Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc.
Service Delivery Plan
2018-2021
A plan for providing community-based services that promote and support healthy pregnancies, babies and
families.
Action Plan Update Submitted to the Florida Department of Health
July 31, 2019
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. 650 E. Davidson Street
Bartow, FL 33830 www.healthystarthhp.org
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ................................................................................................. 3
CATEGORY A ................................................................................................................. 7
INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................. 8
CHARACTERISTICS OF COALITION AREA ..................................................... 9
WORKPLAN AND TIMELINE .......................................................................... 12
COLLABORATION ............................................................................................. 13
COALITION PROGRAMS .................................................................................. 13
SUMMARY OF DATA SOURCES & METHODS OF COMMUNITY INPUT ... 20
PRIMARY DATA COLLECTION ....................................................................... 21
COMMUNITY NEEDS ASSESSMENT AND INVENTORY .............................. 30
CATEGORY B ACTIVITY ............................................................................................. 31
OUTCOME OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES AND ACTION STEPS ..................... 32
CATEGORY C ACTIVITY ............................................................................................. 45
OUTCOME OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES AND ACTION STEPS ..................... 46
APPENDICES................................................................................................................. 50
APPENDIX A – ATTENDEES OF SERVICE DELIVERY PLAN FORUMS ...... 51
APPENDIX B – HEALTHY START SURVEYS/QUESTIONNAIRES ............... 52
PRENATAL PROVIDER SURVEY .......................................................... 53
HOSPITAL/BIRTHING FACILITY SURVEY ......................................... 55
PEDIATRICIAN PROVIDER SURVEY ................................................... 58
CONSUMER SURVEY - ENGLISH .......................................................... 60
CONSUMER SURVEY - SPANISH .......................................................... 63
FOCUS GROUP QUESTIONNAIRE ........................................................ 66
APPENDIX C – SOURCE REFERENCES........................................................... 68
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We extend our sincere thanks to leaders in this community, as without their true
dedication to this process, this plan would not be possible. They devoted their time and talent
to assist the Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands & Polk Counties, Inc. in developing
this three-year maternal and child health service delivery plan.
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc.
Board of Directors and Coalition Staff
Board of Directors 2017-2018
Cynthia Acevedo – President
Healthy Families Highlands
Angela Forte – President-Elect
Consultant
LaTonya Smith – Treasurer Joules Wellness Concepts
Wendy Amos – Secretary Life Coach
John Meyer – Past President Central Florida Health Care, Inc.
Meghan Garland – SDP Chair Frontier Nursing University
LaTonnja Key
Teen Parent Program/Childcare Services Polk County Public Schools
Amanda Lucero, ARNP-C
Customized Wellness
Carolyn Espina New Life Center for Family Preservation
Janet Walker Tri-County Human Services, Inc.
Dr. Pamela Schwartz
Innovative Gynecology & Obstetrics, PA
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Ex-Officio Members (Service Providers)
Dr. Eliza McCall-Horne – Children’s Home Society (Highlands)
Deedree Zerfas – FDOH (Hardee & Polk)
Healthy Start Coalition Staff Charlene Edwards, MPA, Executive Director
Lyle Duncan, Finance Director
Holly Parker, Provider Liaison
Tonya Akwetey, Community Liaison
Spring Dority, Contracts Coordinator
Dr. Lynn Marshall, Education & Training Coordinator
Savannah O’Steen, Polk Teen Pregnancy Prevention Coordinator
Connie Nalley, Nurse Family Partnership Supervisor
Terry Linderman, Office Manager
Margaretta Delgado, Finance Manager
Marcia McCall, Youth Leadership Team Specialist
Raymond Clay, Youth Leadership Team Specialist
Gloria Camacho, MomCare Advisor
Sarah Donaldson, Nurse Family Partnership Home Visitor
Idalmy Rios, Nurse Family Partnership Home Visitor
Evelyn Lugo, Part-time Nurse Family Partnership Data Entry
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SERVICE DELIVERY PLAN COMMITTEE
In October 1997 the Service Delivery Plan Committee was formed as a permanent
Coalition committee to develop the Service Delivery Plan and oversee its implementation. In
FY 2017-2018 the committee continues to oversee the implementation of the new plan and
each annual action plan. Meghan Garland, Board Member, continues to chair the committee,
which includes members representing the three county health departments, the United Way of
Central Florida, Children’s Home Society, Board members and other community partners
from our tri-county service area. The purpose of the committee is to examine primary and
secondary data presented by the Coalition, identify barriers to maternal and child health care,
and to establish and monitor the effectiveness of Coalition strategies addressing priority
maternal and child health issues.
Service Delivery Plan Committee Members
Aisha Alayande Drug Free Highlands
Becky Razaire Tri-County Human Services
Shaneal Allen Healthy Families Polk
Charlene Edwards Healthy Start Coalition of
HHP, Inc.
Penny Borjia United Way of Central
Florida
Eliza McCall-Horne Children’s Home Society /
Healthy Start
Dee Zerfas FDOH Polk
Ermelinda Centeno Tri-County Human Services
Kristin Casey FDOH Hardee
Holly Parker Healthy Start Coalition of
HHP, Inc.
Tonya Akwetey Healthy Start Coalition of
HHP, Inc
Jean Osborne Children’s Home Society /
Healthy Start
Sylvie Grimes FDOH Polk
Jackie Rawlings Tri-County Human Services
Meghan Garland Frontier University
Ann Claussen Central Florida Health Care
Lillian Nolan Healthy Families Polk
Khalila Montague FDOH Highlands - WIC
MaryAnn Higgins
Children’s Home Society / Healthy Start
Sarah Pitts
Children’s Home Society / Healthy Start
Spring Dority
Healthy Start Coalition of HHP, Inc.
Dorthia Barrera Children’s Home Society /
Healthy Start
Lynn Marshall Healthy Start Coalition of
HHP, Inc.
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In addition to the Service Delivery Plan Committee’s regularly scheduled meetings, a
Service Delivery Plan Forum was held on April 12, 2016 in Hardee County, May 31, 2016 in
Highlands County and June 23, 2016 in Polk County to obtain community input. The forums
included presentations for each county on maternal child health data as well as overviews of
the provider and consumer survey data and summaries of consumer focus groups. Subsequent
to the presentations, attendees were assigned to Action Plan focus area workgroups. The
workgroups included Infant Mortality, Provider Education and Screen Rates, Community
Awareness and Education, Access to Care and Interconception Care. Many community
representatives who participated in the planning forums are listed in APPENDIX A.
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CATEGORY A
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HEALTHY START COALITION OF HARDEE, HIGHLANDS
AND POLK COUNTIES, INC.
2018 - 2021 SERVICE DELIVERY PLAN
INTRODUCTION
The Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. is pleased to
present our 2018-2021 Service Delivery Plan. This plan is the product of an assessment of
community needs, including an analysis of current resources and service gaps; challenges,
strengths, and barriers to service delivery; concluding with tangible priorities and
corresponding action plans.
The Coalition consists of members who represent every facet of the Coalition area. The
task of completing this plan would not have been possible without their dedication of time,
expertise, and desire to improve the health outcomes of families residing in Hardee, Highlands
and Polk counties. Our community partners are inclusive of the public and private sector, social
services, public health, local women’s health professionals, civic organizations, mental health,
hospital, education, consumer, and business.
Several informative community forums were held to educate and assess the community
on maternal and child health issues, including infant morbidity and mortality, low birth weight,
prematurity, and birth disparities. Distribution of surveys was designed to gather community
input on perceived health and social needs.
The Coalition focused on ensuring that there was diversity throughout the assessment
process and current collaborations and partnerships were acknowledged. The Coalition has
continued with integrity to develop a community-based, data-driven, Service Delivery Plan.
This three-year plan will assist us in creating a stronger community that will improve pregnancy
outcomes, infant/child health, health disparities, and social inequities.
Utilizing a positive life-course perspective approach to improve the health of our
families includes a focus on health disparities, particularly in the areas of black infant mortality,
low birth weight, preterm birth and preconception and interconception care. We recognize that
much of this work is done within the community and will also influence our prenatal and
postnatal screening rates. The life-course model broadens the focus of maternal and child
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health to include root, intermediate and immediate causes that define infant mortality rates.
Many factors such as socioeconomic factors, nutrition, and accessibility, are factors that have
a disproportionately negative impact on racial and ethnic minorities.
This Service Delivery Plan summarizes our commitment to our mission and vision
statements and to the ones we serve. We are confident it will serve as a guide for our work and
will evolve and expand as we strive to ensure that “every baby has a healthy start.”
This Service Delivery Plan records the strategies and activities that will drive the
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. over the next three years.
The plan includes an appendix providing the instruments used for the consumer, provider and
stakeholder surveys, as well as, the tools used for the focus groups.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE COALITION AREA
Hardee County
Hardee County is a very rural county and has an estimated 2015 population of 27,502
residents, which reflects a 0.8% decrease since the 2010 census. Hardee County’s population
is comprised of 88.5% white, 7.6% black or African American and 2.5% of the population
identify themselves as American Indian, Asian or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander.
Approximately 43.1% of Hardee County residents identify themselves as of Hispanic or Latino
origin. Forty-five percent (45%) of individuals age five and above speak a language other than
English at home. In 2014, almost one in three (31%) of the county’s population lived below the
poverty level, and 44.5% of the county’s children live below the poverty level. Seventeen
percent (17%) of the population are women ages 15-44. Sixty-four percent (64%) of the
residents are under the age of forty-five.
There is no child birth/delivering facility in the county, therefore all births to residents
of Hardee County occur in other counties. The majority of these women (95%) delivered in
neighboring Highlands, Polk, and Sarasota Counties. Only two hospitals, Lakeland Regional
Health and Sarasota Memorial, have Level 3 Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU). Since
the last Service Delivery Plan, there has been a fluctuation in prenatal care provider sites in
Hardee County, where the county health department no longer provides prenatal care. There
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is only one clinic site, Central Florida Health Care, that provides prenatal and well woman
(OB/GYN) care to the residents of Hardee County.
Highlands County
Highlands County has an estimated 2015 population of 99,491 residents, which is a
0.7% increase from the 2010 census population. Highlands’ population is comprised of 85.6%
white, 10.6% black or African-American and 2.2% of the population identify themselves
American Indian, Asian or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander. Approximately 18.4% of
Highlands County residents identify themselves as of Hispanic or Latino origin. Slightly more
than 19% of the county’s population lives below the poverty line. Thirty percent (30%) of the
county’s children live below the poverty line. Nearly 14% of the population are women ages
15-44. Forty-two percent (42%) of the residents are under the age of forty-five.
There are two child birth/delivering facilities located in Highlands County. Most
women deliver at one of these two hospitals; some choose to deliver at neighboring Polk
County hospitals. Since Central Florida Health Care and the Highlands County Health
Department discontinued prenatal services, there are only five prenatal providers to provide
prenatal and well woman care to residents of Highlands County. High-risk women and infants
are transferred to neighboring Polk, Hillsborough or Orange Counties for Level 2 and Level 3
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) facilities for delivery and/or care.
