Spain is located in the Iberian Spain is located in the Iberian Peninsula, in the southwest of Europe.Peninsula, in the southwest of Europe.

It has 4,964 km of coast and two It has 4,964 km of coast and two archipelagos, Canarias and Baleares. It archipelagos, Canarias and Baleares. It

has a total surface of 504,705 kmhas a total surface of 504,705 km², ², including 499,542 km² of land and including 499,542 km² of land and

5,240 km² of water. Its frontiers are:5,240 km² of water. Its frontiers are:

•Portugal: Portugal: 1,214 km1,214 km

•France: France: 623 km623 km

•Andorra: Andorra: 63.7 km63.7 km

•Gibraltar:Gibraltar: 1.2 km 1.2 km

•Marruecos (Ceuta and Melilla):Marruecos (Ceuta and Melilla): 15.9 km15.9 km

Sistema Central

Sistema Central

Cordilleras Béticas

Cordilleras Béticas

MESETAMESETA

CENTRALCENTRAL

Sierra MorenaSierra Morena

PirineosPirineosCordillera CantábricaCordillera CantábricaMacizo Macizo GalaicoGalaico

Cadena Costero-Catalana

Cadena Costero-CatalanaSistema Ibérico

Sistema Ibérico

The Canarias archipelago is in the west of Africa. There are 7 islands. It

has a particular weather very different from the weather in the

peninsula. El Teide (3,718m) is the highest mountain in Spain, and it is in Tenerife, the capital of Canarias. El Teide is a volcano, and Canarias

are the result of Teide’s magma eruptions, but now the volcano is

inactive.

Baleares islands are in the Mediterranean Sea. There are

only 3 islands. The highest mountain is in Mallorca, and it is just 1,445m high. The other two islands are nearly plain, with a

maximum altitude of 450m. The weather is the same than in the

peninsula.

Spain has been Spain has been occupied by many occupied by many different peoples, different peoples, including Celtics, including Celtics, Muslims, Romans and Muslims, Romans and Visigoths. Nowadays, Visigoths. Nowadays, Spain still Spain still conserves conserves manymany buildings buildings from from former civilizations.former civilizations.

200 B.C. :Roman Empire breaks into the peninsula.

416 a.D. :Visigoths conquer the peninsula and expel the Romans.

711 :Muslims arrive in the peninsula and defeat the Visigoths.

1492 :The last Muslims are exiled.

Cristóbal Colón comes back from America.

1898 :The last Spanish colonies in America get independence.

1978 :Current Spanish constitution is approved under reign of Juan Carlos I

1986 :Spain enters the European Economic community.

Source GDP percentage

Industry 13.5%

Building industry

10.8%

Energy 2.7%

Services 59.5%

Agriculture 2.6%

Spain has a GDP of 980,954 Spain has a GDP of 980,954 millions of euros, and a GDP millions of euros, and a GDP per habitant of 22,152€. The per habitant of 22,152€. The main energy source are the main energy source are the fossil fuels (48.23%), followed fossil fuels (48.23%), followed by the nuclear energy by the nuclear energy (31.23%). The rate of (31.23%). The rate of unemployment is only of unemployment is only of 7.95%.7.95%.

(Left – table and graph of GDP percentage. (Left – table and graph of GDP percentage. Up – graph of workers in each sector.Up – graph of workers in each sector.

Spain has a GDP of 980,954 Spain has a GDP of 980,954 millions of euros, and a GDP millions of euros, and a GDP per habitant of 22,152€. The per habitant of 22,152€. The main energy source are the main energy source are the fossil fuels (48.23%), followed fossil fuels (48.23%), followed by the nuclear energy by the nuclear energy (31.23%). The rate of (31.23%). The rate of unemployment is only of unemployment is only of 7.95%.7.95%.

(Left – table and graph of GDP percentage. (Left – table and graph of GDP percentage. Up – graph of workers in each sector.Up – graph of workers in each sector.

Región de Murcia

The Region of Murcia is located in the Southeast of Spain

Here are some pictures of our region

CATEDRAL DE SANTA MARÍA

CARMEN’S CHURCH

RÍO SEGURARÍO SEGURA

CASTILLO DE CARAVACA

CASTILLO DEL SOL (LORCA)

THE TOWN HALL

UNIVERSITY

The Region of Murcia is the largest producer of fruits, vegetables and flowers in Europe; and has got some important vine yards.

Easter in MurciaEaster in MurciaTHE PROCESSIONS

Moors and cristians

CARTAGENA

Cartagena is an ancient city,

located in the south-east of

Spain

S. III B.C. Hasdrubal Barca founds Quart Hadast as a commercial site and capital of the new Carthaginian expansion in the Iberian Peninsula

209 B.C. Publius Cornelius Scipio arrives at the Carthaginian bastion, conquering it for Rome. It will be called Cartago Nova and its capture will be key in taking possession of the rest of Hispania.

S. VI A.D. It temporarilly becomes the capital of the Byzantine Empire in Hispania, being named Cartago Spartaria.

After the Muslim arrival and their conquest, it will become a Muslim city with a mosque, integrated in the Tudmir cora, changing its name to Medina de Qartyanna al-Halfa.

