07th of December 2017
1st Information sharing session
SESAR U-Space Projects
Agenda
• Communication
• Information sharing
• Programme schedule
• Maturity
• U-space services & capabilities
• Build the U-space CONOPs all together
• 1st U-space SESAR projects meeting
• Our projects in brief
• List of contacts
SESAR U-space projects information session 2
SESAR communication
� Communications guidelines
� SJU branding guidelines
� Bi-lateral with the SJU
� Coordination messaging and
communications within project
� Use STELLAR platform to store and
share content
� Coordinate SJU project webpages
� Store your material (logo, paper) in
STELLAR
� Last call for U-space tour at the WAC
3
Collaborative platform – STELLAR
• STELLAR platform is a data centric environment with
different views (e.g. Project module, Slideboard module)
• Your project is already available…
• … and contains in the documents tab the following
folders: Internal Documents / Latest / SJU restricted
area.
• The other tabs are:
STELLAR is the place to share information between projects and with the
SJU
It allows to manage documents, actions, risks, meetings, etc..
Collaborative platform – STELLAR•STELLAR FAQs and videos serve as training material:
https://stellar.sesarju.eu/?link=true&domainName=saas&redirectUrl=%2Fjsp%2Fproje
ct%2Fproject.jsp%3FobjId%3Dxrn%3Aview%3Axrn%3Adatabase%3Aondb%2Ftable%2
FSYS_DOCUMENT%401173057.13%401623196.13
•Access to framework documents:
https://stellar.sesarju.eu/?link=true&domainName=saas&redirectUrl=%2Fjsp%2Fproje
ct%2Fproject.jsp%3FobjId%3Dxrn%3Aview%3Axrn%3Adatabase%3Aondb%2Ftable%2
F2_anonymous%40961073.13%401058230.13
U-space schedule (MSP File)
Project schedule are to be submitted on a regular basis
• Q1: End of April
• Q2: End of July
• Q3: End of October
• Q4: End of January
In addition to contractual items contained in the document, it is
recommended to add your local activities:• Local tasks:
• Review meeting preparation
• Communication activities preparation
• Etc,…
• Local deliverables:
• Draft versions
• Updated versions
• Local Milestones
• Internal progress meetings
• Workshops
• Etc,..
• Local reviews
• Internal reviews of deliverables
SESAR U-space projects (Deliverables)
SESAR U-space projects information session 7
78 deliverables
Find your path in the R&D pipeline
Link your project to U-space services and/or capabilities
SESAR U-space projects
• 2017 – exploring U3/U4
• U-space concept definition (1)
• Higher level of automation (1)
• Ground based technology (2)
• Datalink (1)
• Drone information management (2)
• Security & Cyber-resilience (1)
• Aircraft systems (1)
• 2018 - demonstrating U2
• U-space large scale demo (1)
• Geofencing (1)
• And others to come
SESAR U-space projects information session 9
Focus on U3
U3 will build on the experience gained in U2 and will unlock new and enhanced
applications and mission types in high density and high complexity areas. New
technologies, automated DAA functionalities and more reliable means of
communication will enable a significant increase of operations in all
environments and will reinforce interfaces with ATM/ATC and manned aviation.
This is where the most significant growth of drone operations is expected to
occur, especially in urban areas, with the initiation of new types of operations,
such as air urban mobility.
U-space services
• Dynamic geofencing
• Collaborative interface with ATC
• Tactical deconfliction
• Dynamic capacity management
[Insert name of the presentation] 10
U1 – U-space foundation services
E-registration
The service enables the registration of the operator, drone and pilot with the appropriate information according to Regulation. A level of security of the service will be defined.
E-identification
The service allows the identification of a drone operator from a drone in operation. The identification provides access to the information stored in the registry based on an identifier emitted electronically by the drone. The identification service includes the localisation of the drones (position and time stamp).
Pre-tactical geofencing
The service provides the operator with geo-information about predefined restricted areas (prisons, etc.) and available aeronautical information (NOTAM, AIRAC cycle) used during the flight preparation.
This service requires the identification of accredited sources and the availability of qualified geo-information related to restricted areas.
This service provides information that allows the drone operator to make use of the geofencing capability of the drone.
