SNDT Women’s University
(Sndt.digitaluniversity.ac)
Syllabus
M Sc. M. Sc. Textile Science and
Apparel Design
SNDT College of Home Science
SNDT Women’s University
Karve Road, Pune 411038
Revised 2008
Eligibility: Candidate with an overall average of B Grade or equivalent (55%) marks in
B.Sc Textile Science & Apparel Design, B.Sc Apparel Design, B. Sc Textiles & Clothing,
BSc Fashion Design, BSc Fashion Apparel Design, B.Sc Composite (Home Science) are
eligible for this course.
Students with the following undergraduate degrees viz., B.Sc Apparel Design, BSc Fashion
Design, BSc Fashion Apparel Design, B.Sc Composite (Home Science) are eligible provided
they complete the required prerequisites by the end of Semester II i.e FY MSc:
Prerequisites required:
Textile Testing, Textile Chemistry, Weaving (theory & practicals)
Objectives:
• To impart knowledge and develop capacities of the students through state of art higher
education with indepth study of Textile Technology and Garment Production in the
areas of Chemical Processing of Textiles, Quality Control in Textiles and Apparels,
Knitting Technology and Knitwear Design and Grading and Draping of Patterns.
• To develop the process of critical and analytical thinking and encourage the students to
pursue further Studies and Research in the areas of Textiles and Apparels.
• The over all emphasis is, to enrich the knowledge base, enhance research aptitude and
to provide the students with inbuilt confidence in their professional field and cutting
edge in the global scenario.
SYLLABUS FORMAT
Faculty ame: Home Science.
Course ame: M. Sc. Textile Science and Apparel Design.
SCHEME: Semester I
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods & Statistics I
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
2 Research Methods & Statistics I
Practical
- 2 4 - - 50 - 50
3 Quality Control for Textiles &
Apparel Fabrics
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
4 Quality Control for Textiles &
Apparel Fabrics
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
5 Textile Chemistry and Processing
of Textiles
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
6 Textile Chemistry and Processing
of Textiles
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
7 Advance Garment Design &
Construction Techniques
Practical
- 4 8 - - 50 50 100
Total 12 22 20 7.5 225 225 100 550
SCHEME: Semester II
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods & Statistics II
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
2 Research Methods & Statistics II
Practical
- 2 4 - - 50 - 50
3 Woven Fabric Structures &
Fabric Analysis
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
4 Woven Fabric Structures &
Fabric Analysis.
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
5 History of Fashion & Fashion
Design
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
6 History of Fashion & Fashion
Design
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
Practical
7 Technical Textiles
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
Total 16 22 12 10 300 200 50 550
SCHEME: Semester III
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Knitting Technology & Knitwear
Design
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
2 Knitting Technology & Knitwear
Design.
Practical
- 4
8 - - 75 25 100
3 Garment Production Technology
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
4 Grading
Practical
- 4 8 - - 50 50 100
5 Dissertation OR Project - 2 4 - - - - -
Total 8 18 20 5 150 175 75 400
SCHEME: Semester IV
Sr.no Subjects
L Cr P/T D TP Internal
P/V T
1 Research Application in Textiles
& Clothing.
Practical
- 2 4 - - 50 - 50
2 Draping
Practical
- 4
8 - - 75
25
100
3 Fashion Marketing, Retailing &
Merchandising.
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
4A Dissertation OR Project. - 6 12 - - 100 100 200
4B I- Project.
II-Elective [Practical].
-
-
4
2
8
4
-
-
-
-
75
25
75
25
150
50
Total
1+2+3+4A
4 16 24 2.5 75 250 125 450
Total
1+2+3+4B
4 16 24 2.5 75 250 125 450
L = No. of Lectures / week, P / T = Practical / Tutorial in hrs, D = Duration of Theory paper
for Examination in hrs, TP = Theory Paper-marks, TW = Term Work - marks,
P/V = Practical / Viva Voce - marks, T = Total.
SEMESTER 1
RESEARCH METHODS A D STATISTICS I (Theory)
Objectives:
This course will enable students to:
1. develop a scientific approach and know the processes of research
2. develop the competence for selecting methods and tools appropriate for research topics
3. understand concepts of statistical measures of central tendency, dispersion, variability and
probability
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods and
Statistics-I(Th)
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
Contents
Sr.
No
Topic and Details No of
lectures
Percent
weigtage
Block
1
The Research Process
Unit 1. Scientific approach to enquiry in comparison to native,
common sense approach
Unit 2. Knowledge, theory and research
Unit 3. Role, need and scope of research in Home Science
2
5
Block
2
Introduction to Statistics
Definition, conceptual understanding of statistical measures,
popular concepts and misuse of statistics
2
Block
3
Steps in the Research Process
Unit 1. Identifying interest areas and prioritizing
Unit 2. Selection of the topic and considerations in selection
Unit 3. Review of related literature and research
Unit 4. Concepts, hypotheses and theories
Unit 5. Research Design
Unit 6. Research questions, objectives and assumptions
Unit 7. Hypothesis- meaning, attributes of a sound hypothesis,
Stating the hypothesis and types of hypothesis
Hypothesis testing- null hypothesis, sample distribution, level
of significance, critical regions, Type I and Type II errors
Unit 8. Variables- types of variables including discrete and
continuous variables
Unit 9. Conceptual definitions and operational definitions
8-10 20
Block
4
Types of Research
Unit 1. Basic and applied research, Qualitative and
Quantitative research (brief review of differences)
Unit 2. Historical research
Unit 3. Descriptive research methods – survey, case study,
correlational study, content analysis, causal-comparative
research
Unit 4. Analytic studies- pre-experimental, experimental
10 15
research, quasi experimental research
Unit 5. Qualitative research, ethnography
Unit 6. Evaluative research- general characteristics, use of
qualitative methods in enquiry
Scope and importance in Home Science
Block
5
Tools for Data Collection
Unit 1.Primary and secondary methods of data collection
Unit 2.Different types of questionnaires, rating scales, check
lists, schedules, attitude scales, inventories, standardized tests,
interviews, observation
Unit 3. Development of tools, estimation of reliability and
validity of tools
Unit 4. Procedure for preparation of the tool, administration of
tools for data collection
Unit 5. Procedure for data collection
Unit 6. Planning for data analysis-coding of responses
10 20
Block
6
Normal Distribution and its Properties
Unit 1. Normal distribution
Unit 2. Binomial distribution
Unit 3. Probability, use of normal probability tables, area under
normal distribution curve
4 10
Block
7
Sampling
Unit 1. Rationale, characteristics- meaning, concept of
population and sample, and utility
Unit 2. Types of sampling and generalizability of results
Unit 3 Probability sampling- simple random sample,
systematic random sample, stratified random sampling etc-
random and non-random samples, random numbers and use
Unit 4. Non-probability sampling-purposive samples,
incidental samples, quota samples, snowball samples
Unit 5. General consideration in determination of sample size
8 10
Block
8
Data Management and Analysis
Unit 1. Quantitative analysis, descriptive statistics, inferential
statistics : Uses and limitations
Summation sign and its properties
Unit 2: Proportions, percentages, ratios
Unit 3.Measures of central tendency-mean, median, mode-
arithmetic mean and its uses, mid – range, geometric mean,
weighted mean
Measures of dispersion /variability- range, variance, standard
deviation, standard error, coefficient of variation, Kurtosis,
skewness
Unit 4. Grouped data-frequency distribution, histogram,
frequency polygons, percentiles, quartiles, textiles, ogive
20 20
RESEARCH METHODS A D STATISTICS I (Practicals)
Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods and
Statistics-I (Pr)
- 2 4 - - 50 - 50
Contents:
Sr.
