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SeparatistsA group of people who want to be
separated from the official church of England and migrated to the
American colonies in the 1600s for religious freedom.
The Mayflower Compact an agreement,
signed by 41 adults on the ship,
to set up the colony’s
governmentMayflower = name of the shipCompact = agreement
Mayflower CompactMayflower Compact The ConstitutionThe Constitution
The Mayflower Compact is similar to the Constitution, because they were both agreements on how to run a democratic self-
government.
SquantoAssisted the Pilgrims by
teaching them to survive, by
raking clams and growing corn
and pumpkins. He also showed them where to hunt for deer
and beaver and which plants
were poisonous.
Pilgrims and Puritans
SimilarBoth left to separate
from the Church of England
Settled in Massachusetts
Originally established by a joint-stock
company
Differences
Puritans intended to “purify” their faith and return to England
Puritans were more prepared and the Pilgrims received help from the Native Americans
Puritans were generally better educated, wealthier, and more powerful in English society than Pilgrims.
Many Puritans had business experience
Puritans had a very structured religion, government, and community
The ideals and planning in creating the colony of Pennsylvania
Studied maps Drew a plan for a cityWrote a plan of
governmentAdvertised in Europe
that the land offered religious freedom and rich farmland
Purchased land from Native Americans
Separatist Video Log into Discovery Education
http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/
student log-in: (student id #)_cms password: (student id #)
Watch “Puritans and Separatists (Pilgrims): The Establishment of Plymouth Colony” – (5:13)
Or watch video link on next slide.