Secrets of the Oldest Family
Businesses
Letitia Hussey Beauregard, Hussey Seating
Sam Freeman, Freemans
Debbie Brown, Laird Norton Company
Sylvia Shepard, Menasha Corporation
Jonathan Flack, PwC
Hussey Seating
Founded in 1835
6th Generation
Established as a Plow and
Agricultural Implements
Company in 1835
Entrepreneurial Years-
Searching for a niche
Today: Spectator Seating
Industry Leadership
Headquarters North Berwick, Maine. Manufacturing facilities in
England and China. Asian Sales headquarters in Ho Chi Minh
City, Vietnam. Installations in more than 80 countries.
Generations 5, 6 & 7
33 family members
Seven Generations: 1805-2013
Freeman’s is America’s oldest auction house
and, since its founding seven generations ago
by Tristram B. Freeman, continues to be a
family owned firm…?
“Be not fearful of competition. Be fearful of a
compromise with the ideals which have
allowed us to live for 150 years…we must
remember the obligation that is thereby put
upon us.” Addison B. Freeman, 1955
Samuel ‘Beau’ Freeman, sixth generation Chairman
Revenue Growth:1999 $5,000,0002015 $33,000,000
Locations: Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Charlottesville, Richmond, Los AngelesEdinburgh, London…and growing.
Employees: 70…and growing.
Ownership: Transitioning from controlling interest by the family to controlling interestby the management team with a minority interest still retained by thefamily.
History:Founded in 1805 by Tristram Bampfylde Freeman, Freeman’s has remained family owned and operated until the hiring of a management team in the late 90’s. Freeman’s has endured wars, economic depression, unexpected passing of family leadership and the tests of family relationships.
The latter part of the 20th century saw leadership looking forward and a way to transition the company in order to maintain it’s legacy while providing opportunities for future generations of the family.
“The more things change, the more they stay the same…” The French may have been right in some respects, but growth and evolution don’t come without pain and thoughtful reflection.
Freeman’s experience is unique unto itself…however, it is not alone in the world of transition(s).
Moral values not withstanding, legacy dilemmas are a function of commitment to the greater good of all concerned – to lose sight of any one stakeholder can also cause you to lose perspective in other areas.
476 Members/387 Shareholders
• 4th Gen – 25
• 5th Gen – 152
• 6th Gen – 207
• 7th Gen – 93
Annual Family Summit
• Same time; Different place
• Includes kids, spouses & staff
• Attendance voluntary;
Participation required
• Children & Teen Programs
• Board sets budget; Family
Council plans event; Company
covers cost
Family Definition Policy
• Defines participation rules
Unit Buy-Sell Agreement
• Defines ownership rules2015 LAIRD NORTON FAMILY SUMMIT
Introducing the Laird Norton Family7th Generation Business-Owning Family
Financial
Services
Next
Generation
Investments
Real Estate
THEN: NOW:
Mill Operations
& Manufacturing
Timberlands &
Related
Investments
New Investments &
Building Materials
Our Company
Board of
Directors
CEO
Council Committees: Communications
Next Gen Summit Selection Archives Youth Advisory
Board Chairman
Family President
Audit
Compensation
Governance
Nominating
Board Committees:
Family Council
Membership:
Board of Directors Family Council Committee
Membership:
• 12 Directors – 7 Family/5 Independent
• CEO – Independent Director
• Family President – Family Director
• Board Chair – Family Director
• Elected annually by ownership
• 12 one-year terms
• Individual annual evaluations
• Directors paid annual retainers
• Market-based executive compensation
• 12 Members – All Family
• Family President serves as Chair
• Family Director serves as Board liaison
• Membership by appointment
• 1 six-year term
• Committee evaluation annually
• Members paid annual retainers
Our Governance Structure
75 Years of Philanthropic Giving as a Family
• Foundation established in 1940
• 62 Family members currently involved
• Giving focused under 6 Fund Advisory Committees
Arts in
Education
Climate
Change
Global
Fundamentals
Watershed
Stewardship
Sapling
FundTaproot
Our Foundations
Menasha Corporation16
Business Units
Menasha Packaging—
Industry’s largest independent retail-focused packaging
and merchandising solutions provider (inc. corrugated
packaging, printing, P.O.P. displays, pack-out and fulfillment
ORBIS—
Manufactures reusable plastic pallets, totes, dunnage, and bulk
systems and provides reusable packaging management services
for automotive, food & beverage, consumer products, and
environmental/recycling/waste management industries.
Revenue 1.5B
Locations US, Canada, Mexico, Belgium,
Netherlands, China.
Employees Over 5470
Ownership 97% family owned. ~150 shareholders
Brief History17
• 1852 E.D. Smith purchased a pail factory in 1852
• 1871 Incorporated as Menasha Wooden Ware (with major assist from Julia M. Smith’s father)
• 1980s/90s Rough transition from 4th to 5th generations in the 80s/90s—family and company
struggle.
• 2000-2016. Board reorganization (Family chair elected. Family directors reduced from 7 to 3)
Family Council formed. Business recovers and grows under leadership of G5 family chair and G5
family president of Menasha Packaging. Only one G5 in operating position. 5 G6 join business.
Elisha Smith Julia Smith
18
18Gen 4 (DD 4)
84Gen 5 (DD 45)
109Gen 6
(DD 102)
30Gen 7
241Total family (181 DD)
Smith Family By Generation
19
49 0-17 years
9718-41 years old
9542 and over
Smith Family By Age
Leadership
In the Family Enterprise
Menasha Corporation
President of MP
5 G6 in Operating Positions
Family Interns
G6
Menasha Board
1 Family Chair
G5
2 Family Directors
G5
Menasha Foundation
1 Family Chair
G5
2 Family Directors
G6
Family Council
8 Council Members
3 G5, 5 G6
G6 Chair,
G5 Co-Chair
20