No
Topic and Details No of
lectures
Percent
Weigtage
1 Differentiate between investigative reporting and research
report (with examples to be brought by students as exercise)
2
5 2 Differentiate between (a) basic and applied research (Exercise
to be based on actual research papers published in accredited
journals)
(b) qualitative and quantitative
research
2
3 Multidisciplinary nature of HomeScience – grounding of
HomeScience disciplines in various sciences and/or
specializations (Exercise: students to identify 3
multidisciplinary topics with case discussion)
2 5
4 Types of variables
Hypothesis formations and research questions from Research
readings – students identify hypothesis/research questions –
Discussion
4 10
5 Based on Journal contents discuss types of Research with
examples
2-4 5
6 Students to brainstorm on areas/topics for Research in each of
the focal areas of their specialization
2-4 5
7 Construction of tools for data collection a) types of questions
b) Questionnaire c) interview schedule d) observation d)
scales
10 15
8 For a given topic students to frame and discuss the different
possibilities of methods and tools
8 10
9 Students to design a research study on a topic-
1. specify type of research
2. sample selection
3. protocol/operationalization
4. tools
5. tests for statistical analysis
8 20
10 Sample distribution and probability 6 5
11 Sampling 2
12 Data Management and Analysis
Frequency distributions, Measures of central tendency,
measures of dispersion, variability
12 20
References
RESEARCH METHODS
1. Bell, J. (1997): Doing Your Research Project: A Guide for First-time Researchers in
Education and Social Science, Viva Books, New Delhi
2. Bell, J. (1997): How to Complete Your Research Project Successfully: A Guide for First-
time Researchers, UBSPD, New Delhi.
3. Bulmer, M.C. (1984): Sociological Research Methods: An Introduction, Macmillan,
Hong Kong.
4. Festinger, L. and Katz, D. (ed.) (1977): Research Methods in the Behavioral Sciences,
Amerind Publishing, New Delhi.
5. Holloway, I. (1997): Basic Concepts of Qualitiative Research, Blackwell Science,
London.
6. Jain, G. (1998): Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques, Mangal Deep, Jaipur.
7. Kothari, C.R. (2000): Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques, Wishwa
Prakashan, New Delhi.
8. Kumar, A. (1997): Social Research Method (The Art of Scientific Investigation), Anmol
Publication, New Delhi.
9. Kumar, A. (2002): Research Methodology in Social Sciences, Sarup and Sons, New
Delhi.
10. McBurney, D.H. (2001): Research Methodology, Thomson-Wadsworth, Australia.
11. Pande, G.C. (1999): Research Methodology in Social Sciences, Anmol Publication, New
Delhi
Statistics
1. GUPTA, S. (2001) “Research Methodology and Statistical Techniques”,Deep and
Deep, New Delhi, 510p.
2. HOODA, R.P. (2003) “Statistics for Business and Economics”, 3rd ed.,Macmillan
India Ltd., Delhi, 855p.
3. DEY, B.R. (2005) “Textbook of Managerial Statistics”, Macmillan India Ltd., Delhi,
318p.
4. FLEMING, M.C. & NELLIS, JOSEPH G. (1997) “The Essence of Statistics for
Business”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 270p.
5. SARMA, K.V.S. (2001) “Statistics made Simple: Do it yourself on PC”, Prentice-
Hall, New Delhi, 257p.
6. CHAKRAVORTI, S.R. & GIRI, N. (1997) “Basic Statistics”, South Asian Pub.,New
Delhi, 271p.
7. DAS, M.N. (1989) “Statistical Methods and Concepts”, New Age, New Delhi,256p.
8. ELHANCE, D.N. (2000) “Fundamentals of Statistics [containing more than750
solved and 1250 problems for review exercise]”, Kitab Mahal, Allahabad, 1523p.
9. GOON, A. & GUPTA, M. & DASGUPTA, B. (2001) “Fundamentals of Statistics”,
Vol.I & II, The World Press, Calcutta, 150p.
10. GUPTA, S.P. (1996) “Practical Statistics”, 37th ed., S. Chand, New Delhi, 563p.
11. GUPTA, S.C. (2000) “Fundamentals of Statistics”, Himalaya Pub., Mumbai, 1343p.
12. GUPTA, S.P. (2000) “Statistical Methods”, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 1428p.
13. GUPTA, C.B. & GUPTA, V. (1973) “An Introduction to Statistical Methods”, Vikas
publishing house pvt. ltd., New Delhi, 829p.
14. NAGAR, A.L. & DAS, R.K. (1997) “Basic Statistics”, 2nd ed., OUP, Delhi, 424p.
15. SHENOY, G.V. & PANT, M. (2006) “Statistical Methods in Business and Social
Sciences”, Macmillan India Ltd., Delhi, 388p.
16. SPIEGEL, MURRAY R. (1998) “Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of
Statistics”, 3rd ed., Tata McGraw-Hill Pub., New Delhi, 538p.
17. TRIOLA, MARIO F. (1998) “Elementary Statistics”, 7th ed., Addison Wesley
Longman, America, 804p.
18. RICHARD A. (1992) “Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis”, Prentice-Hall, New
Delhi, 642p.
SEMESTER I
Quality Control for Textiles and Apparel Fabrics (Theory)
Objectives:
1. To develop an understanding of methods and techniques used to analyse textile fibers,
yarns and fabrics for end use performance
2. To acquire knowledge and understanding of various structural properties of textiles
and relate them to end use fabric performance and product
3. To familiarize students with the different testing equipments, their underlying
principles and the international accepted standards, test methods and the language of
measurement
4. To be able to analyse and interpret the results and predict the general textile behavior
performance
5. To develop understanding of the importance of quality control in textile testing
Subjects L Cr P /
T
D TP Internal P/V T
1 Quality Control for Textiles and Apparel
Fabrics (Theory)
4
4
-
2.5
75
25
-
100
Contents
Sr. o Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block 1 Introduction 05 15
Unit 1: Importance of Textile Testing and analysis,
objectives (reasons) of textile testing, Uses of Testing
information, Factors influencing Quality Control
Unit 2: Statistical terms, use of statistic in handling data in
area of textile testing
Unit 3: Sampling, terms used in sampling, fiber sampling,
yarn sampling, fabric sampling
Unit 4: Development of standard test methods, national
and international organizations involved in textile testing,
ISO Stds. and ISO – series
Unit 5: Precision and accuracy of testing methods,
atmospheric conditions for textile testing, temperature and
humidity, measurement of humidity and moisture in
textiles
Unit 6: Textile properties that influence fabric
performance – fiber structure, yarn structure and fabric
structure.
Block.2 Fiber Dimensions 03 5
Unit 1: Fiber Fineness, Methods of measuring fiber
fineness
Unit 2: Fiber length, methods of measuring fiber length
Unit 3: Fiber strength – Single fiber method, Bundle
strength method
Block.
3
Yarn Test 04 15
Unit 1: Linear Density – Direct & Indirect system, folded
yarns, methods of measuring linear density of yarns from
packages and skeins and from a fabric sample
Unit 2: Yarn Crimp
Unit 3: Yarn Twist – Level of twist and twist factor
methods of measuring twist, yarn evenness and methods
of assessing evenness
Unit 4: Yarn strength – Single strand method skein
method, count strength product (CSP)
Block.4 Testing and Evaluation of Fabric and Garment 55
Unit 1: Strength properties of Textile & Apparel –
Terminologies and definitions like force units, Breaking
strength and Tensile strength, Stress, specific stress,
Tenacity, Elongation, Strain, Extension, Extension
percentage, Gauge length, Elastic recovery, Force and
elongation curve
Factors affecting tensile testing, fabric characteristics
affecting tensile properties, tensile testing machines and
their working principles
Fabric Test Methods –
Breaking strength – Ravelled strip method, Cut strip
method and Grab method
Tearing Strength – Tongue tear test, Trapezoid method,
Elmendorf tear test
Bursting strength – Hydraulic / Diaphragm bursting test
Seam strength and yarn slippage in woven fabrics at
seams, seam slippage tests for woven and upholstery
fabrics, needle cutting in a fabric, sewability of fabrics
and seam efficiency
07
Unit 2: Fabric Stiffness, Handle and Drape -
Fabric Stiffness and Handle – definitions, methods of
measuring fabric
stiffness - Shirley stiffness test, Hanging loop method
Drape – definitions, methods of measuring fabric drape –
drape meter
Crease Resistance and Crease Recovery – definitions of
terms, advantages of giving resin treatment to fabrics,
fabric characteristics affecting wrinkle resistance,
methods of measuring crease recovery – Tootal test,
Shirley crease recovery test, visual comparison method
i) Kawabata Evaluation system (KES) for fabrics.
ii) Fabric Assurance by Simple Testing (FAST) system.
