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IPO Note: Shalby Ltd.
Issue SnapshotCompany Name
Shalby Ltd.
Issue Opens December 05, 2017 to December 07, 2017
Price Band Rs. 245 to Rs. 248
Bid Lot 60 Equity Shares and in multiples thereof.
The Offer
Public issue of 20,354,839 Equity shares of Face value Rs.
10 each, (Comprising of fresh issue of 19,354,839 Equity
Shares* (Rs. 480 cr) and Offer for Sale of 1,000,000 Equity
Shares (Rs. 24.8 cr*) by Selling Shareholder).
Issue Size Rs. 504.5 – 504.8 Crore
IPO Process 100% Book Building
Face Value Rs. 10.00
Exchanges NSE & BSE
BRLM Edelweiss Financial Services Limited, IDFC Bank Limited
and IIFL Holdings Limited
Registrar Karvy Computershare Private Limited
Industry: Healthcare Date: December 05, 2017
1008, Raheja Centre, 214, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021, Ph- 022 – 6611 1700, Extn. - 704 www.ashikagroup.com
Company Highlights
Shalby Limited (“Shalby”) is one of the leading Multi-Specialty Chain of Hospitals in India (Source: F&S Report). Their
hospitals are tertiary care hospitals, few of which also offer quaternary healthcare services to patients in various areas of
specialisation such as Orthopaedics, Complex Joint Replacements, Cardiology, Neurology, Oncology, and Renal
Transplantations. Currently, Shalby provides inpatient and outpatient healthcare services through 11 operational hospitals
with an aggregate bed capacity of 2,012 beds. As on June 30, 2017, they had 9 operational hospitals with an aggregate
operational bed count of 841 beds. Shalby has a 15% market share of all joint replacement surgeries conducted by private
corporate hospitals in India in 2016 (Source: F&S Report). Shalby also provides outpatient services through 47 Outpatient
Clinics and have 10 shared surgery centres within third party hospitals, which they call “Shalby Arthroplasty Centre of
Excellence” (“SACE”), where they offers orthopaedic healthcare services including surgeries. Since March 2007, they had
conducted an aggregate of 92,100 surgeries, and provided healthcare services to an aggregate of 1,025,533 patients,
consisting 133,652 inpatients and 891,881 outpatients.
Headquartered in Ahmedabad, India, Shalby has a domestic and overseas outreach through a network of hospitals in India,
and Outpatient Clinics and SACE located in India, Africa, and the Middle East. Having strong presence in western and central
India and focus on Tier – I and Tier – II cities, their hospitals operate across 6 states, their Outpatient Clinics operate across
37 cities in 12 states in India, and the SACE are present in 7 cities in 6 states in India. Their international footprint consist of
6 Outpatient Clinics and 1 SACE in Africa, and 2 SACE in the UAE. They are expanding their footprint in western and central
India with hospitals being set up in Nashik and Vadodara.
Objects of the Offer
Offer for Sale
The Company will not receive any proceeds from the Offer for Sale by
the Selling Shareholder. (up to 1,000,000 equity shares by Dr. Vikram
Shah).
Issue Break up
Issue Size Allocation Equity Shares*
QIB ex Anchor 20% 4,046,768
Anchor Investor 30% 6,070,152
HNI 15% 3,035,076
RII 35% 7,081,844
Total Public 100% 20,233,839
Employee 121,000
Total 20,354,839
Equity Share Pre Issue (Nos. Cr.) 8.9
Fresh Share (Nos. Cr.) 1.9
OFS Share (Nos. Cr.) 0.1
Equity Share Post Issue (Nos. Cr.) 10.8
Market Cap (Rs. Cr.)* 2,678.6
Dilution 18.8%
Fresh 18%
OFS 0.9%
* Based on Higher Price Band @ 248
Fresh Issue
Repayment or prepayment in full or in part of certain loans availed by the company (Rs. 300.00 cr.)
Purchase of medical equipment for existing, recently set up, and upcoming hospitals (Rs. 63.58 cr.)
