370 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY

names proposed in it are given precedence over those published in the previous paper (H. Milne Edwards, 1853). Apart from the fact that H. Milne Edwards in his 1853 paper cited the pages of his 1854 paper, we cannot find any evidence that the latter was published earlier than indicated both on the volume and on the reprint. H. Milne Edwards in 1853 may have had page proofs of the article that was published in 1854 and cited page numbers from those proofs.]

Milne Edwards, H., and H. Lucas 1843. Crustaces. In A. d'Orbigny, Voyage dans rAmerique

meridionale {le Bresil, la republique orientate de r Uruguay, la republique Argentine, la Patagonie, la republique du Chili, la republique de Bolivia, la republique du Perou), execute pendant les annees 1826, 1827, 1828, 1829, 1830, 1831, 1832 et 1833, 6(1): 1-37, plates 1-17. Strasbourg. [Plates 10-17 possibly published in 1847.]

Monod, Th . 1927. Decapoda (excl. Palaemonidae, Atyidae et Polamonidae),

Crustacea TV. Faune des Colonies fran^aises, 1:593-624, figures 1-3.

1928. L'industrie des peches au Cameroun, Commissar­iat de la Republique Frangaise au Cameroun. Mission Monod {1925-1926}, 1 (Generalit6s): 1-504, 5 unnumbered pages, figures 1-96, plates 1-25. Paris.

1933a. Brachyura Maroccana, 2° Partie: Dromiidea, Oxy-siomaia, Oxyryncha, Brachyryncha (excl. Pinnoteridae). Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc, 12(7-8)[1932]: 199-220, figures 1-7.

1933b. Sur quelques Crustaces de I'Afrique occidentale (liste des Decapodes mauritaniens et des Xan-thides ouest-africains). Bulletin du Comite d'Etudes hisloriques et scientifiques de I'Afrique Occidentale Fran-qaise, 15(2-3):456-548, figures 1-26. [Pages 1-93 on separate.]

1946. Sur la presence du genre Acanthocarpus dans I'Atlantique oriental. Publicaqoes do Instituto de Zool-ogia do Porto, 32:8 pages, figures 1-4, 1 plate.

1956. Hippidea et Brachyura ouest-africains. Me'moires de I'Institut Franqais d'Afrique Noire, 45:1-674, 884 fig­ures.

1963. Notice sur les titres et travaux scientifiques de Theodore Monod, 127 pages, 73 figures, 2 plates. Macon.

1965. Sur une megalope de raninide [Crust. Brachy­ura]. Bulletin de ITnstilut Franqais d'Afrique Noire, series A, 27(4): 1237-1244, figures 1-20.

1967. Crevettes et crabes de la cote occidentale d'Afrique. In Reunion de Specialistes C.S.A. sur les Crustaces (C.S.A. Specialist Meeting on Crus­taceans), Zanzibar, 19-26 IV 1964. Organization of African Unity Publication, 96:103-234, plates 1-26.

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1970. John Cranch, Zoologiste de I'Expedition du Congo (1816). Bulletin of the British Museum {Natural His­tory), historical series, 4(1): 1-75, figure 1, plates 1-3.

Monod, Th. , and R. Nicou

1959. Sur une variete d'Uca langeri (Eydoux). Bulletin de I'Institut Franqais d'Afrique Noire, series A, 21 (3) :988-993, figures 1-6.

Nardo, Giovanni Domenico 1847a. Sinonimia moderna delle specie registrate neWopera inlilo-

lata: Descrizione de'Crostacei, de'Testacei e de' Pesci che abitano le lagune e golfo Veneto rappresentati in figure, a chiaroscuro ed a colori daW Abate Stefano Chiereghini Ven. Clodiense applicata per commissione governativa. xi + 127 pages. Venice.

1847b. Prospetto della fauna marina volgare del Veneto estuario con cenni sulle principali specie commes-tibili dell'Adriatico, ecc. In Venezia e le sue lagune, 1-45, 1 unnumbered page (separate pagination). Venice.