05
Unit 3: Fabric / Garment Serviceability –
Definitions of terms – serviceability, wear durability
Snagging – definition, methods for testing snag resistance
of fabric
05
Pilling – definition, causes of pilling, stages in formation
of pilling, remedies for reducing pilling, methods for
testing pilling resistance of fabrics – brush and sponge
pilling test, random tumble pilling test
Abrasion – definition, types of abrasion, properties
affecting abrasion resistance, Common abrasion
instruments and methods used for evaluating abrasion
method, flexing and abrasion method, rotary platform
method, Accelerator method, edge and fold abrasion
method (all in brief), assessment of abraded sample
Unit 4: Wear Comfort of Clothing –
Air Permeability – definitions, air resistance, air porosity,
fabric properties and air permeability, methods for
measuring air permeability of fabrics – Shirley air
permeability tester, Gurley Densometer, Frazier air flow
tester
Moisture Transport – Definitions of terms like diffusion,
sorption, wicking evaporation, water resistance, air
transfer, porosity and cover factor, electrostatic
propensity.
Fabric wetting, wicking, longitudinal wicking, wicking
test methods – Vertical wicking and Transverse wicking
07
Unit 5: Water Absorption of Fabrics –
Water absorption, methods of measuring amount of water
absorbed – static Immersion test
Wettability of fabrics – definition, methods used or testing
wettability of fabrics
Sinking time test of fabrics
02
Unit 6: Water Repellency of Fabrics –
Definitions of waterproof shower proof, water repellent
fabrics.
Methods for measuring the water repellency of fabrics –
Spray test, Bundesmann test, Drop penetration test, WIRA
shower test, Hydrostatic head test
03
Unit 7: Fabric Dimension that Influence its Performance –
Fabric Length
Fabric Width
Fabric Thickness and instruments used for measuring
thickness of woven, knits and non woven fabrics
Fabric Count and Cover Factor – ends and picks per inch
(wovens), Wales and courses per inch and stitch density
(knits), methods of counting threads / inch
Mass/unit area – Fabric weight / sq. meter, method of
determining fabric weight
Fabric density
03
Unit 8: Fabric Faults and Defects -
Bow and Skewness in wovens and knitted fabrics,
methods used for measuring bow and skewness in fabrics
Distortion of yarn in woven fabrics – method used for
02
determining distortion of yarns in woven fabrics
Fabric streak and barre
Unit 9: Dimensional Stability –
Definition, Types of shrinkage – Relaxation, Swelling,
Felting, Thermal / Contraction, growth shrinkage in knits
Methods used for evaluating dimensional change in
fabrics and garments, dimensional change in washing and
drying conditions in home laundering, commercial
laundering
Dimensional Restoration of Fabrics
Durable press evaluation of fabrics and Apparel
04
Unit 10: Fabric Growth and Stretch –
Fabric Stretch properties
Stretch properties of knitted fabrics having low power –
Test for fabric growth and fabric stretch
Stretch properties of fabrics woven from stretch yarns –
Test for fabric stretch and immediate fabric growth after
stretching to a specified extension
02
Unit 11: Colour Fastness –
Introduction, colour fastness test methods to washing, dry
cleaning, light, crocking, perspiration, heat (hot pressing)
02
Unit 12: Sewing Threads –
Test methods used for testing the following properties of
sewing threads – Yarn diameter, length per thread holder,
thread strength and elongation, thread shrinkage (single
end), thread twist and twist balance, yarn number
02
Block.5 Safety Aspects of Textiles 02 5
Unit 1: Introduction
Unit 2: Textile Flammability – definitions of flame
resistance and flame retardant textile, properties affecting
flammability of textiles
Unit 3: Flammability Testing methods – forty five degree
angle test, vertical flame test, mushroom apparel
flammability test, carpet testing, cigarette test, blanket
tests, tent test
Block.6 Care Labelling of Apparel and Textiles 02 5
Unit 1: General Introduction
Unit 2: Different Care Labelling Systems
References:
1. Principles of Textile Testing – J.E.Booth, Newness Butterworth, London
2. Textile Testing and Analysis – Billie J. Collier and Helen E. Epps, Prentice Hall, New
Jersey
3. Textile Testing – John H. Skinkle, Brooklyn, New York
4. Handbook of Textile Testing and Quality Control – Groover and Hamby
5. An Introduction to Quality Control for Apparel Industry – Pradip V. Mehta, Marcel
Dekker, New York
6. Textile Objective measurement Automation in Garment Manufacture – George
Stylios – Ellis Horwood Ltd, England
7. Knitted Clothing Technology – Brackenbury Terry, Blackwell Science Ltd
8. Textile Testing & Quality Control Standards like – BIS, BS, ASTM, ISO, AATCC,
etc
9. Any other available book on Quality Control
SEMESTER I
Quality Control for Textiles and Apparel Fabrics (Practical)
Objectives:
1. To develop an understanding of methods and techniques used to analyse textile fibers,
yarns and fabrics for end use performance
2. To acquire knowledge and understanding of various structural properties of textiles
and relate them to end use fabric performance and product
3. To familiarize students with the different testing equipments, their underlying
principles and the international accepted standards, test methods and the language of
measurement
4. To be able to analyse and interpret the results and predict the general textile behavior
performance
5. To develop understanding of the importance of quality control in textile testing
Subjects L Cr P /
T
D TP Internal P/V T
1 Quality Control for Textiles and Apparel
Fabrics (Practical)
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block.
1
Fiber Testing
Fiber Fineness – using gravimetric method
Fiber length – (tuft length) – comb sorter
05 5
Block.
2
Yarn Testing
Measuring linear density of yarn from yarn package (skein
method), yarns from Fabric samples (short length)
Yarn Crimp in woven fabrics
Yarn twist – i) Single spun yarn and ply yarn,
ii) twist factor
Yarn evenness
Yarn strength test – i) Single strand test and
ii) skein / lea strength test and CSP
10 10
Block.
3
Fabric and Garment Testing
Moisture Regain and moisture content of Textile materials
Strength Properties of Textile and Apparels –
i) Fabric Strength Tests –
a) Breaking force and Elongation of fabrics
(Strip and grab test)
b) Tearing Strength of woven and non-woven
fabrics.
c) Bursting Strength of knitted fabrics.
ii) Seam Strength test for woven and knit fabrics –
Resistance to Slippage of yarns in woven fabrics using a
45 85
std. seam
Failure in sewn seams of woven and knit fabrics
Resistance to yarn Slippage at the sewn seam in woven
upholstery fabrics
iii) Sewability of fabrics and Seam Efficiency
iv) Test for needle cutting / yarn severance in
sewn seams of fabrics.
Objective Evaluation of fabric handle –
Fabric Stiffness (bending length)
Fabric Drape.
Crease recovery –
i) Recovery angle method.
ii) Appearance method.
Fabric / Garment Serviceability –
Snag Test
Pilling Test
Abrasion Test
Wear Comfort of Clothing –
Air Permeability
Moisture Transport – Wicking Test –
Vertical wicking and
ii) Transverse wicking
Water Absorption of Fabrics –
i) Static Immersion test
ii) Fabric wettability test
iii) Sinking time test.
