A6401-03 A6402-03 A6403-03 A6404-03 C6401-03 Issue 6
60068759 60069892 August 2018
SEG Awards ABC Level 3
Awards and Certificate in
Journalism
Qualification Guidance
Award - [60068759]
Certificate - [60069892]
2
About Us At the Skills and Education SEG Awards (ABC)1 we continually
invest in high quality qualifications, assessments and services for our chosen sectors. As a UK leading sector specialist we continue to
support employers and skills providers to enable individuals to
achieve the skills and knowledge needed to raise professional standards across our sectors.
ABC has an on-line registration system to help customers register
learners on its qualifications, units and exams. In addition it provides features to view exam results, invoices, mark sheets and other
information about learners already registered.
The system is accessed via a web browser by connecting to our secure website using a username and password:
https://secure.ABCawards.co.uk/ors/secure_login.asp
Sources of Additional Information
The ABC website www.ABCawards.co.uk provides access to a wide variety of information.
Copyright
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise,
without the prior permission of the publishers.
This document may be copied by approved centres for the purpose of assessing learners. It may also be copied by learners for their own
use.
1 ABC Awards is a brand of the Skills and Education Group Awards, a recognised awarding
organisation and part of the Skills and Education Group. Any reference to ABC Awards, its registered
address, company or charity number should be deemed to mean the Skills and Education Group
Awards.
3
Contents
Qualification Summary 4
Introduction 10
Aims 10
Target Group 11
Progression Opportunities 11
Unit Details 13
Grading Criteria 75
Recognition of Prior Learning (APL), Exemption and Credit
Transfer
76
Certification 77
Glossary of Terms 78
This is a live document and as such will be updated when required.
It is the responsibility of the approved centre to ensure the most
up-to-date version of the Qualification Guide is in use. Any
amendments will be published on our website and centres are
encouraged to check this site regularly.
4
Qualification Structure and Content
ABC Awards Level 3 Award and Certificate in Journalism
Qualifications and Pathways
Level 3 Award in Journalism (Blog Production Skills)
Level 3 Award in Journalism (Features Journalism Skills)
Level 3 Award in Journalism (Sub-editing and Copy Production)
Level 3 Award in Journalism (Writing Skills for Journalism)
Level 3 Certificate in Journalism - Operational end date - 31/08/2016
(Certification end date - 31/08/2019)
Assessment
Internal assessment, internal and external
moderation
Specific requirements and restrictions may
apply to individual units within qualifications.
Please check unit and qualification details for
specific information
Grading Award: Pass
Certificate: Pass, Merit, Distinction
Progression
The ABC Awards Level 3 Award and Certificate
in Journalism will enable learners to progress to
further and higher education or training through
the development of specific technical and
creative skills.
Centres should be aware that reasonable
Adjustments which may be permitted for
assessment may in some instances limit a
learner’s progression into the sector. Centres
must, therefore, inform learners of any limits
their learning difficulty may impose on future
progression
Accreditation Start
Date 01/11/2012
Review Date:
Level 3 Award
Level 3 Certificate
31/08/2019
31/08/2016
Operational End Date Certificate: 31/08/2016
Certification End Date Certificate: 31/08/2019
ABC Sector Art, Design and Creative Industries
5
Ofqual SSA Sector 9.4 Publishing and Information Services
Support from sector
bodies Supported by Creative SkillSet
ABC Administering
Office
Additional guidance and advice to support these
qualifications and units is freely available to
approved ABC centres.
See ABC web site for the contact details of the
administering office
6
Level 3 Award in Journalism
Rules of Combination: Learners must achieve a minimum of 8
credits from one pathway.
Unit Level Credit
Value
GLH
Blog Production Skills Pathway
Blog production skills [H/504/4253] 3 8 60
Features Journalism Skills Pathway
Features journalism skills [M/504/4255] 3 8 60
Sub-editing and Copy Production Pathway
Sub-editing and copy production [A/504/4257] 3 8 60
Writing Skills for Journalism Pathway
Writing skills for journalism [T/504/4256] 3 8 60
Numbers in box brackets indicate unit number.
If learners achieve credits from units of the same title (or linked titles) at
more than one level, they cannot count credits achieved from both units
towards the credit target of a qualification.
Entry
Requirements 16+
Section 96/97 Pre 16 16 – 18 19 +
LARA Aim
Reference 60068759
Recommended
GLH2 60
Recommended
TQT3 80
Credit Value 8
Points Score See ABC web site / Qualifications Directory
Contribution to
Threshold See ABC Qualifications Directory
ASL Option Yes
Type of Funding
Available See LARA (Learning Aims Reference Application)
Minimum
Qualification Fee See ABC web site for current fees and charges
2 See Glossary of Terms 3 See Glossary of Terms
7
Unit Fee
Unit fees are based upon a unit’s individual credit
value. Please see the ABC web site for the current
fee charged per credit.
Additional
Information
Please see ABC web site for qualifications that are
eligible for Credit Transfer/APL/Exemption
8
Level 3 Certificate in Journalism
Rules of Combination: Learners must achieve a minimum of 32
credits; this must include 16 credits from the mandatory units and
16 credits from the option units.
Unit Level Credit
Value
GLH
Mandatory Units
Applying specialist knowledge and skills to
journalism problem solving [Y/504/4248] 3 8 40
Writing skills for journalism [T/504/4256] 3 8 60
Option Units (learners must achieve two units from this group)
Blog production skills [H/504/4253] 3 8 60
Features journalism skills [M/504/4255] 3 8 60
Sub-editing and copy production [A/504/4257] 3 8 60
2D design software for layouts [J/601/5483] 3 8 60
Digital design and publishing skills
[T/601/8010] 3 8 60
Digital video editing [A/602/2592] 3 8 60
Employment and freelancing in the creative
industries [J/601/3619] 3 8 60
Media sound editing [M/602/2640] 3 8 60
Photojournalism [M/601/2609] 3 8 60
Numbers in box brackets indicate unit number.
If learners achieve credits from units of the same title (or linked titles) at
more than one level, they cannot count credits achieved from both units
towards the credit target of a qualification.
Entry
Requirements 16+
Section 96/97 Pre 16 16 – 18 19 +
LARA Aim
Reference 60069892
Recommended
GLH4 220
Points Score See ABC web site / Qualifications Directory
Contribution to
Threshold See ABC Qualifications Directory
4 See Glossary of Terms
9
ASL Option Yes
Type of Funding
Available See LARA (Learning Aims Reference Application)
Minimum
Qualification Fee See ABC web site for current fees and charges
Unit Fee
Unit fees are based upon a unit’s individual credit
value. Please see the ABC web site for the current
fee charged per credit.
Additional
Information
Please see ABC web site for qualifications that are
eligible for Credit Transfer/APL/Exemption
10
Qualification Overview
Introduction
The ABC Level 3 Award and Certificate in Journalism offers learners
a range of pathways in specific areas of journalism. Each pathway
enables learners to develop methodological and technical skills
within the specific area.