Polk County
Polk County is a partially urban and partially rural county. It is the largest in
geographical area of the tri-county region and is comprised of 2,010 square miles. Polk County
is Florida’s 9th most populous county. The 2015 estimate is that Polk County has a population
of over 650,092, which is an increase of 8% from 2010. Polk county residents are comprised of
79.7% white, 15.7% black or African-American and 2.4% of the population identifying
themselves as American Indian, Asian or Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander. Approximately
20% of Polk County residents identify themselves as of Hispanic or Latino origin. Nearly 19%
of the county’s population lives below the poverty level. Twenty-nine percent (29%) of the
county’s children live below the poverty line. Approximately 18% of the population are women
ages 15-44. Fifty-five percent (55%) of the residents are under the age of forty-five.
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There are four child birth/delivery facilities located within Polk County, of which
Winter Haven Women’s Hospital has a Level 2 Neonatal Intensive Care Untit (NICU) and
Lakeland Regional Health will soon open a Level 3 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
Some women are transferred to other facilities located in Osceola, Hillsborough or Orange
counties. One birthing center is also located in Polk County. Some Polk County women
deliver in neighboring Hillsborough, Osceola and Orange Counties. Fifteen providers with
eighteen clinic sites are available to provide OB/GYN care to residents of Polk County. This
represents the loss of one provider and three clinic sites since the last plan update.
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WORK PLAN AND TIMELINE
Component Responsible Party Date Due
Population Demographic
Description
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP
Service Delivery Planning Committee College Research Student
5/31/2016
Narrative Draft Healthy Start Coalition – HHP Executive Director
6/1/2016
Data Collection ▪ MCH/CHARTS ▪ Hardee Health Care Task
Force ▪ Highlands CHIP ▪ Polk – Tonya & Dee will
provide
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP Service Delivery Planning Committee
FIMR/DATA Committees ▪ CRT & CAG
College Research Student
8/31/2016
Focus Groups ▪ Community Partners ▪ HS Clients ▪ NFP Clients ▪ New Family consumers
Healthy Start Coalition - HHP
Service Delivery Planning Committee FIMR/Data Committees
▪ CRT & CAG
9/30/2016
Identification of Priority/Target Populations and issues
(FORUM)
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP Service Delivery Planning Committee
FIMR/Data Committees ▪ CRT & CAG ▪ General Membership
9/30/2016 updated
Surveys ▪ Provider
o OB/GYN o Delivery Facility o Pediatric
▪ Client o HS o NFP
Healthy Start Coalition- HHP Service Delivery Planning Committee
FIMR/Data Committees
11/15/2016
Draft Fishbone Analysis Healthy Start Coalition – HHP ▪ Executive Director
11/30/2016
Draft Issues, Strategies, & Action Steps
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP Service Delivery Planning Committee FIMR/Data Committees
▪ CRT & CAG
1/31/2017
Final Issues, Strategies &
Action Steps
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP
Service Delivery Planning Committee
FIMR/Data Committees ▪ CRT & CAG
3/31/2017
Resource Inventory Report Healthy Start Coalition – HHP 3/31/2017
Service Delivery Plan Final
Healthy Start Coalition – HHP Service Delivery Planning Committee
FIMR/Data Committees
1/19/2018
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COLLABORATION
In the process of working to achieve the Coalition’s maternal and child health goals,
community groups and individuals have established productive working relationships.
Working together on committees has led to creative approaches and solutions to funding
programs, which maximize available resources. The networks generated have led to more cost-
effective, cooperative delivery of services. Key collaborative efforts in partnership with
community members, or sponsored by the Coalition, are identified below and throughout this
Service Delivery Plan narrative.
• Client Focus groups in all three counties
• Focus group in high risk/high disparity zip code
• FDOH Polk Birth Disparity Initiative
• Surveys
• Prenatal Providers
• Hospital Delivery Facilities
• Pediatric Providers
• Consumers
COALITION PROGRAMS
Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Project (FIMR)
Fetal Infant Mortality Review (FIMR) Project for the Healthy Start Coalition of
Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. is a tri-county action-oriented process of
community-based fetal and infant mortality reviews aimed at addressing factors and issues that
affect infant mortality and morbidity. This process continually assesses, monitors, and works
to improve service systems, influence policy, community education, direct planning efforts that
will lower mortality rates, and identify resources for women, infants, and families. The
Coalition’s FIMR project is funded by the Florida Department of Health (FDOH) and is linked
to 11 funded initiatives in Florida and nationally with more than 175 projects in 28 states.
There is a multi-disciplinary team of professionals on the Case Review Team (CRT) in
our tri-county area. This committee uses patient-blinded and case abstracted information from
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a variety of records and interviews. The purpose of the review is to discover patterns of
contributing factors and develop strategies for system and community change. In each fiscal
year, the CRTs review a total of 28 randomly selected fetal and infant deaths. Analysis of year-
end data reveals that prematurity, pre-existing medical conditions, obesity, and poverty were
the leading causes of death.
In all three counties, FIMR Community Action Groups (CAGs) develop and
implement recommendations based on the CRT findings. As a result of these findings, the
Coalition, along with the CAGs, have worked to improve Healthy Start screen rates and
expand patient and provider education on the value of Healthy Start services. In addition, we
have provided community education on the importance of prevention of prematurity, need for
early prenatal care, access to care, signs and symptoms of preterm labor, and interconception
care.
Below are some additional highlights of our local CAGs:
❖ Hardee County Community Action Group meets every other month. FIMR, infant mortality
data and Healthy Start updates are given when appropriate at each meeting.
❖ Highlands County Community Action Group meets monthly. CAG members collaborate to
provide maternal child health education and resource information about access to care, obesity,
and birth spacing to women of childbearing age and families with young children. Other
projects include participation in the March of Dimes March for Babies Walk, Safe Sleep
Awareness Month, Child Abuse Awareness Prevention Month, Prematurity Awareness Month
activities, breastfeeding resource information review, and family planning.
❖ Partnering with the Polk County Health Department to provide Continuing Education Units
to nurses and midwives who attend the tri-county Case Review Team meetings. The Polk CAG
has created the Safe Sleep Task Force that focuses primarily on reducing sleep-related deaths in
infants.
The Healthy Start Coalition’s Beds 4 Babies Project is an important part within our FIMR
Project to help prevent and alleviate sleep-related deaths due to families not having adequate
resources to provide a safe sleep environment for their infant. This project is supported in part
by funding from GiveWell Community Foundation, Florida Citrus Growers, and donations.
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Coordinated Intake and Referral - CONNECT
The goal of the Coordinated Intake and Referral process is to provide the best services
for families by prioritizing their needs and preferences and minimizing duplication of services.
The process will ensure effective use of local resources and collectively track what happens to
each family.
Collaborating Home Visiting Agencies include:
❖ Healthy Start Program
o Hardee - Florida Department of Health in Hardee County
o Highlands - Drug Free Highlands
o Polk - Florida Department of Health in Polk County
❖ Nurse Family Partnership
o Highlands - Healthy Start Coalition
o Polk - Early Learning Coalition
❖ Healthy Families Program
o Hardee
o Highlands
o Polk
❖ Early Head Start
o Redlands Christian Migrant Association
❖ Parents as Teachers
o Hardee - Step Up Suncoast
CONNECT – Connecting the community through coordination of services among
collaborating home visiting agencies of the Coordinated Intake and Referral Project.
Beds 4 Babies Project
The Beds 4 Babies Project was developed in 2006 in response to an alarming increase
in accidental suffocation deaths due to infants co-sleeping with an adult or another sibling or
sleeping in a non-approved crib/furniture. The Beds 4 Babies Project provides a Graco portable
crib, two portable crib sheets, a HALO SleepSack Swaddle, and a children’s board book titled
“Sleep Baby, Safe and Snug”, to families in need that do not have the means to provide a safe
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and separate place for their infant to sleep, as funding is available. Families are also educated
on the importance of safe sleep practices and provided safe sleep information. Since the
implementation of the Beds 4 Babies Project, more than 5,000 portable cribs have been
distributed to families throughout the tri-county area.
The Coalition collaborates with local community partners throughout the tri-county
area to provide Safe Sleep Trainings and information about the Beds 4 Babies Project. Referrals
are made by Healthy Start service providers, Healthy Families, MomCare, DCF, WIC,
birthing facilities, the Polk County School Board’s Teen Parent Program, Redlands Christian
Migrant Association, East Coast Migrant Head Start Project, and other local agencies.
The Beds 4 Babies Project is funded in part through generous donations and grants
within the tri-county area.
Centering Pregnancy
In 2017 The Coalition applied for and received a March of Dimes Grant to implement
the Centering Pregnancy model of Group Prenatal Care at Grace & Heart in Highlands County
and Innovative Obstetrics and Gynecology in Polk County. This model of group care is
patient-centered and has been shown to have an 86% appointment compliance rate. Additional
statistics indicate women are 33% less likely to have a preterm birth or low birth weight baby.
Centering Pregnancy incorporates health assessment, education and support to expectant
parents in a group setting.
Group prenatal care participants have increased time with their provider and receive
more information and health education as a result. The educational topics covered in Centering
Pregnancy include nutrition, exercise, infant care and feeding, postpartum issues, abuse,
parenting, communication, labor and delivery, and self-esteem.
Ultimately, the goals and the benefits of operating this model of prenatal care are to
reduce preterm births, low birth-weights and infant mortality.
Interconception Care
The Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands & Polk Counties, Inc. instituted an
Interconception component in 2006-2007. Based on the Center for Disease Control’s
Preconception Recommendations and Healthy Start Standards & Guidelines, the Coalition
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uses a FDOH approved Interconception Care curriculum (ICC) to provide education to
women between pregnancies who are identified as having risk factors that may lead to poor
pregnancy outcomes.
Teen Pregnancy Prevention
The Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance (TPPA) was initially formed as a small group
of women interested in preventing teen pregnancy in Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties.
The group expanded and focused their efforts and strategies on program implementation and
evaluation. TPPA was formally established in 1994 as an action group of the Healthy Start
Coalition of Hardee, Highlands, and Polk Counties. The Polk TPPA evolved into the funded
and staffed Polk Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance and the Coalition continues to partner
with the TPPA’s in Hardee and Highlands Counties. In each county, TPPA is comprised of
members from sectors of the community including private business, public health, social
services, law enforcement, schools, youth, parents, elected officials, and the faith community.
Hardee County Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance
Since the last Service Delivery Plan, Hardee TPPA has worked closely with many
community organizations to continue working with the youth in the county to reduce teen
pregnancy. Hardee TPPA works in collaboration with community wide partners distributing
information on teen pregnancy and other healthy teen choices. Hardee County receives
funding from Heartland for Children for events and education throughout the county. In 2017-
2018 Hardee TPPA worked on a logic model that will help guide them through their efforts in
preventing teen pregnancy and encouraging teens to make healthy choices in all aspects of their
lives. TPPA members in Hardee County hope to make a shift in their efforts to focus more on
changing policy throughout the county. In May, in honor of Teen Pregnancy Prevention
Month, Hardee County offers teens in the middle school a ‘Healthy Choices’ event, where
middle school students receive information on making healthy choices and learn about issues
they face every day.
