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August 2010
Preliminary and subject to further review and change. See final page for important information about this document.Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Serial Acquirer Case Study:
Danaher Corporation
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Overview
• Despite the claim that acquisitions destroy value certain
companies excel as acquirers and deliver outstanding value
for shareholders.
• We studied the relationship between long term total
shareholder returns (TSR) and different acquisition strategies
and a variety of deal characteristics.
– The only trait that consistently has a strong positive
relationship with long term TSR across each industry is
acquisition frequency.
• We call them Serial Acquirers and many generate
outstanding results by being better at planning, executing
and integrating acquisitions than their peers.
• Danaher Corporation is one of the world’s best serial acquirers
2
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Danaher’s M&A Strategy Emphasizes Returns
• Even during the
downturn in 2008 and
2009 Danaher
delivered Cash Flow in
excess of the required
return on all capital
• This strategy creates
value for shareholders
and demonstrates the
benefits of
continuously
redeploying capital
into positive returns0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
$0
$400
$800
$1,200
$1,600
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Danaher's Fundamental Performance
Acquisition Residual Cash Earnings Acquisition Residual Cash Margin
3
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ Data
Note: Acquisition Residual Cash Earnings (ARCE) is EBITDA + Rent + R&D Less Taxes Less Capital Charge Including Goodwill & Intangibles
Acquisitions Residual Cash Margin (ARCM) is ARCE as a % of Revenue
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Danaher Creates Value Through Superior Returns and
Growth
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ Data
Note: Residual Cash Margin (RCM) is EBITDA + Rent + R&D Less Taxes Less Capital Charge (Acquisition RCM includes Goodwill and Intangibles in the Capital Charge
4
• Danaher’s M&A
strategy relies on
being able to operate
the target company in
a more efficient way
• The Company’s
Residual Cash Margin
(with and without
intangibles) has been
consistently positive
and relatively stable
• When a business is
run this efficiently,
growth is
tremendously
valuable
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Residual Cash Margin
Residual Cash Margin Acquistion Residual Cash Margin
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Revenue Growth
-200%
0%
200%
400%
600%
800%
1,000%
1,200%
1,400%DanaherS&P 500S&P 500 Machinery
Pacific Scientific
Fluke Hach
American Precision
Kollmorgen
Maconi Data Systems
Radiometer
Sybron Dental
Kavo Dental
ChemTreat
TektronixMDS Analytical
Technologies
Molecular
Devices
Applied
Biosystems
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
The Danaher Business System (DBS) Focuses
Management on the Relentless Pursuit of Efficiency
5
• DBS is a culture
where every
employee from CEO
to the shop floor is
responsible for
findings ways to
improve the way
work gets done
• Danaher has held
margins stable
despite the recent
downturn
• More remarkable is
the Company’s
ability to maintain
low levels of Asset
Intensity
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ Data
Note: Gross Business Returns is Gross Cash Earnings (EBITDA + Rent + R&D Less Taxes) Divided by Gross Operating Assets (NWC, Gross PP&E, Capitalized Rent and R&D)
Asset Intensity is Gross Operating Assets Divided by Revenue
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Gross Business Return
Gross Business Return Acquisition Gross Business Return Required Return
0.0x
0.2x
0.4x
0.6x
0.8x
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Asset Intensity
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EBITDAR Margins
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Danaher Tends to Acquire Lagging Companies in
Attractive Sectors
6
Medical Technology: 27% Young Innovations (YDNT), Schein Henry (HSIC), Sybron Dental (SYD), Patterson (PDCO), Dentsply (XRAY).
Electronic Test: 23%Visual Networks (VNWK), Microtest(MTST), Fluke (FLK), Mettler Toledo (MTD), Ametek (AME), Fisher Scientific (FSH), Roper Industries (ROP), Tektronix (TEK).
Motion: 20%Kollmorgen (KOL), Pacific Scientific (PSX), American Precision (APR), Joslyn(JOSL), Baldor Elect. (BEZ), Spectris(SXS), Parker-Hannifin (PH), Rockwell
Automation (ROK).
Environmental: 15% Ionics (ION), Pall Corp (PLL), Hach(HACH), Lifschultz (LIFF), Esco Tech (ESE), Cuno (CUNO), Pentair (PNR).
