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UNDERSTANDING OF THE DEEN (AL-ISLAM) Intermediate Islamic (FIQH) course in English Conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail LESSON # 3 f LESSON # 3 f Using text & curriculum he has developed Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslims. To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)” & female)” All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016) IN THE NAME OF IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, ALLAH, MOST MOST COMPASSIONATE, COMPASSIONATE, MOST MERCIFUL. MOST MERCIFUL. "O my Lord! Let my entry be by the Gate of Truth and Honour, and likewise my exit by the Gate of Truth and Honour; and grant me from Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)” (Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 80) THEME: “Advice regarding Four aspects” “Advice regarding Four aspects” REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ” REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ” Analyzing the contemporary challenges directed upon the proverbial UMMATIC SHIP -(MILITARY) -(MILITARY) PART PART # # 4 4 (January - (January - 2016 2016) Updated 7 MAY 2016
Transcript
Page 1: [Slideshare] tafaqqahu-#4(january-2016)-lesson-#3f-reflection on term “al-bahr'-ameeq”contemporary-challenges-military-(7-may-2016)

UNDERSTANDING OF THE DEEN (AL-ISLAM)Intermediate Islamic (FIQH) course in English

Conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail

LESSON # 3 fLESSON # 3 f

Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.

““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.

"O my Lord! Let my entry be by the Gate of Truth and Honour, and likewise my exit by the Gate of Truth and Honour; and grant me from

Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)”(Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 80)

THEME: “Advice regarding Four aspects”“Advice regarding Four aspects” REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ”REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ”

Analyzing the contemporary challenges directed upon the proverbial ‘UMMATIC SHIP ’-(MILITARY)-(MILITARY)

PARTPART # # 4 4(January -(January -20162016))

Updated 7 MAY 2016

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

"I have been sent with JAWAMI’ AL-KALEEM (i.e., the shortest expression

carrying the widest meanings), and I was made victorious with awe (fear

cast into the hearts of the enemy), and while I was sleeping, the keys of

the treasures of the earth were brought to me and were put in my hand."

(Hadith reported by Bukhary)

PREVIOUS LESSON

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IMAM ABU HAMID AL-GHAZALIE (R.A.)AN-NASEEHAH

The Sincere Advice

IDZAL – MAR – U – KAA - NAT - LAHU – FIK –RAH

FA – FEE - KUL – LI – SHAY- IN – LA – HU – ‘IB - RAH

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON

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“O Allah! Grant favours in our hearing, in our sight and in our strength to be

always upon Your Path. And make our yearnings and desires to be in accord

with everything (teachings and guidance) which has ben brought by Your

beloved Muhammad - salutations of Allah and peace be upon him.”

ALLAA-HUM-MA – MA-TI’-NAA – BI-AS-MAA-INAA – WA

– AB-SWAA-RI-NAA – WA- QUW-WAA-TI-NAA- FEE- SA-BEE – LIK, -

WAJ – ‘AL – HA-WAA-NAA –TA-BA-’AN- LI-MAA – JAA – A – BI-HI – HA-BEE-BU-KA

– MUHAM-MADUN – SWOL-LAL-LAA-HU –’ALAI-HI - WA-SAL-LAM

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) LEARN AND MEMORIZE

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O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep,

And take complete provision, for verily the journey is far,

And lighten the load, for verily the obstacles are almost insurmountable,

And be sincere in your deeds, for verily the scrutinizer of faults

is The Seeing (Allah).AN-NAASEEHAHThe Sincere Advice

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

THE HADITH

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

JADDID(RENEW)

A RELEVANT REFLECTION

(PREPARING FOR THE POST-MODERNIST CHALLENGE)

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

AS-SAFEENAH

(THE SHIP; ARK; VESSEL; BOAT)

O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

AL-BAHRA ‘AMEE-Q

( THE SEA (OCEAN) IS DEEP )

O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep

PREVIOUS LESSON

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IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE

““DO MEN THINK that on their [mere] saying, “We have

attained to faith”, they will be left to themselves, and will

not be put to a test?””

((Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 2Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 2))

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON

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IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE

““Yea, indeed, We did test those who lived before them; and so,

[too, shall be tested the people now living: and] most certainly

will Allah mark out those who prove themselves true, and

most certainly will He mark out those who are lying.””

((Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 3Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 3))

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON

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IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE

““Among the Among the believers are men who have [always] been true believers are men who have [always] been true

to what they have vowed before Allahto what they have vowed before Allah: Of them some have : Of them some have

fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them

are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed

[their resolve] in the least.”[their resolve] in the least.”

((Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23))

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON

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IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

ALLAA-HUM-MA - YAA – MAN – WAF-FAQA – AH-LAL – ALLAA-HUM-MA - YAA – MAN – WAF-FAQA – AH-LAL –

KHKHOYRI- LIL-OYRI- LIL-KHKHOY-RI - WA – ‘AA - NA-HUM - ‘ALAY-HI, OY-RI - WA – ‘AA - NA-HUM - ‘ALAY-HI,

WAF - FIQ-NAA – LIL -WAF - FIQ-NAA – LIL -KHKHOYRI - WA – A - ‘IN –NAA – ‘ALAY- HIOYRI - WA – A - ‘IN –NAA – ‘ALAY- HI

““O Allah! (You) Who grant success and assistance O Allah! (You) Who grant success and assistance

upon the doers of goodness in their ability to do good, upon the doers of goodness in their ability to do good,

grant upon us the success and the ability to do good.”grant upon us the success and the ability to do good.”

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

CHALLENGES CHALLENGES TOWARDS THIS TOWARDS THIS

UMMAHUMMAH

EXTERNAL

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

CHALLENGES CHALLENGES TOWARDS THIS TOWARDS THIS

UMMAHUMMAH

EXTERNAL

PREVIOUS LESSON

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))NOW TO CONTINUE INSHA-ALLAH

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TA’ARUF AND SHORT GROUP DISCUSSION

Break into groupings (of not more

than 8 person in each).

Do brief introduction of each other.

Proceed to discuss

“Salaam .. Nice to get to know you. …. So …….What have we learnt?”

Why is your view regarding the teaching of “Why is your view regarding the teaching of “JIHAD-BI-AL-SAYF : JIHAD-BI-AL-SAYF : warfarewarfare “ ? If Islam means ‘peace’ why is there this teaching on “ ? If Islam means ‘peace’ why is there this teaching on

‘violence’? ‘violence’?

How would you respond to call for removal or re-interpretation of all How would you respond to call for removal or re-interpretation of all

teachings in the Qur’an and As-Sunnah regarding war and ‘violence’.teachings in the Qur’an and As-Sunnah regarding war and ‘violence’.

INSHA-ALLAH - NOW TO CONTINUE All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

You are given 15 minutes to discuss in group – then to share with the class

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IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

Among the oft-repeated misconception used in spreading hatred towards

Islam (today it is called ‘Islamophobia’), which actually started since the

Crusades is the allegation that Islam is a “violent religion” and it was

spread the outcome of “forced conversion.”

That Islam does teach Muslims to “fight” against aggressor and defending

the oppressed – the teaching of “Jihad bil-al-Sayf” (strive with the sword)

– is a fact.

What or how they twist and distort the facts with their narratives,

obviously biased and dishonestly selective, have been relentless mostly

spurred by enmity towards Islam.

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IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

Muslims must be educated (to re-new their worldview) to know how to

dispel and refute the fallacious arguments regarding this. Unfortunately

some may have already become ‘apologetically affected’ and ashamed

that they tend even agree to the liberal movement for Muslims to amend

or purge these verses from the Qur’an and Ahadith, which these anti-

Islam (Islamaphobic) interlocutors are asserting.

Muslims must be very careful in sorting this issue purposely ‘dirtied by

fallacious misinterpretations’ so as not to be led to succumb to a greater

or compound error as in the adage : “Throwing the baby with the (murky)

bath water.” MAY ALLAH GRANT US WITH WISDOM AND ELOQUENCE

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

Reality check :

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A PROPHECY

A PROPHECY AL-WAHNU

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The Messenger of Allah The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: “The people will soon summon said: “The people will soon summon

one another to attack you as people like in a banquet inviting one another to attack you as people like in a banquet inviting

others to share their dish. “ Someone asked: “Will that be others to share their dish. “ Someone asked: “Will that be

because of our small numbers at that time?”because of our small numbers at that time?”

He He ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص replied: “No, you will be numerous at that time: but replied: “No, you will be numerous at that time: but

you will be scum and rubbish (you will be scum and rubbish (GHUTSAA-IY GHUTSAA-IY ) like that ) like that

carried down by a torrent (carried down by a torrent (SAIY-LI SAIY-LI ), and Allah will take fear ), and Allah will take fear

of you from the breasts of your enemy and afflict ‘of you from the breasts of your enemy and afflict ‘AL-WAHNAL-WAHN’ ’

into your hearts. Someone asked: What is ‘into your hearts. Someone asked: What is ‘AL-WAHNAL-WAHN’ ?” ’ ?”

Messenger of Allah Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص He replied: “He replied: “Love of the world and Love of the world and

hatred of deathhatred of death.”.”( Hadith reported by Abu Dawud )

A PROPHECY

A PROPHECY

From Tsauban r.a. :From Tsauban r.a. :

AL-WAHNU

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are

being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed,

Allah is competent to give them victory.”

(Qur’an: Hajj: 22:39)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“(KUTIBA – ‘ALAYKUMUL- QITAL) Fighting has been

enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps

you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you

love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allah Knows, while

you know not.”

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 216)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

'The strong believer is better and more beloved to Allah

than the weak believer, although both are good.

Strive for that which will benefit you, seek the help of

Allah, and do not feel helpless.

If anything befalls you, do not say, "if only I had done

such and such" rather say :

"QAD-DARALLAAHU WA-MAA - SHA-A – FA-’ALA

(Allah has decreed and whatever he wills, He does)."

