Date post: | 20-Jan-2016 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | annabella-sparks |
View: | 215 times |
Download: | 0 times |
Shape & FormAs you look around, you see countless shapes and forms. What is the difference between a shape and a form?
What is a shape?
Shape is made by connecting lines
The flat outline of an object
A 2-Dimensional outline of an object
What is a form?
Form encloses spaceSomething that has length,
width and depthForm is 3 dimensional
Three basic types of forms
RECTILINEAR ANGULAR CURVED
Rectilinear formsThe most commonly used form in our
homes.These forms fit together well and help conserve
spaceThis form feels stable and secure because of its
90 degree anglesThis form establishes unity and rhythm when
repeatedThere is a danger of this form feeling harsh or
monotonous. However, when placed on a diagonal, it becomes a dynamic element.
Examples of square and rectangular shapes used in a house… RefrigeratorsBedsPillowsDish washerRugsWindowsDoors
Angular Forms
Include triangles and pyramidsAdd a great deal of “life” to a roomMore flexible than rectangles
because the angles can be manipulated in many ways
The strongest shapeDiagonals make things look largerSuggest motionLess common, so they attract and
hold attention
Examples of angular forms used in a house…Most sloping roofsAngled wallsWindow treatmentsChristmas treeaccessories
Curved FormsCurved forms combine continuity
and changeBring to mind things found in
natureCircles and spheres have unique
qualitiesConservative and economical forms
because they resist breakageRemind us of motion, probably
because they remind us of ballsThey provide great unity--every point
on the edge is equil distant from the center
Examples of curved forms in a house…PlatesBowlsLampshadesPillowsTablesChairsstools
We usually do not find a home that is made from rectangles, triangles or circles.
We do find combinations of these various shapes.
Activity
Use the shape templates and create an object. Be creative. You don’t have to use all the shapes on the paper.EXTRA CREDIT: Using the shape create a 3-D form from salt dough.