© 2019 Nokia1 © 2019 Nokia1
Smart City as a Platform
© 2019 Nokia2
Cities face multiple pressures… Most cities converge on similar objectives…
2Globalization
1Demographics
5Disruptive
technologies
3Shocks
4Sustainability
City as a platform - public© 2019 Nokia2
Quality of Life
Safety & Security
Hyper Connected
Economic Growth
Core ServicesSustainability
© 2019 Nokia3 City as a platform - public
Many cities have started some smart initiatives, but often with limited impact
© 2019 Nokia3
Siloed PoC
© 2019 Nokia4 City as a platform - Public
Technology People
Collaboration Elasticity & Scale
A new approach is needed!
City as a platform
© 2019 Nokia4
A platform approach enables fundamental
shifts in service creation and delivery…
© 2019 Nokia5
Two shifts are needed: End to End use case driven approach & City as Platform
• 1. Evolving. A large number of evolving cities are exploring point
solutions with no clear strategy. Lack strategy, budgets and
resources. Led by POC’s
• 2. Mature cities are implementing full-cycle, integrated solutions for
greater business value. Multi-year, budgeted programs.
• 3. Transformational cities implementing platforms for flexibility,
transformation path, value creation. Multi-year, budgeted
programs.
• Monetization strategies are most mature in Groups 2 and 3
Three categories are emerging
Citizen Engagement & Deep Insights
Integrated ServicesConnected Devices &
People
Agency Operations Transformation
Data center transformation
Co
nnect
ivity
Pla
tfo
rm
Secu
rity
• Digital Transformation addresses 4 key areas:
• Agile Apps for Citizen engagement, segmentation &
deep insights
• Apps Transformation for Agency transformation
(integration, “joined up”)
• aaS: IaaS and PaaS; hybrid compute infrastructure
• Connectivity Platform becomes a fundamental enabler
Connectivity Platform as driver of Digital Transformation
Innovation & Value Creating
Platforms
Service Creation &
Delivery Platforms
Point
Solutions
Integrated
solutions
Cross-Agency
Platforms
1. Evolving 2. Mature 3. Transformational
City
Focus
City Maturity
© 2019 Nokia6
The city as a platform - a common infrastructure to enable city outcomes
© 2019 Nokia7 © 2019 Nokia7
But, what will it take to actually deploy 5G in cities?
© 2019 Nokia8 <Change information classification in footer>
© 2019 Nokia9
We develop and pilot concrete technology enablers and service concepts for open Smart City Digital Ecosystem
LuxTurrim5G – Solution Overview
5G network High capacity, low latency
Small cells -> many sites
5G network: Nokia Bell Labs
Light pole: Exel Composites
Radom materials: Premix
OperatorsBusiness models for:
- Existing ones
- New ones? Smart city servicesExamples:
- Video surveillance, screens: Teleste
- Air quality, weather: Vaisala
- Location, navigation: Indagon
- Lighting: Ensto
- Drones: Rumble Tools
- ….
City InfrastructureLight pole infra, power,
data transport
Infra planning: Sitowise
Infra owner: Espoo,…
Indoor/Outdoor
connectionsSignal propagation
through construction
materials
- RF permeable windows:
Lammin Windows
Public Partnerscontributing in each
research area:
VTT, Aalto, TUT
© 2019 Nokia10
Cities and services providers both have a role to playDeployment models
CITIES
Lack
Spectrum
Own
Infra,
street assets
SERVICE PROVIDERS
Own
Spectrum
Lack
Infra, street
assets
Need
5G for their
use cases
Need
RoI for their
investment
Deployment
models
© 2019 Nokia11
Deployment models
Backhaul & infra
Spectrum & radio
access
Citizens services
City services
Economic model
HybridCommercial Public
Telco SP Telco SP Telco SP
Telco SP Telco SP City
Private Private + wholesale
PPP friendly - SPV
Neutral host
PPP friendly - SPV
Service provider owned City owned