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Highlands County Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance
Highlands County TPPA works closely with other community organizations to bring
teen pregnancy/STD prevention and making healthy choices education to the youth in the
community. Highlands County TPPA receives funding from Heartland for Children for
education and events throughout the community. Highlands TPPA hosts an annual event for
teens in the county to learn about teen pregnancy/STD prevention and making healthy
choices. Highlands County also partners with different community organizations to bring
awareness to teen pregnancy/STD prevention throughout the county. Through a partnership
with WellCare, a managed care organization, and Healthy Start Coalitions, the TPPA
Program Coordinator was able to hire two contracted Health Educators to implement a
program called the Health Improvement Project (HIP) for teen girls in the community. There
were four sessions that lasted four weeks each and started in August 2017. Although this was
a pilot program, WellCare recognizes the importance of teen pregnancy and STD prevention
in Highlands County and would like to offer more classes to teen girls in this community.
Polk County Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative
In March 1999, Daniel Haight, MD, then Director of the Polk County Health
Department, provided the Polk County Board of County Commissioners (BoCC) with a
presentation on the Polk County teen pregnancy crisis. The BoCC was alarmed by the statistics
presented. From this presentation, County Commissioners and TPPA organized a countywide
summit held in August 1999. This summit helped inform the community about teen
pregnancy, identified what programs and resources were available, and provided motivation
to seek recommendations for possible solutions.
Summit discussions proved the need for a Polk County Teen Pregnancy Prevention
Coordinator to organize countywide prevention activities. A small planning group comprised
of representatives from the Polk County Health Department (PCHD), Polk Works, Board of
County Commissioners (BoCC), the Healthy Start Coalition, and several other individuals
agreed to fund a Polk County Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative and house it at the
Coalition. Polk Works, BoCC, PCHD, and the Healthy Start Coalition funded the Initiative
and a countywide coordinator was recruited and employed.
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The Coordinator position is currently supported and funded by the Polk County voter
approved ½ cent sales tax for Indigent Health Care, the Polk County Health Department, and
Heartland for Children. The TPPA Program Coordinator is responsible for coordination of
Polk TPPA monthly meetings, planning participation in community awareness events and
planning Polk TPPA events. There are three major events that are hosted annually by Polk
TPPA; “Let’s Talk” Month in October, Faith Leaders event in February, and in honor of Teen
Pregnancy Prevention Month in May, Polk TPPA hosts a Teen Summit. Through a
partnership with WellCare and the Healthy Start Coalitions, the TPPA Program Coordinator
was able to begin teaching Health Improvement Project (HIP) classes in Polk County. There
were four sessions that lasted four weeks and began in August. Although it was a pilot program,
WellCare hopes to continue the program for more classes.
The mission of the Polk Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance is to reduce the risk of
pregnancy in Polk County through the collaboration of agencies and empowerment of our
youth and community. During the months of August through December the members of Polk
TPPA worked on a 2018 Action Plan. This plan outlines the initiatives and events planned to
meet Polk TPPA objectives and ultimately the goal of reducing teen pregnancies and STDs.
The goal is that the Action Plan be updated regularly to make sure to stay on track to meeting
the goal and objectives. Polk TPPA is committed to creating an environment that supports
parents and empowers youth to maximize their potential without the limitations imposed by
pregnancy, childbearing, and parenting.
Since 2006, Heartland for Children has funded a Youth Program Specialist (YPS). The
job of the YPS is to work with the Youth Leadership Team (YLT), work closely with schools,
Department of Juvenile Justice, foster care youth and other prevention programs to teach teen
pregnancy/STD prevention and leadership skills. The YPS develops and tracks the Youth
Leadership Team meetings, community service hours for teens, community activities, and
works with YLT members on informational and awareness activities. The mission of the Polk
YLT is to educate and promote teen pregnancy prevention efforts in Polk County through the
Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance. YLT is made up of teens ages 10-19 who reside in Polk
County. YLT members care for the health, well-being and safety of themselves, peers, family
and community. YLT members strive to be leaders in our community today, tomorrow and
for years to come. There are big changes coming to the Polk YLT. In the next year, the Youth
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Prevention Specialists will reach additional areas of Polk County by starting additional YLT
groups. YLT groups will meet in Winter Haven, Haines City and Bartow.
Starting in the Summer of 2018, The TPPA Program Coordinator, along with the Youth
Program Specialists, will be using the evidence-based curriculum, Teen Outreach Program
(TOP), to teach in Polk County schools, to foster care youth, and throughout the community.
SUMMARY OF DATA SOURCES AND METHODS OF COMMUNITY INPUT
The Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. utilized
several data sources to identify existing and emerging maternal and child health issues. The
following is a description and the methodology utilized.
Methodology
It is important to have a comparison standard in order to determine favorable versus
unfavorable health outcomes. A comparison of various secondary data sources was made
based on certain Florida state standards with regards to maternal and child health. A
description of the process undertaken to determine the health indicators addressed in this study,
along with a list of the secondary data sources that were used follows.
Sources of Secondary Data
The primary source of secondary data was the Community Health Assessment
Resource Tool Set, Florida Department of Health –CHARTS 2015 MCH data, Office of
Planning, Evaluation and Data Analysis. The CHARTS data analysis consisted of three year
rolling averages for the years 2013 through 2015, noting changes since the last Service
Delivery Plan baseline data of 2006-2008.
Indicators selected by the SDPC:
• Births to mothers ages 15-44
• Births to mothers ages 10-14
• Births to mothers ages 15-19
• Births to mothers under age 18
• Repeat births to mothers ages 15-19
• Fetal mortality
• Infant deaths - Neonatal deaths -Post-neonatal deaths
• Low birth weight -Very low birth weight
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• Late/no prenatal care
• First trimester entry into prenatal care
• Maternal weight and obesity
• Substance use/abuse among pregnant women and substance exposed
newborns
• Maternal mental health
Further analysis of secondary data included analysis of infant mortality and comparison
to state averages. Infant mortality data for all three counties was accomplished by using the
model of analysis recommended by Dr. William Sappenfield. The model examines root,
intermediate and immediate causes of infant mortality including:
• Economic, educational and access to care factors;
• Race/ethnicity and cultural disparities;
• Low and very low birthweight and preterm births
Comparison to state averages for each county was completed on key indicators by age
and race to identify positive or negative trends.
PRIMARY DATA COLLECTION
“Research has shown that a web of biological, environmental, economic, social, and
psychosocial factors have influence on perinatal health outcomes. To effectively understand,
address, and affect these potential casual factors, Healthy Start Coalitions should continuously
identify and assess the varied factors within their catchment areas that impact systems of
perinatal care and perinatal health outcomes. One way to identify those factors is assessing the
community needs and resources.” Healthy Start Standards & Guidelines Chapter 22 rev. 2012.
The Consumer Survey - consists of a brief, simple and anonymous questionnaire that is
offered, on a voluntarily basis to community members at large during Healthy Start events and
activities. This survey is designed to gather both qualitative and quantitative data from a variety
of sources in the community. Information to be gathered includes, but is not limited to, gender;
primary residence ZIP code; race/ethnicity; age groups (from 15-85+); number of children less
than 3 years old living in the residence; employment & insurance status; information access;
family planning practices; problems encountered when seeking health services for the
respondent or for his/her family; any gaps in services for pregnant women; and problems
22
getting appointments for prenatal care. Based on the available data, due diligence will be put
forth to target the areas reporting the greatest disparities. Another data collection method to be
undertaken is community focus groups in various sites such as churches, community centers,
and businesses. The person(s) administrating the survey will make sure that the participants
understand each question and will provide clarity as needed.
A copy of the consumer survey can be found in APPENDIX B.
The Focus Group survey - is designed to capture the barriers as listed below for women in
Hardee, Highlands & Polk Counties. Barriers to Service: Transportation difficulties
Excessive waiting periods Inability to pay for services or lack of third-party coverage Lack
of child care Lack of mental health services, Illegal or alien status Lack of knowledge
of where to seek care and the importance of seeking prenatal care Lack of knowledge of
birthing options Lack of knowledge of the danger of alcohol, smoking and drug use Lack
of information about breastfeeding Language barriers Cultural barriers inconsistent
information about Healthy Start services.
A copy of the Focus Group Survey can be found in APPENDIX B
Provider survey - surveys were mailed and hand delivered to 45 prenatal providers and 40
pediatric providers. All birthing facilities in the catchment area were also surveyed. Of the
90 surveys sent out, only 12 responded.
23
Birth Rates
BIRTH RATES TO MOTHERS 15-44, ALL RACES
Hardee Highlands Polk
2005-07 18.5 11 14.5
2008-10 17.3 10 12.8
2011-13 14.1 9 11.9
2014-16 14.3 9.2 12.2
Florida Charts Data
02468
101214161820
2005-07 2008-10 2011-13 2014-16
RA
TE P
ER 1
00
0
Births to Mothers Ages 15-44, All Races
Hardee Highlands Polk
24
BIRTHS TO WOMEN WITH LATE OR NO PRENATAL CARE
(Self-Reported Percentages)
Hardee Highlands Polk
2012 10.0 5.0 6.3
2013 6.9 5.6 5.7
2014 10.0 9.7 5.1
2015 9.5 8.0 6.4
2016 7.4 11.7 6.6
Florida Charts Data
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Births to Women - Late or No Prenatal Care
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
25
BIRTHS TO WOMEN LESS THAN 37 WEEKS GESTATION
(Percentage)
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
2012 6.9 11.6 9.7 10.2
2013 8.5 9.4 9.8 10.0
2014 8.7 9.2 9.8 9.9
2015 8.2 10.3 9.1 10.0
2016 9.8 11.4 9.5 10.1
Florida Charts Data
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Births to Women Less Than 37 Weeks Gestation
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
26
BIRTHS TO WOMEN WHO WERE OBESE AT TIME PREGNANCY OCCURRED
(Three Year Rolling Average-Percentage)
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
2011-2013 27.3 27.3 27.6 20.8
2012-2014 28.9 26.5 27.8 21.1
2013-2015 30.1 28.8 28.2 21.5
2014-2016 31.7 30.9 29.1 22.5
Florida Charts Data
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
2011-2013 2012-2014 2013-2015 2014-2016
Births to Women who were Obese at time Pregnancy Occurred
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
27
Mortality Indicators
Fetal Death Rate
Fetal mortality is the death of a fetus or baby after 20 weeks’ gestation. The rate is the
number of fetal deaths per 1,000 live births. Fetal mortality and the fetal mortality rate reflect
the health and well-being of the population’s women of reproductive age and their pregnancies,
as well as the quality of healthcare available. Fetal mortality information is used by local
governments and organizations to identify areas in need and designate available resources.
In the last 6 years, Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. has
experienced a relatively stable rate of fetal deaths.