Aims
The ABC Level 3 Award and Certificate in journalism aims to:
Provide specialist and transferable skills and knowledge training
and development relevant to journalism
Provide learners with opportunities to explore their creative
potential through
applied journalism learning
Enable learners to engage with current industry practice and
contextualise their
learning across a range of creative industry sectors
Enable learners to develop their portfolio of skills and
knowledge through
incremental and individualised learning programmes within the
framework
Encourage an evaluative approach to personal and professional
development
Enable progression to employment within the creative
industries
Support career change and up-dating for existing creative
industries employees
Facilitate progression to further and higher-level learning
programmes
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Target Group
These qualifications are designed for:
16-19 year olds in post-school education or training, who are
undertaking other vocational qualifications and wish to complete
these programmes to acquire relevant skills and knowledge relating
to the publishing and media sector, as a foundation to employment
and/or further education.
Learners who, for a number of reasons, have not been able to
previously access appropriate provision and accreditation across the
sector, to facilitate progression to further education/training and/or
employment.
Adults returning to education/training, candidate from non-
traditional backgrounds and existing creative industries.
Professionals wishing to re-skill and undertake vocational updating,
leading to enhanced opportunities for career progression and
diversification.
ABC expects approved centres to recruit with integrity on the basis
of a learner’s ability to contribute to and successfully complete all
the requirements of a unit/s or the full qualification.
Progression Opportunities
The ABC Awards Level 3 Award and Certificate in Journalism will
enable learners to progress to further and higher education or
training through the development of specific technical and creative
skills.
Centres should be aware that reasonable Adjustments which may
be permitted for assessment may in some instances limit a learner’s
progression into the sector. Centres must, therefore, inform
learners of any limits their learning difficulty may impose on future
progression.
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Tutor/Assessor Requirements
We require those involved in the assessment process to be suitably
experienced and / or qualified. In general terms, this usually means
that the assessor is knowledgeable of the subject / occupational
area to a level above that which they are assessing.
Assessors should also be trained and qualified to assess or be
working towards appropriate qualifications.
Language
These specifications and associated assessment materials are in
English only.
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Unit Details
14
Applying Specialist Knowledge and Skills to
Journalism Problem Solving
Unit Reference
Y/504/4248
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
40
Unit Summary
This unit will enable learners to utilise specialist
journalism skills and knowledge to solve
journalistic problems. Through planning,
implementation and review learners will be able to
apply their journalism skills in a realistic
professional context
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.2)
The learner can
1. Be able to assess a
journalism problem
1.1 Assess a journalism brief to include
description of the initial intended outcome
identification of the intended medium
initial assessment of anticipated resources
identification of any initial concerns
1.2 Explore the potential of at least three
potential approaches in terms of their likely
feasibility to include preliminary consideration of
resource requirements
skills requirements
time limitations
influences and journalistic preferences
other restrictions or challenges
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1.3 Evaluate the initial journalism approaches
explored in 1.2 in order to select the most
appropriate one for further development
2. Be able to
recognise journalism
skills requirements
2.1 Assess current level of own journalism skills
2.2 Determine skills necessary to achieve intended
outcome
3. Be able to produce
a journalism project
plan
3.1 Agree a detailed plan to include
availability and access to required resources
including media, tools, specialist workspace
and specialist support
processes and practices to be employed
required research
utilisation of their journalistic skills and
knowledge
schedules, including milestones, timescales
and deadlines for each activity
identification of potential risks, ways of
addressing and/or reducing them and
planning for contingencies
potential or required adaptations or
alternatives to initial creative intention
4. Be able to
implement a
journalism project
plan
4.1 Implement the plan assessing progress against
proposed deadline and timescales
4.2 Justify any adaptations or amendments to
project plan
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Supporting Unit Information
Y/504/4248 Applying specialist knowledge and skills to
journalism problem solving - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit aims to provide learners with an opportunity to apply their
specialist knowledge and skills to solve journalistic problems through
the planning and development of an agreed journalism project.
Learners should initially explore a range of potential creative approaches
before agreeing a detailed project plan. In realising the project plan learners
should be encouraged to critically assess the progress of their ideas, making
adaptations as necessary in order to fulfil their creative intentions.
Learners should present their work in a format of their choice, considering
the suitability of their chosen presentation method to their journalism
outcome/audience.
Learners should be encouraged to carry out ongoing evaluation of personal
progress in terms of both technical knowledge and journalism outcomes in for
example journals or workbooks.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit constitutes the final stage of the Certificate.
Appropriate consultation and negotiation of resources will be necessary.
Once the learners’ detailed project plan has been agreed internally, they will
be responsible for organising and implementing the plan against deadlines
and timescales.
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that can
be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be undertaken
in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in a range of
settings and locations.
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Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development of
their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners, including
those with identified special needs, including learning difficulties/disabilities,
should be considered and appropriate support mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated via a
learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit outcomes and
assessment criteria.
This unit is graded Pass, Merit and Distinction, and determines the
final overall grade awarded for the Level 3 Certificate in Journalism.
To achieve a Pass grade, learners must achieve all the Learning
Outcomes and Assessment Criteria in the unit details. To achieve a
Merit or Distinction Grade, learners must achieve additional grading
criteria which can be found in Appendix 1 of this specification.
Evidence Of Achievement
For this unit a project plan must be agreed and made available, it is
suggested that it should not exceed 500 words.
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following:
exhibition/display
final publication(s)
selected portfolio of work
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated photographic prints
multi media presentation
sequenced images
blog/s
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
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However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within the
unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner to
use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
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Blog Production Skills
Unit Reference
H/504/4253
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
In this unit learners will develop specialist and
transferable skills and knowledge in blog
production skills. Learners will engage with current
industry practice, exploring the development and
production of material for publication on the world
wide web.
Creating accessible and appropriate content for
blogs which includes technical knowledge, and the
inclusion of photographic, video, audio and written
content requires additional knowledge and
expertise
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.3)
The learner can
1. Understand the
role of blogging in the
context of an internet
publishing solution
1.1 Analyse the elements that contribute to the
visual appeal and effectiveness of selected blog
designs
1.2 Investigate how the content of blogs appeals
to niche and mainstream readerships
1.3 Critically compare, using examples, the
intended audience, written content and visual
appeal of selected blogs
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1.4 Summarise the role of blogging within the
context of publishing on the internet
1.5 Summarise current approaches to content
management for live blogging
2. Know how to
combine creative and
technical skills to
create functioning
blogs
2.1 Develop ideas for functional blogs in response
to given briefs
2.2 Investigate how the use of social media can
combine with live blog
2.3 Demonstrate the use of written and visual
skills in production of content for use in a
functioning blog
2.4 Apply technical skills to management of
content for functioning blog
2.5 Demonstrate the appropriate use of file storage
and file management protocols for the export of
web content
3. Understand the
legal issues
associated with
publishing content on
the internet
3.1 Summarise the relevant aspects of copyright
law in the context of publishing images on the
internet
3.2 Explain the constraints associated with
intellectual property rights in the context of
publishing content on the internet
4. Be able to review
own creative
development
4.1 Analyse the use of written and visual content
in the final blog produced
4.2 Assess the technical qualities of the final
outcome produced
4.3 Evaluate their personal progress in relation to
21
blogging
Mapping to National Occupational Standards
Skillset Interactive Media and Computer Games 2009
IM1 K&U: a, c, h, k. PS: 2, 4, 6.