Purchase of interiors, furniture, and allied infrastructure for upcoming hospitals (Rs. 11.18 cr.); and
General corporate purposes
Ash
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21008, Raheja Centre, 214, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021, Ph- 022 – 6611 1700, Extn. - 704 www.ashikagroup.com
Shalby hospitals are tertiary care hospitals, few of which also offer quaternary healthcare services to patients in various
areas of specialisation such as orthopaedics, complex joint replacements, cardiology, neurology, oncology and renal
transplantations. The existing revenue mix between orthopaedics and other specialisation is at ~68:32 (as on June 30,
2017). The total bed capacity was at 2012 with operational beds at 841. The company employs 2049 employees and
engaged 319 professional consultants, consisting of 294 doctors who are full-time consultants and 25 doctors who are
parttime consultants. The staff strength also comprises 699 nurses and 1350 paramedical, corporate and support staff and
pharmacists. The company achieved a blended ARPOB of Rs. 36730 crore and an occupancy of 3.9 days (as on June 30,
2017).
Shalby operate and expand their business through a combination of the following models:
Owning and operating Multi-Specialty Hospitals;
Operating and managing Hospitals on a Revenue Sharing Basis, by adopting an asset-light model;
Associating with Third-Party Hospitals on a Revenue Sharing and/or professional fee basis to offer orthopaedic
healthcare services under SACE; and
Providing Orthopaedic Healthcare Services through Outpatient Clinics that are either independently operated by
Shalby, or operated by them within third party premises on a revenue sharing basis.
View
Incorporated on August 30, 2004, Shalby is one of the leading Multi-Specialty Chain of Hospitals in India offering
quaternary healthcare services to patients in various areas of specialisation such as Orthopaedics, Complex Joint
Replacements, Cardiology, Neurology, Oncology, and Renal Transplantations. Headquartered in Ahmedabad, Shalby has a
domestic and overseas outreach through a network of hospitals in India, Outpatient Clinics and Shalby Arthroplasty Centre
of Excellence (SACE) located in India, Africa, and the Middle East. Shalby’s business model comprises of both owning and
operating Multi-Specialty Hospitals while adopting an asset light approach in operating and maintaining hospitals on a
revenue sharing basis. While Shalby has a strong presence in Gujarat as the hospitals operated in the state accounted for
80% of the revenues in FY17. However, Shalby is spreading to cities such as Indore, Jaipur, and Mumbai. Shalby has strong
expertise in othopaedics services and contributed to 68% of the total revenues in FY17. Moreover, Shalby has a 15%
market share of all joint replacement surgeries conducted by private corporate hospitals in India in 2016. Owing to strong
focus and expertise in this niche segment, Shalby focuses on Tier – I and Tier – II cities. Based, on the operating parameters
while Shalby’s Bed Occupancy Rate is lower at 34.5% as of FY17, compared to other private players like Apollo Hospitals,
Fortis Health, Healthcare Global and Narayana Hrudaya, its Average Revenue Per Occupied Bed (ARPOB) per day is higher
than most at Rs 33,032 as of FY17. Besides, Shalby has significantly reduced Average Length of Stay (ALOS) in the last two
years thus increasing inpatient turnover rate, thereby ensuring a growth in financial performance. Over the period 2013-
2017, Shalby’s revenues, EBITDA and PAT grew at a CAGR of 9.65%, 14.9%, 38.3% respectively. The growth has come on
growing demand for quality healthcare as well as expansion of network through new hospitals in Jaipur, Naroda and Surat
becoming operational. Shalby is also in the process of setting up hospitals for a total bed capacity of 263 beds in Nashik
and Vadodara. Shalby’s operating margins at 22% (as of FY17) are also at par or higher than its peers thus enabling it to
earn higher profitability. Post issue, Shalby plans to repay majority of its debt and thus will help to earn higher bottomline
as well as improve its ROE from 8.3% (FY17 post issue). The healthcare industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 15-16%
during 2015-20 and expected to reach Rs. 17.2 trillion in 2020. Besides, there are plentiful drivers of growth for the
private players like Shalby. However, geographical concentration of 80% together with the ceiling on the price on
orthopaedic knee implants by The National Pharmaceuticals Pricing Authority, are major challenges. At the higher price
band of Rs 248, the issue is available at a P/E of 42.8x FY17 EPS (post dilution) and EV/EBITDA of 37.1x FY17 EBITDA. While
based on P/E, it is at par or lower than other listed players - Apollo Hospitals and Narayana Hrudayalaya, it is aggressively
priced on EV/EBITDA as against average EV/EBITDA of 20x of other four private players. However considering the financials
and operational parameters in the backdrop of steeper valuation and growing government intervention, we assign a
“Neutral” view on the issue.