FETAL DEATH RATES 2011-2016
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
2011 5.1 10.8 8.3 7.3
2012 5.1 4.4 8.1 7.1
2013 7.7 7.0 8.1 7.1
2014 7.2 11.6 6.5 7.1
2015 5.1 10.8 8.9 6.8
2016 2.6 9.5 6.2 6.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Fetal Deaths to All Mothers, All Races 2011-2016
Hardee Highlands Polk Florida
28
Neonatal Death Rates
Neonatal mortality is the death of a live-born baby prior to the 28th day of life. This
rate is strongly correlated with low birthweight. Neonatal mortality and the neonatal
mortality rate reflect the health and well-being of the population’s women of reproductive age
and their infants, as well as the quality of the healthcare available. Neonatal mortality
information is generally associated with risk factors and issues related to pregnancy and birth
and is used by local governments and organizations to identify areas in need and designate
available resources.
NEONATAL DEATH RATES 2011-2016
Hardee Highlands Polk
2011 5.1 3.3 6.7
2012 5.1 12.1 8.1
2013 2.6 3.5 6.8
2014 7.2 8.5 6.8
2015 5.1 3.3 8.6
2016 0 3.2 4.4
Florida Department of Health Division of Public Health Statistics & Performance Management,
Florida Charts Indicator Information.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Neonatal Death Rate by State and County 2011-2016
Hardee Highlands Polk
29
Post Neonatal Death Rate
POSTNEONATAL DEATHS, ALL RACES
Hardee Highlands Polk
2012 2.6 4.4 3.7
2013 0 0 2.8
2014 0 1.1 2.6
2015 0 1.1 2.5
2016 0 0 2.7
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Rat
e p
er 1
00
0
Postneonatal Deaths, All Races
Hardee Highlands Polk
30
COMMUNITY NEEDS ASSESSMENT AND INVENTORY
A Community Health Needs Assessment is a systematic process used to identify the
gaps between the current and desired health outcomes in a community while taking into
account differences between the perceived needs of the community and the documented
epidemiological needs. A needs assessment also serves as the foundation for developing the
planning processes to improve population health through collaboration among community
organizations. By clearly identifying community strengths and weaknesses, resources can be
directed toward developing and implementing effective solutions to improving health
outcomes. A data-driven needs assessment provides concrete evidence that leads to the
prioritization of needs and determines the most effective and efficient interventions for
achieving the desired results.
Health needs assessments consist of several components in order to accurately analyze
the current population health status, determine the barriers encountered by the target
population, and develop a timely implementation plan that will lead to improved health
outcomes. Data are gathered from primary and secondary sources in an effort to adequately
identify community needs and assets. For the purpose of developing and executing this Service
Delivery Plan, primary research is continuously collected in the form of client and provider
surveys. Secondary data for health indicators will be gathered from the following sources: The
Florida Department of Health Florida CHARTS, County Health Rankings, U.S. Census
Bureau, PRC Child & Adolescent Community Health Needs Assessment, Florida Department
of Children and Families, Florida Department of Education (FLDOE), Enhanced HIV/AIDS
Reporting System (eHARS), and FIMR data obtained when available.
31
CATEGORY B
32
STRAGEGY 1: Conduct a minimum of 3 community development activities of the Healthy
Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk County Inc. per quarter. The Coalition will
work with community partners on social determinants of health which impact birth
outcomes.
Contract Requirement or Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? The Coalition is required to inform the community providers
regarding perinatal issues and trends, develop a membership that is a representative of the
population served and provide advocacy regarding MCH issues. The Community Outreach
and Education and Training departments provide required Healthy Start staff training. The
development of a social media campaign to address targeted MCH identified issues is
important.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by this
strategy? The strategy responds to the following standards in Chapter 22 of the Healthy
Start Standards and Guidelines: 22.1, 22.2, 22.6, 22.7, and 22.8 SUIDS deaths are addressed
by safe sleep messages.
C. What information, if any was used to identify the issue/ problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement Planning Assessments, FIMR, screening, client satisfaction,
interviews, QI/QA)? Our contract with the Florida Department of Health and Chapter 22 of
the Healthy Start Standards and Guidelines along with Healthy Start and Healthiest Baby
Initiative Needs Assessment regarding service delivery issues were resources that were used
to identify the issue/problem. SUIDS was also identified through vital statistics and FIMR
reviews.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? The strategy includes the following: (a)
Community education/outreach and training for Healthy Start service provider staff and
community partners on specific MCH issues. (b) Voting membership meetings, (c)
publication of newsletters.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have implemented this
strategy as intended (who, what, how many, how often, where, etc.)? The Coalition will
track the production and distribution of newsletters; the number of voting members and
meeting attendance; usage of Coalition website; number of legislative visits; the number and
type of media coverage; how many and what kind of trainings are conducted; attendance;
evaluations and continued coverage of any social media campaigns.
C. Where/how will you get the information? Information with be collected from the
following: Meeting attendance and agendas; Coalition records on material distribution and
legislative visits; web administration reports; Coalition files for media coverage; training
33
sign-in sheets and results from training evaluations and social media campaign
implementation.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system of
community-wide problem/need? We expect the following: Coalition membership to
increase and become more informed as they continue to understand and support the work of
the Coalition; membership that is representative of the population; improved advocacy
efforts and funding; informed and trained service delivery staff with increased engagement
and intensity of services; improved consumer awareness regarding safe sleep environments
and other infant mortality issues.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes of the system?
Number of voting members and racial/ethnic distribution; result of legislative session key
advocacy issues affecting MCH and Healthy Start; funding for services; engagement of
Healthy Start clients and intensity of services; FIMR reviews and data analysis on sleep
environment, SUIDS and infant mortality rate. The Child Abuse Death Review (CADR)
data will also be included.
F. Where/how will you get the information? Advocacy efforts will be monitored to see if
they result in additional funding. Information will be obtained from a voting membership list
maintained and updated by the Coalition, WFS reports, FIMR reviews, CHARTS reports
and Vital Statistics data.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
1.1 Develop and distribute at least two
newsletters per year.
Community Liaison
7/18 6/21
1.2 Develop and implement at least one
annual membership meeting.
Community Liaison
Provider Liaison
Education and
Training Coordinator
Coalition Staff
7/18 6/21
1.3 Continue membership recruitment
and development activities to ensure
the membership represents the racial,
ethnic, gender composition of the
catchment population.
Community Liaison
Provider Liaison
Education and
Training Coordinator
7/18 6/21
1.4 Annual presentation to the BOD
and the Plan Development Committee
of the status of the Service Delivery
Plan and Key MCH indicators
Executive Director
7/18 6/21
34
1.5 Provide advocacy activities and
opportunities for the key MCH issues
Executive Director
and Community
Liaison
7/18 6/21
1.6 Maintain Healthy Start Coalition
website www.healthystarthhp.org
Office Manager 7/18 6/21
1.7 Provide the following Healthy Start
system of care trainings as needed:
SCRIPT, Interconception Care, FSU
Partners for Healthy Baby, Safe Baby,
Edinburgh, Mothers and Babies ASQ 3
and ASQ SE
Education and
Training Coordinator
and Community
Liaison
7/18 6/21
STRATEGY 2: Maintain the Healthy Start Prenatal Risk Screening Rate at 70% of all
women who give birth; maintain the Healthy Start Infant Risk Screening rate at 75% of all
newborns. Provide educational visits to providers as required by contract.
Contract Requirement or Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? Increasing the prenatal and infant risk screening rates is a core
outcome measure for the Department of Health. Risk screening is the point of identification
and entry into the Healthy Start System of Care and, therefore, a critical point in the System
of Care to ensure engagement.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by this
strategy? Administrative activity includes the Coalition being responsible for ensuring that
health care providers are trained on the prenatal and infant risk screen. The health status
indicators are infant mortality, low birth weight and other poor birth outcomes which are
indicators the screen addresses.
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement Planning Assessments, FIMR, screening, client satisfaction,
interviews, QI/QA)? Community Health Improvement Plan Assessments, FIMR, screening,
client & Provider surveys, client satisfaction, interviews, QA/QI, Healthy Start prenatal and
infant cohort, infant death analysis and prenatal and infant screen process.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? The selected strategy includes provider
and consumer education/training on the importance of the Healthy Start Prenatal and Infant
Risk Screen and the Healthy Start System of Care by the Provider Liaison.
35
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have implemented this
strategy as intended (who, what, how, many, how often, where, etc.)? We will review
the number of providers that were trained on the risk screening instruments; the frequency of
visits to provider offices and the materials distributed at those visits; provider screening
rates; hospitals and screens offered and completed by the appropriate staff and referred into
Healthy Start for ongoing care coordination.
C. Where/ how will you get the information? Provider Liaison and FDOH - Polk are
responsible for getting screens to FDOH for uploading to HMS. Information will be
collected from Florida CHARTS and the Well Family System.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact on the strategy on the system of
community-wide problem/need? The prenatal and infant risk screening rates will be
maintained or increased, and pregnant women and infants who need ongoing care
coordination will be referred for appropriate services. As a result of these services, lag time
will be reduced.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? Healthy
Start will gather Prenatal and Infant Risk Screening reports by county, hospital and provider;
Healthy Start will also refer to the Healthy Start Prenatal Upload Report. The Executive
Summary Reports and WFS reports will be used to gather information on the engagement
rates.
F. Where/ how will you get information? These reports are available on the Healthy Start
Reports website at http://www.floridacharts.com/hs/index.asp.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
Prenatal Health Care Providers
2.1 Conduct at least an annual in-
service on Healthy Start with prenatal
health care providers.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
2.2 Have three separate newsletters
annually: A Provider Connection,
Mommy Matters and Mommy Knows
Best.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
2.3 Contact prenatal health care
provider via note cards, phone calls and
personal visits, and provide feedback
on MCH issues.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
2.4 Provide written or verbal feedback
to providers regarding screen issues
including lag time in submission to the
Provider Liaison
FDOH HS team staff
7/18 6/21
36
FDOH for processing through monthly
review of prenatal health care provider
screening rates.
2.5 Distribute via provider newsletter,
prenatal risk screening rates by each
prenatal health clinic/office to each
provider—annually
Provider Liaison 8/18 6/21
2.6 Provide offices with a guide to
facilitate efficient screening and
reduces lag time.
Provider Liaison 8/18 6/21
2.7 Continue attendance at regional
Community Liaison meetings to share
best practices and work on statewide
work group related to screening rates.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
2.8 Conduct in- services on Healthy
Start with hospitals birth certificate
departments as needed.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
2.9 Develop and distribute discharge
packets to all parents of newborns.
Packets will have strong Healthy Start
brand identification.
Provider Liaison 7/18 6/21
3.0 Educate prenatal moms about
screening rates and Coordinated Intake
& Referral calls. (CI&R).
CI&R Supervisor 7/18 6/21
STRATEGY 3: Develop and distribute FIMR data about the underlying causes of fetal and
infant death and to improve maternal health by addressing chronic health conditions.
