Software-defined architectures for convergent fixed-radio access
Carlos Bock, Jordi Ferrer, Volker Jungnickel, David Levi, Victor Marques, Tiago Mendes, Mike Parker
Transport Software Defined Networking, Athens 20 March 2014
SODALES at a glance
• FP7-ICT-2011-8 SODALES project
• SODALES (SOftware-Defined Access using Low-Energy Subsystems) aims to develop an access transport network architecture together with a management and control plane that integrates fixed broadband subscribers with radio access clients, using WDM-PON on the optical layer and LTE and beyond on the radio segments.
• SODALES is a 36-month FP7 STREP project– Project Budget: 2.793.725,27€– EU funding: 1.989.000,00€
• SODALES key developments are– Active Remote Node (ARN) that provides aggregation and radio
interfacing for fixed and mobile subscribers and supports SDN– Advanced control and management plane with open-access and
multi-operator functionalities, based on SDN
SODALES consortium
Participant no Participant name Short name Country
1 Fundació i2CAT, Internet i Innovació a Catalunya
i2CAT Spain
2 Portugal Telecom Inovaçao PTI Portugal
3 Ethernity Networks ETHERNITY Israel
4 University of Essex UESSEX United Kingdom
5 Fraunhofer Gesellschaft e.V. HHI Germany
Drivers and concepts
• Convergent architectures are key to deliver future radio / fixed access– FTTH and 4G (and beyond) require high capacity access networks
• 1Gbps and 10Gbps should be delivered shortly for residential and corporate use respectively
• 4G (and beyond) will shortly require 1Gbps to the RBS
• Open Access shared deployments are key to reduce CAPEX and OPEX
• SDN is key to offer flexibility and ease of operation (specially in virtualised scenarios)
The SODALES vision
• On network layers– Layer 2 end-to-end access solution– WDM optical backhaul + optical / 60-GHz radio final drop
• On convergence– Integration of fixed (wired and radio) and mobile services– LTE and beyond mobile services
CentralOfficeCentralOffice End usersEnd usersSODALES L2 interconnection service
L3 and upper network layers
WDM-PON / LTE / radio access physical infrastructure
CentralOfficeCentralOffice End usersEnd usersSODALES L2 interconnection service
L3 and upper network layers
WDM-PON / LTE / radio access physical infrastructure
The SODALES vision
• On access architectures– Active outside plant taking advantage of RBS powering– Active Remote Node (ARN) provides convergence and aggregation
in the field
• On network operation– Open Access to allow infrastructure sharing
• On control and management– Software Defined Network in access
• On power consumption and efficiency– Low power consumption subsystems (specially at the ARN)
SODALES innovations
• Take advantage of RBS powering to add intelligence to the access network in the field
– Active architecture with an ARN (Active Remote Node) as key device
– 10Gbps to the ARN (100Gbps optional feature)
– FTTA: Fiber To The Antenna
– Low-energy subsystems at the ARN
• Open Access architecture for fixed and mobile services
– Open Access convergent solutions
– Metro Ethernet OAM features
– SDN-based control and management plane
• Multi-operator
• Multi-vendor (by means of a Hardware Abstraction Layer)
• Software-defined networks (SDN)– Common model widely discussed for transport– many advantages also for access
• ARN/CO follow the SDN design paradigm– separate control path / data path– OpenFlow functionality is already used– standard interface can be added
• Dynamic bandwidth allocation in the access network– time-variant statistical multiplexing – bandwidth is requested by network elements– assigned by the CO– routes, wavelengths, time and frequency as flexible network
resources
Software-defined access
Open access and SDN
• SODALES open access approach offers
– Synchronization services for legacy radio services
– Advanced Sync Ethernet support LTE and beyond
– Advanced OAM for L2 end-to-end (E2E) control and management
– Ethernet Hub MEF E-Tree support
• SODALES suggests a bitstream access model for optimal network utilization and CAPEX & OPEX optimization
Conclusions
• SODALES vision to offer an integrated fixed / mobile access platform combining optical / radio fixed / radio mobile transmission in an Open Access approach is sustained on the following technologies
– Transmission
• 1/10/100Gbps optical interfaces + 60GHz fixed radio links
• LTE/LTE-A (and beyond) + CPRI for legacy
– Layer 2 features
• Enhanced 802.1ag, Y.1731 OAM; SYNC-E and IEEE 1588v2/PTP; IEEE802.1ad Q-in-Q support; MPLS-TP; Hierarchical QoS
– Control and Management
• Hardware Abstraction Layer
• SDN-based to support Open Access and Infrastructure virtualization
• SODALES integrates all these technologies using low-energy subsystems to develop a multi-vendor / multi-operator access infrastructure that optimizes CAPEX and OPEX