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Simple virtualization – IBM SAN Volume Controller (SVC) Jan Vojtěch AVNET, TSSC Specialist [email protected]
Transcript

Simple virtualization – IBM SAN

Volume Controller (SVC)

Jan VojtěchAVNET, TSSC Specialist

[email protected]

Agenda

� Introduction to IBM Virtualization

� IBM SystemStorage SAN Volume Controller

� Announcement IBM SystemStorage

Simple virtualization

� Introduction to IBM Virtualization

� IBM SystemStorage SAN Volume Controller

� Announcement IBM SystemStorage

Managing Information in Silos has become Obsolete

1990s“Network-Centric”

Server Server

SAN

Desktops Workstations

LAN

Storage

Storage

Storage

1950s“Server-Centric”

System

Subsystems

TerminalsSAN

LAN

ServerServer

WorkstationsDesktops

Handhelddevices

21st Century“Information-Centric”Globally Integrated

Enterprise

Information

What is Virtualization?

� Logical representation of resources not constrained by

physical limitations

�Create many virtual resources within single physical device

�Reach beyond the box – see and manage many virtual

resources as one

�Dynamically change and adjust across the infrastructure

IBM Virtualization Engine

A comprehensive platform to

help virtualize the infrastructure

Storage Virtualization is . . .

Technology that makes one set of resources

look and feel like another set of resources,

preferably with more desirable

characteristics…

A logical representation of resources not

constrained by physical limitations– Hides some of the complexity

– Adds or integrates new function with existing services

– Can be nested or applied to multiple layers of a system

Source: Evaluator Group

Virtualization

Logical Representation

Physical Resources

Why Storage Virtualization?

� Not “just another way of helping manage SANs”

� Storage virtualization complements server virtualization

– Both technologies help increase flexibility and speed

responsiveness

� Storage management used to be manually intensive, time-

consuming and disruptive to the business

� Storage virtualization with SVC can help change that to

automatic, time-saving and non-disruptive to the business

� Radically changes the way you think about and work with

storage to make it fundamentally more flexible than just disk

boxes alone

Simple virtualization

� Introduction to IBM Virtualization

� IBM SystemStorage SAN Volume Controller

� Announcement IBM SystemStorage

Why is SVC Important?

Overall, SVC helps reduce storage cost

� Helps improve storage utilization

– Make better use of existing storage and control growth

� Designed to improve application availability

– Make changes to storage and move data without taking applications down

� Helps simplify management

– Greater efficiency and productivity for storage management staff

� Offers network-based replication

– Helps enable greater choice when buying storage

SVC Facts

� IBM has 40 years experience in virtualization technologies

� IBM has shipped over 9000 SVC engines running in more than 3100 SVC systems

� There are more than 130 customer references for SAN Volume

Controller

� SAN Volume Controller is a proven offering that has been delivering

benefits to customers for four years

� SAN Volume Controller demonstrates scalability with the fastest

Storage Performance Council benchmark results

� SAN Volume Controller can virtualize IBM and non-IBM storage (over

120 systems from IBM, EMC, HP, HDS, Sun, Dell, NetApp, Fujitsu, NEC,

Bull)

SVC Delivers Availability, Performance, and Scalability

� We designed and built SVC with

the resiliency of a storage controller

� SVC supports non-disruptive firmware

updates and hardware maintenance on

the disk arrays to further increase its

availability

� SVC is a proven offering, having been

delivering benefits to customers for four

years

It’s resilient

and highly available

It has the fastest benchmark of

any controller

It scales to manage

large environments

� SVC has the fastest SPC-1

benchmark EVER submitted

(155K IOPS)

� SVC has the fastest SPC-2

benchmark EVER submitted

(4.544 GBPS)

� Many references quote

significant performance

improvements

(up to 10X faster)

� SVC scales from very

small configurations

(1TB) to large

enterprises

(> 500TBs) and growing !