Contract Requirement Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? This strategy relates to consumer and physician education related
to safe sleep, maternal chronic illnesses, Alcohol Tobacco and Other Drugs (ATOD) use and
prematurity prevention physician education on clinical management related to a reduction in
a preterm birth rate. The strategy also relates to improving maternal health by addressing
chronic health conditions, stress and depression.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by this
strategy? This strategy addresses fetal and infant mortality, prematurity and low birth
weight.
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement Planning Assessments, FIMR, screening, client satisfaction,
37
interviews, QI/QA)? FIMR case reviews and information from the Child Death Review
Committee is used to identify issues.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? Consumer awareness and education has
been used to address this issue.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have distributed this
strategy as intended (who, how many, how often, where, etc.?) We will distribute
educational materials, conduct presentations, bring awareness on social media platforms,
distribute newsletters and update our company website. We will gather training information
including: dates and times, agendas and rosters of who attends meetings.
C. Where/how will you get the information? Staff will continue to use a spreadsheet
developed to capture all of the Vital Statistics/Death Certificate information on all infant
deaths in the Coalition catchment area.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system or
community-wide problem/need? We expect to continue to improve the relationship and
understanding of these issues between consumers and community partners.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? We will
gather data from FIMR case review data and complete infant death Vital Statistics data.
F. Where and how will you get the information? We get the information from the FIMR
review process.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Complete
Date
3.1 FIMR Strategy includes community
partners and consumers providing
education to physicians on the FIMR
process and use the infant death
certificate information in development
of strategies related to infant mortality.
This could be accomplished through
the pathways, presentations,
newsletters, provider visit trainings and
other training venues.
FIMR Coordinator
FIMR committees
Provider Liaison
CI&R
Community Liaison
7/18 6/21
38
3.2 Identify community partners who
provide services for clients, eligibility
criteria, and referral process.
FIMR Committee
Provider Liaison
FIMR Coordinator
Community Partners
11/18 6/21
3.3 Educate frontline staff etc. to
transmit information
Community Partners
Provider Liaison
FIMR Coordinator
11/18 6/21
3.4 Create a Memorandum of
Understanding
Executive Director
Contracts
Coordinator
Community Partners
11/18 6/21
STRATEGY 4: Address Maternal Stress and Depression though the Healthy Start system of
care and collective impact at the community level.
Contract Requirement or Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? Maternal stress and depression is a community-wide problem
that is a risk factor for prematurity and VLBW births which impact neonatal and infant
deaths.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by this
strategy? Prematurity, VLBW births, neonatal deaths and infant deaths.
39
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement, FIMR, screening client satisfaction, interviews, QI/QA)? We will
use FIMR and Health Problem Analysis, Community Health Improvement Plan
Assessments, and management reports from the WFS.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? We will implement intervention
pathways that are developed through the HS pathways system of care; increase social
awareness and support, address barriers to receiving counseling services and improve the
collective impact with community partners such as Peace River Center and Tri-County
Human Services.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have distributed this
strategy as intended (who, how many, how often, where, etc.?) We will gather
information from the WFS which will include reports on services and implementation of
intervention pathway-numbers identified, numbers referred based on pathway and numbers
who received services.
C. Where/how will you get the information? The Coalition will get their information from
the WFS and records from Healthy Start chart reviews, provider monitoring and meetings.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system or
community-wide problem/need? We expect an increase of women who are identified and
served who have stress or PPD. We expect the same results for women receiving the
Mothers and Babies curriculum or mental health care facility referrals.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? We will
gather information from the WFS management reports, provider chart reviews and
additional matrices that have been developed.
F. Where and how will you get the information? We will get the information from the
WFS and provider chart reviews during regularly scheduled monitoring.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
4.1 Providers and supervisors will
routinely implement PPD Screening
and intervention Pathway during
Healthy Start services and refer to
counseling if required.
Education and
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
HS Care
Coordinators
7/18 6/21
4.2 Develop MOU’s for service
provision, priority services and
Executive Director 7/18 6/21
40
advocacy with community partners:
Domestic Violence Coalition, Central
Florida Behavioral Health Network,
Peace River Center and Tri-county
Human Services
4.3 Monitor the results of the Edinburg
Screening
Education &
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
11/18 6/21
4.4 Monitor the number of sessions
completed for Mothers & Babies
Program
Education &
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
11/18 6/21
STRATEGY 5: Decrease the number of women with an inter-pregnancy interval < 18
month.
Contract Requirement Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? Higher percentage of women in the tri-county area with a short
inter-pregnancy interval vs. state rate.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by
this strategy? Prematurity, VLBW births, neonatal and infant deaths.
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Healthy Improvement, FIMR, screening client satisfaction, interviews, QI/QA)? MCH
data, QA monitoring, provider chart reviews, provider commentary, Florida CHARTS data
and consumer surveys.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? Addressing cultural issues and beliefs of
clients related to family planning, access to family planning, the use of LARCS and other
birth control, lack of education of medical providers on importance of pregnancy intervals
and access to family planning services.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have distributed this
strategy as intended (who, how many, how often, where, etc.?) We will gather
information from the WFS which will include reports on services for ICC and outcome data
on birth control use, training attendance and evaluation results. Other information will also
include Title X Family Planning waiver enrollment and client compliance with postpartum
visit schedule.
41
C. Where/how will you get the information? We will get the information from data
collection from FDOH - Polk, Florida Charts, client reports, and other qualified providers
who share information as well the WFS.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system or
community-wide problem/need? We expect post-partum visit rates to improve, increased
interconception care services, increased consumer education on the myths of LARCs and
reduced proportion of women with short inter-pregnancy intervals.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? We will
gather pertinent data from Florida CHARTS and the WFS.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
5.1 Encourage HS clients to schedule
post-partum visit prior to discharge
after birth
Education and
Training Coordinator
Care Coordinators
Provider Liaison
7/18 6/21
5.2 Work with FPQC on issues related
to LARC access
Executive Director
FIMR Coordinator
Provider Liaison
Community Liaison
7/18 6/21
5.3 Develop protocol for Healthy Start
staff to ensure clients on Medicaid are
linked with the Family Planning
Medicaid Waiver and Title X after
birth
Education and
Training Coordinator
Executive Director
CI&R committee
7/18 6/21
5.4 Staff training on cultural issues and
beliefs in regard to Baby spacing and
the use of LARCS - Long Active
Reversible Contraception.
Education &
Training Coordinator
Executive Director
7/18 6/21
STRATEGY 6: To improve identification and engagement of high-risk clients in Healthy
Start system of care and to increase intensity and duration of services in Healthy Start
system of care.
Contract Requirement Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? Identification and engagement of high-risk clients and increased
intensity of duration.
42
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by this
strategy? Prematurity, VLBW births, neonatal deaths and infant deaths.
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement Plan, FIMR, screening client satisfaction, interviews, QI/QA)?
Executive Summary Reports, WFS reports, providers reports, chart reviews, and FIMR case
summaries.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? Healthy Start staff training, Coordinated
In-Take and Referral Project, development of CI&R protocols, and implementation of
Intervention Pathways described under other strategies.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have distributed this
strategy as intended (who, how many, how often, where, etc.?) We will gather
information from WFS reports on identification, referrals, services-dosage and duration by
site and executive summary reports.
C. Where/how will you get the information? We will get the information from WFS reports,
and Florida CHARTS.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system or
community-wide problem/need? We expect improved engagement rates, increased service
intensity and duration from all the home visitation service providers.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? We will
analyze referral sources and service reports from all home visiting sites.
F. Where and how will you get the information? We will get the information from the WFS
and provider agencies.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
6.1 Expand HS relationships with WIC,
Nemours Children specialty care and
prenatal clinics, Central Florida Health
Care, hospitals and birthing centers.
Provider Liaison
7/18 6/21
6.2 Develop staff training plan:
motivational interviewing, cultural
competency, relationship of risk factors
to outcomes, community resources and
E & T Coordinator 7/18 6/21
43
all screening and intervention
pathways.
STRATEGY 7: To create a system for the effective use of home visiting programs
Contract Requirement Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? Identification and engagement of high-risk clients and increased
intensity of duration.
B. What health status indicator/coalition administrative activity is being addressed by
this strategy? Prematurity, VLBW births, neonatal deaths and infant deaths.
C. What information, if any, was used to identify the issue/problem (i.e. Community
Health Improvement Plan, FIMR, screening client satisfaction, interviews, QI/QA)?
Executive Summary Reports, WFS reports, providers reports, chart reviews, and FIMR case
summaries.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What strategy has been selected to address this? Healthy Start staff training,
Coordinated In-Take and Referral Project, development of CI&R protocols, and
implementation of Intervention Pathways described under other strategies.
B. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have distributed this
strategy as intended (who, how many, how often, where, etc.?) We will gather
information from WFS reports on identification, referrals, services-dosage and duration by
site and executive summary reports.
C. Where/how will you get the information? We will get the information from WFS
reports, and Florida CHARTS.
D. What do you expect will be the observed impact of the strategy on the system or
community-wide problem/need? We expect improved engagement rates, increased
service intensity and duration from all the home visitation service providers.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate these changes on the system? We
will analyze referral sources and service reports from all home visiting sites.
F. Where and how will you get the information? We will get the information from the WFS
and provider agencies.
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
7.1 Establish a Home Visitation
Advisory Committee
Executive Director
Contracts
Coordinator
CI&R Supervisor
7/18 6/21
44
7.1a Provide data to HVA committee
as outlined in scope of services of
FDOH contract
Contracts
Coordinator
Executive Director
CI&R Supervisor
7/18 6/21
7.2 Adopt CONNECT as the
community wide logo for marketing
CI&R
Coalition 7/18 6/21
7.3 Sign MOUs & BAAs with home
visiting agencies
Executive Director 7/18 6/21
7.4 Develop a marketing campaign for
CONNECT, Facebook/Social Media,
DOH website, HF Website, 211, Aunt
Bertha
CI&R Committee 7/18 6/21
7.4a Educate Providers Provider Liaison
Community Liaison
CI&R Committee
7/18 6/21
45
CATEGORY C
46
ASSISTING CHEMICALLY DEPENDENT PREGNANT WOMEN AND SUBSTANCE-
EXPOSED NEWBORNS
Contract Requirement or Identified Community/System Issue
A. What is the requirement or system/community-wide problem or need identified to be
addressed by a strategy? The Coalition must submit an action plan for assisting
chemically dependent pregnant women and substance-exposed newborns that includes
action steps/strategies for multi-agency collaboration, access to evaluations, treatment and
services to substance-exposed newborns. The Coalition will submit progress reports that
shows documentation that action steps of strategies chosen were implemented as planned or
rationale as to why they were not.
Planning Phase Questions
A. What do you plan to do for these populations? As part of your action plan how will you
make referrals for services needed? The Coalition and Healthy Start providers will work
with other community agencies to identify and refer mothers who present with a substance
abuse problem and/or have a substance-exposed newborn to the appropriate service
providers within the county.
B. Describe how doing this will change the system of care to chemically dependent
pregnant women and substance exposed newborns? It will assist by identifying the
mothers and infants in a timely manner and provide them the assistance they need to have
wrap-around support to address the issues that contribute, cause, and determine their
outcomes.
C. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you have implemented this
strategy as intended? What will you do? (who, what, how many, how often?)
1) Healthy Start data and performance report.
2) Documentation of referrals received from community partners
3) Consumer surveys.
D. What do you expect to be the immediate EFFECT (measurable objective) of this
strategy on the population who receives the intervention/exposed to the strategy?
(for example, changes in knowledge, attitude and behaviors stated with baseline
information and goal). By assessment, education and awareness we expect the mother to
gain knowledge on the immediate effects of not using substances for her own health and the
improved health/outcome of her child.
E. What information will you gather to demonstrate that you effected a change in
knowledge, attitude and behaviors? (for example, what difference will it make?) We
will use Executive Summary Reports, Healthy Start Prenatal and Infant ADHOC Reports,
individual surveys on knowledge gained and behavior change, as well as Healthy Start
screening data that will reflect the decrease in number of cases.
47
Action Steps Person Responsible Start
Date
Completion
Date
C.1. Educate OB providers of local
statistics; encourage substance use
screening for all pregnant women.
Work with prenatal providers on
educating mothers on available
resources within the community
Executive Director
Provider Liaison
7/18 6/21
C.2. Educate and refer mothers to
providers that offer services for
substance abuse/exposure
Healthy Start care
coordinators
7/18 6/21
C.3. Review annually the data on
identified mothers and babies to
determine effectiveness of strategies
Executive Director
Community Liaison
7/18 6/21
C.4. Attend community agency
meetings that address substance abuse
and other related service
Executive Director
Community Liaison
7/18 6/21
C.5. Implement ATOD Screening and
Intervention pathways
Education &
Training Coordinator
7/18 6/21
C.6. Continue SCRIPT implementation
& increase the number of women who
smoke to participate in SCRIPT
Education &
Training Coordinator
7/18 6/21
C.7. Develop MOUs with community
partners: Nemours, Heart of Florida
Regional Medical Center, Peace River,
Tri-County Human Resources, DCF
Contracts
Coordinator
Executive Director
7/18 6/21
C.8. Become trained in Tobacco Free
Florida practices and Baby and Me
Tobacco Free curriculum
Education &
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
HS Care
Coordinators
7/18 6/21
C.9. Staff training on S-Birth Education &
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
HS Care
Coordinators
11/18 6/21
C.10. Monitor the results of the S-Birth
screening
Education &
Training Coordinator
HS Provider
Supervisors
11/18 6/21
C.11. Increase the number of women
who smoke to participate in SCRIPT
Education &
Training Coordinator
11/18 6/21
48
HS Care
Coordinators
Community Partners
The Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. and partners will
continue to analyze the most current data as received, so that the strategies and action plans will
be appropriate to achieve the desired outcomes. It will not be a single intervention, but a series of
community partnerships that will assist with addressing the identified issues. Four components
will exist in our continued planning: 1) early and continued risk assessment, 2) health promotion
and counseling, 3) medical and/or psychosocial intervention, 4) identifying substance-abusing
mothers and substance-exposed newborns.
The plan is to address the whole family. The desire is to educate the community that change and
improvement can be achieved by working one generation to the next. A healthy mother starts with
her grandmother and mother. The cultural practices that may have a significant bearing on our
health disparities are generational. These strategies are developed to change the thought process
and address behaviors, thus improving outcomes. These ideas will be a part of the overall process
to continuously identify risks: medical, environmental, psychosocial and other. The Healthy Start
Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. is dedicated to improving the outcomes
for mothers and babies.
Collaboration with Department of Children & Families Circuit 10
Plan of Safe Care for Prenatal Substance Use (CFOP170-8):
In accordance of the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA) of 2016, The Coalition
will work with local hospitals and child welfare professionals to ensure the development of the
Plan of Safe Care at the earliest point of the mothers use or the infant’s exposure has been
identified. A plan of safe care must be developed, implemented and monitored for infants under
one year old who have been affected by exposure to controlled substances or alcohol. Controlled
substances include both prescription drugs not prescribed to the parent or not administered as
prescribed (CFOP 170-8).
As required by s. 383.14 all attending health care providers are required to refer infants identified
as prenatally exposed to alcohol and controlled substances for early intervention, remediation and
prevention services. This process will begin with a referral to the Coordinated Intake and Referral
unit.
When initiated, the Healthy Start Coalition will collaborate with other stakeholders and partners to
provide services for infants and families affected by prenatal exposure to alcohol and controlled
substances, including but not limited to:
• Other home visitor programs
• Healthy Families
• ELC
• County Health Departments
• CPT
• CMS
49
• Substance abuse treatment
• DCF
• Early Steps
When invited by the Child Welfare professionals, the Healthy Start Coalition provider will
participate in the 21-day plan of safe care staffing. The staffing participants will discuss the
following, including but not limited to: (1) the progress of the parent(s)’ substance misuse
treatment, (2) any parenting concerns/ parental capacity, (3) victim-child(ren)’s developmental
concerns/ needs, if any, (4) any other additional service provider input, (5) any follow up needed
prior to closing the DCF investigation, and (6) potential date of DCF case closure.
50
APPENDICES
51
APPENDIX A
ATTENDEES OF SERVICE DELIVERY PLAN FORUMS
Jackie Rawlings Aisha Alayande Meghan Garland Ann Claussen
Tri-County Human Services Drug Free Highlands Frontier University / Midwife Central Florida Health Care
Lillian Nolin Dee Zerfas Leslie Bond Becky Weekes
Healthy Families Polk FDOH Polk County - HS FDOH Hardee County - HS Children’s Home Society
David Acevedo Maryanne Higgins Becky Razaire Shannon Hartwig
Children’s Home Society - HS Healthy Start - Highlands Tri-County Human Services Lakeland Regional Health
Penny Borgia Khalila Montaque Dorthia Barrera Jean Osborne
United Way of Central Florida FDOH Highlands - WIC Healthy Start - Highlands Healthy Start - Highlands
Ermelinda Centeno Nancy Zachary Sylvie Grimes Maria Santoyo
Central Florida Health Care RCMA FDOH Polk County Healthy Start - Hardee
Maria Lucatero Chase Webber Gayle Hernandez Sarah Pitts
Healthy Start - Hardee Heartland for Children RCMA Children’s Home Society - HS
Holly Parker Tonya Akwetey Charlene Edwards Spring Dority
HSC – Provider Liaison HSC – Community Liaison HSC – Executive Director HSC – Contracts Coordinator
Stephanie Rosser Nilsa Lebron Migdalia Colon Xiomara Nieves-Jimenez
FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC
Gladys Walker Carolina Santana Paige Thompson Valorie Hunt
FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC FDOH Highlands - WIC
John Gountas Michael Ham-Ying Ronald Lund Donna Wissing
FDOH Highlands County Central Florida Health Care Central Florida Health Care Florida Hospital
Anna Edgar Angel Leyva Dr. Joy Jackson Kristin Casey
Florida Hospital FDOH Hardee County FDOH Polk & Hardee FDOH Hardee County
Beatrice Zamorano Julia Hermelbracht Stefania Sweet Georgeann Singletary
RCMA DCF FDOH Hardee County FDOH Hardee County
Erin Norsworthy Andrea Hagan T.J. Blankinship Adriana Arce
Heartland for Children Heartland for Children Drug Free Hardee Peace River Center
Alice Simandl Kristin Normand
Hardee County Sheriff’s Office Polk Early Learning Coalition
52
APPENDIX B
HEALTHY START SURVEYS
53
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands, and Polk Counties, Inc.
PRENATAL PROVIDER SURVEY
Please assist us in developing our Service Delivery Plan by answering these questions.
PROVIDER/CLINIC NAME________________________________________________
LOCATION: ___________________________________________________________
COUNTY AND SERVICE AREA: ___________________________________________
Days and Hours of Operation: _________________________________________________
Name/Title of Person Completing Survey: __________________________________________
1. How many OB patients do you see, on average, in a typical month? _______________________
How many new OB patients do you see, on average, each month? ________________________
2. Do you have bilingual staff or provide interpreter services? __No__ Yes (If yes, check if: __Spanish,
__Creole, __Other: _______________
3. Do you screen your patients for the following? ___Alcohol ___Substance abuse ____STI/STD ___HIV ____Other infections ___Other:____________________________ ___No, my office does not routinely offer these screenings
4. Are you a Medicaid provider? ___Yes ___No if yes, continue,
Approximately what % of your patients is on Medicaid? ______%
Will you accept a pregnant woman if she has applied for Medicaid and approval is pending? __Yes __No Will you accept a pregnant woman with share of cost Medicaid? __Yes __No
5. For private pay clients, do you have a fee based on income (sliding scale fee)? __Yes __No 6. Will you accept a pregnant woman when she calls for an appointment if she has not made arrangements for payment of services? __Yes __No
7. How long does it take to get an initial OB appt? _______________________ 8. Why do you think women do not receive prenatal care in their 1st trimester? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Do you discuss family planning with your patients? If yes, when ___________________________
(While pregnant, postpartum, etc.)
10. When requested, do you provide a tubal ligation promptly after delivery? __Yes __No
If no, why? ______________________________________________________________________________________________
11. What type of follow up/ referrals does your office provide after a negative pregnancy test? ___Family Planning ___Fertility Specialists ____Interconception counseling ___Safe Sex
54
12. Do you provide patient education on the following?
__Breastfeeding __Pre/Interconception counseling __Baby Spacing __Smoking cessation __Nutrition __Fertility referrals __Safe sex practices __Oral Hygiene __Pre Term Labor Sign __Weight Management __ Postpartum Depression __Safe Sleep/Back to Sleep Other: ___________________ 13. What are your greatest barriers in addressing the needs of your patients? (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)
__Medicaid/insurance eligibility process __Medicaid reimbursement process __Lack of knowledge on where to refer patient for help __Transportation problems of patient __Literacy level of patient __Lack of resources to case manage the patient __Language/cultural barriers __Missed appointments by patients __Liability/malpractice insurance __Under insured/uninsured __Childcare __Other: (please list) ____________________________________________ 14. What is needed most by your office to better address the needs of your patients?
________________________________________________________________________________
15. Which agencies/services do you use as referral sources for you clients? (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)
__County Health Department __ Mental health service agencies __Substance Abuse services __United Way Information & Referral __ Subsidized Childcare __ Breastfeeding support __Healthy Families __WIC __ Healthy Start __Planned Parenthood __Family Support Services __Teen parent services __Literacy/ESL services __MomCare __KidCare __Childbirth education __Migrant __Transportation Assistance __DCF __Grief Support __211 __Nurse Family Partnership __Other: (please list) ______________________________________ 16. Does your office offer the Healthy Start Prenatal Risk Screen to all of your patients? __Yes ___No
If no, why not? _______________________________________________________________________
17. Do you have any barriers in working with the Healthy Start program?
___ Lack of knowledge on the Healthy Start Risk Screening Instrument ___ Lack of knowledge of what to do with the screening once completed ___ Receive no feedback once a patient is referred to Healthy Start ___ Have a difficult time reaching the Healthy Start case manager ___ Return of incorrect screening forms ___ other: (please list) ________________________________________________________________
18. What types of services are offered through the Healthy Start program?
__Patient education (Childbirth, breastfeeding, etc.) __Smoking Cessation __Case management services __Home Visitation services __Counseling for mental health __Nutrition counseling __Family Planning education __Not familiar with any services offered __Other _______________________________________________________________________________
20. How can Healthy Start help you better serve your patients? ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Rev. 05/16
55
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands, and Polk Counties, Inc. HOSPITAL/BIRTHING FACILITY SURVEY
Please assist us in developing our Service Delivery Plan by answering these questions.
