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Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre & Prasad LLP Oxford Institute of Sustainable Development 22•10•13
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Page 1: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Silo Thinking is Dead:

Long Live the Silo

Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre & Prasad LLP

Oxford Institute of Sustainable Development 22•10•13

Page 2: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

“I don't intend

to build in order

to have clients;

I intend to have

clients in order

to build”

Page 3: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

“Construction is to architectures as

printing is to writing.”

Distinguished architect/academic ca 2001

so,

Architecture is the end; everything

else is just the means

Page 4: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Professional Institutions

1897

1909

1976 1868

1818

1834

1914

1929

Page 5: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre
Page 6: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre
Page 7: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

The Divorce of Architecture and Resource

1834 Measuring: Money, short term Financial Resources

1834 Surveying: Assets, long term Financial Resources

1960s Planning: Social & urban Resources

1990s Project Management: Time Resources

201? Sustainability: Environmental Resources

Page 8: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre
Page 9: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

A B C D E F G J K L M

Conventional plan of work: sequential design, concept to detail

design construct prepare

operate

carbon counting > need for new design process

Page 10: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

A B C D E F G J K L M

Carbon aware Plan of Work: Simultaneous multidisciplinary design

design construct prepare

operate

carbon counting > need for new design process

Page 11: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

A B C D E F G J K L M

More carbon aware Plan of Work: constructors part of design team

design construct prepare

operate

carbon counting > need for new design process

Page 12: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

A B C D E F G J K L M

How up upstream and how down downstream?

des con prepare

operate

but what is a project?

Page 13: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

challenges to

orthodox professionalism

•Working with incomplete information

•Working with contingent states as the norm

•Co-creation to harnesses best knowledge

•Everyone is an expert

•Knowledge transfer is superfast, superficially

•Ambiguous position of professions – played up by

politicians

Page 14: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Questions

• Are professional ethics themselves a barrier to true

multidisciplinary and co-creative work?

• Can a fixation with a holistic approach inhibit effective

action?

• What are the limits of multidisciplinarity?

• What is a project?

Page 15: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Information Knowledge Imagination Wisdom

how to intelligently deploy:

Page 16: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Small Practice

Schools

Retail

Planning

Procurement

Sustainability

Conservation

Knowledge Communities and Professional Institutions

Page 17: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Conservation

Small Practice

Schools

Retail

Planning

Procurement

Sustainability

Conservation

Knowledge Communities and Professional Institutions

Page 18: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Conservation

Small Practice

Schools

Retail

Planning

Procurement

Sustainability

Conservation

Knowledge Communities and Professional Institutions

Page 19: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Sustainability

Knowledge Communities and Professional Institutions

Page 20: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Sustainability

Knowledge Communities and Professional Institutions

Page 21: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

In praise of silos

• The complex nature of modern knowledge fields

• Innovation needs deep understanding >

specialization as well as crossing boundaries

But

• Our knowledge only has traction when combined

with other disciplines

• Need to specialize in generalization > the need for

active synthesis of deep knowledge

Page 22: Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silooisd.brookes.ac.uk/seminars/resources/Sunand-Prasad.pdf · Silo Thinking is Dead: Long Live the Silo Sunand Prasad Senior Partner, Penoyre

Education

• Designing to embrace resource limits

• Designing as teamwork

• The development of attitude as important as skill

• Recognising that Education influences Ethics


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