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Presentation on
SOCIAL OBLIGATIONS AND
RESERVATIONS TO WEAKER SECTIONS
byMembers of Group IVIII Semester MBA (PE) IPE
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Social Obligation- What?
Obligation towards the Society.
stands for commitment or responsibility of anOrganization towards the Society.
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Social Obligation- Definition
An ethical or ideological theory that an entity whether it is a Government , corporation ,organization or individual has a responsibilityto society at large.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individualhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individualhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics8/14/2019 Social Obligation & Res.2 Weaker Sections
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Social Obligation
in relation to private enterprise - Corporate
Social Responsibility or CSR.
business apart from Profit motive-expected tocontribute for improving quality of life.
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Social Obligation
social responsibility - an area in which every
business, either public or private, must setobjectives and accordingly produce results.
No business can be run efficiently if thesociety is adverse towards it.
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SLPEs- Rationale
Development of basic infrastructure.
Accelerate economic growth of core sectors.
Enable government to exert countervailing
power against of private monopolies andmultinationals in selected and critical areas.Contd
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SLPEs- Rationale
Provision of better amenities for society in
general.
Protection of the agriculturist and consumer from the exploitation of the middlemen.
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
APSRTC
Gramini Bus Service run even with less occupancy.
Grant of Concessions Passes to Students, Handicapped,NGOs
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
APSRTC
Providing Equal Opportunities- Breaking the gender bias
Loss on account of Social Cause-non reimbursement by State Govt.
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
SCCLMission statement
Retain strategic role as a premier Coal producingCompany in the country. while doing so, emerge asresponsible Company through good CorporateGovernance, by laying emphasis on protection of environment & ecology and with due regarding for Corporate Social Responsibility.
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Social Obligation - Case StudiesSCCL
Welfare & Social Security Schemes
Running of Schools, Colleges, Recreation Clubs
Singareni Seva Samithi -Non-Profit Organizationstrives for socio-economic development thru welfare activities
Implement Literacy Programme 100% Literacy achieved.
Conduct Medical Camps- Health Checkup for people around Coal Belt
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
SCCL
Environment & Ecology conservation Afforestation- green all areas
Rehabilitation of mined out areas- 248 Ha. has been planted with 5.91 lakhs
saplings thru Biological engineering
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
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Social Obligation - Case Studies
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
Preamble
We the People of India resolved our Country tobe a sovereign Socialist secular Democraticcountry Republic and secular to all itscitizens. It was also resolved to secure
Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity.
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
Article 14
The State shall not deny to any personequality before the law of the equalprotection of the laws within the territory of India.
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Reservation for Weaker SectionsArticle 15(4)
Nothing in this article (Article 14) or in clause 2 of Article 29
shall prevent the State from making any special provision for the advancement of any socially and educationally backwardclasses of citizens or for SCs and the STs.
Article 16(4)Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from making anyprovision for the reservation of appointments or posts in favour of any backward class citizens which in the opinion of the Stateis not adequately represented in the Services under the State.
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Reservation for Weaker SectionsConditions for declaring as Backward Class
Identification of backward classes i.e., socially andeducationally.
The said class is not adequately represented in theservices under the State
Reservation not to exceed 50% under constitutionalphilosophy, in a particular year.
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
Definitions of SCs/STs/OBCs
Article 341 &342 provides the Castes, racesor tribes.Through Presidential notification.the lists identifying as SCs/STs are notified inrespect of a State/UT only.
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Reservation for Weaker SectionsOther Backward Classes (OBCs)
Based on Mandal Commission recommendation lists of OBCs in respect of various States have been notified.
Mandal Commission has prepared these lists on the basis of Socio educational field survey
Census report of 1961Personal Knowledge gained through extensive touring of thecountry and receipt of voluminous public evidenceList of OBCs notified by various State Governments
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Reservation for Weaker SectionsMode of Recruitment-
All India basis by open competitive examination SC 15% ST7.5% OBC 27%
All India basis other than by open competitionSC 16-2/3% ST 7.5% OBC 25.84%
Group C & D posts- according to the proportion of populationof SC/ST/OBC in the respective State / UT subject to 50% limit*
* In AP, SCs-16%, STs-7% and OBCs-27%
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
Rosters Maintenance
provide for proper implementation of reservation.ensure representation of each of theReserved Category shall at no point of the
time exceed the reservation prescribed for it.WEF 02.07.1997, the concept of reservationis cadre based and not vacancy based.
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
Reservation in PEsFormulated by the respective management.
Policy guidelines issued by Government kept in viewwhile framing individual corporate policies.
On the same lines as applicable to the CentralGovernment Ministries / Departments.
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Reservation for Weaker Sections
S.L. SCs, STs, BCs &OBCs Corp. in India
Integrate SCs,STs,BCs and OBCs with mainstream economic development gradual andsustained effort.
Act as catalyst and instrument in ensuringthat SCs, STs, OBCs earn a better living.
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Thanks
ToYou
All.