Date post: | 06-Apr-2017 |
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Engineering |
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14ES38(GL),14ES28,14ES44,14ES112,14ES72,14ES62
Pirh Khan 14ES38(GL), Sorath 14ES44,Aliya Jamro 14ES112,Raveena Kumari 14ES28,Tooba Farooq 14ES72,Amjad 14ES62
Smart vehicle parking system
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SupervisorDr. Wanod Kumar
Department of Electronics Engineering, Mehran UET, Jamshoro
Co-SupervisorMuhammad Ziagham
Abbas ShahDepartment of Electronics Engineering,
Mehran UET, Jamshoro
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AGENDA Introduction Literature review Problem statement Proposed solution/our design Aims and objectives Methodology/process Expected outcome/conclusion References Timeline
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Introduction
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• A smart vehicle parking is a system that helps drivers to find a vacant spot using sensors in each parking space by detecting the presence or absence of a vehicle.
• Automated Parking systems are generally powered by electric motors (that move vehicles into a storage position).
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Literature Review
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Anthony Mwabaze [1] represents Intelligent Parking System based on wireless sensor network technology. using (CCTVs) which will be used as a sensing node to identify vacant parking space. The captured image will be processed through the AVR Microcontroller and the processed data will be transmitted via ZigBee to a central computer to store and update the occupancy status of available parking space vacancies in the database.
chandni patel et.al [2] describes Rotary Automated Car Parking System. Cars are first placed onto motorized mono-directional or Bi-directional platforms and then transferred to the nearest available parking space. All operations are PLC-Controller.
Shitaln B.Dhote [3] proposed the concept of micro controller based car parking system in which micro controllor senses the moment of cars and open the gate is vacancy available. And security is provided by using RFID module through RFID card and displays the information to LCD. IR sensor identify entry and exit of car.
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Cont..
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Ramneet Kaur and Balwinder Singh [4] purposed FPGA based parking system. When a vehicle enters in the parking lot, LCD displays if the space is available then the door opens for vehicle entrance. RF module is used to transmit and receive slot availability information. Host computer acts as control unit. Once host computer program the FPGA, Identification and slot checking modules activate.
Zishan Raza et.al [5], proposed web App system, named “Park Easy”
which is based on the usage of smart phones, sensors monitoring techniques with a camera which is used as a sensor to take photos to show the occupancy of cars parks.
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Cont..
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According to Abdul Ahad, et.al [6], there are fewer than 50 automated garage in all round Pakistan (from 2005 to 2015). Others report to be under construction and many have been advertising as happening soon.
Report ?
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Types Of Car Parking
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Car Parking
Automated
Vertical Train Hybrid Rotary
Traditional
Line Park
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Line Parking
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Vertical ParkingCapacity: 10-30 cars
Train ParkingCapacity: 10-60 cars
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Hybrid ParkingCapacity: 10-70
Rotary ParkingCapacity: 8-10
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Problem Statement
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With increase in the population, number of vehicles increases and due to unmanaged parking it leads to many problems.
In center cities, people faces difficulties as increasing number of vehicles creates congestion, wastage of space, wastage of time, traffic problems, car napping, car vandalism and many other difficulties.
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Aims and objective
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We aim to create a system that: Enhance the security with simplifying parking
system. Smart system that parks a number of vehicles
with the least space possible. To create the garage energy efficient by using
efficient management
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What we are designing
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Circular path: from single floor to multi floor Less land required for same number of vehicles which
significantly lower the cost.Security is enhanced using finger print access thus,
there is no need to remember passwords.Capacity: 60-70
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Methodology
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The project will accomplish as follows: In Smart Parking System, the fingerprint scanner will stores the
prints of the person and provides a slot(if available). The slots information can be displayed on a seven segment
display or LCD. Infrared sensors detect the absence/presence of car and is
interfaced with microcontroller which displays the information of slots on each seven segment display.
Likewise, to retrieve the parked car, one’s fingerprints must match and the slot where the car is parked will be provided.
The circular path will automatically rotate and will provide particular ID corresponding to the slot being located in which division of slots is based on partition of 360 degree according to the size of garage.
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Block Diagram
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Process
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Components List/Software Tools:
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Hardware: Microcontroller Fingerprint scanner Seven segment display IR sensors Circular structure/platformSoftware: Arduino LabVIEW
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Expected outcome/conclusion
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The system benefits of smart parking go well beyond avoiding time wasting.
Enables cities to develop fully integrated multimodal intelligent transportation systems with great security and efficiency.
Developing smart parking solutions within a city solves the vandalism and pollution problem.
Fuel saving (According to a report, smart parking can result in 220,000 gallons of fuels saving till 2030 and approx,300,000 gallons of fuels saved by 2050.)
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Timeline
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References
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[1] Anthony Mwebaze International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 2, Issue 10, October 2012 1ISSN 2250-3153)[2](Chandni Patel, Monalisa Swami ,et.al)[3] Shietan B.Dhoti, 1B.E Scholar, Dept of Computers, SSBT COET, Bambhori, Jalgaon, MH, India, International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology Research Volume.04, IssueNo.07, March-2015, Pages: 1379-1382[4] Design and inplementation of car parking using FPGA, International Journal of VLSI design & Communication Systems (VLSICS) Vol.4, No.3, June 2013[5] Zishan Raza et.al Smart Parking System Using web Techniques,” Journal of Information Technology, 2009, pp. 114-127 . [6] Abdul Ahad, et.al World Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2016, 4, 160-167[7]Du Shaobo; Sun Shibao;,(2012) "The research and design of intellectual parking system based on RFID," Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD), 2012 9th International Conference on, pp.2427-2430
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