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Shakespeare
ShakespeareEQ: How can I understand Shakespeare & apply it to my life?
Shakespeare, alias the Bard
EQ: How can I apply Shakespeare to todays world or the world of early America?TimesElizabethan Age (era of peace after 100 Years War with France & the War of Roses, a civil war in England) . . . Time & money for the arts
Renaissance . . . Revival of learning and the arts . . . Mythological allusions . . . Greek unities . . . Many languages known to the learned
Theater: FinanceSponsors, or patrons (Lord Chamberlains Men to the Kings Men)Business savvy (Queen Elizabeth & King James I witches/demons/obedience to king) . . . Same King James as KJV of BibleGroundlings paid 1 penny & stood for 3 hrs. (wanted violence, bawdiness, & humor)People in balconies paid far more.
Theater: DetailsTimes: 2 p.m. (flag/light)Suspension (plague)Lay-out (thrust stage surrounded by open floor & tiers of balconies) pit musicians belltower sound effects 8 or 16-sided called the Globe or The Big O outer stage = outside inner stage = inside balcony = bedroom trapdoors in stage = demon/witch drop down from air = angel/fairy
FlagsBlack: tragedyWhite: comedyRed: history
Suspension of DisbeliefDefn = when a reader doesnt believe but chooses not to disbelieve in order to enter into a storyRequired in fantasy and sci-fi, perhaps in adventure/actionExamples: THE TERMINATOR, SPIDERMAN, JAMES BOND
Dramatic Conventions = non-realistic techniques that we accept in order to enter into the storyVerse drama (iambic pentameter) vs. prose (Prose indicated commoner, stupidity or strong emotion usually.) Shakespeares view of commonersCostumes: anachronisticActors: men played all parts; acting = disreputable careerCues: couplet to signal end of sceneProps: minimal!! A viewer had to use his/her imagination. 1 twig = forest; 1 candle = nightStage
Name a modern-day dramatic convention in movies.Telescoping
Birds eye view
Shakespeares LegacyTheaterUniversal characters, conflicts, & themesVocabulary (assassination, bump, and lonely) & aphorisms/quotes (Whats done is done. Sweets for the sweet. Dead as a doornail. For goodness sake.)Shakespearean words/phrasesShakespearean insults