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UNIT OBJECTIVES - MỤC TIÊU
After this unit, students will be able to:
Sau bài học này, sinh viên sẽ có thể:• Use vocabulary relating to topic (holidays, festivals, special days )
Sử dụng các từ vựng liên quan đến chủ đề (kỳ nghỉ, ngày lễ và những ngày đặc biệt …)• Pronounce words of months, vowel sounds, word stress, sentence stress and contractions.
Phát âm các tháng trong năm, nguyên âm, trọng âm từ, trọng âm câu và dạng rút gọn.• Develop listening, reading and speaking skills via practical exercises relating to this topic.
Phát triển kỹ năng nghe, đọc và nói thông qua các bài tập thực tế liên quan đến chủ đề.• Write e-mail to a friend.
Viết e-mail cho một người bạn.
Unit 5: Special Occasions
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SPECIAL OCCASIONS
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OVERVIEW - NỘI DUNG
WARMING UP - KHỞI ĐỘNG
Introduce some specialdays in a year
Giới thiệu về những ngàylễ đặc biệt trong năm
GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP
How to use future simpletense, future continuoustense, future perfecttense, and future perfectcontinuous tenseCách sử dụng thì tươnglai đơn giản, thì tươnglai tiếp diễn, thì tương laihoàn thành và thì tươnglai hoàn thành tiếp diễn
VOCABULARY - TỪ VỰNG
Learn about vocabularyrelating to special days orholidaysHọc các từ vựng liênquan đến những ngàyđặc biệt hoặc ngày lễtrong năm
1 2 3
PRONUNCIATION - PHÁT ÂM
How to pronounce stressof two – syllable words,sentence stress, /D/, /ou/,/ð/ and /θ/ Cách phát âm trọng âmcủa từ hai âm tiết, trọngâm của câu, các âm /D/,âm /ou/, âm /ð/ và âm /θ/
READING - BÀI ĐỌC
About birthday traditions,weekendsLiên quan đến bữa tiệcsinh nhật, ngày nghỉ cuối tuần
LISTENING - BÀI NGHE
About holidays, NewYear’s celebrations.Liên quan đến các ngàylễ, đón năm mới
4 5 6
SPEAKING - BÀI NÓI
Talk about special occasions, your personal calendarThảo luận về những dịpđặc biệt trong năm, lịchcá nhân của bạn
WRITING - BÀI VIẾT
How to write an email toa friendCách viết một bức thưđiện tử tới một người bạn
KEY - ĐÁP ÁN7 8 8
DURATION ( PERIODS) - THỜI LƯỢNG HỌC ( 12 TIẾT)
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Ở đất nước bạn kỷ niệm những ngày lễ nào trong số những ngày lễ sau đây? Những ngàylễ này diễn ra vào tháng mấy?
Hãy quan sát các bức tranh sau đây và ghép các từ cho trong bảng với các bức tranh phù hợp
A. Which of these days do people celebrate in your country? Which month are they in?
Chinese New Year
Valentine Day Mother’s Day Christmas Day New Year’s Eve
Halloween Vietnamese Independence Day
InternationalWomen’s Day
Vietnamese Independence Day
Father’s Day
B. Look at the following pictures match things in the box with suitable pictures
A party dress A bunch of flowers A key
Birthday cards Candles Pumkin
1) ...................... 2) .................... 3)......................
4) .................... 5) .................... 6)......................
Thì tương lai đơn giản
USES - CÁCH SỬ DỤNGSimple future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Both "will" and"be going to" refer to a specific time in the future.
Trong tiếng Anh, thì tương lai đơn giản có 2 dạng : “will” và “be going to”. Cả “will” và“be going to” đều đề cập tới một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai. 1. "Will" is used to express a voluntary action
“Will” được sử dụng để diễn tả một hành động nhất thờiWe use the simple future tense with “will” when there is no plan or decision to do somethingbefore we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time of speaking.
Chúng ta sử dụng thì tương lai đơn giản với “Will” khi không có kế hoạch hoặc quyết địnhlàm việc gì đó trước thời điểm nói. Chúng ta đưa ra quyết định tức thời tại thời điểm nói.
Example: We will see what we can do to help you.In this example, we have no firm plan before speaking. The decision is made at the timeof speaking.
Trong ví dụ trên, chúng ta không có kế hoạch chắc chắn nàotrước khi nói. Quyết định được đưa ra tại thời điểm nói."Will" often suggests that a speaker will do something voluntarily for someone else. Often, we use "will" to respondto someone else's complaint or request for help. We also use"will" when we request that someone help us or volunteer todo something for us.