SESAR U-space projects information session 11
U2 – U-space initial services
Tactical geofencing
Compared to U1 pre-tactical geofencing, tactical geofencing brings the possibility to update the operator with geofencing information even during the flight.
Tracking
This refers to the service provider using cooperative and non-cooperative surveillance data to maintain track-identity of individual drones. The capability includes ground and air surveillance systems, as well as surveillance data processing systems.
The performance requirements of the capability will vary in accordance with the specific requirements of each application.
Flight planning management
This service covers the receipt of a flight notification or a flight plan and provides the appropriate answer according to the characteristics of the mission and applicable regulations
This service will be available for any drone operator/user with different levels of requirements.
Strategic deconfliction
The service provides deconfliction assistance to a drone operator at strategic level (when the flight plan is submitted, it is compared to other known flight plans and a deconfliction in time or route could be proposed). This service could be mandatory or optional according to the operating environment.
SESAR U-space projects information session 12
U2 – U-space initial services
Weather information
The service provides drone operators with forecast and actual weather information either before or during the flight; it can also collect and make available weather information from different stakeholders.
Different levels of service provision could be considered; for example:
MET information for missions in a rural environment (based on existing aeronautical information);
Enhanced weather information for missions in urban areas;
Micro-weather information for urban areas (urban canyoning/ autonomous vehicles)
Drone aeronautical information management.
This service provides the operator with relevant aeronautical information for drone operations. It will connect to the Aeronautical information service (AIS) to guarantee coherent information provision for manned and unmanned operators.
SESAR U-space projects information session 13
U2 – U-space initial services
Procedural interface with ATC
The service is a set of defined procedures for some mission types where there
may be an impact on ATC; for example crossing certain types of controlled
airspace under prescribed conditions. The procedures ensure clear and
unambiguous drone operation, and provide an appropriate flow of information
between the drone operators and ATC. Such procedures will allow drones to fly
in controlled airspace and near airports with more flexibility and procedural
approval/rejection based on agreed rules.
Emergency management
The service receives emergency alerts from operators (e.g. loss of control), and
informs relevant actors of the ecosystem. These may include drone operators
operating drones nearby, ANSPs, police, airport authorities. The service also
provides the drone/operator with assistance information to manage the
emergency situation (e.g. location of landing pads).
SESAR U-space projects information session 14
U2 – U-space initial services
Monitoring
Subject to appropriate data-quality requirements, this service retrieves data
from the tracking service and fuses it with information related to non-
cooperative obstacles and vehicles in order to create air situation for
authorities, service providers, and operators. This service may include
conformance monitoring.
Traffic information
This service provides the drone operator with traffic information coming from
any kind of monitoring services.
SESAR U-space projects information session 15
U3 – U-space advanced services
Dynamic geofencing
Compared to tactical geofencing in U2, the dynamic geofencing targets the
drone itself and then this service requires data-link connectivity to a geofencing
system that allows the data to be updated during the flight.
Collaborative interface with ATC
The service provides a mechanism to ensure proper effective coordination
when drone operations using U-space services impact ATC. It encompasses
shared situational awareness and procedures to enable a two-way dialogue
supporting the safe and flexible operation of drones in airspace where ANS are
provided.
SESAR U-space projects information session 16
U3 – U-space advanced services
Tactical deconfliction
This service provides information to the operators or the drones to ensure separation management when flying. The differences with the strategic deconfliction described in U2 are twofold: the drone may receive the information and this deconfliction is set for the in-flight phase. It will be necessary to appropriately define the boundaries with the use of Detect & Avoid capabilities.
Dynamic capacity management
Upon the definition of drone density thresholds (that can be dynamically modified), the service monitors demand for airspace, and manages access to that airspace as new flight notifications are received. This service may be coupled with the flight planning management service. There should be appropriate set of rules and priorities for slot allocation when a portion of airspace is expected to reach its capacity limits. Apart from the demand and capacity balancing, the service could manage capacity due to non-nominal occurrences, such as weather hazards or emergency situations.