FACILITY NAME: ________________________________________________
LOCATION: ___________________________________________________________
LEVEL OF HOSPITAL: ___________________________________________________ Name/Title of Person Completing Survey: __________________________________________ 1. How many Triage patients do you see, on average, in a typical month? _________________ 2. How many deliveries do you have, on average, in a typical month? ___________________ 3. How many NICU patients do you serve, in a typical month? ____________________ 4. How many NICU patients do you transfer, in a typical month? __________________ 5. How many OB patients without prenatal care do you see, on average, each month? _____
6. Do you have bilingual staff or provide interpreter services? ______No_____ Yes (If yes, check if: __Spanish, __Creole, __Other: _______________)
7. Do you screen your patients for the following? ___Alcohol ___Substance abuse ____STI/STD ___HIV ____Other infections (List):____________________ ___Other:____________________________ ____ PPD ___No, our hospital does not routinely offer these screenings unless they have no prenatal care.
8. Are you a Medicaid provider? ___Yes ___No if yes, continue, part A.
A. Approximately what % of your patients are on Medicaid? ______% 9. For self pay/uninsured patients, do you have a fee based on income (sliding scale fee)? __Yes __No 10. What are the reasons given by your patients for not receiving prenatal care? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11. Do you discuss family planning with your patients? If yes, when _____________________ ________________________________________________________ (While pregnant, postpartum,
etc.)
56
12. When requested, do you provide a tubal ligation promptly after delivery? __Yes __No If no, why? ________________________________________________________________
13. What bereavement services are available at your facility? _____________________________ 14. What type of follow-up does your facility offer families who are bereaved? ________________ _________________________________ 15. Do you provide patient education on the following?
__Breastfeeding __Pre/Interconception counseling __Baby spacing __Smoking cessation __Nutrition __Fertility referrals __Safe sex practices __Oral Hygiene __Pre Term labor danger signs __Weight Management __ Post-Partum Depression __Safe Sleep/Back to Sleep __Infant CPR __ Apnea Monitoring
16. What are your greatest barriers in addressing the needs of your patients? (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)
__Lack of knowledge on where to refer patient for help __Transportation problems of patient __Literacy level of patient __ Availability of PT/OT follow-up locally for NICU babies __Language/cultural barriers __ Availability of follow-up locally for HIV babies __ Availability of Pediatricians that accept Medicaid __ Availability of Special needs follow up __Other: (please list) __________________________________________________________________________
17. What is needed most by your facility to better address the needs of your patients?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
18. Which agencies/services do you use as referral sources for your patients? (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)
__County Health Department __ Mental Health service agencies __Substance Abuse services __United Way Information & Referral __ Subsidized Childcare __ Breastfeeding support __Healthy Families __WIC __ Healthy Start __Planned Parenthood __Family Support Services __Teen parent services __Literacy/ESL services __MomCare __KidCare __Childbirth education __Migrant __Transportation Assistance __Department of Children & Families __Grief Support __211 __ Early Development Services for NICU patients __Other: (please list) ___________________________________________________________________
19. Does your facility offer the Healthy Start Risk Screen to all of your newborn patients/parents? __Yes ___No
If no, why not? _______________________________________________________________________
20. Does your facility have a designated registrar for completing the Birth Certificate and Healthy Start Screen? ____ Yes _____ No
57
21. Do you have any barriers in working with the Healthy Start program?
___ Lack of knowledge on the Healthy Start Risk Screening Instrument ___ Lack of knowledge of what to do with the screening once completed ___ Receive no feedback once a patient is referred to Healthy Start ___ Have a difficult time reaching the Healthy Start case manager ___ Return of incorrect screening forms ___ Other: (please list) ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
22. What types of services are offered through the Healthy Start program?
__Patient education (Childbirth, breastfeeding, etc.) __Smoking Cessation __Case management services __Home Visitation services __Counseling for mental health __Nutrition counseling __Family Planning education __Not familiar with any services offered __Other _______________________________________________________________________________
23. How can Healthy Start better serve your patients?__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
58
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands, and Polk Counties, Inc. PEDIATRICIAN PROVIDER SURVEY
Please assist us in developing our Service Delivery Plan by taking a few minutes to fill out and return this brief survey so we know how to better serve you.
PROVIDER/CLINIC NAME________________________________________________
LOCATION: ___________________________________________________________
COUNTY AND SERVICE AREA: ___________________________________________
DAYS/HOURS OF OPERATION: ___________________________________________
1. What type of service do you refer your clients to on a regular basis? (Check all that apply)
___ County Health Department ___ Winter Haven Hospital Behavioral Health ___ United Way Information & Referral/2-1-1 ___ Subsidized Child Care ___ Healthy Families ___ Early Learning Coalition ___ Peace River Center ___ La Leche League/Lactation Consultant ___ WIC ___ Mom’s Morning out Groups ___ Central Florida Healthcare ___ Family Fundamentals ___ Planned Parenthood ___ Mental Health Serves/Agencies ___ Migrant Family Programs ___ DCF
___ Healthy Start ___ Substance Abuse Treatment Services
2. How many patients do you see, on average, in a typical month? _______________________
3. What is your greatest barrier in addressing the needs of your at risk patients? ___ Medicaid eligibility process ___ Medicaid reimbursement process ___ Lack of knowledge on where to refer patients for help ___ Transportation problems of patient ___ Low literacy level of patient ___ Lack of resources to case-manage the patient ___ Language/cultural barriers ___ Child Care ___ Missed appointments by patients ___ Other: (Please list)_________________________________________
4. What additional services does your office need to better address the needs of your at risk patients? ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
59
5. Do you screen your patients for the following? ___Alcohol ___Substance abuse ____STI/STD ___HIV ____Other infections ___Other:____________________________ ____Domestic Violence ___No, my office does not routinely offer these screenings
6. Do you have bilingual staff or provide interpreter services? __No
__ Yes (If yes, check if: __Spanish, __Creole, __Other: _______________
INFANT CARE
7. Are you a Medicaid provider? ___Yes ___No
If yes:
Will you accept a newborn of a mother whose delivery was paid for by Medicaid? ___Yes ___No
How long will you provide care without a Medicaid card? ______________________
Approximately what percentage of your practice is on Medicaid? __________________
8. Do you provide education on the following? ____Pre/Interconception counseling ____Baby Spacing ____Shaken Baby ____Well Baby Care ____Nutrition ____Safe Sleep/SIDS ____Car Seat Safety ____Water Safety ____Other
9. A. For private pay clients, do you have a fee based on income (sliding scale fee)? __Yes __No B. Will you accept a patient when she/he calls for an appointment if she has not made arrangements for payment of services? __Yes __No 10. Do you have any barriers in working with the Healthy Start program?
___ Lack of knowledge on the Healthy Start Postnatal Risk Screening Instrument or referral process ___ Receive no feedback once a patient is referred to Healthy Start ___ Have a difficult time reaching the Healthy Start case manager ___ I do not routinely work with the Healthy Start Program If not, why? __________________________ ___ other: (please list) ________________________________________________________________
11. What types of services are offered through the Healthy Start Program? (Check all that apply)
___ Patient Education (Childbirth preparation, breast-feeding, etc.) ___ Smoking Cessation ___ Case Management Services ___ Home Visitation Services ___ Counseling for Mental Health ___ Nutrition Counseling ___ Family Planning Education ___ Not familiar with any services offered ___ Other: _______________________________
Name/Title of Person Completing Survey: __________________________________________
Thank you for taking the time to complete this survey. If we can be of any assistance in providing information about Healthy Start services or current maternal and child health issues being addressed by the Coalition, please do not hesitate to call our office at (863) 534-9224. Rev. 05/16
60
Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc.
Consumer Survey – 2016 Please take a few minutes to answer the following questions. You do not have to put your name on the paper. Pick the answer or answers that are most true for you. This information will help us plan how best to meet the health care needs of you and your family. If you have any questions you can call our office (863-534-9224).
Zip Code and City of Residence: __________________ Date________
Are you: Pregnant now - Due date: ______ Already had baby - Date:______
1. How old are you? ______________________________________
2. What is your race or ethnicity?
___Black ___Haitian ___Hispanic ___White ___Asian ___Other – (please list) ___________________________________
3. Are you? (check one): Single Married Living with Partner Separated Divorced Widowed
4. How much do you work? Full-time (35+ hr/wk) Work at home Part-time (less than 35 hours/wk) Unemployed
5. How old were you during your first pregnancy? _____
6. How many times have you been pregnant? _____
7. How many children do you have? ______
8. Did you or your partner use birth control before getting pregnant? If so, what kind (Check ALL that apply) Yes_____ No____
Birth control pills IUD Diaphragm Natural Family Planning Methods Depo-Provera Shot Patch Male condom Female condom Sponge Vaginal Ring (NuvaRing) Tubal Ligation Breastfeeding Vasectomy
9. Before your pregnancy, did you do any of the following? If yes, complete checklist indicating what action you took once you learned you were pregnant.
I did not stop or cut back
I cut back I stopped I stopped, but started again after my baby was born
Smoke cigarettes/use tobacco
Smoke marijuana
Take prescription medication
Drink alcohol
Use street/club drugs
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10. Where did you or do you go for prenatal care /pregnancy care? Doctor/midwife office Health Department Other: ___________________________________________________________
11. How far along (days/weeks) were you when you called for your first appointment? ___Days ___Weeks
12. How long did you have to wait (days/weeks) for your appointment? ___Days ___Weeks
14. I missed (how many) ____ prenatal appointments for the following reasons: No one to take care of your children Afraid of medical tests
No way to get to the clinic or office inconvenient office hours Couldn't get time off work No appointments were open Couldn't get a doctor or nurse to take you as their patient Medicaid transportation wouldn’t take your other children Didn't have enough money or insurance to pay for your visits Something else: ____________________________________________________
15. Did you change your provider during your pregnancy? Yes – why? __________________________ No
16. Did you have to visit the Emergency Room for pregnancy related issues? Yes-why? ____________________________ No 17. How much weight did you gain with your pregnancy? _______
18. Did your Doctor discuss healthy weight gain with you? Yes No
19. For these next items, think about how satisfied you were with the care you received during your pregnancy. Circle the best answer.
Very
Satisfied
Somewhat Satisfied
Not
Satisfied
Not sure/ Don’t
remember a. The amount of time you had to wait after you arrived for your visits?
1
2
3
4 b. The amount of time the doctor or nurse spent with you during your visits?