“Will” thường ngụ ý rằng người nói muốn làm việc gì đó một cách tự nguyện cho ngườikhác. Chúng ta thường dùng “will” để đáp lại lời phàn nàn hoặc lời đề nghị giúp đỡ củaai đó. Chúng ta cũng dùng “will” khi muốn đề nghị ai đó giúp đỡ hoặc tình nguyện làmgì cho mình.
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A. Future simple
Form(Dạng)
For ordinary verbs(Đối với động từ thường)
+Positive
(Khẳng định)
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will + VI/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + am/is/ are + going to + V
–Negative
(Phủ định)
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will not + Vwon’t
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + am/is/ are + not + going to + V
?Question(Câu hỏi)
Will + I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + V?Am/ Is/ Are + I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + going to + V?
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Example: I will send you the information when I get it.2. "Will" to express a promise
“Will” được dùng để diễn đạt một lời hứa
Example: I will call you when I arrive.3. "Be going to" is used to express a plan
"Be going to" được dùng để chỉ một kế hoạch"Be going to" expresses the idea that a person intends to do something in the future. It doesnot matter whether the plan is realistic or not.
“Be going to” nói rằng một người định làm một việc gì đó trong tương lai, và không quantrọng là kế hoạch đó có xảy ra trong thực tế hay không.Example: He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii.4. "Will" or "Be going to" is used to express a prediction
Both "will" and "be going to" can express the idea of a general prediction about the future.However, “be going to” is used when the prediction about the future is given on the basisof a certain fact at present time.
Cả “Will” và “Be going to” đều chỉ một lời phỏng đoán trong tương lai. Tuy nhiên, “begoing to” được dùng khi phỏng đoán trong tương lai được đưa ra dựa trên những căn cứnhất định ở hiện tại.Example: Look, there is a black cloud in the sky. It is going to rain.
EXAMPLE – VÍ DỤ
ENG102_Bai5_v2.0013105217
Notes - chú ý:
In the Simple Future, it is not always clear which USE the speaker has in mind.Often, there is more than one way to interpret a sentence's meaning.Trong thì tương lai đơn giản, không phải lúc nào cũng biết rõ người nói lựachọn cách sử dụng nào và có nhiều cách khác nhau để hiểu ý nghĩa của câu.
Form
(Dạng)Example
(Ví dụ)
+Positive
(Khẳng định)
The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy Awards.
–Negative
(Phủ định)
The year 2222 won’t be a very interesting year.The movie "Zenith" isn’t going to win several Academy Awards.
?Question(Câu hỏi)
Will the year 2222 be a very interesting year?Is the movie "Zenith" going to win several Academy Awards?
Answer
(Trả lời)
(+) Yes, it will/ Yes, it is.
(-) No, it won’t/ No, it isn’t.
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PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
Complete the dialoue below with appropriate tesnes of the verbs in brackets
Hãy sử dụng các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì phù hợp để hoàn thành các đoạn hội thoại sau đây.1. A: Why are you holding a piece of paper?
B: I (write) ..................... a letter to my friends back home in Texas.
2. A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up!
B: I (get) .................. you a cup of coffee. That will wake you up.
3. A: I can't hear the television!
B: I (turn) ................ it up so you can hear it.
4. We are so excited about our trip next month to France. We (visit) ......................... Paris,Nice and Grenoble.
5. Sarah (come) ............... to the party. Oliver (be) ............... there as well.
6. Ted: It is so hot in here!
Sarah: I (turn) ................ the air-conditioner on.
7. I think he (be) ............... the next President of the United States.
8. After I graduate, I (attend) ................ medical school and become a doctor. I have wantedto be a doctor all my life.
9. A: Excuse me, I need to talk to someone about our hotel room. I am afraid it is simplytoo small for four people.
B: That man at the service counter (help) .................... you.
10. As soon as the weather clears up, we (walk) ........ down to the beach and go swimming.
Complete the sentences below with appropriate tenses of the verbs.
Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau đây với các thì phù hợp của động từ.1. The train .................. at 11:45. A. will leave B. leaves2. It ................. in the mountains tomorrow evening. A. will snow B. snows3. On Sunday at 8 o'clock I ................. my friend. A. am meeting B. will meet4. They ................. to London on Friday evening. A. are flying B. will fly5. Wait! I ................. you to the station. A. will drive B. am going to drive6. The English lesson usually ................. at 8:45. A. will start B. starts7. I ................. my sister in April. A. will see B. am going to see8. Look at the clouds - it ................. in a few minutes. A. will rain B. is going to rain9. Listen! There's someone at the door. I ................. the door for you. A. will open B. am going to open
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Put in the verbs in brackets into the gap. Use future tenses with “will” or “begoing to”.Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau đây bằng các động từ trong ngoặc. Sử dụng thì tương lai vớiwill hoặc be going to.1. Phillip ..................... 15 next Wednesday. (to be)
2. They ..................... a new computer. (to get)
3. I think, my mother ..................... this CD. (to like)
4. Paul's sister ..................... a baby. (to have)
5. They ..................... at about 4 in the afternoon. (to arrive)
6. Just a moment. I ..................... you with the bags. (to help)
7. In 2020 people ..................... more hybrid cars. (to buy)
8. Marvin ..................... a party next week. (to throw)
9. We ..................... to Venice in June. (to fly)
10. Look at the clouds! It ..................... soon. (to rain)
Thì tương lai tiếp diễn
USES - CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
Future continuous tense is used to talk about activities that will be happening at a particulartime or over a particular time in the future.
Thì tương lai tiếp diễn được dùng để nói về các hoạt động sẽ xảy ra tại một thời điểm cụ thểhoặc trong suốt một thời gian cụ thể trong tương lai.Future continuous tense is used to show
Thì tương lai tiếp diễn được dùng để chỉ:
1. An interrupted action in the future
Một hành động bị gián đoạn trong tương lai
Example: I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight.
Notice in the example above that the interruptions (marked in italics) are in simple presentrather than simple future. This is because the interruptions are in time clauses, and we cannot use future tenses in time clauses.
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B. Future continuous tense
Form(Dạng)
For regular verbs(Đối với động từ thường)
+Positive
(Khẳng định)
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will be + V-ing
–Negative
(Phủ định)
I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will not + be + V-ingwon’t
?Question(Câu hỏi)
Will + I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + be + V-ing?
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2. Specific time as an interruption in the future
Một thời điểm cụ thể như một sự gián đoạn trong tươnglai
Example: At midnight tonight, we will still be driving throughthe desert.
→ We will be in the process of driving through the desert.
3. Parallel actions in the future
Những hành động diễn ra đồng thời trong tương laiWhen we use the Future Continuous with two actions inthe same sentence, it expresses the idea that both actionswill be happening at the same time.
Khi chúng ta sử dụng thì tương lai tiếp diễn cho hai hành động trong cùng một câu thì câuđó hàm ý rằng hai hành động đó xảy ra tại cùng một thời điểm.
Example: Tonight, they will be eating dinner, discussing their plans, and having a good time.
4. Atmosphere in the future
Hoàn cảnh trong tương laiIn English, we often use a series of parallel actions to describe atmosphere at a specific pointin the future.
Trong tiếng Anh, chúng ta thường dùng một loạt các hành động song song nhau để diễn tảkhông gian tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong tương lai.
Example: When I arrive at the party, some people will be dancing. A few people will be eating pizza,and drinking beer. They always do the same thing.
Chú ý rằng trong ví dụ trên động từ mô tả sự gián đoạn (phần in nghiêng) được chia ở thìHiện tại đơn giản mà không phải thì Tương lai đơn giản, vì hành động gián đoạn này thuộcmệnh đề chỉ thời gian, và chúng ta không dùng thì tương lai trong các mệnh đề chỉ thời gian.
Form(Dạng)
Example (Ví dụ)
+Positive
(Khẳng định)
I will be waiting for you when your bus arrives.You will still be waiting for her when her plane arrives.
–Negative
(Phủ định)
I won’t be waiting for you when my bus arrives.You won’t still be waiting for her when her plane arrives.
?Question(Câu hỏi)
Will you be waiting for me when your bus arrives?Will you still be waiting for her when her plane arrives?
Answer(Trả lời)
(+) Yes, I will.(-) No, I won’t.
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PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
Put the verbs in brackets into the future continuous tense to complete the fol-lowing sentences.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai tiếp diễn. 1. At midnight we (sleep) .....................2. This time next week we (sit) ..................... at the beach. 3. At nine I (watch) ..................... the news. 4. Tonight we (cram up) ..................... for our English test. 5. They (dance) ..................... all night. 6. He (not / play) ..................... all afternoon. 7. I (not / work) ..................... all day. 8. (eat / you) ..................... at six? 9. (drive / she) ..................... to London? 10. (fight / they) ..................... again?
Rewrite the underlined verb forms and use future simple or continuous.