IM2 K&U: a, b, d. PS: 1, 2, 3, 7.
IM5 K&U: a, c. PS: 1, 2, 8.
IM16 K&U: a, f.
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Supporting Unit Information
H/504/4253 Blog production skills - Level 3
Indicative Content
The internet has become the primary focus for publishing activity. In this
context producers of content have to engage and maintain niche and
mainstream audiences. This can be done by using blogging that contains
written and visual content.
Learning Outcome 1. Understand the role of blogging in the context
of an internet publishing solution
Learner should be introduced to a range of blogs targeting varying
audiences and investigate how the content and style relates to the selected
audiences. They should develop an understanding of the cultural history
and progression of blogging to the present day. Learners should also
investigate how blogging complements, reinforces or contradicts other
internet publishing solutions. Learners should be introduced to a range of
blogging provision and investigate the strengths and weaknesses of each.
Learning Outcome 2. Know how to combine creative and technical
skills to create functioning blogs
Learners should research ideas and appropriate content for a selected
audience for a functioning blog. The use of social media in conjunction with
a functioning blog should be investigated and evaluated in terms of
suitability.
They should demonstrate skills in applications such as Wordpress,
eBlogger, Edublogs and other appropriate providers. They should also use
software such as Flash, Photoshop, text management, video and audio
production in the production of content. They should use their own ideas
for written content appropriate to their blog.
Learning Outcome 3. Understand the legal issues associated with
publishing content on the internet
Publishing content to the internet is dependant upon a number of social
and legal factors, whether it be availability of content to minors from one
country to the next, freedom of speech versus obscenity and libel laws and
copyright of text and imagery.
23
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to review their own creative
development
Learners should be encouraged to develop critical thinking and judgement
skills in order to analyse their final blog in terms of written content, style,
how it relates to their audience and technical skills used. Learners should
look back at the work they have produced over the course of this unit and
evaluate their personal progress in terms of blogging skills gained.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
Learners may require input from specialists with legal knowledge,
experience in dealing with copyright and DRM issues and digital publishing.
Case studies should be sourced, and checked in advance, and reference to
key publications such as Wired and Slashdot would be useful. Obviously
the web is the source for relevant examples for learners to analyse and
deconstruct. Learners should be encouraged to seek and critically appraise
a wide range of examples, and not just those which address subjects in
which they are interested.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
selected portfolio of /images/designs/proposals/plans
reflective journal
24
evaluation based on client/peer/user feedback
written evidence
annotated worksheets
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
worksheets/handouts
web based material and presentation
multi media material and presentation
web-blogs
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
25
Features Journalism Skills
Unit Reference
M/504/4255
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit focuses on developing skills in identifying
suitable stories, sourcing and researching feature
stories. Learners will explore a variety of types of
feature and identify suitable writing styles and
other treatments appropriate to those stories
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.4)
The learner can
1. Understand the
characteristics of
intended
audiences/readerships
for a range of styles
and types of feature
articles
1.1 Identify the characteristics of intended
audiences/readerships for a range of publications,
styles and types of feature articles
1.2 Evaluate the characteristics of intended
audiences/readerships for a range of publications,
styles and types of feature articles
2. Be able to research
suitable material for a
range of themes in
features articles
2.1 Research source material for a range of
themes in feature articles
2.2 Select suitable source material for a range of
treatments in feature articles
3. Understand the
3.1 Investigate the use of visual elements in
26
importance of visual
content in the writing
of feature articles
feature articles, to include
images
typographic elements
3.2 Evaluate the effectiveness of the different
visual styles on feature stories
4. Be able to use
writing styles for
feature stories
4.1 Identify an appropriate writing style to
enhance own feature story
4.2 Write a feature article using chosen writing
style
4.3 Use appropriate visual style and content to
enhance the feature article
4.4 Evaluate the effectiveness of the writing style
and visual content employed to enhance the
feature story
27
Supporting Unit Information
M/504/4255 Features journalism skills – Level 3
Indicative Content
Learners will need to identify suitable stories, source and research feature
stories. Learners will explore a variety of types of feature and identify
suitable writing styles and other treatments appropriate to those stories.
Learning Outcome 1. Understand the characteristics of intended
audiences/
readerships for a range of styles and types of feature articles
Learners should investigate the relationship between the characteristics of
an audience/readership and how the style of article targets that audience.
Different articles within the same publication may have different target
audiences or different publications may target the same audience in a
different manner.
Learning Outcome 2. Be able to research suitable material for a
range of themes in features articles
Learners should be able to research a theme referencing a variety of
sources and making their own notes with a view to creating their own
article, this would include primary and secondary research to enhance the
variety of styles within the feature.
Learning Outcome 3. Understand the importance of visual content
in the writing of feature articles
Learners should be introduced to basic visual techniques used to enhance
feature articles.
Learners should be able to identify relevant images and use them
appropriately within the text. They should also be able to enhance the
visual content by using a variety of appropriately chosen typefaces and
typographic elements.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to use writing styles for feature
stories
Learners should use a writing style that is appropriate to the content and
audience/readership and demonstrates consistency within the feature
article. They should use software to implement visual elements appropriate
28
to the feature style. The final article should be evaluated against how
effectively they have implemented journalistic production values in to their
own piece.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with the and specific skills
associated with writing feature articles
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be
undertaken in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in
a range of settings and locations.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
web based presentation
multi media presentation
blogs
29
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
30
Sub-Editing and Copy Production
Unit Reference
A/504/4257
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit focuses on developing skills and
knowledge of sub-editing. Learners will develop
skills necessary to take a reporter’s copy and
prepare it for publication. These skills include
writing headlines and sub-headlines, proof-reading
stories and re-writing stories. In addition learners
will develop skills in using standard computer
software for page layout
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 5)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 5.1)
The learner can
1. Understand the
role of a sub-editor
1.1 Identify the role of a sub-editor
1.2 Explain the tasks involved in sub-editing
2. Know how to proof
read, correct and
produce copy
2.1 Proof read a reporter’s copy
2.2 Identify corrections to be made to the copy
2.3 Implement house style and corrections to a
reporter’s copy
3. Be able to create
3.1 Generate headlines, standfirsts and bylines
31
headlines and sub-
headings for a story
appropriate to story
3.2 Select and use appropriate headlines and sub-
headings for the story
4. Be able to use
journalistic writing
skills to improve
original copy
4.1 Re-write copy to make it more effective as a
journalistic story with reference to target audience
5. Be able to layout a
page for maximum
journalistic impact
5.1 Use standard computer software to layout a
page for maximum journalistic impact
32
Supporting Unit Information
A/504/4257 Sub-editing and copy production – Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit focuses on developing skills and knowledge of sub-editing
and copy production. Learners will write headlines and sub-
headlines, proof-read stories and re-write stories for publication,
using publication software to produce suitable layouts for their
stories.
