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www.dabs.af South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity Trade , 24 th - 25 th September, 2014, New Delhi, India Presenter: Shekee Ah. Nessar Chief Operating Officer DABS, Afghanistan
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Page 1: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

www.dabs.af

South Asia investor’s

Workshop On” cross border

Electricity Trade , 24th- 25th

September, 2014, New Delhi,

India

Presenter:

Shekee Ah. Nessar

Chief Operating Officer

DABS, Afghanistan

Page 2: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

دافغانستان برښنا شرکت

2

Afghanistan Energy Infrastructure, generation, transmission and distribution

were almost destroyed during the civil war and conflict, over the past three

decades.

Since 2002, a huge effort has been made to improve the quality and quantity of

power available in Afghanistan.

Another bold move was to corporatize the National electricity service

department Da Afghanistan Breshna Mossasa (DABM) into an independent

state owned utility (September 2009) called DABS.

AFGHANISTAN ENERGY SECTOR

ریاست لوی تدافغانستان برښنا شرک

Page 3: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

3 https://www.dabs.af

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

نا شرکتښن برادافغانست

Hydro 49%

Thermal (Fuel Diesel/HFO)

39%

Diesel Generator (Gen.Set)

12%

Afghanistan Power Plants Installed Capacity in MW

Republic of Uzbekistan

36%

Islamic Republic of

Iran 20%

Republic of Tajikistan

38%

Republic of Turkmenistan

6%

Transmission Lines Installed Capacity, Max in MW

Owned Plants Installed Capacity in MW

Hydro 254

Thermal (Fuel Diesel/HFO) 203

Diesel Generator (Gen.Set) 65

Total 522

Imported power, in MW Republic of Uzbekistan 305.00

Islamic Republic of Iran 164.00

Republic of Tajikistan 322.00

Republic of Turkmenistan

50.04 +300

in nearest future

Total 1141.04

Afghanistan on Grid Power Plants / Transmission Lines

Page 4: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

نا شرکتښدافغانستان بر

4

CROSS BORDER ElECTRICITY TRADE

ریاست لوی تدافغانستان برښنا شرک

Afghanistan relies on imported power for almost 80% of

its needs

Power is imported from four of its neighbors: Uzbekistan,

Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Iran.

The tariffs, quantity and quality of the supply vary quite

widely between the suppliers.

Ultimately DABS would like to secure reliable and good

quality supply and stable tariffs for the medium to long

term.

Page 5: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

نا شرکتښدافغانستان بر

5

Afghanistan Power Grid

North East Power System (NEPS), consisting of a grid linking 17 load centers (Kabul, Mazar-i-Shariff, Jalalabad, etc) with Uzbekistan and Tajikistan Power grid.

South East Power System (SEPS), consisting of Khandar, linking Kajaki HPP and etc.

Herat network, linking the Herat Zone with Iran power grid.

Essentially the Afghan Power Infrastructure is categorized into 3 general networks

ریاست لوی تدافغانستان برښنا شرک

Page 6: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

II. Afghanistan Power Interconnection

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

شرکتنا ښبرن ادافغانست

• CURRENTLY INTERCONNECTIONS:

power exporter voltage rate Energy seeking

Countries country

Uzbekistan AC 220 kV GoIRA Tajikistan AC 220kV GoIRA Iran AC 132kV GoIRA Turkmenistan AC 110kV GoIRA System Reinforcement AC 500kV

https://www.dabs.af

Page 7: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

II. Afghanistan Power Interconnection (cont.)

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

شرکتنا ښبرن ادافغانست

• FUTURE CROSS BORDER POWER TRADE – CASA1000:

Countries

Kyrgyzstan - resource owning country

Tajikistan -resource owning country

Afghanistan- energy seeking country

Pakistan - energy seeking country

https://www.dabs.af

Page 8: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

8

Regional Schematic

KGZ

PAK AFG

TRM

UZB

TAJ

KGZ

500kv AC

AC/DC Convertor

HVDC Convertor station

DC/AC Convertors

500kV DC

220kV AC

500kV AC

220kV AC

Kabul

CASA

TUTAP

HVDC Convertor station

Pul-e-Khumril

Sangtuda

TAJ

PAK

AFG

TRM

UZB

Page 9: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

ADB: AFG-TMK Regional Interconnection Project

ADB: AFG-TMK 500kVInterconnection Pul-e-Khumri

ADB: Additional 500 kV Hindu Kosh Crossing (Salang Pass) Resolve currently transmission capacity limitation

USAID, USFOR-A and ADB: SEPS – South East

Power System double circuit only one to be strung

Khost

Bannu

CASA-1000 DC 500kV

Surkhan Sangtuda

Legend Exist 220kV Future AC 500kV CASA- 1000 DC 500kV Future AC 220kV SEPS’s 220kV Reinforcement to Pakistan

Interconnection with Pakistan reinforcing SEPS stringing the second circuit.

Afghanistan Transmission and Generation Expansion Plan - Possible Interconnection with Pakistan by Reinforcing SEPS’ 220 kV

Samangan

Bamian

Kajaki HPP 100MW

Kajaki

Panjsher Kunar

Sheberghan 600 MW within 6 years. Enough natural gas to fire more than 10,000 MW

Hajigak Coal TPP Capacity: 800MW

Baghdara HPP Capacity: 210MW

Surobi2 HPP Capacity: 180MW

Kunar HPP Capacity: 1089MW

https://www.dabs.af

Page 10: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

https://www.dabs.af

Page 11: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

Conclusion

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

شرکتنا ښبرن ادافغانست

Regional CBET would benefits Afghanistan

1. Strengthening Legal and Institutional Capacity.

2. Provide transit fees and/or electricity offtakes.

3. Synchronized operation with interconnected power systems.

4. Expansion of the Afghan owned Power System

5. Energy Security: Afghans protecting the national power grid

infrastructures for their benefits

6. Political and social stability & Private Investors involvement

https://www.dabs.af

Page 12: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

DA AFGHANISTAN BRESHNA SHERKAT

نا شرکتښدافغانستان بر

12 ریاست لوی تدافغانستان برښنا شرک

Page 13: South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross bordersari-energy.org/.../Presentations/presentation26.pdf · 2015-06-22 · South Asia investor’s Workshop On” cross border Electricity

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