Water Repellency of fabrics – Spray Test
Thickness Test – i) Woven and Knit fabrics
ii) Non woven fabrics
i) Fabric Count and Cover factor - Woven Fabrics
ii) Fabric Count (wales and courses / inch) and Stitch
Density – Knitted Fabrics
Mass / unit area (weight) of woven fabrics
Fabric Density
Fabric Faults and Defects – Bow and Skewness (Bias)
Tests in woven and knitted fabrics
Dimensional changes in Fabrics and apparels –
Due to automatic home laundering of woven and knit
fabrics
Due to automatic home laundering of garments
Durable Press evaluation of fabrics and garments
Fabric Growth and Stretch –
Knitted fabrics having low power (comfort stretch)
Woven fabrics from stretch yarns.
Evaluation of Colorfastness of dyed fabrics / apparels to –
Artificial Light
Crocking
Perspiration
Washing in launderometer
Heat : Hot Pressing
Sewing Threads – tests for –
Diameter
Length per Thread Holder
Strength and Elongation (single strand method)
Sewing Thread Shrinkage
Thread Twist and Twist Balance
Yarn number / Count
References:
1. Principles of Textile Testing – J.E.Booth, Newness Butterworth, London
2. Textile Testing and Analysis – Billie J. Collier and Helen E. Epps, Prentice Hall, New
Jersey
3. Textile Testing – John H. Skinkle, Brooklyn, New York
4. Handbook of Textile Testing and Quality Control – Groover and Hamby
5. An Introduction to Quality Control for Apparel Industry – Pradip V. Mehta, Marcel
Dekker, New York
6. Textile Objective measurement Automation in Garment Manufacture – George
Stylios – Ellis Horwood Ltd, England
7. Knitted Clothing Technology – Brackenbury Terry, Blackwell Science Ltd.
8. Textile Testing & Quality Control Standards like – BIS, BS, ASTM, ISO, AATCC,
etc.
9. Any other available book on Quality Control
-------------
SEMESTER I
Textile Chemistry and Processing of Textiles (Theory)
Objectives:
1. To be acquainted with the polymers of which the textile fibers are made.
2. To familiarize with the principles of chemical processing i.e. from preparatory
process to finishing of textiles
3. To understand the chemistry, production and fundamental properties of natural and
synthetic dyes
Subjects L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Textile Chemistry and Processing of
Textiles (Theory)
4
4
-
2.5
75
25
-
100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block
1
Introduction (In brief) 02 5
Unit 1: Why study of textile chemistry is needed
Unit 2: Why this subject is related to textiles and clothing
Block.
2
Polymer Chemistry: (In brief)
02 5
Unit 1: Definition of Polymers, its types, degree and
methods of polymerisation, polymerisation process,
molecular weights of polymers and its determination
Unit 2: Orientation and crystallinity of fiber molecules; their
influence on the fibre properties
Block.
3
Chemistry of Cellulosic & Protein Fibers 04 5
Unit 1: Molecular structure and Morphology of cellulose
and protein fibers
Unit 2: Brief introduction on felting and shrink proofing of
wool, degumming and weighting of silk.
Block.
4
Dyes 10 -12 15
Unit 1: History of dyestuffs, light, color, dyestuffs,
Structure & Use wise classification of dyes
Unit 2: Color – Beer’s law and lambert’s law, colour mixing
system, colour order system, CIE color specification,
Instruments for the measurement of color, Kubelka-Munk
Theory, Relation between K-S & concentration of
colourant, understanding Color difference, Hue, Chroma,
etc. Understanding the use of Color Index Standards, dye
shade cards and pantone colour coding.
Unit 3: Commercial dyes, their C.I. constitution number and
their C.I generic number, nomenclature of commercial dyes.
Unit 4: Introduction on Banned dyes
Block.
5
Auxiliaries: (Dyeing & Printing)
04 15
Unit 1: Chemical composition and properties of wetting
agent, softeners (anionic, cationic and non-ionic),
detergents, leveling agents, carriers, bleaching agents,
thickeners, binders, eco-friendly chemicals
Block.
6
Processing:
32 50
Unit 1: Introduction to equipments and machineries used in
processing
Unit 2: Brief introduction to Preparatory Processes -
Singeing, Desizing, Scouring, Bleaching and Mercerization.
Unit 3: Dyeing – Principles of Dyeing and Mechanism of
dyes like – like direct, reactive, vat, azoic, sulphur, basic,
acid, disperse and natural dyes.
Unit 4: Printing – Principles of printing, printing using dyes
and pigments on - (silk, cotton, Polyester, & blends);
fixation of prints using various methods, Innovative
Printing methods
Unit 5: Finishes – Classification of finishes, application and
mechanism of mechanical (all routine finish), chemical &
specialty Finishes –like – (wrinkle free, durable press, flame
retardant, water proof, soil & satin release, antibacterial).
Unit 6: Introduction to Post Treatment of dyed, printed and
finished fabrics. (Soaping, rinsing, washing and fixation).
Block.
7
Unit 1: Textiles and Environment
02 5
Unit 2: Smart Textiles (Assignment to students)
Block.
8
Unit 1: Brief Introduction to Woven and Knitted Garment
Processing
02 5
References:
1. Technology of Textile Processing - Shenai, V.A. (1984), Vol.- IX, Sevak Publication
2. Hand Book of Textile Fibers - Cook, J. Gordon, Merrow Publishing Co. Ltd, England
3. Manmade Fibers - Moncrief: R.W, John Wiley & Sons New York.
4. Dyeing and Chemical technology of Textile Fibers - Trotman, E.R. (1975), Charles
Griffino Company Ltd, London.
5. An Introduction to Textile Finishing - Marsh, J.T. (1979), B. I. Publications.
6. Chemicals after Treatment of Textiles - Mark H., Wooding N.S. & Atlas Smeeds,
(1970), John Wiley & Sons Inc., NY.
7. Handbook of fiber Science and Technology, Vol. II, Chemical Process of Fibres and
Fabrics, Functional Finishes Part A - Lewin, M. and Selio, Stephen B. (1983) Marcel
Deker, Inc, NY and Basel.
8. Introduction to the Chemistry of Dyestuffs-Shenai, V. A (1991):, Sevak Prakashan
9. Natural Dyes and their Application to Textiles, Gulrajani M.L. and Gupta, D. (1982),
IIT Delhi.
10. Natural dyeing process of India-Mohanty, Chandramouli, Naik, (1987), Ahmedabad,
Calico Museum of Textiles.
11. India Horti business on line. http:/www.agroindia.org/1HOL
12. Technology of Finishing-Shenai, V.A. and Saraf, N.M. (1990),Vol. X.II Edition
13. Fundamental Principles of Textile Processing-Shenai.V.A (1984); Vol. IX, I Edition,
Sevak Pub
14. Evaluation of Textile Chemicals-Shenai, V.A and Mehra, R.H. (1984); Vol.VIII,
Sevak Pub
15. Technology of Dyeing-Shenai, V.A. (1988); Vol. VI, Sevak Pub
16. Technology of Dyeing-Shenai, V.A. (1984) Vol.I, Edition III, Sevak Pub.
17. Chemistry of Dyes & Principles of Dyes-Shenai, V.A (1987); Vol.III, Edition III,
Sevak Pub
18. Textile Fibers-Shenai, V.A (1990); Vol. I, Edition III, Sevak Pub
19. Chemistry of Organic Textile Chemicals-Shenai, V.A and Saraf, N.M., Sevak Pub
20. History of Textile Design-Shenai, V.A. (1988), Sevak Pub
----------------------
SEMESTER I
Textile Chemistry and Processing of Textiles (Practicals)
Objectives:
1. To be acquainted with the polymers of which the textile fibers are made.
2. To familiarize with the principles of chemical processing i.e. from preparatory process
to finishing of textiles
3. To understand the chemistry, production and fundamental properties of natural and
synthetic dyes
Sr.No Subject L Cr P /
T
D TP Internal P/V T
1 Textile Chemistry and Processing of
Textiles
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block.