1869. Annotazioni illustranti c inquantaquat t ro specie di Crostacei podottalmi, endottalmi e succhiatori del Mare Adriatico, alcune delle quali nuove o male conosciute, accompagnate da trentatre figure li-tografate, e precedute dalla storia della carcinol-ogia Adriatica antica e recente. Memorie del R. Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Letlere ed Arti, 14(2):217-343, plates 12-15. [Pages 1-127, plates 1-4 on reprint, 1869.]

Nauck, Ernst

1880. Das Kaugerijst der Brachyuren. Zeitschrift fur wis-senschaftliche Zoologie (Leipzig), 34:1-69, plate 1.

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Neumann, R.

1878. Systematische Uebersicht der Gattungen der Oxyrhynchen: Catalog der podophthalmen Crustaceen des Heidelberger Museums. Beschreibung einiger neuer Arten. 39 pages. Leipzig.

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1960. Influence du milieu exterieur sur la teneur en chlorures de I'hemolymphe d'Uca tangeri (Eyd.). Annates de la Faculte des Sciences, Universite de Dakar, 5:135-156, figures 1-4.

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1903. Contributo alia fauna carcinologica di Borneo.

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1906a. Crustaces Decapodes et Stomatopodes: Mission J. Bonnier et Ch. Perez (Golfe Persique 1901). But-letin Scimlifique de la France el de la Betgique, 40:13-159, figures 1-3, plates 2-7.

1906b. Decapodi della Guinea spagnuola. Memorias de la Sociedad Espanola de Hisloria Natural, 1(18):297-321, figures 1, 2, plate 8.

Nobre, A.

1936. Crustaceos Decapodes e Stomatopodes Marinhos de Portugal. In Fauna Marinha de Portugal, second edition, 4:viii + 213 pages, 61 plates. Porto.

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1977. Sur la presence d'Asthenognatfius allanlicus Monod 1932 (Crustacea, Brachyura) dans la region de Banyuls-sur-Mer (Mediterranee). Vie et Milieu, se­ries A, 27(1):135-136.

Nunes-Ruivo, L.

1961. Crustacea Decapoda (I-Galatheidea et Brachy­ura). ResuUats Scienlifiques de la Campagne du N.R.P. ^^Faiar dans les eaux colieres du Portugal {1957), 4 : 1 -36, figures 1-6, plates 1, 2.

Odawara, T.

1965. Notes on Hexapus sexpes (Fabricius) Obtained from off Mikawa District. The Carcinological Society of Japan, Researches on Crustacea, 2:47-50, figures a-d.

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1923. Marine Crustacea Podophthalmata aus Angola und Siidafrika gesammelt von H. Skoog 1912. Gbteborgs K. Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-samhiilles Hand-lingar, series 4, 27(5): 1-39, 1 figure, plates 1, 2.

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1792. Zoologia Adriatica ossia Catalogo ragionato degli Animali del Golfo e delle Lagune di Venezia; precedulo da una Disserlazione sulla Storia fisica e naturale del Golfo; e accompagnato da Memorie, ed Osservazioni di Fisica Storia naturale ed Economia. Xxxii + 334 pages, plates 1-9.

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1892. Die Abtheilungen Hippidea, Dromiidea und Oxy-stomata: Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei J a p a n und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und z.Z. im Strass­burger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. V. Theil. Zoologische Jahrbiicher, Abtheilung fur Systema-lik, Geographie und Biologic der Thiere, 6:532-588, plate 26.

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1894. Abtheilung: Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas), III. Unterabtheilung: Cancroidea, 2. Sec­tion: Cancrinea, 2. Gruppe: Catametopa. Die De­capoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei J a p a n und bei den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Mu­seum aufbewahrten Formen, VIII. Theil. Zoolo­gische Jahrbiicher, Abtheilung fiir Syslemalik, Geographie und Biologic der Thiere, 7:683-772, plate 23.

