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SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was...

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SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance
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Page 1: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Page 2: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Understand your rights

The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th

December 1996.

The ordinance is to protect the privacy interests of living individuals in

relation to personal data

It covers any data relating directly or indirectly to a living individual (data

subject), from which it is practicable to ascertain the identity of the

individual and which are in a form in which access or processing is

practicable. It applies to any person (data user) that controls the

collection, holding, processing or use of personal data.

http://www.pcpd.org.hk/

Page 3: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data

A short video introduction.

Page 4: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Concepts

We learnt a bit of the concepts of privacy and protection of

personal data.

In the next section, we discuss the trespassing of personal

privacy.

Page 5: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Trespassing privacy

Surveillance

Page 6: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Trespassing privacy

Surveillance

As a form of control.

Page 7: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance

Panopticon – Jeremy Bentham

Page 8: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance

• Prison

Page 9: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance

• Prison

• Army

• Hospital

• School

• Factory

• Asylum

• Family

Page 10: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Environments of Enclosure

• To concentrate

• To distribute in space

• To order in time

• Factory model

Page 11: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Control without enclosure

• Corporation model

• Merit pay

• Competition

• Challenges

Page 12: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Control without enclosure

• Beyond schooling

• Life long learning?

Page 13: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Qualifications Framework

Page 14: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Qualifications Framework

教育統籌局(教統局)現正分階段為不同行業成立由業內僱主、僱員及有關專業團體代表組成的行業培訓諮詢委員會(諮委會)。至今已為十二個行業成立了諮委 會,分別是 :

印刷及出版業、鐘錶業、中式飲食業、美髮業、物業管理業、機電業、珠寶業、資訊科技及通訊業、汽車業、美容業、物流業,以及銀行業。

Page 15: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Technology

How does the development of new information and

communication technology play a role in surveillance?

Page 16: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance in everyday life

Another documentary video of surveillance.

Page 17: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Digital information

Besides visual information surveillance, there exist surveillance of

virtual entities like data.

Page 18: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Cookies

C:\Documents and Settings\Your name\Cookies

C:\Documents and Settings\Your name\Application Data\Mozilla\

Firefox\Profiles\xxx\cookies.txt

Page 19: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Server information

Request.ServerVariables in the web server application

Page 20: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Browser information

Navigator object in the browser Javascript function.

Page 21: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Server log

Of course, everything you have done are logged in the server if

you need any service provider to enable your access to the

Internet.

Remember you have your MAC address, IP Address, broadband

account which can reveal your identity.

Page 22: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Profiling

Marketing strategy to identify and track the behaviour of target consumers.

For example, DoubleClick, Amazon, etc.

Page 23: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Profiling

Page 24: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Profiling

Another video about the use of customer profiling in electronic business.

Page 25: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Offline?

Even if you go offline, surveillance still exists.

Page 26: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Physical tagging

RFID – radio frequency identification system

QR code – visual encoding of information

Page 27: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Personal tagging

Prada case in NY, http://www.ideo.com/case_studies/prada.asp?x=1

Page 28: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Near Field Communication

Information by Nokia http://www.nokia.com/A4305092

Page 29: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

RFID System

Demonstration of handheld operations of RFID.

Page 30: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Location tracking

Another piece of important personal data is your whereabouts.

• GSM

• GPS

• Wi-Fi

• Bluetooth

Page 31: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Bluetooth Sniffing

Page 32: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Location tracking

Demonstration of GSM based location tracking.

Page 33: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Artistic Intervention

Here are some of the examples of artistic intervention or

appropriation of the surveillance technology.

Page 34: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Sorting Daemon – David Rokeby

Page 35: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance Video Entertainment Network

Page 36: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance Camera Players

Page 37: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Surveillance in popular media

Page 38: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

JenniCam (1996 – 2003)Jennifer Kaye Ringley

Page 39: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Big BrotherTV Series – Reality TV

http://www.channel4.com/bigbrother/index.jsp

Page 40: SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance. Understand your rights The Privacy ordinance in Hong Kong was brought into force on 20th December 1996. The ordinance.

SM2263 – Class 12 – Dataveillance

Big BrotherSecond Life version


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