� New SVC engines deliver

dramatically better

throughput, supporting

larger and more I/O

intensive environments

Combine the capacity from multiple arrays into a single pool of storage

Apply common copy services across the storage pool

Manage the storage pool from a central point

Make changes to the storage without disrupting host applications

VirtualDisk

VirtualDisk

VirtualDisk

VirtualDisk

SAN

SAN Volume Controller

Advanced Copy Services

Storage Pool

HP

EMCDS4000

DS8000HDS

Flexible Storage Infrastructure with SVC

SVC 2145-8G4 Storage Engine

� New SVC engine based on IBM System x3550 server – Two dual-core Intel Xeon 5160 processors at 2.33GHz

– 8GB of cache

– Four 4Gbps FC ports

– SVC code improvements to use multi-core processor• Improvements also deliver potential benefits to customers with previous model SVC nodes

� Dramatically improved throughput compared with 8F4 engines

� Helps support larger, more I/O intensive storage configurations

� New engines may be intermixed in pairs with older engines in SVCclusters– Helps protect investments and offers enhanced growth capability

� Cluster nondisruptive upgrade capability may be used to replaceolder engines with new 8G4 engines

What’s New with SVC Version 4.2

� Dramatically improved throughput with new Model 8G4 engines

– Helps enable SVC to address larger and more I/O intensive environments

� Copy Services Enhancements including multi-target FlashCopy

– Help support greater flexibility by enabling multiple copies of source data

� Role-based authentication

– Designed to provide better control over access to managed storage resources

� Fast node reset, email and inventory reporting features

– Help improve reliability, availability and serviceability characteristics

� Redundant AC power

– Designed to increase reliability and ease of maintenance by supporting redundant power inputs

using dual-input power distribution unit (PDU)

� Expanded server and storage environment support

– Extends range of environments supported by SVC

Breakthrough Performance with SVC 4.2

� SPC-1 benchmark: Simulates I/O characteristics of OLTP workloads

– SVC 4.2 delivers 75% better throughput than SVC 4.1: 272,500 SPC-1 IOPS

� SPC-2 benchmark: Simulates heavy sequential workloads

– SVC 4.2 delivers over 50% better throughput than SVC 4.1: 7080 SPC-2 MB/s

� SVC leads the industry in both SPC benchmarks

� High SVC throughput supports virtualizing multiple storage systems

Measurements conducted using 8-node SVC configurations; SVC 4.1 used 8F4 nodes; SVC 4.2 used 8G4 nodes.For more information, see www.storageperformance.org/results

Infrastructure Simplification with SVCTraditional SAN

� Capacity is isolated in SAN islands

� Multiple management points

� Poor capacity utilization

� Capacity is purchased for, and owned by individual processors

SAN Volume Controller

� Combines capacity into a single pool

� Uses storage assets more efficiently

� Single management point

� Capacity purchases can be deferred until the physical capacity of the SAN reaches a trigger point.

SAN

95%capacity

25%capacity

50%capacity SAN

SANVolume Controller

55%capacity

Non-disruptive Data Migration with SVC

Traditional SAN

1. Stop applications

2. Move data

3. Re-establish host

connections

4. Restart applications

SAN Volume Controller

1. Move data

Host systems and applications

are not affected.

SANSAN

Volume Controller

SAN VirtualDisk

Business Continuity with SVC

Traditional SAN

� Replication APIs differ by vendor

� Replication destination must be

the same as the source

� Different multipath drivers for each

array

� Lower-cost disks offer primitive, or

no replication services

SAN Volume Controller

� Common replication API, SAN-wide,

that does not change as storage

hardware changes

� Common multipath driver for all

arrays

� Replication targets can be on lower-

cost disks, reducing the overall cost

of exploiting replication services

SAN SANSAN

Volume Controller

IBMDSx

IBMDSx

EMCSym

EMCSym

FlashCopy®PPRC

TimeFinderSRDF

IBMDS8000

IBMDS4000

EMCSym

HPMA

SVC

IBMS-ATA

SVC FlashCopy® Function

� Volume-level local replication function

� Designed to create copies for backup, parallel processing, test, …

� Copy available almost immediately for use

� Background copy operation or “copy on write”

� Up to sixteen copies of a single source volume

� Source and target volumes may be on any SVC supported disk systems

Up to 16 targets

Source vdisk

FlashCopy relationships

SVC Metro Mirror Function

� “Metropolitan” distance synchronous remote mirroring function

� Up to 300km between sites for business continuity

– As with any synchronous remote replication, performance requirements may limit usable distance