1899. Crustacea, Zweite Halfte: Malacostraca. In H. G. Bronn, Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs, Band

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Osbeck, Pehr 1757. Dagbokofweren Ostindisk Resa Aren 1750. 1751. 1752.

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Osorio, Balthazar

1887. Liste des Crustaces des possessions Portugaises d'Afrique Occidentale dans les collections du Mu­seum d'Histoire naturelle de Lisbonne. Jornal de Sciencias malhematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), 11:220-231.

1888. Liste des Crustaces des possessions [sic] Portugaises d'Afrique Occidentale dans les collections du Mu­seum d'Histoire naturelle de Lisbonne (Siiite). Jornal de Sciencias malhematicas, physicas e naturaes

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372 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY

1890. Note sur quelques especes de Crustaces des lies S. Thome, du Prince et Ilheo das Rolas. Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), series 2, 2:45-49.

1892. Nova contribuifao para a fauna carcinologica da ilha de S. Thome. Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), series 2, 2:199-204.

1895a. Crustaceos da Africa Occidental Portugueza.yor-nal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lis­boa), series 2, 4:54.

1895b. Peixes e Crustaceos da Ilha de Fernao do Po e de Elobey. Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), series 2, 4:55-58.

1898. Da distribuifao geographica dos peixes e crusta­ceos colhidos nas possessoes Portuguezas d'Africa occidental e existentes no Museu Nacional de Lisboa. Jornal de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), series 2, 5:185-202.

1905. Breve contribuifao para o conhecimento da fauna carcinologica de Portugal, yorjja/ de Sciencias math­ematicas, physicas e naturaes, series 2, 7(27): 153-155.

1906. Uma nova lista de Crustaceos Africanos. yoraa/ de Sciencias mathematicas, physicas e naturaes (Lisboa), series 2, 7:149, 150.

Palmer, R. 1927. A Revision of the Genus ''Portunus" (A. Milne-

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Pastore, M. 1975. Riscoperta di Parlhenope expansus Miers in Mediter-

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1976. Decapoda Crustacea in the Gulf of Taran to and the Gulf of Catania with a Discussion of a New Species of Dromidae (Decapoda Brachyoura) in the Mediterranean Sea. Thalassia Jugoslavica, 8(1)[1972]:105-117, figure 1.

Paulson, O. 1875. Podophthalmata and Edriophthalmata [Cumacea). Studies

on Crustacea of the Red Sea with Notes Regarding Other Seas, Part I. xiv -t- 144 pages, plates 1-21. Kiev. [Original in Russian. Reprinted 1961, with differ­ent pagination, by the Israel Program for Scien­tific Translations, Jerusalem].

Pauly, D. 1975. O n the Ecology of a Small West-African Lagoon.

Berichte der Deutschen Wissenschafllichen Kommission fiir Meeresforschung, new series, 24(1)46-62, figures 1-12.

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1970a. The Constitution of the Intertidal Fauna of Rocky Shores of South West Africa, Part I: Liideritz-buchl. Cimbebasia, series A, 1(9): 191-239, figures 1-4, plates 1-3.

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1970. Deep-Water Brachyuran Crabs. In Willis E. Pe­quegnat and Fenner A. Chace, Jr., editors. Contri­butions on the Biology of the Gulf of Mexico, Texas A & M University Oceanographic Studies, 1:171-204, figures 6-1 to 6-11. Houston.

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1964. Contribution a I'etude des peuplements benth-iques du Golfe Ibero-Marocain, 4: Campagne de la Calypso en mer d'Alboran et dans la baie Ibero-Marocaine (1958) (suite). Annates de I'lnstitut Ocean-ographique, 41:3-30, figure 1.

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1911. Decapoda Brachyura aus Samoa (Unter Beriick-sichtigung der Sammlungen des k.k. Naturhisto-rischen Hofmuseums in Wien): Crustacea, I. Teil. In K. Rechinger, Botanische und zoologische Er-gebnisse einer wissenschafllichen Forschungreise nach den Samoainsein, dem Neuguinea-Archipel und den Salomonsinsein Marz bis Dezember 1905. Denkschriften der mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Wien), 88:36-65, figures 1-5, plate 3.

