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SHARED SERVICES 101Shared Services National Conference
John Weiser, Opportunities Exchange
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Agenda
• Getting to Know You
• Shared Services in a Nutshell
• Shared Services
• Why?
• How?
• What’s challenging?
• Shared Services value proposition
• Reflections and Discussion
• Next Steps
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Getting to Know You
• Name
• Organization
• Something you hope to learn in this session
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Shared Services in a NutshellFrom: Working
Independently
To: Sharing staff and
resources
With Shared Services, programs can be big where big
matters and small where small matters
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WHY?Shared Services
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6Shared Services 101
Industry Challenges
The average child care center in the US serves 75 children. A typical director or owner – whether in a small center or home – is responsible for multiple
tasks. Our leaders are overwhelmed & exhausted!
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The Challenge of Pursuing Quality
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$5,212 $5,345
$6,885
$7,642
$9,450
Regulated Star 2 Star 3 Star 4 Star 5
Annual Cost of Care per Child(Louisiana Example)
Shared Services: Our Core Values
• Every director deserves
an administrative team.
• Every teacher deserves
strong leadership.
• Every child deserves a
reflective teacher.
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The Goal: Work Smarter, not Harder
• Economies of Scale• Strategies to take advantage of larger size, e.g. bulk purchasing
• Economies of Specialization• Strategies to restructure jobs so staff can focus on what they do
well
• Commitment to directing more resources to the classroom• Better wages and benefits
• More job satisfaction
• Better results for children and families
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HOW?Shared Services
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Ranges of Approaches In Action
Sharing Information
Online “Knowledge Hub”
Networking
Some shared resources, e.g. maintenance, training
Sharing Back Office
Billing, fee collection, fundraising, marketing, etc.
Intensive Staff-Sharing
Staff-sharing in many areas, shared core values
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Insert screen shot from one of Pritzker
states rather than GA
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14Opportunities Exchange, March 2019
azTOOLKIT
Redesign
Coming this
Summer!
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15Opportunities Exchange, March 2019
azTOOLKIT Redesign Coming this Summer!
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32 States with Access to Knowledge Hub
September, 2018
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A Range of Approaches
Sharing Information
Online “Knowledge Hub”
Networking
Some shared resources, e.g. maintenance, training
Sharing Back Office
Billing, fee collection, fundraising, marketing, etc.
Intensive Staff-Sharing
Staff-sharing in many areas, shared core values
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Early Learning Alliance
• 15 member centers,
primarily in South and
Central Los Angeles
• Customized PD program,
supported by successful
joint fundraising
• Ex: trauma-informed care
• Piloting shared substitute
program
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Imagination Playground received
through grant from KaBOOM!
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A Range of Approaches in Action
Sharing Information
Online “Knowledge Hub”
Networking
Some shared resources, e.g. maintenance, training
Sharing Back Office
Billing, fee collection, fundraising, marketing, etc.
Intensive Staff-Sharing
Staff-sharing in many areas, shared core values
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San Francisco Early Learning Alliance• Launched in early 2015; now 6 agencies, 8 sites
• Hub: Central office, initially housed at the Mimi and Peter Haas Fund, now in more central location in SF
• Hub staffing:
• 1 FT Director - was very strong financial manager for one of the centers; agreed to expand responsibilities to perform same tasks for other centers
• 2 FT Data Management/ Need and Eligibility Specialists
• Services: Enrollment, data management and reporting, fiscal management, and HR
• Membership fees based on documented/anticipated staff hours required by Hub staff
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San Francisco Alliance Results• Anecdotal results:
• Alliance membership has grown due to reputation and member centers’ strong results from State audits
• Increased staff wages as headcount reduced due to Hub services
• Increased time for director in classroom as administrative tasks absorbed by Hub
• Improved financial and administrative processes resulting in cleaner audits
• Goal to establish shared benchmarks and metrics to track results among members
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A Range of Approaches in Action
Sharing Information
Online “Knowledge Hub”
Networking
Some shared resources, e.g. maintenance, training
Sharing Back Office
Billing, fee collection, fundraising, marketing, etc.