Ash
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31008, Raheja Centre, 214, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021, Ph- 022 – 6611 1700, Extn. - 704 www.ashikagroup.com
(In Rs. Cr) FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 Q1FY18
Cash flow from Operations Activities 95.4 5.1 123.2 4.6 69.2 49.7
Cash flow from Investing Activities (8.8) (26.0) (62.3) (98.0) (156.2) (56.2)
Cash flow from Financing Activities (86.2) 24.1 (39.0) 74.9 89.9 4.6
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 0.3 3.2 21.9 (18.5) 2.8 (1.9)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 2.0 2.4 5.5 27.5 8.9 11.7
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 2.4 5.5 27.5 8.9 11.7 9.8
Source: RHP
Comparison with listed industry peers
Financial Statement
Cash Flow Statement
(In Rs. Cr) FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 Q1FY18
Share Capital 35.4 35.4 35.4 87.9 87.4 88.7
Net Worth 105.7 143.4 170.8 205.4 275.5 298.3
Long Term Borrowings 0.4 22.8 73.7 201.1 285.4 251.9
Other Long Term Liabilities 9.7 10.2 16.5 5.7 26.4 26.8
Short-term borrowings 2.7 7.7 7.5 9.3 26.1 59.0
Other Current Liabilities 33.5 32.7 82.9 82.4 104.8 141.7
Fixed Assets 118.7 135.4 265.8 401.5 543.0 594.9
Non Current Assets 6.4 18.3 22.9 38.3 87.5 90.9
Current Assets 27.0 63.2 62.6 64.2 87.7 91.9
Total Assets 152.1 216.8 351.3 503.9 718.2 777.7
Revenue from Operations 225.1 258.9 275.4 290.4 325.4 89.2
Revenue Growth (%) 15.0 6.4 5.4 12.0
EBITDA 41.5 62.6 67.5 55.5 72.4 25.7
EBITDA Margin (%) 18.4 24.2 24.5 19.1 22.2 28.9
Net Profit 17.1 39.0 25.7 37.6 62.6 14.4
Net Profit Margin (%) 7.6 15.1 9.3 12.9 19.2 16.1
Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 2.0 4.5 2.9 4.3 7.2 1.6
Return on Networth (%) 16.7 27.7 15.3 18.3 23.5 5.0
Net Asset Value per Share (Rs.) 11.6 16.1 19.2 23.4 30.4 32.6
Source: RHP, Ashika Research
Name of the companyOPM(%)
RONW(%)
P/E(x)
P/BV(x)
EV/EBITDA(x)
Market Cap(Rs. Cr.)