Learning Outcome 1. Understand the role of a sub-editor
Sub-editor receives copy and prepares it for production. The role is to proof
read and edit for house style, this includes tasks such as checking for
spelling and grammar, marking up for production and layout for house
style, producing headlines and sub-headings (including standfirsts, bylines)
and fitting content to word count/space
Learning Outcome 2. Know how to proof read, correct and produce
copy
Learners should check copy for accuracy of spelling and grammar and that
the content and line breaks fit with house style. They should ensure that
any cuts made to the copy retain the integrity of the content. Corrections
to be implemented should be marked up and tracked to evidence the
process of sub-editing.
Learning Outcome 3. Be able to create headlines and sub-headings
for a story
Learners should be encouraged to write a number of headlines for the
same story and select appropriate headlines for audiences/readerships.
The standfirst should encapsulate information on content and raise interest
for further reading
Learning Outcome 4. Use journalistic writing skills to improve
original copy
Learners could employ the clarity index on copy to identify improvements
to be made regarding readability. Learners should be able to write inserts
such as standfirsts and linking sentences employed after cuts have been
made to the copy that précis content
33
Learning Outcome 5. Be able to layout a page for maximum
journalistic impact
Learners should be familiar with basic layout techniques and employ
software to produce a layout using columns, typefaces, text box and
picture inserts
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with the specific skills associated
with sub editing and copy-production
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be
undertaken in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in
a range of settings and locations.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
34
annotated layouts
web based presentation
multi media presentation
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
35
Writing Skills for Journalism
Unit Reference
T/504/4256
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit focuses on developing writing skills for
journalists. Learners will explore a range of
publications, their house styles and values.
Learners will develop skills in writing for differing
readerships, types of publication and story
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.3)
The learner can
1. Know about
professional practice
in journalism
1.1 Assess the importance of industry production
standards in journalism to include
clarity
language accuracy
house styles
1.2 Discuss the importance of accuracy and ethics
in reporting
2. Understand the
importance of house
style
2.1 Identify a minimum of four publications and
their respective house styles
2.2 Evaluate how house styles relate to their
audiences
36
3. Know how to write
in a style suitable to
different readerships
3.1 Select two different readerships, identifying
requirements for writing style
3.2 Identify a news story to write about with
reference to news values
3.3 Write at least two stories in different styles
appropriate to the selected readership to include at
least one for electronic delivery
4. Be able to review
own creative
development
4.1 Analyse the journalistic qualities of the final
outcome produced
4.2 Assess how well the final articles met the
selected house style
4.3 Evaluate their personal progress in relation
journalistic writing
37
Supporting Unit Information
T/504/4256 Writing skills for journalism – Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed to provide learners with transferable writing skills for
journalism. Investigation of a range of publications, house styles and
writing styles is essential for learners to develop skills in writing for
differing readerships, types of publication and story.
Learning Outcome 1. Know about professional practice
Learners should be encouraged to investigate a range of publications to
identify production standards in journalism, this should include amongst
other areas of production, the importance of;
clarity of writing – learners could be introduced to the clarity index
House styles – how the article communicates with reference to a house
style
Language accuracy – the importance of accurate spelling and coherent
sentence structures, including headlines
Learners should be introduced to issues surrounding legal obligations when
reporting a story in order to understand the implications of
misrepresentation and ethical standards in journalism
Learning Outcome 2. Understand the importance of house style
Publications can range from newspapers, magazines, journals, on-line
sources, blogs, v-logs, etc.
Guidance may be required when selecting on-line sources such as blogs, v-
logs, etc as these should adhere to basic journalistic principles/standards
Selected house styles should vary both in design and bias and how these
house styles maintain a relationship with their audiences
Learning Outcome 3. Know how to write in a style suitable to
different readerships
Learners should identify through analysis of different publications different
writing styles and how that relates to the nature of the audience, for their
selected readerships they should then extract more specific connection
between audience, style and content.
38
Learners should use their knowledge of house styles to write stories in
appropriate styles for different publications.
Electronic delivery could include; blog, evidence of scripted speech for v-
log, podcast, live delivery, etc
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to review own creative development
Learners should be encouraged to develop critical thinking and judgement
skills in order to analyse their final article in terms of journalistic qualities,
stylistic approach and production values. Learners should look back over
the course of this unit and evaluate their personal progress in terms of
journalistic writing skills achieved
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with the specific writing skills
associated with journalism
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be
undertaken in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in
a range of settings and locations.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
39
number of the following
reflective journal
written evidence
annotated worksheets
web based presentation
multi media presentation
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
40
2D Design Software for Layouts
Unit Reference
J/601/5483
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit is aimed at developing skills in using
2D design software to create layouts.
Learners will explore the uses and limitations
of digital software programs as a creative and
productive means of resolving a design brief.
They will develop general technical skills.
Learners will be introduced to the basic
structures of relevant 2D software packages,
file management and working with multiple
design elements as well as the importance of
ideas, planning and project preparation in the
creation of layouts
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 5)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 5.3)
The learner can
1. Recognise approaches
to design layout
1.1 Analyse with examples, a
minimum of six design layouts in
order to identify
the relationship between the selection
and application of digital software,
tools,, techniques and formats in
relationship to the intended purpose
hierarchy of text and image
grid systems used
the stylistic approaches used to meet
differing objectives
41
technical and creative parameters
2. Be able to experiment
with 2D design software to
create layouts
2.1 Experiment with 2D design software to
create at least six layouts that include text
and image, using any four of the following in
each
rulers
guides
units and increments
palettes
type tools
shape tools
selection tools
stroke
fill
colour
2.2 Review their own experiences of working
with 2D design software and tools
3. Be able to use 2D
design software to create
layouts
3.1 Interpret a design brief to identify
layout and commercial requirements
creative intentions
professional context
required hardware, software, tools and
techniques
research requirements and
opportunities
technical parameters
3.2 Produce an intended final layout using 2D
design software to answer the brief
4. Be able to manage and
store digital files
4.1 Create a digital storage system for
components used and for final outcome in
appropriate file locations
4.2 Save digital files in appropriate formats
42
for print and screen-based outputs
5. Be able to review own
creative development
5.1 Analyse the aesthetic qualities of the final
outcome produced
5.2 Assess the technical qualities of the final
outcome produced
5.3 Evaluate their personal progress in
relation to the use
of 2D design software and creation of layouts
43
Supporting Unit Information
J/601/5483 2D design software for layouts - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed to provide learners with the technical design skills
required to create layouts using 2D design software. Learners will be
introduced to software packages suitable for creating professional standard
layouts.
Learners will need to explore both by researching the work of others and
by practical experimentation, different approaches to layouts.
Learning Outcome 1. Recognise approaches to design layout
Learners should be encouraged to explore a wide range of layout styles
from different sources/designers. They should analyse how the intended
function of a layout determines the approach used, referencing grid
systems used, legibility, suitability for purpose, design restrictions, the use
and relationship of text and image and how software may have been
utilised to achieve the layout.
Learning Outcome 2. Be able to experiment with 2D design
software to create layouts
Learners will need to explore the parameters and tools of the available 2D
design software in order to give them a understanding of the possibilities
and restrictions to the creative use of 2D design software. Learners should
be encouraged to experience and investigate more than one piece of
software to achieve their layouts in order to fully reflect upon their
experiences
During the experimentation of 2D design software learners should be
encouraged to apply their findings from learning outcome 1 to a range of
layouts.
