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Social Impact in research evaluation

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SOCIAL IMPACT in RESEARCH EVALUATION
Transcript

SOCIAL IMPACTin RESEARCH EVALUATION

• A) ORCID contribution to SSH

• B) ORCID contribution to all scientific areas through SSH and Social Impact

• C) Scientific, Political and Social Impact

• A) ORCID contribution to SSH

• B) ORCID contribution to all scientific areas through SSH and Social Impact

• C) Scientific, Political and Social Impact

European Programme of Scientific Research:The largest in the world

Funding

2007 – 2013 2014 – 2020

70 BILLION EUR

53BILLION EUR

The EU Commission eliminated the specific call for SSH in the draft

of Horizon 2020 Máire GEOGHEGAN-QUINN  EU Commissioner for Research, Innovation and ScienceThe Academies' voices and the

Parliament restored SSH, but in a “tenure track” position

All European Academies

1. Health, demographic change and well-being

2. Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine, maritime and inland water research, and the bioeconomy

3. Secure, clean and efficient energy4. Smart, green and integrated transport5. Climate action, environment, resource

efficiency and raw materials6. Inclusive, innovative and reflective

societies7. Secure & innovative societies

A

…a strong and genuine role for the Social Sciences and Humanities is needed in all funding areas of Horizon 2020 (p. 4)

B

Federico Mayor Zaragoza (Director General UNESCO 1987-1999):I won’t go to another Conference where diagnoses on poverty are presented, because the best diagnosis is the autopsy but it comes too late. We need solutions based on evidences and we need them now.

Improvement of citizens’

living conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Policy implementati

on POLICY IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

Science-basedEC

communication

NO Connectio

n

Policy makersdo not take EU

scientific research & EC

communications into account

Noimprovement of citizens' living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementatio

n POLICY IMPACT

SSH with Social Impact

Support for SSH

SSH without Social Impact

Questioning the SSH

Noimprovement of citizens' living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Social Sciences are questioned all around the world

SBE: Social, Behavioural and

Economic Sciences

Social Sciences are questioned all around the world

A) ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers in making visible their scientific, political and social impact

B) ORCID can play a key role for researchers in all scientific areas making visible the social impact of studies and researchers, thus, outlining the most succesful research from all around the world.

(2) working with the research community to embed these iDs into critical workflows

1. Health, demographic change and well-being

2. Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine, maritime and inland water research, and the bioeconomy

3. Secure, clean and efficient energy4. Smart, green and integrated transport5. Climate action, environment, resource

efficiency and raw materials6. Inclusive, innovative and reflective

societies7. Secure & innovative societies

A

A) ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers in making visible their scientific, political and social impact

A1) SSH scholars demand to take into account book production because many of them publish in books more than in peer reviewed journals, and many of the most important publications in their fields are books, not articles.

ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers making visible their scientific impact by including in “Link Works” a direct link to at least one book database

A2) ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers making visible their scientific impact by including in “Link Works” a direct link to at least one of the databases which are specific for the Humanities and/or Social Sciences.

A3) SSH academics from History, Literature and other fields claim that some of their research is relevant at the national or regional level, published in languages other than English.

ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers making visible their scientific impact by including in “Link Works” by recognizing these databases in a way that when they add their work manually there is something “more systematic” associated to their work (for example being able to choose from a long list of databases or the way that our technical developers might suggest).

A3) SSH academics form History, Literature and other fields claim that some of their research is relevant at the national or regional level, published in languages other than English

ORCID can play a key role for SSH researchers making visible their scientific impact by including in “Link Works” by recognizing these databases in a way that when they add their work manually there is something “more systematic” associated to their work (for example being able to choose from a long list of databases or the way that our technical developers might suggest).

• A) ORCID contribution to SSH

• B) ORCID contribution to all scientific areas through SSH and Social Impact

• C) Scientific, Political and Social Impact

…a strong and genuine role for the Social Sciences and Humanities is needed in all funding areas of Horizon 2020 (p. 4)

B

B) ORCID can play a key role for researchers in all scientific areas making visible the social impact of studies and researchers, thus, outlining the most succesful research from all around the world.

