over time.
3.MD.B.3: Draw a scaled
picture graph and a scaled bar
graph to represent a data set
with several categories. Solve
one- and two-step “how many
more” and “how many less”
problems using information
presented in scaled bar graphs.
For example, draw a bar graph
in which each square in the bar
graph might represent 5 pets.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a paragraph using information from the created
time line using sequential order words.
Teacher Resources
http://www.pbskids.org/bigapplehistory/immigration
www.tolerance.org
http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/lesson-
plan/immigration-lesson-plan/immigration-stories
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Graph paper
Markers
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Read and discuss the lives of the characters in Where did
Your Family Come From? by Melvin and Gilda Berger.
Ideals Children’s Books, 1993.
Create a four column chart labeled: Character name,
country of origin, reason for immigrating, and problems
encountered and complete with information gathered
from abovementioned book.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Identify
stereotyping, bias,
prejudice, and
discrimination in
their lives and
communities.
6.1.4.D.15:Explain how various
cultural groups have dealt with
the conflict between
maintaining traditional beliefs
and practices and adopting new
beliefs and practices.
SL3.1a: Come to discussions
prepared, having read or studied
required material; explicitly
draw on that preparation and
other information known about
the topic to explore ideas under
discussion.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Select a character and create a character map depicting
its personality traits.
Make a Venn diagram comparing the character and
themselves
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Where Did Your Family Come From?by Melvin and
Gilda Berger. Ideals Children’s Books, 1993.
Teacher Resources
http://www.pbskids.org/bigapplehistory/immigration
www.tolerance.org
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Read Martin Luther King Jr.’s I Have a Dream speech.
Discuss which of his dreams have been realized and
which have not.
Have the students paint self-portraits, mixing colors to
match their skin tone as closely as they can. When they
are finished, ask them to think of a name for their color,
such as "coffee," "peaches," or "olive. "What they will
see is that everyone has a unique color, and that no one is
truly "black" or "white." Then make a rainbow of colors
drawn from everyone in the class. Emphasize that there
is nothing wrong with noticing someone else's color,
because everyone's color is unique. Point out that color is
a good thing, because it makes life interesting and fun to
look at.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Demonstrate
understanding of
the need for fairness
and take appropriate
action against
unfairness.
6.1.4.D.16:Describe how
stereotyping and prejudice
can lead to conflict, using
examples from the past
and present.
SL.3.3: Ask and answer
questions about
information from a
speaker, offering
appropriate elaboration
and detail.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a paragraph explaining what they have learned
from the lesson. They should include specific examples
of stereotypes and explain why they believe those
stereotypes are wrong.
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Teacher Resources
www.tolerance.org
www.brainpopjr.org
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Research U.S. and/or state symbols. Compare and
contrast these symbols.
Create a booklet of the symbols.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Are aware of their
relationships to
people, places, and
resources in the
local community
and beyond.
6.1.4.D.17:Explain the
role of historical symbols,
monuments, and holidays
and how they affect the
American identity.
W.3.7:Conduct short
research projects that build
knowledge about a topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create their own personal symbol and write a paragraph
explaining the significance of their symbol.
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Teacher Resources
www.bensguide.gpo.gov
www.shgresources.com/us/symbols
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Ask a parent or grandparent to share a story about
themselves at their age.
Draw a picture that reflects what was written in their
story.
Make a drawing of three meals you might have for dinner
at your favorite restaurant. Then, make a list of the kinds
of foods people might eat in Japan. Finally, draw a
typical Japanese meal you would enjoy eating.
Role-play eating with chopsticks. Fortune cookies will be
brought in and “fortune” will be discussed.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Recognize that
people have
different
perspectives based
on their beliefs,
values, traditions,
culture, and
experiences.
6.1.4.D.18:Explain how an
individual’s beliefs, values,
and traditions may reflect
more than one culture.
W.3.4: With guidance and
support from adults, produce
writing in which the
development and
organization are appropriate
to task and purpose. (Grade-
specific expectations for
writing types are defined in
standards 1–3 above.)
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Complete a T-Chart to compare and contrast the
American and Japanese culture.
Answer an open-ended question: What are the
differences between a Japanese meal and an American
meal?
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Grandfather’s Journey by Allen Say. Houghton Mufflin,
1991.
How My Parents Learned to Eat by Ina Friedman.
Sandpiper Houghton Mufflin, 1987.
.
Teacher Resources
www.pbs.org/parents/arthur/lesson/world
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Invite students and family to bring artifacts that reflect
their ethnic origins, e.g. food, clothes, toys, and art.
Use these items to create a cultural discovery center.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Demonstrate
understanding of
the need for fairness
and take appropriate
action against
unfairness.
6.1.4.D.19:Explain how
experiences and events may
be interpreted differently by
people with different cultural
or individual perspectives.
RL.3.8: Recall information
from experiences or gather
information from print and
digital sources; take brief
notes on sources and sort
evidence into provided
categories.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Write a report about their culture.
Complete a graphic organizer identifying similarities and
differences of represented cultures.
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Maps
Globes
Teacher Resources
www.kidsgeo.com
www.geography4kids.com
www.enchantedlearning.com
Standard: 6.1 U.S. History: America in the World: All students will acquire the knowledge and skills to think analytically
about how past and present interactions of people, cultures, and the environment shape the American heritage. Such knowledge
and skills enable students to make informed decisions that reflect fundamental rights and core democratic values as productive
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
citizens in local, national, and global communities.
Strand: D. History, Culture, and Perspectives
Essential Questions Enduring Understandings Activities and Student Experiences
How do citizens,
civic ideals, and
government
institutions interact
to balance the needs
of individuals and
the common good?
Active citizens exercise
their rights and
responsibilities by
participating in democratic
processes.
Discuss the many elements of culture including values,
language, religion, beliefs, and family structure.
Read different versions of the fairy tale Cinderella.
Discuss how they represent the different cultures. Select
two and make a Venn diagram comparing and contrasting
the two.
After reading each Cinderella story, locate and label each
country on a world map.
Content Statements Cumulative Progress Indicators
Active citizens in the 21st
century:
Recognize that
people have
different
perspectives based
on their beliefs,
values, traditions,
culture, and
experiences.
6.1.4.D.20: Describe why
it is important to
understand the
perspectives of other
cultures in an
interconnected world.
RI.3.9: Compare and
contrast the most
important points and key
details presented in two
texts on the same topic.
Desired Results
Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum 2014
Students will learn that the challenges faced in the past
by immigrants, affects the present as well as the future.
Assessments
To show evidence of meeting this standard, students may:
Create a celebration quilt or banner representing the
important features of their own culture.
Make their own Cinderella story based on their self-
defined culture.
Create three questions to go along with their stories.
____________________________________________________
Equipment Needed
Laptop/Computer – Internet
Paper
Maps and Globes
A Cinderella Tale from the Mexican Tradition by Jewell
Reinhart Coburn, Shens Books, 2000.
Raisel’s Riddle by Erica Silverman, Farrar, Straus and
Giroux, 1999.
Anklet for a Princess by MederithBabeauxBrucker,
Shens Books, 2002.
Yeh-Shen: A Cinderella Story from China by Ai-Ling
Louie, Puffin Books/The Penguin Group/Penguin
Putnam Books for Young Reader,1999.
The Golden Sandal by Rebecca Hickox, Holiday House
Publication, 1999.
Teacher Resources
www.kidsgeo.com
www.geography4kids.com
www.enchantedlearning.com