Slovakia
Slovakia Official name: The Slovak
Republic
Date of the republic's establishment:
1st January 1993
State organisation: republic
Political system: parliamentary democracy
In the picture: The High Tatras – our pride
Constitutional System:
constitutional and legislative power (National Council of the SR)
executive power (the president of the SR
and the government of the SR)
judiciary power (constitutional court and courts)
State symbols
Geographical Facts Regional capitals: Bratislava, Trnava, Nitra, Trenčín, Žilina, Banská Bystrica, Prešov,
Košice
Official language: Slovak
Capital city: Bratislava
Neighbouring countries: Czech Republic, Poland, Ukraine, Hungary, Austria
Area: 49 035 km2
Population: 5 379 455 (51.4% women)
Population density: 109/km2
Ethnicity of the population: Slovak (85.8%), Hungarian (9.7%), Romany (1.7%), Czech (0.8%), Rusyn, Ukrainian, Russian, German, Polish and others (2%)
Population by religion: believers (84.1%) of which:Roman Catholic (68.9%), Evangelical (6.9%), Greek Catholic (4.1%), Reform Christian (2%), undetermined (2.2%), atheist (13.7%)
Region of Šariš Šariš is situated in the
northern part of eastern Slovakia. In the west and north-west it borders on the region of Spiš, in the west it stretches as far as the northern parts of region of Zemplín. Šariš is moderately mountainous and the depressions regularly alternate with mountain ranges. The southern part of its territory is occupied by the Košická kotlina basin .
Folk, Historical and Geological Treasures
By the way, the locals speak their typical colourful dialect with charm and naturalness, which contributes to the overall impression of freshness and novelty of this area.
Apart from being the trademark of popular beer, Šariš is also a historical region replenished with tourist destinations. Historical towns of Prešov, Bardejov (Unesco), and Sabinov and unique technical monuments such as the salt mines in Solivar or the mines of Dubník, which yielded unusually beautiful opals, are its pride.
Spiš Castle
Spiš Castle in eastern Slovakia forms one of the largest castle sites in Central Europe. It was included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in 1993. This castle was built in the 12th century in romanesque, gothic and renaissance styles with area 41 426 m².
Bardejov Historical square and open
air museum
Sabinov archbishop church
and
Stará Ľubovňa castle
Prešov region is the most populated
Prešov Dear Guests and Šariš
Region Visitors! You have just entered the gates of the
king's town of Prešov and your steps have led you into the heart of Šariš. Welcome! Consume yourself with a breath of a famous history, rich traditions, charm, beauty of avenues and silent quarters. The town on the Torysa river. History is hardly nostalgic. It connects with actual life in the present. In the shadow of stone witnesses of the past you will enjoy hospitality of our citizens and smiles of youngsters. Culture and education are the attributes of our town, the town that is called Athens above the Torysa river. Our citizens wish you feel the warmth of their hearts. We hope you find knowledge and friendly visits to our town and region.
Historical merchant houses in Main Street. There is Neptun’s Fountain in front of them.
Presov belongs to the leading centres of the Slovak Republic. At present it is the third biggest town in Slovakia, following Bratislava and Kosice.
In the past the city was predestined by its geographical position to become an important crossroad of a clerical and a secular life.
The first written record about Prešov, a document issued by king Bela IV, dates back to the year 1247.
In the year 2012 we shall celebrate the 765th anniversary of the Prešov establishment.
The River Torysa Prešov is a significant economic
and administrative centre of eastern Slovakia. After the town got its town rights, the leading activities were concentrated in the centre. They had an impact only on the surround towns but later it was spreaded on the whole region. The position of the town is located on the former important trade routes.
Visitors of Prešov are attracted to go for a walk along the river Torysa. The town is often nicknamed Athens upon Torysa.
Calvary over Prešov
Prešov is one of the largest regions in Slovakia.
Prešov consists of four administrative land territories: Prešov, Solivar, Šalgovík and Nižná Šebastová.
Calvary is situated on a high hill. . It consists14 chapels of the Way of the cross. It is considered to be the second most beautiful calvary in our country.
Prešov at night Presov is the key crossroad of the
business journeys in the past. Today it is a calm centre of the northern – eastern Slovakia. You can admire historical sights as well as make trips to its close surroundings – from the easiest walks to extreme experiences. There are plenty of good quality restaurants, cafes and pubs in the centre. You´ll get brilliant rest in Presov.
Discover the undiscovered town. It´s easy to be found, lieing straight on the 49th parallel. English Queen wears an opal from the world´s famous Presov opal mines on her crown. Signature on the 10 dollars note belongs to Michal Bosak, originaly from Presov. What´s more, one of the only 4 copies in the whole world of the Turin shroud is placed in the Presov Greek Catholic church.
The historic centre of town is a national cultural landmark. Geographically Prešov is settled on the 49th parallel and the exact position
is 49° of north latitude and 21°15' of east longitude. The altitude of the historic centre of the town is approximatly 255 m above the sea level.
Education
The System of Education in Slovakia
Kindergartens (ISCED 0) Basic Schools (ISCED 1, 2) Colleges (ISCED 3)
- Grammar Schools- Special Colleges
Universities (ISCED 5)
School AttendanceCompulsory school attendance lasts 10 years (from 6 to16 )
Kindergarten
optional
0cl
B.S. Ist.level1 – 4 class
B.S. IInd level5 – 9 class
compulsory school attendance
Colleges
optional
Schools: - state - private- church
Forestry College
Secondary Forestry School is situated in the eastern part of Slovakia in the town Prešov
( about 100 000 inhabitants)
In the school year our school celebrates the 48th anniversary of its establishment.
The study lasts for four years and nowadays there are more than 270 students.
The school is a boarding one with its own school canteen.
Students are educated in various school subjects e.g. Slovak, English, Russian, German Languages, History, Computer Studies, PE, RE, Maths
and Special forestry subjects:
Hunting, SilvicultureForest ManagementForest EngineeringForest HarvestingForest Protection, etc...
Within the study here our students can obtain a driving licence, the licence for working with a chain saw, a hunting and shooting licence
So they have better opportunities to get qualitied job in the EU.
Thank you for your attention.