� Host I/O completed only when data stored at both locations

� Designed to maintain fully synchronized copies at both sites

– Once initial copy has completed

� Metro and Global Mirror delivered as single feature

– Offers great implementation flexibility

� Operates between SVC clusters at each site

– Local and remote volumes may be on any SVC supported disk systems

� Long distance asynchronous remote mirroring function

� Up to 8000km distance between sites for business continuity

� Does not wait for secondary I/O before completing host I/O

– Helps reduce performance impact to applications

� Designed to maintain consistent secondary copy at all times

– Once initial copy has completed

� Built on Metro Mirror code base

� Metro and Global Mirror delivered as single feature

– Offers great implementation flexibility

� Operates between SVC clusters at each site

– Local and remote volumes may be on any SVC supported disk systems

SVC Global Mirror Function

Lifecycle Management with SVCTraditional SAN

� Moving data between arrays is

disruptive

� Copy Services only between like

arrays

SAN Volume Controller

� Ability to move data between arrays

without disruption

� Apply Copy Services from any to any

� Match the cost of storage to the

business value of the data

SAN

EMC DS8000 DS4000

Metro MirrorTimeFinder

SANSAN Volume

Controller

DS8000

EMC

FlashCopy

Migration

DS4000

SVC Additional Enhancements

� Role-based Authentication– Defines new roles to restrict access to SVC managed resources and actions.• Monitor: Can view but not change configuration.

• CopyOperator: Monitor + manipulate existing copy services

relationships.

– Give users and scripts ability to monitor and trigger copy services without giving ability to change SVC configuration

� Fast node reset– Helps improve SVC system availability by speeding restart of an SVC node following a software error

Interoperability Additions in SVC Version 4.2

Disk Systems

� HP StorageWorks XP10000, MSA 1000, 1500

� EMC Symmetrix DMX-4

� EMC CLARiiON CX3 Models 10, 80

� Sun StorageTek 6120, 6130, 6140, 6540, 6930

� NEC iStorage Models S1500, S2500, S2900

� Bull StoreWay Models FDA1500, FDA2500, FDA2900

� Fujitsu Eternus Models 3000, 4000, 8000

SANVolume Controller

SVC Version 4.2 Supported Environments

SAN with 4Gbps fabric

HPMA, EMAMSA, EVA

XPMSA1000, 1500

HitachiLightningThunder

TagmaStoreAMS, WMS

EMCCLARiiONCX3 Models 10, 80

SymmetrixDMX-4

MicrosoftMSCS

MPIO, VSS, GDS

x64, ia64

IBM AIXHACMP 5.4/XD

GPFS / VIO

OracleRAC 10g

SunSolarisVCS/SUN

clustering

HP-UX, Tru64OpenVMS

ServiceGuard with SDD

Linux(Intel/Power/zLinux)

RHEL/SUSE

RHEL 5 ia32, x64

RHEL 3 POWER

SLES 9 ia64

IBMBladeCenter

Win/Linux/VMWare/AIX

OPM/FCS/IBS

SAN

SANVolume Controller

Continuous Copy

Metro Mirror

Global Mirror

VMwareWin / NW

guests

Point-in-time Copy

Full volume, Copy on write

Multiple targets

NovellNetWareClustering

SunStorageTek

6120, 6130,

6140, 6540, 6930

IBMDSDS4000

DS6000

DS8000

IBMESS,

FAStT

1024Hosts

CiscoMcDataBrocade

iSCSI to hostsVia Cisco IPS

New

IBMN series

NetAppFAS

New

SGI IRIX

New

IBM N series GatewayNetApp V-Series

BullStoreWay

FDA1500

FDA2500

FDA2900

FujitsuEternus

3000

4000

8000

NECiStorage

S1500

S2500

S2900

New New NewNewNewNew

For the most current, and more detailed, information please visit ibm.com /storage/svc and click on “Interoperability”.

Simple virtualization

� Introduction to IBM Virtualization

� IBM SystemStorage SAN Volume Controller

� Announcement IBM SystemStorage

IBM SystemStorage Announcement

� …………………


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