B) ORCID can play a key role for researchers in all scientific areas making visible the social impact of studies and researchers, thus, outlining the most succesful research from all around the world.

1. The groups within the European Commission responsible for drawing up Work Programmes should be made explicitly aware of the need to include SSH research and perspectives in the initial stages, and

should therefore include colleagues with a

relevant SSH background. Only by taking an inter-disciplinary approach within the Commission from the outset will the strategy be properly delivered. (p. 2)

B1) ORCID can make visible wordwide the rankings of social impact of studies and researchers.

Open access platforms play a key role in the connection between SSH researchers and those from other disciplines, as well as in connecting science and society.

1. The groups within the European Commission responsible for drawing up Work Programmes should be made explicitly aware of the need to include SSH research and

perspectives in the initial stages, and should therefore include

colleagues with a relevant SSH background. Only

by taking an inter-disciplinary approach within the Commission from the outset will the strategy be properly delivered. (p. 2)

B2) ORCID can play a key role for researchers in all scientific areas by outlining the most succesful research.

1. Solar Energy2. Coronary Heart disease3.

Planes 4. Alzheimer5. Electric car

6. Micro-chip7. Alpha mannosidosis

disease 8. Architecture9. Clinical

partnership 10. Includ-ed

• A) ORCID contribution to SSH

• B) ORCID contribution to all scientific areas through SSH and Social Impact

• C) Scientific, Political and Social Impact

SCIENTIFIC IMPACTPOLICY IMPACTSOCIAL IMPACT

European Commission

EUROPE 2020

DG Research and Innovation

HORIZON 2020

Research and innovation have therefore been placed at the centre of the Europe 2020 strategy to promote smart, sustainable and inclusive growth (p.

2)

Horizon 2020 - The Framework Programme for Research and Innovation - Communication from the Commission. Brussels, 30.11.2011 COM(2011) 808 final.

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Social impact from SSH research. One example:Archeological findings in Atapuerca:

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Transference

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Transference occurs when policy makers, companies, NGOs, or citizens use our research results to plan and carry out their interventions

Transference

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

One of the dimensions of transference is Political Impact, that is when policies are based on our research results.

39

Distinguish:a) Scientific Publicationsb) Disseminationc) Transferenced) Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Social Impact

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

SCIENTIFICIMPACT

ERA

Science-basedEC

communication

Science-basedEC

communication

Policy makers look for

science-based policies

Improvement of citizens’ living

conditions

SOCIALIMPACT

Policy implementation

POLITICAL IMPACT

Problem with transference: many policy makers and citizens argue that sometimes when they use the evidences provided by researchers, they get worse social results.

We have social impact when transference serves to achieve better social results.

• Creation of employment

Museum of Human Evolution (created in 2010): •500.000 visitors •More than 1130 new jobs•Economic impact: 53 million €

Atapuerca has contributed to improve the knowledge about our own history, by discovering an hominid (Homo Antecessor), which is possibly the first human being in the European continent. Contribution to understanding humanity.

SOCIAL IMPACT OPEN REPOSITORYhttp://www.ub.edu/sior/sior.php [email protected]

SIOR is a new open access repository to display, cite and store the social

impact of research results

http://www.ub.edu/sior/index.php

MARTIN PLETERSEKMember of the European Parliament

You give it all. The evidences published in recognised scientific journals, politicians and practitioners who have implemented them, the social improvements that have been achieved and the people who have

received them.

Hemicycle of the European Parliament

First European INCLUD-ED Conference

Brussels, 18th of November, 2009

Origin of the Social Sciences

Origin and transformation of Humanities

MARTIN PLETERSEKMember of the European Parliament

You give it all. The evidences published in recognised scientific journals, politicians and practitioners who have implemented them, the social improvements that have been achieved and the people who have

received them.

Hemicycle of the European Parliament

First European INCLUD-ED Conference

Brussels, 18th of November, 2009


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