SESAR U-space projects information session 17
U4 – U-space full services
U4 offers the full integration with manned aviation and air traffic services and
supports the full operational capability of U-space based on a very high level of
automation. It is expected that the need for new services will arise during the
roll-out of U3. In addition, it is envisaged that manned aircraft could be
equipped to take advantage of U-space services.
SESAR U-space projects information session 18
capabilities for U-space
Capability Description Phase
e-Identification Ability to identify the drone and its operator in the U-space system U1
Geofencing Ability to comply with geographical, altitude and time restrictions defined by the
geofencing service. This capability covers the technology, processing and any required
communication links, as well as management and use of geofencing information used in
the provision of this service.
U1
Security Ability to protect vehicle and data (interaction with other vehicles and infrastructure)
against attacks on information technology and communications systems.
U1
Telemetry Ability to transmit measurement data from the drone-to-drone operator and/or service
provider to meet the demands of relevant services.
U1
Tracking Ability of the drone to provide flight parameters including at least its position and height. U1/U2
Vehicle to Vehicle
communication
(V2V)
Ability for drones to communicate information to each other. The nature of the
information exchanged, and its performance requirements, will depend on the
application.
U3
SESAR U-space projects information session 19
capabilities for U-spaceCapability Description Phase
Communication,
Navigation and
Surveillance
Ability for drones to meet the communication, navigation and surveillance performance
requirements for the specific environment in which they will operate.
This capability involves the combination of on-board sensors and equipment (e.g. data
link, voice radio relay, transponder, laser, GNSS, cellular etc.) as means of achieving the
required performance.
U1
Detect and Avoid Ability for drones to detect cooperative and non-cooperative conflicting traffic, or other
hazards, and take the appropriate action to comply with the applicable rules of flight. This
includes the collision avoidance, situational awareness and “remain well clear
functionalities, as well as the other hazards described in chapter 10.2.3 of the ICAO RPAS
Manual: terrain and obstacles, hazardous meteorological conditions, ground operations
and other airborne hazards.
U3
Emergency
Recovery
Ability of drones to take account of failure modes, such as command and control (C2) link
failure, and take measures to ensure the safety of the vehicle, other vehicles and people
and property on the ground. This includes identification of possible problems (auto-
diagnostic) and all equipment required to manage solutions.
U1/U2
Command and
control
Ability of drones to communicate with their ground control station to manage the
conduct of the flight, normally via a specific data link.
U1
Operations
management
Ability to plan and manage drone missions. This includes access to and use of all
aeronautical, meteorological and other relevant information to plan, notify and operate a
mission.
U1
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SESAR develops U-space
SESAR U-space projects information session 21
More than 100 technical deliverables including operational & technical
requirements, recommendations, demonstration and dissemination reports, all
contributing to the U-space concept development
2018 2019 2020
CONOPS
1st version
CONOPS
2nd version
CONOPS
3rd version
1st SESAR projects meeting
- Objectives
- Set the mapping to U-space services & capabilities
- Ensure coordination and future consolidation at programme-level
- Ensure a common language is used
- Explain & discuss U-space and UTM relationships
- Ensure the R&D is taking into account U-space principles & drivers
- Date
- The 22nd of January 2018
- Castelldefels, near Barcelona
- Attendees
- The SJU, project coordinators, WP leaders
SESAR U-space projects information session 22
U-Space Concept Definition : CORUS
• U-space Concept of Operation
• Use cases for nominal scenarios and in non-nominal situations
(e.g. contingency, emergency).
• Key issues for society (e.g. safety and privacy, noise …) and
solutions to ease social acceptance.
• Drone operations within uncontrolled airspace, in and around
controlled or protected airspace (e.g. airfields).
• Safe interaction with all different airspace users taking into
account contingencies and emergencies, and volumes of traffic.
• Needs for technical developments and related performance and
safety requirements.