S. XIII, XIV and XV It was reconquered and christianized, being characterized by its small population due to the epidemics caused by the many diseases coming from the dry lagoon. Most of its population will travel north, settling in the area of Murcia, still in the process of being founded.

Here are some photos of our city

PUNIC WALL

ROMAN THEATER

 

FUERTE DE NAVIDAD

CASTILLO DE LA ATALAYA (XVIII century)

SAN JULIÁN`S CASTLE

REAL PARQUE DE MAESTRANZA Y ARTILLERÍA

CARLOS III’S WALL

MURALLA DEL MAR

THE MARINE SCHOOL

HOSPITAL MILITAR NAVAL

PALACIO CONSISTORIAL

THE TRAIN STATION

CASA LLAGOSTERA

REAL CLUB DE REGATAS

THE GRAND HOTEL

PALACIO AGUIRRE

ISAAC PERAL’S SUBMARINE

MONUMENT TO REMEMBER

THE HEROES OF

CAVITE Y CUBA

PASEO ALFONSO XII

ASAMBLEA REGIONAL

The economy of Cartagena is based on industry, agriculture and tourism.

Industry

Agriculture

Tourism

Festivals

THE CARNIVAL

CARTAGENIANS AND ROMANS

THE PROCESSIONS

Our school...Our school...

There are 935 students, 5 of There are 935 students, 5 of them are incapacitated them are incapacitated physically, and there are also physically, and there are also mentally disabled students and mentally disabled students and there are lots of students who there are lots of students who come from different countries.come from different countries.

There are 95 teachers, including one There are 95 teachers, including one headmaster and 4 coordinators, 3 headmaster and 4 coordinators, 3 secretaries, 4 care takers and 2 secretaries, 4 care takers and 2 helpers.helpers.

In IES El Bohío you are able to study...In IES El Bohío you are able to study...

• Compulsory Secondary Education• Baccalaureate• Intermediate level of vocational training• Advanced level of vocational training

Compulsory secondary education, Compulsory secondary education, E.S.O:E.S.O:

• 1st cycle (aged 12-14)

-1º E.S.O

-2º E.S.O

• 2nd cycle (aged 14-16)

-3º E.S.O

-4º E.S.O

There is a bilingual program for all four of these years, in which the students study subjects like science, technology, math and art, in English and Spanish.

Baccalaureate (aged 16-18)Baccalaureate (aged 16-18)

• Humanities and Social Sciences• Sciences and Technology

Intermediate Level of Vocational Intermediate Level of Vocational Training (aged 16-17)Training (aged 16-17)

• Auxiliary Nursing

Advanced Level of Vocational TrainingAdvanced Level of Vocational Training

• Environmental Health• Clinic diagnostic laboratory• Computer Design and Development• Computers’ System Administration

Teaching DepartmentsTeaching Departments

Spanish English French

History Philosophy Classical Culture

Mathematics Geology and Biology

Technology

Physics and Chemistry

Physical Education

Extra-Curricular Activities

Educational Guidance

Computer Studies

Health

Extra-Curricular Extra-Curricular ActivitiesActivities

Santo Tomás Santo Tomás ((the school’s patron saintthe school’s patron saint))

Terror PassageTerror Passage

School tripsSchool trips

Parent AssociationParent Association

In our school the “Parent Association” helps the school make important decisions, and gives the school the general opinion of parents about activities, schools costs, and so on.

The educational The educational system in Spainsystem in Spain

First stageFirst stage

• Nursery School (from ages 3 to 6)

• Compulsory Primary Education (from ages 6 to 12)

Second stageSecond stage

• Compulsory Secondary Education (ESO) (ages 12 to 16)

• Noncompulsory Secondary Education - Baccalaureate (ages 16 to 18)

• Vocational Training (ages 16 to 18)

Third stageThird stage

• Advanced Vocational Training (aged 18 to 20)

• University Careers

Educational path in SpainEducational path in Spain

18+16 to 1812 to 166 to 123 to 6

NurserySchool

PrimaryEducation

CompulsorySecondaryEducation

Non-CompulsorySecondaryEducation

VocationalTraining

AdvancedVocationalTraining

UniversityCareers

Compulsory Optional

• Age: 12 to 16 (four levels)• Certificate: General Certificate of

Secondary Education (GCSE)• Access to: Baccalaureate or Vocational

Training

Main FeaturesMain Features

• Ordinary Curriculum

• Adapted Curriculum (Diversificación)

• Special Needs Students Programme

• Special Programme in Languages for CSE

CSE ProgrammesCSE Programmes

Main FeaturesMain Features

• Age: 16 to 18 (two levels)

• Certificate: Baccalaureate in a specific area

• Access to: Advanced Vocational Training or University

Secondary Studies in CartagenaSecondary Studies in Cartagena

• Eleven High Schools

• Five of them include Vocational Training (apart from Compulsory and non-compulsory Secondary Education)

• Six of them do not offer Vocational Training