1
1. Qualitative – Identification of fibers – cotton, polyester,
viscose, polyamide, silk, wool, jute, tencel and others. Use
of burning, microscopic, chemical tests.
2. Quantitative analysis of binary blends
10 15
Block.
2
3. Desizing, scouring and bleaching of grey fabric using
chemical and eco-friendly agents
06 10
Block.
3
4. Dyeing of cotton with direct dye by exhaust method
5. Dyeing of wool and silk with acid dye by exhaust method
6. Dyeing of polyester with disperse dye by HTHP method
10 20
Block.
4
7. Use of natural dyes and mordants (Synthetic & natural) to
dye cotton, silk and wool
10 10
Block.
5
8. Printing on cotton fabric with reactive dyes and pigment,
Printing on silk with acid dyes, polyester with disperse dye
and cotton/polyester blend with disperse and reactive dyes.
06 10
Block.
6
9. Finishing- Application of any 2 specialty finishes on
cotton, polyester and cotton polyester blend (using pad-dry-
cure method)
06 15
Block.
7
10. Identification of dyes, direct, reactive, azo, vat, sulphur,
acid and disperse dyes on fabrics.
08 15
Block.
8
11. Use of Colorimeter / Spectrophotometer for
determination of dye content on fabrics through optical
density measurement calibration curve
12. Use of Colorimeter / Spectrophotometer for
determination of finish content on fabrics through optical
density measurement calibration curve
04 5
References:
1. Technology of Textile Processing – Shenai, V.A. (1984), Vol.- IX, Sevak Publication
2. Hand Book of Textile Fibers – Cook, J. Gordon, Merrow Publishing Co. Ltd,
England
3. Manmade Fibers – Moncrief: R.W, John Wiley & Sons New York.
4. Dyeing and Chemical technology of Textile Fibers – Trotman, E.R. (1975), Charles
Griffino Company Ltd, London.
5. An Introduction to Textile Finishing – Marsh, J.T. (1979), B. I. Publications.
6. Chemicals after Treatment of Textiles – Mark H., Wooding N.S. & Atlas Smeeds,
(1970), John Wiley & Sons Inc., NY.
7. Handbook of fiber Science and Technology, Vol. II, Chemical Process of I and
Fabrics, Functional Finishes Part A – Lewin, M. and Selio, Stephen B. (1983) Marcel
Deker, Inc, NY and Basel.
8. Introduction to the Chemistry of Dyestuffs-Shenai, V. A (1991):, Sevak Prakashan
9. Natural Dyes and their Application to Textiles, Gulrajani M.L. and Gupta, D. (1982),
IIT Delhi.
10. Natural dyeing process of India-Mohanty, Chandramouli, Naik, (1987), Ahmedabad,
Calico Museum of Textiles.
11. India Horti business on line. http:/www.agroindia.org/1HOL
12. Technology of Finishing-Shenai, V.A. and Saraf, N.M. (1990),Vol. X.II Edition
13. Fundamental Principles of Textile Processing-Shenai.V.A (1984); Vol. IX, I Edition,
Sevak Pub
14. Evaluation of Textile Chemicals-Shenai, V.A and Mehra, R.H. (1984); Vol.VIII,
Sevak Pub
15. Technology of Dyeing-Shenai, V.A. (1988); Vol. VI, Sevak Pub
16. Technology of Dyeing-Shenai, V.A. (1984) Vol.I, Edition III, Sevak Pub.
17. Chemistry of Dyes & Principles of Dyes-Shenai, V.A (1987); Vol.III, Edition III,
Sevak Pub
18. Textile Fibers-Shenai, V.A (1990); Vol. I, Edition III, Sevak Pub
19. Chemistry of Organic Textile Chemicals-Shenai, V.A and Saraf, N.M., Sevak Pub
20. History of Textile Design-Shenai, V.A. (1988), Sevak Pub
-------------
SEMESTER I
Advanced Garment Design and Construction Techniques (Practical)
Objectives:
1. To understand the different methods of pattern making- viz. Drafting, Flat
pattern, Draping.
2. To develop the skill and ability to design and develop draft patterns for different
garments based on body measurements and adaptations.
3. To develop skills in handling different fabrics, embellishments and quality of finishing
of garments
Sr.No Subject L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Advance Garment Design &
Construction Techniques
Practical
- 4 8 - - 50 50 100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block.
1
Using Drafting method -
1) Gents full sleeved shirt with fusible lining
2) Jeans
20 15
Block.
2
Construct garments using following theme - Ethnic wear
or Party wear
•••• Salwar / Chudidar and Kameez / Kurta or
•••• Chaniya Choli
10 35
Block.
3
Western or Indo-Western outfit
• Trousers and Top or
• Skirt and Top or
• Dress
20 45
Block.
4
To construct a garment using commercial pattern 10 5
References:
1) Practical Dress Design-Erwin, Mable, New York, Macmillan Co., 1964.
2) A Tailoring Manual-Strickland Gertue, New York, Macmillan, 1976.
3) Easy Cutting-Juvekar, W.B.
4) System of cutting-Zarapkar, K.R., Bombay, Zarapkar Tailoring College.
5) Basic Fashion Design-Ireland, Patrick, London, B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1972.
6) Reader’s Digest Complete Guide to Sewing, Reader’s Digest Association, 1982.
7) Pattern Making for Fashion Designing-Armstrong, H. (1987), New York Harpes and
Row Publishers.
8) Introducing Pattern Cutting, Grading and Modeling-Goulbourn, M. (1971) London:
B.T. Batsford Ltd.
9) Fitting Commercial Patterns-Minott, J. (1978), Mineapolis: Minnesold Burgess
Publishing Co.
10) Modeling and Flat Cutting for Fashion-Stanley H. (1977), London: Hutchison and
Co., Publishers Ltd.
11) Concepts in Clothing-Grate and Strom, Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New York.
12) Fabric Sewing Guide-Claire Shaeffers, Chilton Book Co., Radont, Pennsylvania.
13) Pattern Cutting-Melliar, M. London, B.T. Batsford, M68.
----------------
SCHEME: Semester II
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods & Statistics I
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
2 Research Methods & Statistics I
Practical
- 2 4 - - 50 - 50
3 Woven Fabric Structures &
Fabric Analysis
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
4 Woven Fabric Structures &
Fabric Analysis.
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
5 History of Fashion & Fashion
Design
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
6 History of Fashion & Fashion
Design
Practical
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
7 Technical Textiles
Theory
4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
Total 16 22 12 10 300 200 50 550
SEMESTER II
RESEARCH METHODS A D STATISTICS II (Theory)
Objectives
This course will enable students to:
1. discriminate between parametric and non-parametric tests
2. learn to apply statistical tests for data analysis for both large and small samples
3. know how to interpret the results of statistical analysis of data
4. be able to summarize data and present it using tables and graphs
5. develop skills for preparation of research proposals
6. understand the components of a research report
Sr.no Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods and
Statistics I (Th)
4 4 - 2.5 7.5 25 - 100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topics and Details o of
lectures
Percent
wiegtage
Block
1
Data Analysis
Unit 1: Coding of data
Unit 2: Parametric and non-parametric tests
Unit3. Use of statistical tools
3 5
Block
2
Large and Small Sample tests and interpretation
Unit 1. Z-test for single proportions and difference between
proportions
Unit 2. Large sample test for single mean and difference
between means
Unit 3. Small sample tests- ‘t’-test, paired ’t’-test, ‘F’ Test
10 20
Block
3
Chi square test and its interpretation
Unit 1. General features, goodness of fit
Unit 2. Independence of Attributes
5 10
Block
4
Correlation and Regression and its interpretation
Unit 1. Basic concepts
Unit 2. Linear regression and correlation coefficient
Regression and prediction
Unit 3. Rank correlation, Product-moment method
7 15
Block
5
Analysis of Variance and its interpretation
Unit 1. One-factor analysis of variance
Unit 2. Two-factor analysis of variance
10 10
Block
6
Design of Experiments
Unit 1: Completely randomized design
Unit 2. Randomized block design
Unit 3. Latin square design
Unit 4. Factorial design
9 10
Block
7
Presentation of Data
Unit 1. Tabulation and Organization of data- frequency
distributions, cumulative frequency distribution, contingency
tables
Unit 2. Graphical presentation of data- histogram, frequency
polygon, ogive, stem and leaf plot, box and whiskers plot,
Graphs for nominal and ordinal data- pie diagram, bar graphs
of different types, graphs for relation between two variables,
line diagram.