Learning Outcome 3. Be able to use 2D design software to create
layouts
Learners will need to extract the relevant information from a brief in order
to successfully achieve the design brief requirements. They should be
encouraged to undertake a creative process of research and design
44
development, assessing different possibilities and placing their work in a
professional and commercial context. Learners will apply their knowledge
and understanding of 2D design software and layout techniques in order to
create their final intended layout design.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to manage and store digital files
For learners to work efficiently using design software they should create a
digital filing system, using appropriate folder names and file tags and
should be aware of the range of methods and hardware that can be used to
achieve this, such as; External Hard drive, Pen Drive, Disk, RAID, etc.
Learners will need to know about suitable file formats and colour spaces
(RGB, CMYK, Monotone, Duotone, Hexadecimal, etc), and save their work
in an appropriate formats for both screen and print based outputs
Learning Outcome 5. Be able to review their own creative
development
Learners should be encouraged to develop critical thinking and judgement
skills in order to analyse their final outcome in terms of aesthetic and
technical qualities. Learners should look back at the work they have
produced over the course of this unit and evaluate their personal progress
in terms of design skills gained.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with practical experience and skills
in using 2D design software for the purpose of creating layouts, therefore
access to the appropriately equipped facilities is essential.
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. Deliverers may wish to set a project in a realistic
professional context or involve a live brief.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
45
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
portfolio of selected designs and/or development work
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
web based presentation
multi media presentation
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
worksheets/gapped handouts
CD/DVD
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner
to use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
46
Digital Design and Publishing Skills
Unit Reference
T/601/8010
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
In this unit the learners will develop specialist and
transferable skills and knowledge in digital design
and publishing. Learners will engage with current
industry practice, exploring and applying key
principles of layout and design. Learners will be
encouraged to work towards creative and
innovative solutions and to take an exploratory
approach to the solution of design problems.
Learners will plan and organise a small-scale
design project in order to demonstrate their skills
and knowledge.
Most published material is now originated digitally
and designers need to understand the creative
potential of ‘industry-standard’ software, to know
how files and assets are stored and managed, and
appreciate the issues that arise when printing and
producing ‘electronic’ outcomes
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 6)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 6.3)
The learner can
1. Know how to use
appropriate hardware
and software tools for
the production of
printed and electronic
1.1 Demonstrate the effective use of software
tools to produce design solutions to given briefs
1.2 Demonstrate, using examples, how digital
designs are
47
outcomes
printed correctly
1.3 Demonstrate, using examples, the process for
accurate electronic publishing of digital designs
2. Know how to
manage and store
files securely
2.1 Explain how digital documents are managed
and securely stored
3. Understand how
principles of layout
and visual design are
applied to the
production of visual
communication
outcomes
3.1 Explain, using examples, how visual language,
layout and principles of design have been used to
create effective published material
3.2 Demonstrate their own effective use of visual
language, layout and design principles in the
production of outcomes for given briefs
4. Be able to combine
text and image within
designs
4.1 Demonstrate, using own examples, how text
and images can be effectively integrated within
designs for given briefs
5. Be able produce
effective visual
communication
outcomes in response
to feedback
5.1 Review and revise outcomes in response to
client critique and peer review
5.2 Justify decisions made in revised outcomes
6. Be able to
organise, small-scale
digital publishing
projects
6.1 Plan the organisation of small-scale digital
publishing projects in terms of
research requirements
resource requirements
timescales
technical constraints
6.2 Apply the design process to produce creative
visual communication outcomes in response to
given briefs
48
6.3 Evaluate projects from start to finish and
identify ways of improving creative practice and
technical outcomes
49
Supporting Unit Information
T/601/8010 Digital design and publishing skills - Level 3
Indicative Content
Most published material is now originated digitally and designers need to
understand the creative potential of ‘industry-standard’ software, to know
how files and assets are stored and managed, and appreciate the issues
that arise when printing and producing ‘electronic’ outcomes.
Learning Outcome 1. Know how to use appropriate hardware and
software tools for the production of printed and electronic
outcomes
Hardware includes computer systems, storage devices, capture devices.
Software such as InDesign, Publisher, Illustrator, Photoshop, Coreldraw,
Apple iWork. Layout, grids, columns, white space, style sheets. Printer
drivers, Postscript, printer command languages.
Learning Outcome 2. Know how to manage and store files securely
Storage, transfer, archiving of files, preparing files for output, formats,
procedures for including photographs, graphic elements, charts and
diagrams
Learning Outcome 3. Understand how principles of layout and
visual design are applied to the production of visual communication
outcomes
Printed pages are real, physical artifacts, websites are abstractions—they
do not exist in the same way, except on our screens. When we talk about a
website, we are describing a collection of individual linked pages or
elements that should share a common graphic and navigational look and
feel. What creates the continuity across a well-designed coherent website
are the design features that pages share.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to combine text and image within
design
Integrating text and image for print and for web publishing. Resolution,
scaling, text wrapping, choice of typeface, positioning, choice of software,
checking for compliance to printer requirements. Examples for both printed
and electronic outcomes should be evidenced.
50
Learning Outcome 5. Be able produce effective visual
communication outcomes in response to feedback
Testing outcomes against brief criteria, client/peer/tutor feedback. Give
supported reasons why changes have been made, outline technical and
creative judgements and updates.
Learning Outcome 6. Be able to organise, small-scale digital
publishing projects
This is about undertaking a print/publishing project from start to finish,
working with a client or given brief, organise timescales, resource
requirements, undertake design, origination, pre-press or encoding
processes, work towards final completed outcomes to fulfil all requirements
of the brief. Proofing, checking, website operability and compliance. Test
against audience/client/peer/tutor feedback and suggest changes as
appropriate. Consider own working practice through journal/log/blog and
evaluative processes.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
Centres should ensure that hardware and software provision allows
learners to work in ways that reflect industry practice, particularly with
web publishing for functional websites and for aspects of print production
that would be intended for commercial contexts.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
51
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
selected portfolio of drawings/images/designs/proposals/plans
reflective journal
evaluation based on client/peer/user feedback
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated layout and design sheets
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
web based material and presentation
test prints/proofs and final printed outcomes
web-blogs
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
52
Digital Video Editing
Unit Reference
A/602/2592
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit aims to introduce aspects of the digital
editing process, utilising appropriate software. The
unit seeks to explore the editing process as a tool
for developing simple video narrative sequences
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.1)
The learner can
1. Be able to utilise
digital video editing
processes and
software to compile a
series of video shots
into
narrative sequences
1.1 Capture digital video using the appropriate
software and settings
1.2 Use editing processes to compile a series of
video shots into narrative sequences
1.3 Use editing equipment showing due care of
appropriate health and safety practice
2. Be able to employ
a digital video editing
processes to enhance
narrative sequence
2.1 Apply software editing transitions appropriate
to the narrative or style of the video piece
2.2 Use software filters or effects to enhance a
narrative
2.3 Incorporate graphics or text to a video
sequence
53
2.4 Employ advanced editing processes in keeping
with the brief
3. Be able to manage
and store digital
imagery
3.1 Create a digital filing system for materials used
in the editing process
3.2 Save digital files in appropriate formats to
include
final export
appropriate compression settings
source material in appropriate format
4. Be able to review
own creative
development
4.1 Evaluate their success in applying digital video
editing skills to a video narrative
54
Supporting Unit Information
A/602/2592 Digital video editing - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed to introduce learners to the digital video editing
process, utilising appropriate software. Learners will explore the editing
process as a tool for developing simple video narrative sequences
Learning Outcome 1. Be able to utilise digital video editing
processes and software to compile a series of video shots into
narrative sequences
Learners should be introduced to a range of digital video editing software
and use editing processes to create a coherent narrative flow from
captured footage. This should be performed whilst working safely with
equipment and others.