Shalby 22.2 8.3* 42.8* 3.5* 37.1* 2678.6*
Apollo Hospitals 10.4 3.7 61.7 3.9 23.8 15974.5
Fortis Health. 21.9 5.4 15.6 2.0 11.0 7447.1
Narayana Hrudaya 12.6 7.5 72.6 5.6 27.1 6032.7
Health.Global 16.4 4.0 114.1 4.2 20.2 2525.1
Source: RHP, Ashika ResearchNote: Shalby fig. are calculated based on post issue diluted and higher price band. All Fig. are of FY17
Metric Shalby Ltd Apollo Hospitals Fortis Healthcare Narayana Health Other Regional Players
ARPOB per day (Rs.)* 34,034 28,036 37,534 17,534 20000-28000
EBITDA Margin (%) 19% 21% - 12% 12-18%
EBITDA Growth (2010-15) 20% 20% - 26% 12-15%
ALOS 4.1 Days 4.2 Days 3.6 Days 4.3 Days 4-5 Days
Source: RHP *Figures for 2015-16
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41008, Raheja Centre, 214, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021, Ph- 022 – 6611 1700, Extn. - 704 www.ashikagroup.com
Comparison of Shalby Limited and other key private hospitals in Gujarat
The key highlights of the Financial and Operating Metrics
The key highlights and operational and financial metrics of the operational hospitals for Q2FY18
(In Rs. Cr) FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 Q1FY18
Total Bed Capacity 674 674 907 1,295 2,012 2,012
No. of Operational Beds 373 455 593 823 781 841
Revenue (Rs. Cr) 229.83 261.68 277.63 292.56 332.86 90.6
EBIDTA Margin (%) 18.45% 24.20% 24.50% 19.10% 2.22% 2.89%
Bed Occupancy Rate (%) 49.03% 39.62% 40.95% 31.75% 34.48% 33.76%
Average Revenue Per Occupied Bed ("ARPOB")
40,272 38,662 39,706 34,034 33,032 36,720
Average Length of Stay ("ALOS") 4.1 3.96 4.03 4.14 3.99 3.88
Average ROCE (%) 24.75% 35.33% 21.15% 13.12% 11.12% 3.66%
Inpatient Volume 15,348 16,609 17,147 20,528 24,704 6,258
Outpatient Volume 110,919 125,981 128,821 152,921 166,519 47,956
Source: RHP
HospitalEstablished year
in GujaratNo. of Hospitals in
GujaratBed Capacity Type of Services
Shalby Limited 1994 6 1,104 Multispecialty
Sterling Hospitals 2001 4 862 Multispecialty
Apollo Hospitals 2003 1 234 Multispecialty
Care Instituted of Medical Science (CIMS) 2009 1 300 Multispecialty
Narayana Multispecialty Hospital 2012 1 300 Multispecialty
Zydus Hospitals 2012 2 710 Multispecialty
Source: RHP
ParticularsSG
ShalbyKrishna Shalby
ShalbyJabalpur
ShalbyIndore
ShalbyVapi
ShalbyMohali
Vijay Shalby
ShalbyJaipur
Location Ahmedabad Ahmedabad Jabalpur Indore Vapi Mohali Ahmedabad Jaipur
Commencement of operations Mar’2007 Oct’2012 Mar’2015 Aug’2015 Apr’2012 Sep’2015 Mar’1994 Apr’2017
Bed capacity 201 220 233 243 146 145 27 237
Number of operational beds 174 150 138 155 70 24 20 60
Bed occupancy rate (%)* 50.31% 36.84% 30.78% 26.82% 26.45% 36.64% 15.10% 16.40%
Inpatient volume 1,970 1,036 1,126 1,130 545 142 66 243
Outpatient volume 16,428 2,948 7,386 7,824 6,099 899 421 1,722
ALOS ( in Days) 4.04 4.85 3.43 3.35 3.09 5.64 4.16 3.69
In-patient income (in Cr) 381.95 173.11 65.75 88.51 14.86 9.74 7.77 38.12
Out-patient income (in Cr) 3.5 0.57 1.02 2.03 0.39 0.07 0.09 0.19
ARPOB (in Rs.) 53,643 36,180 20,769 29,421 12,382 13,399 32,352 46,131
Revenue (in Cr) 42.73 18.19 8.03 11.13 2.09 1.07 0.89 4.13
EBITDA (in Cr ) 18.02 7.97 -0.06 0.8 -0.38 0.02 0.22 1.44
Source: RHP
Ash
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51008, Raheja Centre, 214, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400 021, Ph- 022 – 6611 1700, Extn. - 704 www.ashikagroup.com
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Name Designation Email ID Contact No.
Paras Bothra President Equity Research [email protected] +91 22 6611 1704
Krishna Kumar Agarwal Equity Research Analyst [email protected] +91 33 4036 0646
Partha Mazumder Equity Research Analyst [email protected] +91 33 4036 0647
Arijit Malakar Equity Research Analyst [email protected] +91 33 4036 0644
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Tirthankar Das Technical & Derivative Analyst [email protected] +91 33 4036 0645
Research Team