Use of illustrations
Cautions in visual display of data
9 15
Block
8
The Research Report
Basic components of a research report- prefatory material,
Introduction and Review of Related Literature, Methodology,
Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Summary, Abstract,
Bibliography and Appendices
6 10
Block
9.
Preparation of a Research Proposal 2 5
Block
10
Ethics in Research 1
SEMESTER II
RESEARCH METHODS A D STATISTICS II (Practicals)
Contents:
Sr.No Subjects L Cr P/T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Research Methods and
Statistics II (Pr) - 2 4 - - 50 - 50
Practicals
Sr. o Topic and Details o of
lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block
1
Coding of Data
Use of statistical programs
MS Excel
Introduction to SPSS
10
Block
2
Large and Small Sample tests and interpretation
Unit 1. Z-test for single proportions and difference between
proportions
Unit 2. Large sample test for single mean and difference
between means
Unit 3. Small sample tests- ‘t’-test, paired ’t’-test, ‘F’ Test
10 15
Block
3
Chi square test and its interpretation
Unit 1. General features, goodness of fit
Unit 2. Independence of Attributes
5 10
Block
4
Correlation and Regression and its interpretation
Unit 1. Basic concepts
Unit 2. Linear regression and correlation coefficient
Regression and prediction
Unit 3. Rank correlation, Product-moment method
7 15
Block
5
Analysis of Variance and its interpretation
Unit 1. One-factor analysis of variance
Unit 2. Two-factor analysis of variance
10 10
Block
6
Design of Experiments
Unit 1: Completely randomized design
Unit 2. Randomized block design
Unit 3. Latin square design
Unit 4. Factorial design
9 10
Block
7
Presentation of Data
Unit 1. Tabulation and Organization of data- frequency
distributions, cumulative frequency distribution,
contingency tables
Unit 2. Graphical presentation of data- histogram, frequency
polygon, ogive, stem and leaf plot, box and whiskers plot,
Graphs for nominal and ordinal data- pie diagram, bar
9 15
graphs of different types, graphs for relation between two
variables, line diagram.
Use of illustrations
Cautions in visual display of data
Block
8
The Research Report
Basic components of a research report- prefatory material,
Introduction and Review of Related Literature,
Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Summary,
Abstract, Bibliography and Appendices
6 10
References
RESEARCH METHODS
1. Bell, J. (1997): Doing Your Research Project: A Guide for First-time Researchers in
Education and Social Science, Viva Books, New Delhi
2. Bell, J. (1997): How to Complete Your Research Project Successfully: A Guide for
First-time Researchers, UBSPD, New Delhi.
3. Bulmer, M.C. (1984): Sociological Research Methods: An Introduction, Macmillan,
Hong Kong.
4. Festinger, L. and Katz, D. (ed.) (1977): Research Methods in the Behavioral Sciences,
Amerind Publishing, New Delhi.
5. Holloway, I. (1997): Basic Concepts of Qualitiative Research, Blackwell Science,
London.
6. Jain, G. (1998): Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques, Mangal Deep,
Jaipur.
7. Kothari, C.R. (2000): Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques, Wishwa
Prakashan, New Delhi.
8. Kumar, A. (1997): Social Research Method (The Art of Scientific Investigation),
Anmol Publication, New Delhi.
9. Kumar, A. (2002): Research Methodology in Social Sciences, Sarup and Sons, New
Delhi.
10. McBurney, D.H. (2001): Research Methodology, Thomson-Wadsworth, Australia.
11. Pande, G.C. (1999): Research Methodology in Social Sciences, Anmol Publication,
New Delhi.
Statistics
19. GUPTA, S. (2001) “Research Methodology and Statistical Techniques”,Deep and
Deep, New Delhi, 510p.
20. HOODA, R.P. (2003) “Statistics for Business and Economics”, 3rd ed.,Macmillan
India Ltd., Delhi, 855p.
21. DEY, B.R. (2005) “Textbook of Managerial Statistics”, Macmillan India Ltd., Delhi,
318p.
22. FLEMING, M.C. & NELLIS, JOSEPH G. (1997) “The Essence of Statistics for
Business”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 270p.
23. SARMA, K.V.S. (2001) “Statistics made Simple: Do it yourself on PC”, Prentice-
Hall, New Delhi, 257p.
24. CHAKRAVORTI, S.R. & GIRI, N. (1997) “Basic Statistics”, South Asian Pub.,New
Delhi, 271p.
25. DAS, M.N. (1989) “Statistical Methods and Concepts”, New Age, New Delhi,256p.
26. ELHANCE, D.N. (2000) “Fundamentals of Statistics [containing more than750
solved and 1250 problems for review exercise]”, Kitab Mahal, Allahabad, 1523p.
27. GOON, A. & GUPTA, M. & DASGUPTA, B. (2001) “Fundamentals of Statistics”,
Vol.I & II, The World Press, Calcutta, 150p.
28. GUPTA, S.P. (1996) “Practical Statistics”, 37th ed., S. Chand, New Delhi, 563p.
29. GUPTA, S.C. (2000) “Fundamentals of Statistics”, Himalaya Pub., Mumbai, 1343p.
30. GUPTA, S.P. (2000) “Statistical Methods”, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 1428p.
31. GUPTA, C.B. & GUPTA, V. (1973) “An Introduction to Statistical Methods”, Vikas
publishing house pvt. ltd., New Delhi, 829p.
32. NAGAR, A.L. & DAS, R.K. (1997) “Basic Statistics”, 2nd ed., OUP, Delhi, 424p.
33. SHENOY, G.V. & PANT, M. (2006) “Statistical Methods in Business and Social
Sciences”, Macmillan India Ltd., Delhi, 388p.
34. SPIEGEL, MURRAY R. (1998) “Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of
Statistics”, 3rd ed., Tata McGraw-Hill Pub., New Delhi, 538p.
35. TRIOLA, MARIO F. (1998) “Elementary Statistics”, 7th ed., Addison Wesley
Longman, America, 804p.
36. RICHARD A. (1992) “Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis”, Prentice-Hall, New
Delhi, 642p.
-------------
SEMESTER II
Woven Fabric Structures and Fabric Analysis (Theory)
Objectives:
1. To help students to understand the different yarn numbering systems and weaving
calculations
2. To enable the students to gain knowledge of different weaving machines and weaving
mechanism.
3. To acquire knowledge of the different types of fabric structures and design and be able to
prepare woven designs with suitable draft and peg plan.
4. To enable the students to analyze different types of weave patterns
5. To learn the principles of creating different colour and weave effects in weaving.
6. To learn to set the sample looms and weave different designs
Sr.
