Date post: | 11-Jan-2017 |
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PRESENTED BY : SYED ATIF CHISHTI
SMART GRID
● Substation
● Smart Grid
● Existing Grid
● Smart Grid Drivers
● Conclusion
AGENDA
SUBSTATION
• At substation, we can change some characteristic of line such as Voltage, ac-to dc,frequency ,Power factor etc.
• Assembly of Apparatus i.e Transformer etc used for this purpose is the substation.
• Service requirement
• Transformer Substation
• Switching Substation
• Power Factor Correction
Substation
• Frequency changer Sub Station
• Converting substation
• Industrial Substation
• Constructional Features
• Indoor Substation
• Outdoor Substation
• Underground Substation
• Pole-mounted Substation
EQUIPMENT IN TRANSFORMER SUB-STATION
• Bus Bars
•Insulators
•Isolating switches
•Circuit Breaker
•Power Transformer
•Instrument Transformer
•Metering & Indicating Instruments
•Fuses
SMART GRID• Intelligent or smart grid uses digital technology to improve reliability ,security
& efficiency of the electric system .
CHARACERISTICS :
•Enables informed participation by customers
•Accommodates all generation and storage options
• Enables new products services, and markets
• Provides the power quality for the range of needs
• Optimizes asset utilization and operating 90 ‰ efficiency
•Operates resiliently to disturbances, attacks and natural disasters.
The Existing Grid
SMART GRID VS EXISTING GRID
UTILITY DESIRED CAPABILITIES
BASIC SMART GRID INGREDIENTS
SMART GRID DRIVERS
SMART GRID EVOLUTION
SMART GRID TOPOLOGY
SMART GRID TRANSITION
EMERGING SMART GRID STANDARD
CONCLUSION
• Rising cost of energy
• Climate change
• Mass electrification of everyday life.