Intensive Staff-Sharing
Staff-sharing in many areas, shared core values
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e
Shared Services 101
Chambliss Center for Children
Administration + direct services for 338
children ($$ from HS/EHS, PreK, CCDF, private sector +
more )
Maurice Kirby
(57 children)
Children’s Academy
(75 children)
Chambliss Center for
Children Red Bank
(39 children)
Pro Re Bona Day Nursery
(72 children)
Volunteer
School (57 children)
Newton
Center(55 children)
Child Care
Classrooms
in 12 HCDE
schools
Develop & monitor site budget
Enrollment
Billing/accounts receivable
Accounts payable
Payroll
USDA Food Program
management
Human Resources
Fundraising and development
Technology
Volunteers
Maintenance
Quality control: training,
Meeting with parents
Referrals if children have
special needs
Site supervisors
hired by CCC;
teachers hired by
local site boards
Normal
Park
SACC Residential Program
(30 children 6-18 yrsFoster
Homes
Transitional
living
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Results: Chambliss Center
• Finances – all sites more sustainable
• Average enrollment vs. capacity: 92%
• Average bad debt: 2.9%
• Revenues: Chambliss raises funding to fill gaps at centers
• Time – Reduced staff time on admin, operations, HR
• Teachers – Better wages, retirement benefits, career ladder
• Family Support – At-risk children and families now linked to
comprehensive health, mental health and social services
• Child outcomes – Children score well on kindergarten
screening
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Wonderschool: Shared Services
for Family Child Care
Set Up Assistance
• Provider Readiness Assessment (readiness to start program) for those starting new programs
• Pricing planning – hyper local pricing research conducted, pricing recommendations shared with provider who makes the final call
• Financial modeling – specific to each provider
• Support with licensing (via partnership with local ECE entity or WS consultant)
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Wonderschool
Marketing, touring, and
open house supportOnline promotion (parent groups,
social media, etc.) & creation of
marketing assets (including Yelp
pages) to build awareness
• Customized flyers for local
distribution
• Online tour sign-up for parents, tour
coaching part of mentoring process
• Online open house & event creation
- guide providers, links to RSVP
pages, assistance promoting
Enrollment flow• Online enrollment invitations
• Parents complete site-specific documents online
• Wonderschool track/report enrollment statistics to help home stay full
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WonderschoolOngoing operational support
• Online payment processing (ACH and
credit card)
• Financial statements
• $250 professional development
stipend per program owner
• Support for parents and providers, as-
needed (disputes, payment questions,
transition issues, etc.)
• Quality assessment, mentoring,
professional development (via
Partnership with local ECE
organization or WS Consultant)
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Shared Services in Action:New Approach to Staffing and Leadership
Pedagogical Leadership
Business Leadership
High Quality
ECE
Job-Embedded Professional
Development:
• Site-based pedagogical
leader Classroom observation
• Ongoing reflective
supervision
• Child/family supports
Reflective administration:
• Data-driven leadership
• Automate data and info
• Track “Iron Triangle data
• Identify trends
• Respond quickly to
challenges
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Pedagogical Leaders
• Guide teaching and learning.
• Help colleagues to see themselves as researchers in the
teaching and learning process.
• Transform teacher professional development system from a
series of sporadic, low impact, compliance-oriented
external workshops to a system of collaborative, real-
time, sustained efforts that support specific classroom
practice and improve program quality.
• Support teachers in attaining professional credentials and
completing educational degrees.
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Pedagogical Leadership:How Shared Services Helps
• Site Directors freed up from multiple administrative tasks; time
and energy to coach teachers in classrooms or plan and
participate in home visits or family engagement
• Shared, embedded quality improvement staff to support
teachers
• Teacher time ‘off the floor’ to think and plan; opportunities to
reflect on their work in professional learning communities (e.g.
community of practice among infant/toddler teachers)
• Teachers have opportunities to grow in their jobs, gain
degrees/credentials, deepen teaching skills, and more.
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Business Leadership
Effective business leaders:
• Define vision, plan and strategize: forecast, assess
progress, make changes.
• Manage determinants of business sustainability
such as: enrollment, revenues, expenses, rates/policies,
growth, service mix, and compliance.
• Build infrastructure to maximize efficiencies
including: automation, technology, organization
structure, and staff hiring, retention and scheduling.