Learning Outcome 2. Be able to employ a digital video editing
processes to enhance narrative sequence
Learners will assess the relevant style of the video piece and apply editing
processes accordingly. This should include filters and video effects,
transitions, graphics and/or text and other advanced editing processes in
order to enhance the narrative of the video sequence, which must be
sympathetic to the brief.
Learning Outcome 3. Be able to manage and store digital imagery
Learners must demonstrate awareness of the importance of correct file
storage in order to maintain a proper workflow. File management should
highlight labelling, dating, file location, any other important information.
Learners will be required to save digital files in appropriate formats and will
need to consider final export, compression settings, destination etc.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to review their own creative
development
Learners should be encouraged to develop critical thinking and judgement
skills in order to analyse their final outcome in terms of aesthetic and
technical qualities. Learners should look back at the work they have
produced over the course of this unit and evaluate their personal progress
in terms of digital illustration skills gained.
55
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Learners must have access to suitable equipment and materials, and
should be guided in professional approaches to organising shoots,
preparing script and storyboard ideas, safe use of equipment and back-up
and security of recorded material
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
show reel
CD/DVD
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
annotated photographic evidence
web based presentation
multi media presentation
sequenced images
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
worksheets/gapped handouts
56
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner
to use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
57
Employment and Freelancing In the Creative
Industries
Unit Reference
J/601/3619
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit enables learners to gain an understanding
of professional employment and self-employment
opportunities within the creative industries. It
covers how economic factors can affect the
practices of the creative industries, and how
independent agencies can help individuals gain
employment or develop enterprise ideas. Learners
will produce a business plan and suitable self
promotion materials to aid personal progression
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.3)
The learner can
1. Understand
business and
economic influences
on opportunities in
the creative industries
1.1 Assess the significance of two key economic
trends upon employment and freelancing
opportunities in the creative industries
2. Be able to
recognise commercial
and professional
opportunities
2.1 Identify at least one potential employment /
freelancing opportunity in the creative industries
locally/regional
nationally
internationally
58
2.2 Evaluate the commercial and/or professional
benefit of at least one enterprise or employment
opportunity in the creative industries
2.3 Assess the value to themselves of the support
available from careers and enterprise support
mechanisms
3. Be able to produce
a business
development plan for
a creative enterprise
3.1 Determine key milestones to support their own
continuing personal and professional progression
3.2 Evaluate the commercial potential of their own
work in relation to wider professional practice
3.3 Set goals and objectives for a specified
potential creative enterprise
3.4 Produce a business plan for a creative
enterprise to include
goals and objectives
costs
potential risks
market analysis
measures and methods for monitoring and
evaluating the plan
4. Be able to use self
promotion methods to
support personal
progression
4.1 Assess the significance of self promotion to the
creative practitioner
4.2 Evaluate the effectiveness of two methods of
self promotion used by creative practitioners
4.3 Produce two examples of self promotion
material to support personal progression and
assess their effectiveness as self promotion tools
59
Supporting Unit Information
J/601/3619 Employment and freelancing in the creative
industries - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed to provide learners with an awareness of employment
opportunities and freelance opportunities, by both looking at how economic
factors affect employment opportunities, and how effective self promotion
can increase both employment and freelance opportunities. Learners will
apply knowledge and understanding gained in order to produce a business
plan and appropriate self promotion materials.
Learning Outcome 1. Understand business and economic influences
and opportunities in the creative industries
In order to develop an understanding of economic influences in the
creative industries, learners should be encouraged to explore a wide range
of factors potentially affecting employment in the creative industries prior
to investigating two key economic trends in depth and assessing their
significance.
Learning Outcome 2. Be able to recognise commercial and
professional opportunities
Learners should explore opportunities available for creative industries
employment and enterprise by, for example research through specialist
journals, internet recruitment sources, project funding bodies, invitations
to tender, careers advice, local creative support networks, industry visits,
discussions with practitioners.
Through their exploration learners should evaluate the potential benefit to
themselves financially, creatively, professionally of one of the opportunities
which may include work experience, internships and voluntary work, as
well as the traditional routes to employment.
Learning Outcome 3. Be able to produce a business plan for a
creative enterprise
Learners should be encouraged to reflect upon their own strengths and
weaknesses in order to identify areas for personal and professional
progression towards the development of a business plan that supports
60
their own creative and professional ambition.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to use self promotion methods to
support personal progression
Learners should be encouraged to critically evaluate examples of self
promotion material used by professional creative practitioners, this should
include methods and/or strategies used to communicate with differing
target audiences, as well as the commercial value of these materials to the
creative practitioner. Self promotion materials may include; presentation
portfolio, exhibitions, business cards, personal web sites, social networks,
magazine/journal features, viral promotion, etc.
Learners will be required to produce their own self promotion material,
informed by their research of promotional materials and methods and
critically asses these through testing and retrospective evaluation.
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with an awareness of employment
and freelance opportunities in the creative industries and practical skills
business planning and self promotion. Learners will require access to
relevant reference sources and a range of processes and materials.
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be
undertaken in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in
a range of settings and locations.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
61
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
portfolio of selected outcomes
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
web based presentation
sequenced images
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
worksheets/gapped handouts
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner
to use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
62
Media Sound Editing
Unit Reference
M/602/2640
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit focuses on the role of sound editing
within developmental context. Learners should
expect
to develop strategies for producing an integrated
presentation using audio protocols. It would be
useful for students to have a basic understanding
of a variety of multimedia presentation software
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 4)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 4.1)
The learner can
1. Understand the
nature of audio files
and archive methods
1.1 Identify different audio file types and their
application
1.2 Identify appropriate methods of storage for the
type of files
1.3 Evaluate different types of audio file, their
application and appropriate storage methods to
include
lossless data compression
lossy data compression
1.4 Archive audio files using the appropriate
storage methods
63
2. Be able to
integrate audio
activity into media file
2.1 Identify and select audio file for integration
into a media project
2.2 Integrate audio files into a media projects
3. Understand the
key aspects of digital
audio manipulation
3.1 Identify the key aspects of digital audio
manipulation
3.2 Evaluate the key aspects of digital audio
manipulation
4. Be able to review
own development
4.1 Evaluate their personal progress in relation to
media sound editing practice
64
Supporting Unit Information
M/602/2640 Media sound editing - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed develop learners skills in sound editing for a range of
applied media. Learners will develop strategies for producing an integrated
presentation using audio protocols. It would be useful for students to have
a basic understanding of a variety of multimedia presentation software
Learning Outcome 1. Understand the nature of audio files and
archive methods
Learners should explore a range of audio file types and investigate their
correct application, storage methods and evaluate the implications of each,
specifically regarding audio quality and compression (lossy/lossless).