1918. Die Decapodenfauna der Adria: Versuch einer Monogra-phie. X -t- 500 pages, 1 map, figures A, B, 1-150. Leipzig and Wien.

Philippi, R. A. 1838. Palicus granulatus, ein neues Genus der riickenfiis-

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1950. Campagne du Chalutier "Gerard-Treca" Avril-Septembre 1949: La peche au chalut sur les cotes du Senegal. Peche sur les Cotes d'Afrique Occidenlale, 1:1-37, figures 1-25, charts 1-9.

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1976. The Habitat and Inland Limit of Alpheopsis monodi Sollaud, a Freshwater Alpheid (Decapoda, Cari-dea) from West Africa. Crustaceana, 31(3):314-316.

1979. Three Alpheid Shrimps of a New Genus from

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Prestandrea, N.

1833. Su di alcuni nuovi crustacei dei mari di Messina. Effemeridi Scienlifiche e Letterarie per La Sicilia, April 1833:3-14.

1839. Descrizione di due nuovi Crustacei dei Mari di Messina. Atti deU'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Natur-ali di Catania, series 1, 14:131 -136.

Pretzmann, G.

1968. Eine neue Krabbe der Gat tung Camptandr ium (Vorlaufige Mitteilung). Entomologisches Nachri-chtenblatt (Wien), 15 (supplement): 16-18.

1969. Brachyura von Neukaledonien: Etudes hydrobio-logiques en Nouvelle-Caledonie (Mission 1965 du Premier Institut de Zoologie de I'Universite de Vienne), VII. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., 2(2):3-9, 4 figures.

1974. Die Unterfamilie Macrophthalminae Dana im Wiener Naturhistorischen Museum. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 78:437-444, plates 1-8.

1977. Die Macrophthalminae des Zoologischen Instituts und Zoologischen Museums der Universitat Ham­burg. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut, 74:65-67, plate 7.

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1963. Rare Marine Invertebrates Found in the Scottish Area. The Scottish Naturalist, 71:23-28.

Rafinesque, C. S.

1814. Precis des decouverles el Iravaux somiologiques de Mr. C. S. Rafinesque-Schmaltz, entre 1800 et 1814, ou choix raisonne de ses principales decouvertes en zoologie et en botanique, pour servir d"introduction a ses ouvrages futurs. 55 pages. Palermo.

1815. Analyse de la nature ou tableau de I'univers el de corps organises. 224 pages. Palermo.

1818. [Review of] Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Vol. i. Part I, Philadel­phia, 8vo. pp. 220, and 9 plates. May to December, 1817. American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review, 3:269-274.

Ramadan , Sh. E., and N. M. Dowidar

1976. Brachyura (Decapoda Crustacea) from the Medi­terranean Waters of Egypt. Thalassia Jugoslavica, 8(1)[1972]: 127-139, figure 1.

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1840. Catalogue of the Crustacea Brought by Thomas Nuttall and J . K. Townsend, from the West Coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands, with Descriptions of Such Species As Are Apparently New, among Which Are Included Several Species

of Different Localities, Previously Existing in the Collection of the Academy, yoarna/ of the Academy

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Rathbun, Mary J .

1893a. Catalogue of the Crabs of the Family Maiidae in the U. S. National Museum. Proceedings of the United

Slates National Museum, 16(927) :63-103, plates 3-8.

1893b. Scientific Results of Explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, No. XXIV: De­scriptions of New Genera and Species of Crabs from the West Coast of North America and the Sandwich Islands. Proceedings of the United States

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1897a. The African S-vimming Crabs of the Genus Calli­

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1897b. A Revision of the Nomenclature of the Brachyura. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 11: 153-167.

1898. The Brachyura of the Biological Expedition to the Florida Keys and the Bahamas in 1893. Bulletin

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1900a. The Decapod Crustaceans of West Africa. Proceed­

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1900b. The Catometopous or Grapsoid Crabs of North America: Synopses of North American Inverte­brates, XI. The American Naturalist, 34(403):583-592, figures 1-15.

