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Module 1.1
Module 12.4
Market Analysis
Jim Beach & Chris Hanks
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. Industry Description & Outlook
Description of primary industry
Size of industry
Industry characteristics
Industry trends
Life cycle
Major customer groups
Slide 12.4-2
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Target Market Characteristics
Critical needs
Benefits (emotional vs. financial)
Extent to which needs being met
Demographics
Geographic location
Decision makers / influencers
Seasonality / trends / anticipated changes Slide 12.4-3
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Number of prospective customers
Annual purchases meeting needs
Geographic area
Anticipated market growth
Slide 12.4-4
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Market Penetration
Market share
Number of customers
Geographic coverage
Rationale
Slide 12.4-5
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Pricing
Price levels
Gross margin levels
Discount structure (volume, prompt payment, etc.)
Sensitivity / loyalty
Slide 12.4-6
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Identification
Directories
Trade associations
Government documents
NAICS / SIC
Slide 12.4-7
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Media
Publications
Radio / Television
Direct Mail
Internet
Sources of influence / advice
Slide 12.4-8
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Purchasing Cycle
Needs identification
Research for solutions to needs
Solutions evaluation process
Final solution selection responsibility & authority (executives, purchasing agents, engineers, etc.)
Slide 12.4-9
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Secondary Target Markets
Key attributes
Needs
Demographics
Significant future trends
Slide 12.4-10
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Market Test Results
Potential customers contacted
Information / demonstrations given to potential customers
Reaction of potential customers
Importance of satisfaction of targeted needs
Test groups willingness to purchase at various price levels
Slide 12.4-11
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Lead Times
Initial orders
Reorders
Volume purchases
Slide 12.4-12
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Competition Identification
Existing
Market share
Potential
Window of opportunity (success breeds competition)
New competitors
Direct
Indirect Slide 12.4-13
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Strengths
Competitive advantages
Ability to satisfy customer needs
Market penetration
Track record and reputation
Staying power (resources)
Key personnel
Importance of target market
Slide 12.4-14
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Weaknesses
Competitive disadvantages
Ability to satisfy customer needs
Market penetration
Track record and reputation
Staying power (resources)
Key personnel
Importance of target market
Slide 12.4-15
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Competitive Matrix Chart
Product or Service
Production/ Quality
UniqueFeatures
DistributionSystem
Marketing /Advertising
GeographicLocation
Strengths &Weaknesse
MarketShare
Competitor A
Competitor B
Competitor C
Competitor D
Competitor E
Competitor F
Slide 12.4-16
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Barriers to entry Cost (investment)
Time
Technology
Key personnel
Customer inertia (brand loyalty, existing relationships, etc.)
Existing patents and trademarks
Creation strategies
Slide 12.4-17
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Regulatory Restrictions
Customer requirements
Government requirements
Regulatory requirements
Anticipated changes
Methods for meeting requirements
Timing involved
Cost
Slide 12.4-18
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Seven Sentence Exercise
1) Purpose of the marketing strategy
2) How will you achieve this purpose, focusing on your benefits
3) Target market (or markets)
4) Marketing weapons you will employ
5) Niche
6) Identity
7) Budget (usually % gross revenues) Slide 12.4-19
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The purpose of Prosper Press is to sell the maximum number of books at the lowest possible selling cost per book. This will be accomplished by positioning the books as being so valuable to free-lancers that they are guaranteed to be worth more to the reader than their selling price. The target market will be people who can or do engage in free-lance earning activities. Marketing tools to be utilized will be a combination of classified advertising in magazines and newspapers, direct mail, sales at seminars, publicity in newspapers and on radio and television, direct sales calls to bookstores, and mail-order display ads in magazines. The niche to be occupied is one that stands valuable information that helps free-lancers succeed, the ultimate authority for free-lancers. Our identity will be one of expertise, readability, and quick response to customer requests. Thirty percent of sales will be allocated to marketing.
Slide 12.4-20
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THANKS!
Next: Lesson 12-5 The Company Overview
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Slide 12.4-21
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