Learners should demonstrate the use of appropriate storage methods to
ensure safe archiving of files and audio media.
Learning Outcome 2. Be able to integrate audio activity into media
file
Learners should obtain appropriate file types in order to integrate them
into media project, for example; web projects – mp3, flash animation/link
buttons, soundtracks, contextual menus etc. Learners will need to be able
to integrate these audio files into media projects.
Learning Outcome 3. Understand the key aspects of digital audio
manipulation
Learners are expected to identify key aspects of digital audio manipulation,
this can include; time stretching, pitch shifting, a range of effects and
processes, audio slicing, sampling, reversing etc. Learners will evaluate the
uses and effects of a variety of digital audio manipulation.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to review own development
Learners should be encouraged to develop critical thinking and judgement
skills in order to analyse their final outcome in terms of suitability and
technical qualities. Learners should look back at the work they have
produced over the course of this unit and evaluate their personal progress
in terms of digital illustration skills gained.
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Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
Learners must have access to suitable equipment and materials, and
should be guided in professional approaches to organising shoots,
preparing script and storyboard ideas, safe use of equipment and back-up
and security of recorded material
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
portfolio of selected recordings
reflective journal
sketchbooks/Workbooks
written evidence
annotated Worksheets
photographic evidence
web based presentation
multi media presentation
sequenced images
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
worksheets/gapped handouts
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
66
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner
to use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
67
Photojournalism
Unit Reference
M/601/2609
Level
3
Credit Value
8
Guided Learning
Hours
60
Unit Summary
This unit aims to introduce learners to the
theoretical, methodological and specific skills
associated with photojournalism. Additionally the
unit seeks to introduce learners to methods of
visual research, pre-planning and organised record
keeping
Learning Outcomes
(1 to 7)
The learner will
Assessment Criteria
(1.1 to 7.1)
The learner can
1. Understand
approaches to
photojournalism
1.1 Evaluate a minimum of six examples of
photojournalism produced by at least three
photographers to determine
the relationship between the approach of the
photographer, the final application, format
and the subject matter
the potential to employ similar approaches in
own work
2. Understand how to
respond to varying
environmental
conditions
2.1 Assess, with the use of examples, the
suitability of different approaches to photographing
subjects under varying prevailing conditions e.g.
lighting, weather, distance, access
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3. Be able to select
topics for
photojournalism
3.1 Identify at least three themes or events that
could be suitable for their own photojournalism and
assess their potential for further development
3.2 Select a suitable theme for their own
photojournalism
3.3 Justify the choice of theme for photojournalism
identifying intended outcome/s
4. Be able to capture
photojournalistic
images
4.1 Employ a range of photographic treatments to
capture at least five photojournalistic images from
three contrasting themes or events
4.2 Work within legislative and health and safety
guidelines for photojournalism
4.3 Use specialist equipment competently to
achieve intended outcome
5. Be able to prepare
and output images for
intended
photojournalistic
purpose
5.1 Employ image manipulation technology to
change an image in at least three ways, for
example to crop, enhance colour or heighten
contrast
5.2 Produce output in formats appropriate to
intended purpose
6. Be able create a
personal presentation
portfolio of
photojournalistic
images
6.1 Select and compile own photojournalistic
images in an appropriate format that demonstrates
relevance
visual awareness
control of media and materials
appropriate layout
presentation of imagery
precision and attention to detail
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7. Be able to review
own creative
development
7.1 Evaluate their personal progress in relation to
photojournalistic photography
70
Supporting Unit Information
M/601/2609 Photojournalism - Level 3
Indicative Content
This unit is designed to provide learners with the methodological and
specific skills associated with photojournalism.
Learning Outcome 1. Understand approaches to photojournalism
Learners will be introduced to methods of visual research, planning and
organised record keeping through the investigation of at least three
photographers work, evaluating the approach of a number of
photographers. Learners will be encouraged to compare examples of
photojournalism in order to identify the relationship between the
approaches employed and the final outcome.
It is suggested that the three photographers selected should be chosen in
order to explore a range of approaches to recording different subject
matter, or a range of approaches to recording similar subject matter. To
aid and determine the potential to employ similar approaches in own work
learners should be encouraged to note potential connections to own work
through annotation and visual comparison.
Learning Outcome 2. Understand how lighting to respond to
varying environmental conditions
Learners should examine examples of photojournalism taken under varying
environmental conditions to include available light, supplementary light
varying weather conditions, distance from subject and restricted access.
Learners may also be encouraged to experiment with their own
photography using both available light and supplementary lighting. This
may include explorations of; exposure and depth of field control, exposure
bracketing, selection of appropriate lenses, film sensitivity/ISO settings,
use of on and off camera flash, manual and automatic flash settings.
Learning Outcome 3. Be able to select topics for photojournalism
Drawing on the evaluation of photo-journalistic work and the subsequent
exploration of different approaches to environmental conditions, learners
should initially identify a range suitable themes or events before selecting
their final choice of theme/s, justifying their selection through reflective
71
and evaluative notes.
Learning Outcome 4. Be able to capture photojournalistic images
In order to successfully capture photojournalistic image learners must
ensure that equipment is setup correctly and work within health and safety
guidelines for the specific location.
Learners should know about the different cameras available, selecting the
most suitable camera for the location or theme, and demonstrate
competent use of the available functions.
Depending on the selected themes, location and approach learners may
need to explore some or all of the following
undertake risk assessments
location specific health and safety guidelines
equipment guidelines
legal requirements
formal/informal agreements
location contacts/agents
permissions
insurance
organisation of necessary personnel
teamwork
selection of camera types/formats
flash equipment
improvised lighting
laptop
transport
hiring of equipment
fees/other potential costs
Learners should explore more than one approach to their photojournalistic
photo-shoot.
Learning Outcome 5. Be able to prepare and output images for
intended photojournalistic purpose
The use of industry standard image manipulation software is required to
change an image in at least three ways this could include; cropping,
enhancing colour, alter contrast, merging and layering images, etc.
In the preparation of digital images for output consideration should be
72
given to appropriate file size, colour mode, file format, etc in relation to a
selection of intended forms of output including for example, web
presentation and print output. Learners may be required to identify and
resolve image quality issues including the exploration of colour calibration
of screen and printer.
Learning Outcome 6. Be able to create a personal presentation
portfolio of photojournalistic images
Learner should present their work in a format of their choice, this could
include; mounted selection of prints, slide show, multi-media presentation,
web site portfolio, etc
Learners should consider the suitability of their chosen presentation
method to their photographic outcome/audience. Appropriate attention to
detail and the quality of presentation are essential.