For (saying) 'If' opens (the door) to the deeds of Satan.'“

(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“[They are] those who have been evicted from their

homes without right - only because they say, "Our Lord

is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people,

some by means of others, there would have been

demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and

mosques in which the name of Allah is much mentioned.

And Allah will surely support those who support Him.

Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.”

(Qur’an: Hajj: 22: 40)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“And prepare against them whatever you are

able of power and of steeds of war by which you

may terrify the enemy of Allah and your enemy

and others besides them whom you do not know

[but] whom Allah knows. And whatever you

spend in the cause of Allah will be fully repaid to

you, and you will not be wronged.”

(Qur’an: Anfaal: 8: 60)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

"Indeed, Allah will surely admit three into Paradise by a

single arrow. Its maker who seeks good by his making it, the

one who shoots it, and the one who holds arrows for him."

And he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: "Practice archery and practice riding,

and the one practicing archery is more beloved to me than

that of riding. All idle pastimes that the Muslim man

engages in are falsehood, except for his shooting of his bow,

his training of his horse, and his frolicking (playing) with his

wife, for they are from truth.“

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

"There shall come upon the people a time in which

the one who is patient upon his religion will be like

the one holding onto a burning ember.“

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“And what is [the matter] with you that you

fight not in the cause of Allah and [for] the

oppressed among men, women, and children

who say, "Our Lord, take us out of this city of

oppressive people and appoint for us from

Yourself a protector and appoint for us from

Yourself a helper?“

(Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 75)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“You will surely find the most intense of the people in

animosity toward the believers [to be] the Jews and those

who associate others with Allah; and you will find the

nearest of them in affection to the believers those who

say, "We are Christians." That is because among them are

priests and monks and because they are not arrogant.”

(Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 82)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

“(QOTILUU) Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you

but do not transgress. Indeed. Allah does not like

transgressors (MU’-TADEEN).”

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 190)

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

Abu Hurairah r.a. said: "The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said:

'Whoever parts from obedience, and splits away from the

Jama'ah and dies, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.

Whoever rebels against my Ummah, killing good and evil people

alike, and does not try to avoid killing the believers, and does

not pay attention to those who are under a covenant, then he is

not of me. Whoever fights for a cause that is not clear,

advocating tribalism, getting angry for the sake of tribalism,

and he is killed, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.'“

(Hadith reported by Nasa-i)

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“Whoever parts from obedience, and splits away from the Jama'ah

and dies, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.”

“Whoever rebels against my Ummah …

… killing good and evil people alike …

… and does not try to avoid killing the believers …

… and does not pay attention to those who are under a covenant,

then he is not of me.”

“Whoever fights for a cause that is not clear, advocating tribalism,

getting angry for the sake of tribalism, and he is killed, then he has

died a death of Jahiliyyah.”

All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))

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“And kill them * wherever you overtake them and

expel them from wherever they have expelled you,

and FITNAH (oppression) is worse than killing. And

do not fight them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they

fight you there. But if they fight you, then kill them.

Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.”

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 191)

* Remember the context is the war against oppression

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“And if they cease, then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Fight them until there is no [more] FITNAH (oppression) and

[until] worship is [acknowledged to be] for Allah. But if they

cease, then there is to be no aggression except against the

oppressors.”

(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 192-193)

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"Indeed, among the greatest types of Jihad is (speaking up with) a

just statement (KALIMAT –’ADLIN) before a tyrannical ruler.“

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

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"By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! The Hour will not be

established until you fight your A'immah (i.e. IMAMS –leaders), and

you strike each other with your swords, and your world will be

inherited by the evilest among you.“

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

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Abu Dzarr r.a. said: "The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: 'There will be people among my Ummah

(nation) after me who will recite the Qur'an, but it

will not go any deeper than their throats. They will

pass through Islam like an arrow passing through its

target, then they will never return to it. They are the

most evil of mankind and of all creation.'

(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)

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"In the end of time there will come a people young in

years, foolish in minds, reciting the Qur'an which will

not go beyond their throats, uttering sayings from

the best of creatures, going through the religion as

an arrow goes through the target.“

(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)

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A PROPHECY

A PROPHECY

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"Three (armies) will fight one another for your treasure,

each one of them the son of a caliph, but none of them will

gain it. Then the black banners will come from the east, and

they will kill you in an unprecedented manner."

Then he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص mentioned something that I do not

remember, then he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: "When you see them, then

pledge your allegiance to them even if you have to crawl

over the snow, for that is the caliph of Allah, Mahdi."

(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)

A PROPHECY

A PROPHECY

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“They would soon seek protection in this House, viz. Ka'ba (the

defenceless), people who would have nothing to protect themselves

in the shape of weapons or the strength of the people. An army

would be sent to fight (and kill) them and when they would enter a

plain ground the army would be sunk in it.”

(Hadith reported by Muslim)

A PROPHECY

A PROPHECY

TO BE CONTINUED INSHA-ALLAH


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