No
Subjects L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Woven Fabric Structures and Fabric
Analysis (Theory)
4
4
-
2.5
75
25
-
100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block
1
a) Yarn and their Characteristics – Continuous Filament and
Spun Yarns, Uniformity, Smoothness and luster, Resistance
to flattening, Fibre and yarn strength, Fibre density shape
and crimp, Bulked and textured yarns, Core spun and
Stretch yarns
b) Yarn count (single and folded or ply yarns) – different
numbering systems, resultant count, yarn diameter, yarn
twist and its influence on woven structure
08 10
Block
2
Cloth Calculations - Factors involved in cloth calculations –
Calculation of weight of Warp & Weft calculation, Quantity
of material required for a piece (Grey fabric, bleached and
dyed fabric), per linear and square meter
10 15
Block
3
a) Brief study of Preparatory Machines – Cone and cheese
winding machine, Pirn winding, Beam warping machine,
Sizing machines and the different yarn packages with their
characteristics
b) Weaving Looms – Brief introduction to working of the
following looms – Tappet, Dobby, Jacquard, Shuttle less
looms (projectile, rapier, water jet, air jet and circular loom)
- Basic operations in weaving (Shedding, picking,
beating, take up, let off), Drawing in knotting and denting
plans
15 20
c) Elements of Woven Design – Weave repeat unit,
Construction of drafts and lifting plans, Relation between
design, Draft and lifting plan, Construction of drafts and
lifting plans from the design, Construction of design from
draft and lifting plan, Systems of drafting, Heald
calculation, Drafting
Block
4
Elements of cloth structure – Weave and weave notation,
Warp and weft crimp, Warp and weft weight calculation,
Cover Factor, Yarn and fabric strength relationships
02 10
Block
5
Elementary Weaves
Plain Weave – Introduction, Classification of plain cloth,
Derivatives - Warp rib weave, weft rib weave, matt,
Ornamentation of plain weave
Twill weave – Introduction, Balance and unbalance twill,
angle of twill, Weaves constructed on twill bases- waved
twill, Herringbone twill, broken twill, trans[posed twill,
elongated twill, combination of twill weave
Sateen and satin weaves – General characteristics, regular
and irregular sateens and satin
Other weaves – Diamonds and Diapers, Crepe, Honeycomb,
Huckaback, Mockleno, moss crepe, Honeycomb, Brighton
Honeycomb, Bedford cord, Welts and Pique
Extra weft and extra war figuring effects
Lappet and swivel figured fabrics
Warp, weft pile fabric and terry & Turkish towels
Gauze and net leno
Damask
Double cloth
Triaxial weave
Simple colour and weave effects – General considerations,
combining weave with colour, representation of colour and
weave effect on graph paper, classification of colour and
weave effect, producing variety of effects using same weave
and colour – continuous line effect , Hound’s tooth effect,
Bird’s eye and spot, all over effect
Compound colour and weave effect - Stripe and checks
colour and weave effect
25 45
References:
1. Watson Textile Design and Colour– Grosicki, Z.J, Newness Butter Worths.
2. Advance Textile Design –William Watson , Longmans Green and Co. Ltd.
3. Grammar of Textile Design- Nisbet H., Taraporewale Sons and Co., Bombay.
4. Weaving Mechanisms – K.T. Aswani Mahajan Book Distributors, Ahmedabad.
5. Weaving Calculations – R. Sengupta, Taraporewale Sons and Co., Bombay
6. Woven Cloth Construction – Robinson and Mark, Butter Worth and Co.Ltd, London.
7. Elements of Weaving – Thorpe, Azaba, Doubleday and Co. New York
8. Modern Weaving – Singh R. H., Mahanjan Book Distributors, Ahmedabad.
9. Weaving Technology – Kulkarni M.M., Virinda, Publication, Jalgaon.
10. Yarn and Cloth Calculation. – Amalsar D.M
11. Handloom Weaving –Amalsar D.M.
12. Fabric Structure and Cloth Analysis -Amalsar D.M.
13Geotextiles Handbook – T.S. Ingold and K. S. Miller, Thomas Telford
14. Textiles – Fibre to Fabric - B. P. Corbman
15. Textiles 3rd edition - N. Hollen and J.Saddler
16. Handloom weaving technology – Allen Fannin, Van Nostrand.
--------------
SEMESTER II
Woven Fabric Structures and Fabric Analysis (Practical)
Objectives:
1. To help students to understand the different yarn numbering systems and weaving
calculations
2. To enable the students to gain knowledge of different weaving machines and weaving
mechanism.
3. To acquire knowledge of the different types of fabric structures and design and be able to
prepare woven designs with suitable draft and peg plan
4. To enable the students to analyze different types of weave patterns
5. To learn the principles of creating different colour and weave effects in weaving.
6. To learn to set the sample looms and weave different designs
Sr.
No
Subjects L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Woven Fabric Structures and Fabric
Analysis (Practical)
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topics and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block
1
Analysis of different woven sample samples studied in
theory for design, repeat, draft, peg plan and other
details, on inch graph paper
15 35
Block
2
Creating stripes, checks and colour and weave effects on
inch graph paper.
10 15
Block
3
Creating suitable design repeat for dobby and jacquard
looms on graph paper
10 5
Block
4
Setting of table loom / sample loom and weaving the
following weave samples- plain, basket, rib, satin, twill
and twill based, herringbone, diamond, honeycomb,
mockleno.
Color and weave effect designs, and any other fancy
weaves.
25 45
References:
1. Watson Textile Design and Colour– Grosicki, Z.J, Newness Butter Worths.
2. Advance Textile Design –William Watson , Longmans Green and Co. Ltd.
3. Grammar of Textile Design- Nisbet H., Taraporewale Sons and Co., Bombay.
4. Weaving Mechanisms – K.T. Aswani Mahajan Book Distributors, Ahmedabad.
5. Weaving Calculations – R. Sengupta, Taraporewale Sons and Co., Bombay
6. Woven Cloth Construction – Robinson and Mark, Butter Worth and Co.Ltd, London.
7. Elements of Weaving – Thorpe, Azaba, Doubleday and Co. New York
8. Modern Weaving – Singh R. H., Mahanjan Book Distributors, Ahmedabad.
9. Weaving Technology – Kulkarni M.M., Virinda, Publication, Jalgaon.
10. Yarn and Cloth Calculation. – Amalsar D.M
11. Handloom Weaving –Amalsar D.M.
12. Fabric Structure and Cloth Analysis -Amalsar D.M.
13Geotextiles Handbook – T.S. Ingold and K. S. Miller, Thomas Telford
14. Textiles – Fibre to Fabric - B. P. Corbman
15. Textiles 3rd edition - N. Hollen and J.Saddler
16. Handloom weaving technology – Allen Fannin, Van Nostrand
----------------
SEMESTER II
History of Fashion and Fashion Design (Theory)
Objectives:
1. To enables students to discuss about major political, economic and social happenings
from the ancient period till present century and their influence on fashion industry.
2. To learn about the designers of national and international fame and their contribution
to the fashion of today.
3. To enable the students to focus on design details, creation of styles and rendering
techniques using different media-(Pencils, pen , marker , charcoals, brushes, colors ,
papers ,etc.) and different themes.
4. To acquaint the students with built- in computer programmers in relation to fashion.
Sr.
No
Subjects L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 History of Fashion and Fashion
Design (Theory)
4
4
-
2.5
75
25
-
100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block.
1
HISTORY OF FASHIO 20 25
Growth of the couture: The Beginning of Dress
A.Couture from Ancient Period (First Century B.C. to
Fifth Century A.D.) Assignments to be given to students
Egyptian
Greek
Roman
French
B.Couture from Middle Age Period (Fifth Century A.D
to 15th Century)
Italian
French
England
Flemish & German
C.Couture from Renaissance Period (15th Century to
18th Century)
Italian
German
French
Spain
England
D.Couture from 18th Century till date
France
Italy
England
American
Japanese
E.Costumes of India (Past to Present)
Block.
2
FASHIO DESIG 40 75
A. Introduction to Fashion terminologies, concepts, its
creation and analysis
1. Elements used in creating a design.
2. Composition-
-with one element
-with more than one elements.
3. Color- Its sensitivity and composition in dress.
4. Harmony- in form of space coverage to design of
the
dress.
5. Components of fashion:
-Style
-Silhouette
- Details
-Color
-Texture
-Trims
B. Fashion Designer and his role in Fashion Industry
C. Fashion Forecasting.
D. Understanding and sketching of theme based on
fashion forecast
Sourcing of raw materials.
Developing line, based on fabric and them selected.