Learning Outcome 7. Be able to review own creative development
Learners should carry out ongoing evaluation of personal progress in terms
of both technical knowledge and photographic outcomes in for example
journals or workbooks
In addition learners should also be encouraged to undertake a
retrospective evaluation of technical knowledge gained and applied in for
example a page of reflective writing or annotated portfolio
Teaching Strategies And Learning Activities
This unit is designed to provide learners with the methodological and
specific skills associated with photojournalism.
There are no restrictions upon the teaching and learning strategies that
can be used for this unit. It is not anticipated that this unit has to be
undertaken in a traditional learning environment as it can be undertaken in
a range of settings and locations.
Centres should adopt a delivery approach which supports the development
of their particular learners. The aims and aspirations of all learners,
including those with identified special needs, including learning
difficulties/disabilities, should be considered and appropriate support
mechanisms put in place.
73
Methods Of Assessment
This unit will be internally assessed, internally and externally moderated
via a learner’s portfolio and other related evidence, against the unit
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Evidence Of Achievement
Evidence may be presented in a range of formats that may include any
number of the following
selected portfolio of images
reflective journal
sketchbooks/workbooks
written evidence
annotated worksheets
annotated photographic prints
web based presentation
multi media presentation
sequenced images
blogs
witness statements/observation records
records of tutorials/one-to-one discussions
These examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be
exhaustive or prescriptive.
However the evidence is presented, there must be confirmation of
achievement of every learning outcome and criteria for assessment within
the unit which must be clearly signposted
Additional Information
Centres must abide by their own procedures for learners and/or staff for
working off site including appropriate risk assessment.
Centres offering this unit should ensure that learners have access to
sufficient equipment, as detailed in the indicative content, for each learner
to use. Where there is an expectation that learners will need to provide
74
resources in order to achieve the unit, centres should ensure this is made
clear to learners at the point of recruitment.
75
Appendix 1 Grading Criteria
Grading Criteria for Unit Y/504/4248 Applying Specialist
Knowledge and Skills to Journalism Problem Solving
To achieve a pass grade for this unit, learners must achieve all learning
outcomes and assessment criteria.
Grading Criteria for Unit Y/504/4248
Merit Grade
To achieve a Merit grade the
evidence will have to show that, in
addition to meeting the pass criteria,
the learner can
Distinction Grade
To achieve a Distinction grade the
evidence will have to show that, in
addition to meeting the pass and
merit criteria, the learner can
M1. Use research material to
creatively extend the understanding
and development of a brief
M2. Demonstrate an in-depth
exploration of creative approaches
with ongoing critical reflection
M3. Manage the planning,
development and execution of the
project consistently and efficiently
M4. Demonstrate well developed
levels of journalistic skill and control
in the use of materials and processes
All criteria must be met to achieve
this grade.
D1. Use wide ranging research
material to creatively extend the
understanding and development of a
brief
D2. Demonstrate an in-depth
exploration of creative approaches
with consistent critical reflection and
analysis
D3. Manage the planning,
development, organisation and
execution of the project with
consistency, rigor and creativity
D4. Demonstrate highly developed
levels of journalistic skill and control
in the use of materials and processes
All criteria must be met to achieve
this grade.
This grading determines the overall grade of the qualification.
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Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL), Exemption and Credit
Transfer and Equivalencies
ABC Awards policy enables learners to avoid duplication of learning
and assessment in a number of ways:
Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) – a method of
assessment that considers whether a learner can
demonstrate that they can meet the assessment
requirements for a unit through knowledge, understanding
or skills they already possess and do not need to develop
through a course of learning.
Exemption - Exemption applies to any certificated achievement
which is deemed to be of equivalent value to a unit within ABC
qualification but which does not necessarily share the exact
learning outcomes and assessment criteria. It is the assessor’s
responsibility, in conjunction with the Internal Moderator, to
map this previous achievement against the assessment
requirements of the ABC qualification to be achieved in order to
determine its equivalence.
Any queries about the relevance of any certificated evidence,
should be referred in the first instance to your centre’s internal
moderator and then to ABC.
It is important to note that there may be restrictions upon a
learner’s ability to claim exemption or credit transfer which will
be dependent upon the currency of the unit/qualification and a
learner’s existing levels of skill or knowledge.
Where past certification only provides evidence that could be
considered for exemption of part of a unit, learners must be able
to offer additional evidence of previous or recent learning to
supplement their evidence of achievement.
Credit Transfer – ABC may attach credit to a qualification, a unit
or a component. Credit transfer is the process of using
certificated credits achieved in one qualification and transferring
that achievement as a valid contribution to the award of another
qualification. Units/Components transferred must share the
same learning outcomes and assessment criteria along with the
same unit number. Assessors must ensure that they review and
verify the evidence through sight of:
o original certificates OR
o copies of certificates that have been signed and dated
by the internal moderator confirming the photocopy is
a real copy and make these available for scrutiny by
the External Moderator.
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Equivalencies – opportunities to count credits from the unit(s)
from other qualifications or from unit(s) submitted by other
recognised organisations towards the place of mandatory or
optional unit(s) specified in the rule of combination. The unit
must have the same credit value or greater than the unit(s) in
question and be at the same level or higher.
ABC encourages its centres to recognise the previous achievements
of learners through Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL), Exemption,
Credit Transfer and Equivalencies. Prior achievements may have
resulted from past or present employment, previous study or
voluntary activities. Centres should provide advice and guidance to
the learner on what is appropriate evidence and present that
evidence to the external moderator in the usual way.
Further guidance can be found in ‘Delivering and Assessing ABC
Awards Qualifications’ which can be downloaded from
http://www.abcawards.co.uk/centres-grid-page-move/policies-
procedures/
Certification
Learners will be certificated for all units and qualifications that are
achieved and claimed.
ABC’s policies and procedures are available on the ABC
website.
78
Appendices
Glossary of Terms
GLH (Guided Learning Hours)
GLH is where the learner participates in education or training under
the immediate guidance or supervision of a tutor (or other
appropriate provider of education or training). It may be helpful to
think – ‘Would I need to plan for a member of staff to be present to
give guidance or supervision?’
GLH is calculated at qualification level and not unit/component level.
Examples of Guided Learning include:
• Face-to-face meeting with a tutor
• Telephone conversation with a tutor
• Instant messaging with a tutor
• Taking part in a live webinar
• Classroom-based instruction
• Supervised work
• Taking part in a supervised or invigilated assessment
• The learner is being observed.
TQT (Total Qualification Time)
‘The number of notional hours which represents an estimate of the
total amount of time that could reasonably be expected to be
required, in order for a learner to achieve and demonstrate the
achievement of the level of attainment necessary for the award of a
qualification.’ The size of a qualification is determined by the TQT.
TQT is made up of the Guided Learning Hours (GLH) plus all other
time taken in preparation, study or any other form of participation
in education or training but not under the direct supervision of a
lecturer, supervisor or tutor.
TQT is calculated at qualification level and not unit/component level.
79
Examples of unsupervised activities that could contribute to TQT
include:
• Researching a topic and writing a report
• Watching an instructional online video at home/e-learning
• Watching a recorded webinar
• Compiling a portfolio in preparation for assessment
• Completing an unsupervised practical activity or work
• Rehearsing a presentation away from the classroom
• Practising skills unsupervised
• Requesting guidance via email – will not guarantee an
immediate response.