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SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core...

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SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE
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Page 1: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE

Page 2: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR – Confidential - Use and Disclose Solely Pursuant to Company Instructions

A brief history…

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

friction confusionExperience +=

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

1. Enter your account number

2. Enter your TPIN

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

1. Insert your card2. Enter your PIN

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

AGAIN…

Page 14: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR Confidential

AGAIN…What to do?

Page 15: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

2 Factor Authentication

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THE POWER OF PRE-STAGING

20

Page 21: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR – Confidential - Use and Disclose Solely Pursuant to Company Instructions

Page 22: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR – Confidential - Use and Disclose Solely Pursuant to Company Instructions

Realized the power

of prestaging long ago

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NCR Confidential

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NCR Confidential

Checkin at Home, speed up transaction at airport

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NCR Confidential

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BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION

26

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NCR Confidential

1. Enter your account number

2. Enter your TPIN

We go from this…

Page 30: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR Confidential

1. Enter your account number

2. Enter your TPIN

My voice is my password

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NCR Confidential

1. Enter your account number

2. Enter your TPIN

My voice is my password

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NCR Confidential

1. Insert your card2. Enter your PIN

We go from this…

Page 33: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR Confidential

1. Insert your national ID card

2. Scan your fingerprint

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NCR Confidential

We go from this…

Page 35: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR Confidential

happiness

experience becomes

Page 36: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

NCR Confidential

Page 37: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

Black BoxOnlineOfflineNetworkUnknown

The Growth and Geographic Expansion of Logical Attacks since 2013 Requires URGENT Action

Mexico Mexico Mexico

Germ…

Mexico

Russia

Guatemala

MalaysiaBrazil

Dominican RepublicUK

Russia Russia

MexicoCanada

Jordan OmanRomania

Mexico IndiaSpain

Hungary

Brazil IndiaGermany

RussiaPoland Russia

USAUkraine IndiaUkraineRussia RussiaRussia IndiaItaly Brazil

GermanyEstoniaSwedenGreece Brazil

GermanyRomaniaCzech Republic India

UK ThailandMexicoMexico Dominican Republic

ItalyMexico

SpainPhilippines

CyprusRussiaCyprus

IrelandPeru

UK Dom Rep

IndiaUKNorway

Czech RepublicUKUK

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Oct‐12 May‐13 Nov‐13 Jun‐14 Dec‐14 Jul‐15 Jan‐16 Aug‐16 Mar‐17

Tota

l N

o of

atta

cks

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Malaysia

Over $19 million lost

Logical Attacks responsible for major losses

Germany

Approximately $200K in losses

Canada

Multiple malware attack attempts made

Brazil

Lost more in 1 day than in the previous year

United Kingdom

Potential losses of $300K per ATM affected

Mexico

Over $12 million in losses in 2013

NCR Confidential

Page 39: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

Logical Attacks

Black Box

EMERGING NEW LOGICAL THREATS

NCR Confidential

Malware in the

Network

Malware on the ATM

39

Page 40: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

Logical Attacks

Black Box

EMERGING NEW LOGICAL THREATS

NCR Confidential

Malware in the

Network

Malware on the ATM

40

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Black Box Attacks

Criminal gains access to the Top Box of an ATM

NCR Confidential

Page 42: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

Black Box Attacks

Criminal gains access to the Top Box of an ATM

Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects

an electronic device to the cash dispenser

NCR Confidential

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Black Box Attacks

Criminal gains access to the Top Box of an ATM

Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects

an electronic device to the cash dispenser

Send unauthorized commands to dispense the

cash from the ATM

NCR Confidential

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Black Box Attacks

Criminal gains access to the Top Box of an ATM

Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects

an electronic device to the cash dispenser

Send unauthorized commands to dispense the

cash from the ATM

NCR Confidential

Encrypted Comms Core to DispenserUL 437 Locked Cabinets

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NCR Confidential

Source: http://www.lockwiki.com/index.php/UL_437

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Logical Attacks

Black Box

EMERGING NEW LOGICAL THREATS

NCR Confidential

Malware in the

Network

Malware on the ATM

46

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Logical Attacks: Malware in the Network

Black Box

EMERGING NEW LOGICAL THREATS

NCR Confidential

Malware in the

Network

Malware on the ATM

48

TLS Encryption or VPN (end to end encryption of ATM traffic)

Page 49: SECURITY AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE IN SELF SERVICE · the Top Box of an ATM Bypasses the ATM’s core processor and connects an electronic device to the cash dispenser Send unauthorized

Logical Attacks

Black Box

EMERGING NEW LOGICAL THREATS

NCR Confidential

Malware in the

Network

Malware on the ATM

49

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Malware on the ATM

Logical Attacks

ATTACK CATEGORIES – Malware on the ATM

NCR Confidential

ATM Hard Disk OFFLINE

ATM Hard Disk ONLINE

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Malware on the ATM

Logical Attacks

ATTACK CATEGORIES – Malware on the ATM

NCR Confidential

ATM Hard Disk OFFLINE

ATM Hard Disk ONLINE

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Lockdown the BIOS, Encrypt Hard Disk

NCR Confidential 52

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Temkin Group Employee Engagement Benchmark Study, 2017

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NCR Confidential

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Malware on the ATM

Logical Attacks

ATTACK CATEGORIES – Malware on the ATM

NCR Confidential

ATM Hard Disk OFFLINE

ATM Hard Disk ONLINE

55

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WHITELIST

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Security Requirements Summary to Protect against Logical Attacks1. Secure your BIOS

• Only allow boot from the primary hard disk

• Editing of BIOS settings must be password protected

2. Establish an adequate operational password policy for all ….passwords

3. Implement communications encryption• e.g. NCR Secure TLS Encrypted Communications

4. Establish a secure firewall• The ATM firewall must be configured to only allow known authorized

incoming and outgoing connections necessary for an ATM environment, the connections must be configured per program rather than per port

5. Remove unused services and applications• Removing these from the system help reduce the attack surface area

6. Deploy an effective anti-malware mechanism• NCR Recommends active whitelisting applications: e.g. Solidcore

Suite for APTRA

7. Establish a regular patching process for ALLsoftware installed

8. Harden the Operating System e.g.• Ensure the application runs in a locked down

account with minimum privileges required

• Disable Auto play

9. Implement Rule based access control e.g.• Define different accounts for different user privileges

• Restrict functionality allowed via remote desktop access to ATMs

10. Deploy a network authentication based Hard Disk ..Encryption Solution• NCR Secure Hard Disk Encryption

11. Ensure there is protected communications to the ...dispenser of the ATM

12. Perform a Penetration Test of your ATM production ...environment annually

13. Use a secure Remote Software Distribution that will ..assist in maintaining the Confidentiality; Integrity and . ..Availability of your ATMs• Required to meet rule 7 and allows for timely distribution of

updated malware signature files if malware is found

14. Consider the physical environment of ATM deployment• e.g. Through the Wall ATMS may be more suitable for unattended

environments

15. Consult a security enterprise specialist to deploy industry best-practice security controls within your enterprise

15 Recommendations

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http://response.ncr.com/security-alerts

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Thank you


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