1
2
3
4 c. The advice you received on how to take care of yourself and the baby?
1
2
3
4 d. The hours the office or clinic were open? 1 2 3 4
e. The understanding and respect that the staff showed toward you as a person?
1
2
3
4 f. The way the doctor/midwife/nurse answered your questions?
1
2
3
4
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20. Did you receive information (brochures, discussion with doctor, nurse, or midwife) on any of the following: Check all that apply:
Breastfeeding Childbirth Education Street or club drug use Parenting Skills Pre-term labor prevention Adult seat belt safety Infant sleeping position Drinking alcohol/use of alcohol products Baby kick-counts Smoking cigarettes/use tobacco Shaken Baby Syndrome Nutrition Medical care for your baby Postpartum Depression Baby spacing Importance of an Infant car seat Immunizations (shots) for you and care for your baby Environmental or work hazards Over the counter medications (aspirin, Advil, herbal drugs, etc.) Family Planning/Birth control
21. What type of delivery did you have?
Vaginal Planned C-Section Emergency C-Section NA/I have not yet delivered 22. How did you pay for your prenatal care/delivery?
Medicaid Private Insurance Self-pay Other: _______________________ 23. Did you return to your doctor/nurse/midwife after your delivery?
Yes – If yes, how long after you delivered? ______________________ No Not sure/don't remember NA/I have not yet delivered
24. Did you pick out a pediatrician (baby doctor) before your baby's delivery?
Yes No 25. How do you look up information? Do you use a computer, smart phone, other________ Do you regularly use a computer for email/connect with others? Please check all that you use:
Facebook Twitter Read blogs look up health information Read local news Printed materials/paper other __________________________
26. Would you prefer to receive information through a website? Yes No 27. Do you use your phone to text messages? Yes No
28. What services, if any, did you feel you needed during pregnancy or after birth but could not get? _____________________________________________________________________________ 29. As a parent of an infant/small child, I would most like to learn more about: _______________________________________________________________________________________ Any other comments: _________________________________________________________
THANK YOU FOR TAKING THE TIME TO COMPLETE THIS SURVEY
Return by mail: 605 E. Davidson St., Bartow FL 33830 By fax: 863.519-8111 or [email protected]
If you are interested in being part of a focus group to discuss some of the issues in this survey please complete this portion. Your survey responses will be kept confidential. NAME: _________________________ TELEPHONE #:_________________
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Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc.
Encuesta del Consumidor – 2017
Favor de tomar unos minutos en contestar las siguientes preguntas. No tiene que incluir su nombre en este papel. Seleccione la respuesta o respuestas que sean más
verdaderas para usted. Ésta información nos ayudara a mejorar las necesidades del cuidado de salud para usted y su familia. Si tiene alguna pregunta puede llamar a
nuestra oficina al (863) 297-3043.
Código Postal y Ciudad de Residencia:__________________ Fecha________
Esta usted: Embarazada ahora/Fecha de cuando va a dar a luz:_______________ Ya tuvo su bebé/Fecha de nacimiento:_________________
1. ¿Que edad tienes?______________________________________
2. ¿Cual es tu raza o étnica?
___Negro ___Haitiano ___Hispano ___Blanco ___Asiático ___Otro – (favor de indicar) ___________________________________
3. ¿Es usted? (selecciona uno): Soltera Casada Separada Divorciada Viviendo en union libre con su pareja Viuda
4. ¿Cuál es tu estado de empleo?
Tiempo-completo (35 horas por semana o más) Desempleada Tiempo-parcial (menos de 35 horas por semana) Trabaja desde casa
5. Qué edad tenias en tu primer embarazo? _____
6. Cuantas veces has estado embarazada? _____
7. Cuantos niños tienes? ______
8. Tu o tu pareja usaron anticonceptivos antes de quedar embarazada? Sí la respuesta es sí, que fue lo que usaron (Selecciona todo lo que aplique) Sí_____ No____
Píldora para el control de la natalidad IUD Diafragma Métodos naturales para la planificaion familiar inyección Depo-Provera Parche Condón Masculino Condón Femenino Esponja Anillo vaginal (NuvaRing) Ligadura de trompas Lactancia Vasectomía
9. Antes del embarazo, hicistes algo de lo siguiente: Si la respuesta es si, completa la lista indicando que
acción tomaste una vez que descubristes que estabas embarazada.
No pare el
uso
Disminuí
el uso
Discontinué
eI uso
Pare, pero empecé de nuevo después del
nacimiento de mi bebé Fumar cigarillo/uso
de tabaco
Medicina recetada Consumo de alcohol
Uso de drogas
ilegales
10. A donde fuiste o a donde vas para tu cuidado prenatal/cuidado de embarazo?
Oficina de Medico Privado/Partera Departamento de Salud
Otro: ___________________________________________________________
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11. Qué tan avansado estaba tu embarazo cuando llamaste para tu primera cita?
___Días ___Semanas
12. Cuanto tiempo tuviste que esperar para tu primer cita? ____Días ____ Semanas
13. Perdí ____ citas prenatales por las siguientes razones:
Nadie quien cuidará de mis hijos Miedo a examenes medicos No habia manera de como llegar a la clinica e oficina Horas incovenientes No me pude salir del trabajo No citas disponibles No encontre médico o enfermera que me aceptara como su paciente Transportación del Medicaid no pudo llevar conmigo a mis otros hijos No tenia suficiente dinero o seguro médico para pagar mis citas
Algo más: ____________________________________________________
14. ¿Cambiaste de médico durante tu embarazo? Sí – porque? __________________________ No
15. ¿Tuviste que visitar el hospital o sala de Emergencia por problemas relacionados con tu embarazo?
Sí - porque?____________________________ No
16. ¿Cuanto peso aumentaste durante tu embarazo? _______
17. ¿Te hablo tu médico sobre el aumento de peso saludable durante tu embarazo?
Sí No
18. Para lo siguiente, piensa que tan satisfecha estas con el cuidado que recibiste en tu embarazo. Círcula tu mejor respuesta.
Bien
Satisfecha
Más o menos
Satisfecha
No
Satisfecha
No segura/ No
recuerdo a. ¿La cantidad de tiempo que tuviste que esperar después de llegar a tus citas?
1
2
3
4 b. ¿La cantidad de tiempo que el médico o enfermera tomo contigo durante tus citas?
1
2
3
4 c. ¿Los consejos que recibiste en cómo cuidar de ti y de tu bebé?
1
2
3
4 d. ¿El horario de la oficina o clínica?
1 2 3 4
e. La compresión y el respeto que el personal demostro hacia ti como persona?
1
2
3
4 f. La manera en cómo el médico/enfermera/partera contesto tus preguntas?
1
2
3
4
19. Recibiste información (folletos, discusión con su médico, enfermera, o partera) en cualquier de lo siguiente: Indique todo lo que aplique:
Lactancia Clases de parto Drogas ilegales Apoyo sobre crianza Prevención sobre el parto prematuro Seguridad del cinturón para adultos Información sobre como acostar al bebé a dormir Contar el movimiento del bebé
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Consecuencias por sacudir a un bebé Nutrición Depresión Posparto Espacio para bebé Cuidado de salud para bebé Vacunas para el cuidado de su bebé Importancia sobre el asiento de seguridad para bebés Los peligros ambientales o en el trabajo Consumo de alcohol/uso de productos alcoholicos Apoyo para dejar de fumar/uso de tabaco Planificación Familiar/Metodos anteconceptivos Medicamentos no recetados (aspirina, Advil, medicamentos a base de hierbas, etc.)
11. ¿Que tipo de parto tuviste?
Vaginal Cesariá Planeada Cesariá de Emergencia NA/Aun no e tenido a mi bebé
12. ¿Que metodo de paga usaste para tu cuidado prenatal o para el parto? Medicaid Seguro medico privado Pago por propia cuenta
Otra ____________________________
13. ¿Después del parto, regresaste a ver a tu médico, enfermera o partera?
Sí – sí la respuesta es sí, ¿cuanto tiempo después del parto? ______________________
No No segura/no recuerdo NA/Aun no e tenido a mi bebé
14. ¿Eligiste un pediatra (doctor para bebés) antes de dar a luz a tu bebé?
Sí No
15. Por lo regular, usas una computadora para revisar el correo electrónico, buscar información o conectarte con otros? Favor de seleccionar todo lo que apliqué :
Facebook /Myspace Twitter Leer blogs Buscar información sobre la salud Leer las noticias locales Otro: (liste) ____________________________________
25. ¿Prefieres recibir informacion atravez del internet? Sí No
26. ¿Usas el teléfono para recibir mensajes de texto? Sí No
27. ¿Hay algunos servicios de los cuales sientes que no recibiste durante tu embarazo o espués de dar a luz y que te hubiera gustado recibir? ___________________________________________________________________________
28. Como padre de un bebé o niño pequeño, me gustaria aprender más sobre: ________________________________________________________________________________
Cualquier otro comentario: ________________________________________________________
GRACIAS POR TOMAR TIEMPO EN COMPLETAR ESTA ENCUESTA Enviar por correo: 301 3rd St. NW, Ste 200, Winter Haven, FL 33881 Enviar por fax: (863) 297-3045
Si estas interesada en ser parte de un “focus group” para hablar sobre algunos de los problemas en esta encuesta favor de completar esta porcion. Tus respuestas son estrictamente confidenciales.
NOMBRE:_________________________ NUMERO DE TELÉFONO:_________________
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APPENDIX C
SOURCE REFERENCES
SOURCE REFERENCES American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, National Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Program, FIMR Project Links, retrieved from http://www.acog.org/departments/dept_notice.cfm?recno=10&bulletin=1267 March of Dimes, Quick Reference Fact Sheets, Stillbirth, retrieved from: http://www.marchofdimes.com/professionals/14332_1198.asp#causes March of Dimes, Quick Reference Fact Sheets, Smoking during Pregnancy, retrieved from: http://www.marchofdimes.com/professionals/14332_1171.asp March of Dimes Task Force on Nutrition and Optimal Human Development. 2002. Nutrition Today Matters Tomorrow: A Report from the March of Dimes Task Force on Nutrition and Optimal Human Development. March of Dimes, Pregnancy & Newborn, Health Education Center, retrieved from http://www.marchofdimes.com/pnhec/240_1031.asp United States Department of Health and Human Services, Office on Women’s Health. 2009. Frequently Asked Questions: Prenatal Care. Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. 2016. Polk County Teen Pregnancy Prevention Alliance 2015. State of Florida, Department of Health, Office of Planning, Evaluation, and Data Analysis. Community Health Assessment Resource Tool Set, 2015. National Association of County and City Health Officials. 2004. Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The 2015 HHS Poverty Guidelines. Florida State University Center for Prevention and Early Intervention Policy. 1997. Florida’s Children: Their Future Is In Our Hands. Healthy Start Coalition of Hardee, Highlands and Polk Counties, Inc. Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Summaries, 2014-2016. U.S. Census Bureau, American Fact Finder and Quick Facts. United States Census 2015 and State and County Quick Facts. October 2015 and April 2016.