Sector Profitability and Competitive Landscape
Competitively
Disadvantaged
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%
LFY
Se
cto
r M
ed
ian
Gro
ss B
usin
ess R
etu
rn
LFY Company Gross Business Return
Sector Median
SX
S
RO
P
FSH
PD
CO
SYD
XRA
YH
SIC
YDN
T
AM
EM
TDTEK
VN
WK
MTST
FLK
RO
K
BEZPH
JOSL
PSX
AP
R
KO
L
ESE
PN
R
LIFFPLL
ION
CUN
OH
AC
H
Competitively
Advantaged
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ dataNote: Danaher acquired Gendex from XRAY not the entire company
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Danaher’s Public Targets Tend to have Higher Gross
Margins, SG&A and most Notably Asset Intensity
7
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ data
Danaher 2009 25% 48% 27% 0.54x 41% 3.68x 16%
Tektronix 2007 36% 60% 31% 1.56x 21% 1.12x 18%
Sybron Dental Specialties 2005 25% 56% 37% 0.81x 26% 3.63x 13%
Visual Networks 2004 28% 70% 48% 1.58x 18% 0.72x 12%
Lifschultz Industries 2000 18% 49% 34% 0.88x 22% 1.25x 11%
Kollmorgen Corporation 1999 12% 29% 22% 0.89x 14% 1.09x 3%
American Precision Industries 1998 14% 31% 22% 0.96x 12% 0.89x 3%
Hach Company 1998 26% 49% 28% 1.43x 14% 1.11x 7%
Fluke Corporation 1997 25% 54% 35% 1.39x 15% 0.72x 7%
Pacific Scientific Company 1996 13% 31% 22% 1.07x 12% 1.19x 2%
Acquired Target Median 25% 49% 31% 1.07x 15% 1.11x 7%
Gross Business
Return
Enterprise Value
to Gross Asset
Residual Cash
MarginDanaher Acquired Companies Time Period
EBITDARR
Margin
Gross
Margin
SG&A % of
Sales
Asset
Intensity
Danaher Peer Median 2009 18% 27% 20% 0.95x 19% 1.69x 8%
Danaher Peers includes Textron, Tyco, 3M, Ingersoll-Rand, Illinois Tool Works, Honeywell, and United Technologies
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Like an Astute Value Investor Danaher has Demonstrated
the Ability to Buy Companies Trading at a Discount
8
Source: Fortuna Advisors Analytics, using CapitalIQ data.
Note: “Long-Term Market Norm” based on the historical relationship between Gross Business Returns and Market Multiples for the 1,000 largest non-financial US Companies
0.0x
0.5x
1.0x
1.5x
2.0x
2.5x
3.0x
3.5x
4.0x
4.5x
5.0x
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
En
terp
ris
e V
alu
e t
o G
ross A
ssets
Gross Business Return
Tektronix
Lifschultz
Visual
NetworksFluke
Hach
Kollmorgen
Pacific
Scientific
American
Precision Microtest
Joslyn
Sybron
Dental
“Long term market norm”
Post –Transaction Announcement
Pre–Transaction Announcement
DanaherPercent of Targets at a Discount
Pre-Announcement91%
Median Target Premium/Discount
Pre-Announcement-40%
Median Target Premium/Discount
Post-Announcement-21%
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Appendix
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Fortuna Advisors PartnersExperts in Strategy, Finance and Value Management
Gregory V. MilanoManaging Partner, Founder & CEO
• 25 years of experience including 17 years in value based management as Partner and President of Stern Stewart & Co., and Managing Director and Co-Head of the Strategic Finance Group at Credit Suisse
• Industry thought leader and advisor to senior executives on business and financial strategies designed to increase share prices, financial management processes to support value based strategies and a strong focus on behavioral economics to align the interests of managers with those of shareholders.
John R. CryanPartner & Co-Founder
• 10 years of experience including value management at Credit Suisse and Accenture
• Extensive experience in Enterprise Performance Management, developing and implementing value-based strategies into financial management and decision making processes
Steven C. TreadwellPartner
• 15 years of experience including 9+ years of value management experience at HOLT and Credit Suisse
• Extensive work with some of the largest companies in the retail, consumer products and industrial sectors incorporating shareholder insights into the client’s strategic decision process
10
Copyright 2010 Fortuna Advisors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Focus and Discipline of Postmodern Corporate Finance
11
DiagnosticA View from the Investors’ Shoes
Internal Capitalism Audit
Process Enhancement
Capital Allocation Approvals
Budgeting and Forecasting
Performance Measures & Key
Value Drivers
Value Based Strategic Planning
Incentives to Simulate
Ownership
Training & Development
Strategic Advice
Capital Deployment Strategy
Business Unit/Portfolio
Evaluation
Strategic M&APlanning & Valuation
Strategic Plan Evaluation
Strategy AlignmentInvestor
Communication & Targeting
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