Spec sheet study
Sampling
Garment analyses
Costing – construction of garments
Line presentation
Use of sale promotion material.
E. Study of fashion markets and its segments.
F. Designers- International and National. (Assignments
to be given to the students)
References:
1. Inside fashion design-Sharon Lee Tate, Harper and row, Publishers New York
2. Life Styles, Fashion Styles-Kathryn Samuel, Orbis, London
3. The Great Fashion Designers-Milbank, C.R. (1985) Couture, Thames and Hudson
Publications
4. The Changing World of Fashion-Carter, E (1977), G.P. Putnam’s Sons, New York
5. The World of Fashion-Rubin, L. G.(1976), Canfield Press, San Francisco
6. Fashion Kaleidoscope-Castelino, M. (1994), Rup & Co.
7. The Fashion Makers-Walz B. and Morris, B. (1978) , Random House
8. Lifestyle – Fashion styles-Samuel, K. (1986),Orbis Book Publishing Corporation Ltd,
London
9. Fashion Design and Product Development-Carr, H. and Pomery, J. (1992), Blackwell
Scientific Publications, London, Edinburgh, Boston, Abling Bina, Fashion
Sketchbook, Fairchild Publishers, New York
10. The Concise History of Costume and Fashion-Laver. James , New York, Harry
Abrahams, 1960
11. Costume through the ages-Laver. James , New York, Simon and Schuster, 1968
12. The Mode in Costume-Wilcox. Turner R, New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1958
13. Indian Costume Ghurey, G.S , Bombay, Popular Prakashan, 1951
14. Costume and Textiles of India-Bhushan Brij J., Bombay, D.B. Taraporwala & Co.
15. Historic Costumes-Lester R.N Illinois. Chas A. Benette and Co.
16. Costume Throughout the ages Ecan C.C, New York, J.B. Limancott
17. The History of Costume -Kemper Rachel H.
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SEMESTER II
History of Fashion and Fashion Design (Practical)
Objectives:
1. To enables students to discuss about major political, economic and social happenings
from the ancient period till present century and their influence on fashion industry.
2. To learn about the designers of national and international fame and their contribution
to the fashion of today.
3. To enable the students to focus on design details, creation of styles and rendering
techniques using different media-(Pencils, pen, marker, charcoals, brushes, colors,
papers, etc.) and different themes.
4. To acquaint the students with built- in computer programmers in relation to fashion.
5.
Subjects L Cr P /
T
D TP Internal P/V T
1 History of Fashion and Fashion Design
(Practical)
- 2 4 - - 25 25 50
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block.
1
1.Sketching of different action croqui (front , back and
side view)
20 20
Block.
2
2.Sketching of Garments and Garments Details:-
1. Necklines and collars 4.Blouses, coats and jackets
2. Sleeves details 5.Pleats, cowls and cascades
3. Skirts and pants 6. Yokes and underskirts
05 10
Block.
3
3.Sketching of Accessories:-
Hats and headgears
Footwear
Bags and purses
Jewellery
Any other accessories
05 10
Block.
4
4.Basic Rendering Techniques:-
Color matching using different mediums
Stripes
Checks, gingham and plaids
Patterns and textures
Reducing a print
Shading
10 15
Block.
5
5. Based on fashion forecast, Design a line of 6 ensembles
for women’s wear – with reference to
Sourcing of raw materials
Developing line based on the fabric and theme selected
Spec sheet study
20 45
Sampling
Garment analysis
Costing – construction of garments
Line presentation
Use of sale promotion material
References:
1. Inside fashion design-Sharon Lee Tate, Harper and row, Publishers New York
2. Life Styles, Fashion Styles-Kathryn Samuel, Orbis, London
3. The Great Fashion Designers-Milbank, C.R. (1985) Couture, Thames and Hudson
Publications
4. The Changing World of Fashion-Carter, E (1977), G.P. Putnam’s Sons, New York
5. The World of Fashion-Rubin, L. G.(1976), Canfield Press, San Francisco
6. Fashion Kaleidoscope-Castelino, M. (1994), Rup & Co.
7. The Fashion Makers-Walz B. and Morris, B. (1978) , Random House
8. Lifestyle – Fashion styles-Samuel, K. (1986),Orbis Book Publishing Corporation Ltd,
London
9. Fashion Design and Product Development-Carr, H. and Pomery, J. (1992), Blackwell
Scientific Publications, London, Edinburgh, Boston, Abling Bina, Fashion
Sketchbook, Fairchild Publishers, New York
10. The Concise History of Costume and Fashion-Laver. James , New York, Harry
Abrahams, 1960
11. Costume through the ages-Laver. James , New York, Simon and Schuster, 1968
12. The Mode in Costume-Wilcox. Turner R, New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1958
13. Indian Costume Ghurey, G.S , Bombay, Popular Prakashan, 1951
14. Costume and Textiles of India-Bhushan Brij J., Bombay, D.B. Taraporwala & Co.
15. Historic Costumes-Lester R.N Illinois. Chas A. Benette and Co.
16. Costume Throughout the ages Ecan C.C, New York, J.B. Limancott
17. The History of Costume -Kemper Rachel H.
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SEMESTER II
Technical Textiles (Theory)
Objectives:
1. To familiarise the students with technical textiles and its future prospects
2. To acquaint the students with technical fibers, yarns and fabric structure
3. To familiarise student with various application of technical textiles
Sr.
No
Subjects L Cr P / T D TP Internal P/V T
1 Technical Textiles (Theory) 4 4 - 2.5 75 25 - 100
Contents:
Sr.
o
Topic and Details o. of
Lectures
assigned
Weigtage
in %
Block
1
Technical Textiles
Introduction Definition & Scope, Development
Processes, Applications, Globalizations, Future prospects
of technical textile industry
08 15
Block
2
Brief introduction to Technical fibers
- Conventional and New developed fibers and their
applications
08 5
Block
3
Brief introduction to Technical yarns 04 10
Block
4
Technical Fabric Structures
a) Brief study of woven and knitted fabrics
b) Detailed study of Non woven structure –
Introduction, methods of
batt production, different methods of web laying, flash
spinning, melt blown, different methods of bonding,
Hydroentanglement process.
20 25
Block
5
Brief introduction to Textile Reinforced – Composite
material
04 5
Block
6
Finishing of Technical Textiles
- Introduction, Processes, Mechanical, Heat setting and
Chemical process
05 10
Block
7
Coating of Technical textiles
- Introduction, methods of coating, fusible interlining
and laminating
03 10
Block
8
Application of Technical Textiles – (Assignments to be
given to students )
- Medical textiles, Geo textiles, Defence textiles,
Transport textiles, Automotive textiles and others
08 20
References:
1. Handbook of Technical Textiles – Edited by A R Horrocks and S C Anand
2. Technical Textiles – C Byrne, Textiles Marg issue 2.95, 1995
3. Specialty Fibers for Technical Textiles – J E Mcintyre, Dept. of Textile Industry
4. University of Leeds
5. Handbook of Textile Fibers, Manmade Fibers – JG Cook, 5th edition, Merrow 1984
6. Woven Cloth Construction – AT Robinson and R Marsh, The Textile Institute
7. Manchester, 1973
6. Contribution of Knitting to Current & Future Developments in Technical Textiles –
8. S C Anand, Conference of Technical Textiles Group, The Textile Institute
9. Manchester, 1988
7. Production & Properties of Non – Woven – A Newton & J E Ford, Textile
10. Progression, 1973
8. Developments in Non – woven fabrics – A T Purdy, Textile Progression, 1980
9. Coated Fabrics – K Krishna J 1995
10. Coated Fabrics – F Bohin et al., 1998
11. An Introduction to Composite Materials – M G Bader, University of Surrey 1997
12. Composite Materials: Engineering and Science – F L Mathews & R Rawlings,
11. Chapman and Hall, London 1994
12. Coated Fabrics – S J Krishnan, 1991
13. Related Published bound book of papers from SASMIRA & BTRA
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