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Shubham Tripathi Ppt

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    TRADE STRUCTURE OFINDIA & USA

    SUBMITTED BY

    SHUBHAM TRIPATHI(1251)

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    INDIA -U.S. E CONOMIC AND TRADES TRUCTURE

    India was only the 21th largest export market for theUnited States in 2006.In 2006, the U.S. bilateral trade deficit with Indiatotalled $13 billion.In 2006, Indias gross domestic product (GDP) grew by9.2%, a growth rate second only to China among Asiannations.Despite the growth in bilateral trade and theimprovement in trade relations.

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    US S TATES RENAMED F OR COUNTRIESW ITH S IMILAR GDP S

    GDP = consumption + investment + governmentspending + (exports imports)US GDP is projected to be $13.22 trillion (or

    $13220 billion) in 2007.Thats almost as much as the economies of thenext four (Japan, Germany, China, UK)combined.

    India GDP is projected to be $1.08 trillion(or$108 billion) in 2007.

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    California, it is often said, would be the worldssixth- or seventh-largest economy if it was aseparate country. Actually, that would be the

    eighth, according to this map, as France (with aGDP of $2,15 trillion) is #8 on theaforementioned list.Texas economy is significantly smaller, exactlyhalf of Californias, as its GDP compares to thatof India (#10, $1,08 trillion).Florida also does well, with its GDP comparableto Asian tiger South Koreas (#13 at $786billion).

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    INDIA US T RADE RELATIONS

    The India US Trade Relations over the years havegrown to reach US $ 31.917 billion in 2006. Areas like infrastructure, IT, Telecom sector, energyand other knowledge industries such aspharmaceuticals and biotechnology, are the favouriteareas for economic cooperation between India and theUS.

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    E XPORT FROM INDIA TO US

    In 2006, it is found that the total amount of Indian exports to the US increased by 16.07%.The main export items from India to US are like

    precious gems and jewelry, textiles, organicchemicals and engineering goods, IT andagricultural products.

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    US E XPORT TO INDIA

    The main items of US exports to India. aremachinery, precious stones and metals, organicchemicals, optical and medical instruments,

    aircraft and aviation machinery with the totalamount increased by 26.31% in 2006.

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    R APID GROWTH IN TRADEIndias domestic economy is partially driven by therapid growth in the nations trade in goods andservices.

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    B ALANCE OF TRADEIndias merchandise trade balance exports minusimports generally ran a deficit of less than $20billion.

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    TOP M ERCHANDISE E XPORTS

    The recent rise in Indias merchandise exports has

    been led by the production of oil, ores, metals, motorvehicles, and machinery.

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    TOP M ERCHANDISE IMPORTS

    In contrast to exports, Indias top 10 merchandise

    import remained relatively stable between 2000 and2006.

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    TRADE IN S ERVICESThe rapid rise in Indias merchandise trade has beenoutdone by even faster growth in trade in services.In 2005, the total value of Indias services trade was$108.3 billion, or nearly half the size of its totalmerchandise trade. Indias services trade surplus in

    2005 was $3.9 billion.The value of Indias services exports increased 250%between 2000 and 2005, while the value of its servicesimports increased 176%.

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    INDIA S M ERCHANDISE TRADE WITHTHE U NITED S TATES .

    In the mid- 1960s, nearly one-fifth of Indias exportswent to the United States, and the United Statessupplied India with over one-third of its imports.

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    U.S. M ERCHANDISE TRADE WITH

    INDIA

    In value terms, U.S. exports to India and Indiasexports to the United States are comparatively low invalue and flat until the mid-1980s.

    After a significant increase in the 1980s, U.S. importsfrom India rise rapidly starting in the early 1990s.

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    TOP TRADED COMMODITIES

    There are some differences between official U.S. andIndian trade data on what the top traded commoditiesare between the two countries.The top five commodities imported and exportedaccording to U.S. and India trade statistics in 2006 aregiven in table.

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    TRADE IN S ERVICESB ilateral trade in services in 2005 totalled just over$10 billion about one-third the size of the nationsmerchandise trade with India.

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    F OREIGN D IRECT INVESTMENT IN INDIA B etween 1990 and 2000, U.S. investments in Indiarose from $372 million to $2.4 billion an increase of over $2 billion over 10 years.

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    THANKS YOU


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