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Full Enrollment
Revenues Cover Per-Child
Cost
Full Fee Collection
Business Leadership:
Focus on the “Iron Triangle”
The Iron Triangle of ECE Finance
• Ensure full enrollment -every day, every seat
• Collect tuition and fees, in full and on time
• Ensure revenue covers cost (tuition, fees, and 3rd-party funding)
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Business Leadership:How Shared Services Helps
An effective Shared Services Alliance pools resources to share the
cost of administrative staff that can:
• Increase Revenue
• Higher collection rates
• Fuller enrollment
• Improve Efficiency
• Administrative staff cost are spread across the Alliance
• Automation reduces the time (cost) of administrative tasks
• Understand cost of care in each classroom, to inform:
• Tuition rates and contracts with partners (like EHS)
• Fundraising to “close the gap”
• Classroom mix (how many infant rooms? Some mixed age?)
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WHAT’S CHALLENGING?Shared Services
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Challenges
• Getting started• Trust
• Agreeing on focus
• Startup funding – three years
• Changing the mindset of staff and Board members
• Implementing• Leading change inside your organization
• Managing differences in values, culture and pedagogical approaches across organizations
• The more intensively you share, the more differences need to be managed
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Roles: Making Shared Services Work
Pro
vid
ers Create local
networks:
• Share data, resources, personnel
• Maximize web-based tools and resources
• Fully Implement automated Child Management Systems
Be willing to change!
Po
licym
ake
rs Create incentives for provider networks:
• Embrace automation, fund technology
• Enable pilots to test new strategies for sustainable, high quality programs
Be willing to change!
Ph
ilanth
rop
y &
Bu
sin
ess
Create opportunities for provider networks:
Support forums to expand information on Shared Services.
Help fund start up costs.
Support cost of technical assistance, R & D, new staffing strategies, etc.
Be willing to change!
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SHARED SERVICE VALUE
PROPOSITION
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Shared Services: The Value
Proposition
• A strong Alliance has capacity and clout often not accessible to small independent centers/homes
• Access to more and better resources; ability to negotiate rates, bid jobs, work with regulatory agencies as a group
• A strong Alliance gives members access to skilled leadership and improved financial position:
• Automated systems to streamline work – including support on-boarding + trouble-shooting technology challenges
• Metrics to track progress + support to explore range of solutions when problems arise
• Flexibility to shift resources from administration to classroom, to improve staff wages and benefits
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Shared Services:
The Value Proposition
• A strong Alliance can improve working conditions for site-based leaders and teachers
• Better working conditions via supports for professional development, paid planning time, reflective supervision, etc.
• Internal career lattice, with more employment and growth opportunities within and among linked sites (and potentially more innovative staffing options)
• Home based providers can focus on children (and their own families) when administrative supports free up time
• A strong Alliance can improve services to families• Automated invoicing + easy access to accounts (anywhere + anytime),
end-of-year summaries, etc. plus child info
• Can support a range of family engagement activities
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REFLECTIONS AND
DISCUSSION
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Reflections
• What did I hear today that was intriguing or exciting?
• What did I hear today that was concerning or confusing?
• What’s most relevant to me and my organization?
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Next Steps
• Interested in learning more about getting started?
• Attend “Getting Started with Shared Services” session
• Wednesday 10:30 am
• Review materials on “Getting Started” tab on OppEx website
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APPENDIX
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Appendix
Who Drives Shared Services?
Bottom up
Top down
Shared Service initiatives thrive when there is a
healthy balance between:
• Positive pressure from funders and regulators, and
• Organic, provider-driven leadership + engagement
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Business Leadership: A New Approach to Program Administration
• Integrated data systems automatically track enrollment, attendance, billing
• Seamless data transfers to reporting systems
Manual and paper recordkeeping takes staff time, susceptible to errors
• Active application of business principles to organizational financial management
Passive attendance in “business trainings”
• Skilled financial manager focused on Iron Triangle metrics
Director or part-time bookkeeper managing finances
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Pedagogical Leadership: A New Approach to Professional Development
• Internally driven
• Program- and job-embedded
Passive recipients of training
• Collaborative
• Continuous professional learning and Improvement
Goals and expectations established by others
• Ownership of professional learning
• Co-construction of goals for growth and practice
Compliance orientation
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