1904. Some Changes in Crustacean Nomenclature. Pro­

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1909. New Crabs from the Gulf of Siam. Proceedings of

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1910. Brachyura: The Danish Expedition to Siam 1899-1900, V. In Del Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes

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1911. Marine Brachyura, Number 11. In The Percy Sladen Trust Expedition to the Indian Ocean in 1905, under the Leadership of J . Stanley Gardiner, Volume 3. Transactions of the Linnean Society of Lon­

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1914. New Genera and Species of American brachyrhyn-chous Crabs. Proceedings of the United States National

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1921. The Brachyuran Crabs Collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition, 1909-1915. Bulletin of

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1925. The Spider Crabs of America. United States National

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1930. The Cancroid Crabs of America of the Families Euryalidae, Portunidae, Atelecyclidae, Cancridae and Xanthidae. United Stales National Museum Bul­

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1931. New and Rare Chinese Crabs. Lingnan Science Jour­

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1937. The Oxystomatous and Allied Crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 166:vi + 278 pages, figures 1-47, plates 1-86.

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1964. The Metamorphosis of a Species oi Homo la (Crus­tacea, Decapoda: Dromiacea). Bulletin of Marine

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Footnotes, when few in number, whether annotat've or bibliographic, should be typed at the bottom of the text page on which the reference occurs. Extensive notes must appear at the end of the text in a notes section. If bibliographic footnotes are required, use the short form (author/br ief t i t le/page) with the lull- reference in the bibliography.

Text-reference system (author/year/page within the text, with the full reference in a "Literature Ci ted" at the end of the text) must be used in place of bibliographic footnotes in ail scientific series and is strongly recommended in the history and technology series: "(Jones, 1910:122)" or ". . . Jones (1910:122)."

Bibliography, depending upon use, is termed "References," "Selected References," or "Literature Cited." Spell out book, journal, and article titles, using initial caps in all major words. For capitalization of tit les in foreign languages, follow the national practice of each language. Underline (for italics) book and journal titles. Use the colon-parentheses system for vo lume/number/page citations: " 1 0 ( 2 ) : 5 - 9 , " For alinement and arrangement of elements, follow the format of the series for which the manuscript is intended.

Legends for il lustrations must not be attached to the art nor included within the text but must be submitted at the end of the manuscript—with as many legends typed, double-spaced, to a page as convenient.

Illustrations must not be included within the manuscript but must be submitted sepa­rately as original art (not copies). All i l lustrations (photographs, line drawings, maps, etc.) can be intermixed throughout the printed text. They should be termed Figures and should be numbered consecutively. If several " f igures" are treated as components of a single larger figLire, they should be designated by lowercase italic letters (underlined in copy) on the illus­trat ion, in the legend, and in text references: "Figure 9]:^." If i l lustrations are intended to be printed separately on coated stock following the text, they should be termed Plates and any components should be lettered as in figures: "Plate 9b,." Keys to any symbols within an il lustration should appear on the art and not in the legend.

A few points of style: (1) Do not use periods after such abbreviations as " m m , ft, yds, USNM, NNE, AM, BC." (2) Use hyphens in spelled-out fractions: " two-thirds." (3) Spell out numbers " one " through "n ine " in expository text, but use numerals in all other cases if possible. (4) Use the metric system of measurement, where possible, instead of the English system. (5) Use the decimal system, where possible, in place of fractions. (6) Use day /month /year sequence for dates: "9 April 1976." (7) For months in tabular list­ings or data sections, use three-letter abbreviations with no periods: "Jan, Mar, Jun, " etc.

Arrange and paginate sequentially EVERY sheet of manuscript—including ALL front matter and ALL legends, etc., at the back of the text—in the following order: (1) tit le page, (2) abstract, (3) table of contents, (4) foreword and/or preface, (5) text, (6) appendixes, (7) notes, (8) glossary, (9) bibliography, (10) index, (11) legends.