SESAR U-Space projects 23
U1 U2 U3 U4
CORUS project info
Total effort : 124,5 mm
Start : 01/09/2017; KOM: 05/09/2017 ; end : 01/09/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 24
Advisory board
• Aeroporti Di Puglia
• Air Courtage Assurances
• Airbus Helicopters
• ASDA
• Conseil pour les Drones Civils
• Delair-Tech
• DHL
• Droneport
• ECA – European Cockpit Association
• ENAC
• Global Aerospace
• Honeywell
• IDS
• INECO/CRIDA
• ISDEFE
• Naviair ATM
• ONERA
• RWTH Aachen
• SAAB
• SNCF Pole Drones
• TU Braunschweig
• NASA
Ground-based technology : CLASS
SESAR U-space projects
• Tracking & surveillance of cooperative vehicles
• Tracking & surveillance of non-cooperative vehicles
• Perform fusion of both cooperative and non-cooperative
surveillance data
25
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
CLASS project info
Total effort : 68,9 mm
Start : 01/06/2017; KOM: 15/06/2017 ; end : 31/05/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 26
Ground based technology : TERRA
• Development of Performance requirements to ensure integration of drone operations with VFR traffic
• Analysis of applicability of existing CNS/ATM technologies
• Identification and development of new technologies (e.g. machine learning classification of flight trajectories)
• Performance comparison
SESAR U-Space projects in 2017 27
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration
TERRA project info
Total effort : 92,2 mm
Start : 01/10/2017; KOM: 24/10/2017 ; end : 30/09/2019
Project members:
[Insert name of the presentation] 28
higher levels of automation : Percevite
• Avoidance of ground-based obstacles and flying vehicles;
• Collaborative and non-collaborative avoidance between drones and
other air vehicles
SESAR U-Space projects in 2017 29
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
Percevite project info
Total effort : 124 mm
Start : 01/09/2017; KOM: 01/09/2017 ; end : 31/08/2020
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 30
Datalink : DROC2OM
Integrated cellular-satellite system architecture concept for data links to enable
• Command & control,
• Communication
• Collection of In flight information
• Live traffic feed
SESAR U-space projects 31
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
DROC2OM project info
Total effort : 106 mm
Start : 01/09/2017; KOM: 15/09/2017 ; end : 31/08/2020
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 32
Drone information management:
IMPETUS
SESAR U-space projects 33
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
Explore the use of “micro-services” to develop U-space architecture and
interfaces
IMPETUS project info
Total effort : 97 mm
Start : 01/10/2017; KOM: 05/10/2017 ; end : 30/09/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 34
Drone information management :
DREAMS
• Drone aeronautical information management.
• The project addresses both the needs of drones operators and the
aeronautical information sharing requirements coming from the several
stakeholders involved for different purposes.
SESAR U-space projects 35
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
DREAMS project info
Total effort : 80 mm
Start : 01/10/2017; KOM: 20/10/2017 ; end : 30/09/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 36
Security & cyber-resilience: SECOPS
• Resistance of drones against unlawful interference, protection of third
parties and integration of geo-fencing technologies;
• focus on technological options (navigation, surveillance, in-flight updates,
etc.) for both airborne and ground elements, considering legal, regulatory
and social aspects.
SESAR U-space projects 37
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration, demonstration
SECOPS Project info
Total effort : 83 mm
Start : 01/10/2017; KOM: 16/10/2017 ; end : 30/09/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 38
Aircraft systems: Airpass
• On-board technologies for drones that allow drone operations to be
integrated with manned aviation
• Detect & Avoid for cooperative traffic
• Detect & Avoid for non-cooperative traffic,
• Auto-pilot systems, Communication, Navigation and Surveillance
(CNS) systems.
SESAR U-space projects 39
U1 U2 U3 U4
Exploration
Airpass Project info
Total effort : 121,5 mm
Start : 01/11/2017; KOM: 20/11/2017 ; end : 31/10/2019
Project members:
SESAR U-space projects 40
List of contacts
project coordinator email
CORUS Luca Bellesia [email protected]
AIRPASS Robert Geister [email protected]
CLASS Alexandre Piot [email protected]
DREAMs Carla Menciotti [email protected]
DroC2om Diana Mardare [email protected]
IMPETUS Pablo Sanchez [email protected]
PERCEVITE Guido de Croon [email protected]
SeCOPS René Wiegers [email protected]
TERRA Víctor Manuel Gordo Arias [email protected]
SESAR U-space projects 41
SJU Programme Manager
Ludovic Legros [email protected]
Thank you very much
for your attention!
SESAR U-Space Projects