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Spatial analysis of poverty in the province of Lampung 1 Abstract Lampung Province has a poor population of 18.94 % of the total population of Lampung is reached 7,608,405 people and is divided into 14 districts / cities. Poverty in Lampung province are affected by variables other than social and economic variables are also thought to be influenced by the effects of spatial or territorial. This study uses a spatial model (Anseln, 1988) in modeling the poverty level using Rook contiguity weights. using 11 socioeconomic variables, the appropriate model for the Head Count Index in Lampung province is a model of Spatial Auto Regressive (SAR) or the Spatial Lag Models (SLM), although a single variable regression parameters are significant. when using only one significant socio-economic variables can be concluded that there is no spatial effect. Keyword: poverty, spatial model, rook contiguity PENDAHULUAN Secara geografis Provinsi Lampung terletak pada kedudukan : timur - barat berada antara : 103 o 40' - 105 o 50' bujur timur dan utara - selatan berada antara : 6 o 45' - 3 o 45' lintang selatan. Daerah Provinsi Lampung meliputi areal dataran seluas 35.288,35 Km 2 termasuk pulau-pulau yang terletak pada bagian sebelah paling ujung tenggara pulau Sumatera, dan dibatasi oleh: 1. Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dan Bengkulu, di sebelah utara 2. Selat Sunda, di sebelah selatan 3. Laut Jawa, di sebelah timur 4. Samudra Indonesia, di sebelah barat 1 J uw a ri ya nt o , Statistical Master program students in Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, 2011