Hãy chia lại các động từ được gạch dưới ở thì tương lai đơn giản hoặc tương lai tiếp diễn.1. Don't call me at 10 o'clock. I am going to fly to Spain. →.....................................................................................2. I suppose we are going to stay at a hotel next summer. →.....................................................................................3. Come to see me in the afternoon. I work in the garden. →.....................................................................................4. Do you think it is snowing at the weekend? →.....................................................................................5. Is the coat O.K.? - Yes, I am taking it. →.....................................................................................6. This time on Sunday we are going to ski in France. →.....................................................................................7. I don't know if I will stay here. Perhaps I move to a big city one day. →.....................................................................................8. Every student is using a computer in the future.→.....................................................................................
Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets using future simple or continuous.Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng các động từ trong ngoặc được chia ở thì tương laiđơn giản hoặc tương lai tiếp diễn.1. I can buy it for you. I .............. (shop) in the afternoon anyway. 2. Is Bill at school? - No, he isn't. I suppose he .............. (come) 3. I hope Simon .............. (be) there. 4. Did you remember to invite Mrs. Oates? - Oh, no! I forgot. But I .............. (call) her now. 5. I'll have a holiday next week. I .............. (not get up) at 6 o'clock as usual. 6. You are so late! Everybody .............. (work) when you arrive at the office. 7. Be careful or the cars .............. (knock) you down. 8. We .............. (move) our house this time tomorrow. 9. He ................... (play) tennis at 7.30. He usually starts at 7 o'clock. Could you come
before that? 10. Your suitcase is so big. I .............. (take) it for you.
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Thì tương lai hoàn thànhFORM- CẤU TẠO
USES - CÁCH SỬ DỤNGThe future perfect tense is used to show:
Thì tương lai hoàn thành được dùng để chỉ:1. A completed action before something in the future
Một hành động đã hoàn tất trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong tương laiExample: By next November, I will have received my promotion.2. Duration before another action in the future
Một khoảng thời gian trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong tương laiExample: I will have been in London for six months by the time I leave.
Example: I am going to see a movie when I will have finished my homework. → I am going to see a movie when I have finished my homework.
C. The future perfect tense
Form For regular vebrs(Dạng) (Đối với động từ thường)
+ Positive I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will have + V(past participle)
(Khẳng định)
− Negative I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will not + have + V(past participle)
(Phủ định) won’t?
Question Will + I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + have + V(past participle)?(Câu hỏi)
Form (Dạng)Positive
(Khẳng định)By the time I finish this course, I will have taken the final test.
Negative(Phủ định)
By the time I finish this course, I won’t have taken the final test.
Question(Câu hỏi)
Will she have learned enough Chinese to communicate beforeshe moves to Beijing?
Answer(Trả lời)
(+) Yes, she will.(-) No, she won’t.
Notes - chú ý:
Like all future forms, the future perfect cannot be used in clauses beginning with timeexpressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc.Instead of future perfect, present perfect is used. Cũng giống như các dạng thì tương lai khác, thì tương lai hoàn thành không dùng trongcác mệnh đề chỉ thời gian như: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless.Thay vì sử dụng thì tương lai hoàn thành, chúng ta sẽ sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
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PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
Fill in the blanks with the future perfect tense of the verbs in parentheses.
Hãy điền vào chỗ trống bằng các động từ trong ngoặc được chia ở thì tương lai hoàn thành.1. Two years from now John .................... his course and will already be working as a doctor.
(to finish)
2. If you don’t hurry, the bank .................... by the time we arrive. (to close)
3. By the end of the month we .................... all our money. (to spend)
4. An hour from now I hope I .................... all these exercises. We will all go to the beachthen. (to do)
5. By the time I finish reading this 2,000-page book, I ................................ its beginning.(to forget)
Put the verbs in brackets in future perfect tense to complete the sentences.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai hoàn thành để hoàn thành các câu sau:1. Anne.................... her bike next week. (to repair)
2. We .................... the washing by 8 o'clock. (to do)
3. She .................... Paris by the end of next year. (to visit)
4. I .................... this by 6 o'clock. (to finish)
5. Sam .................... by next week. (to leave)
6. She .................... this with her mother tonight. (to discuss)
7. The police .................... the driver. (to arrest)
8. They .................... their essay by tomorrow. (to write)
9. Paolo .................... the teams. (to manage)
10. If we can do that - then we .................... our mission. (to fulfill)
Put the verbs in brackets in future perfect tense to complete the sentences.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai hoàn thành để hoàn thành các câu sau:1. I ....................... (leave) by six.
2. ......................... (you/finish) the report by the deadline?
3. When ............... (we/do) everything?
4. She ...................(finish) her exams by then, so we can go out for dinner.
5. You ...................(read) the book before the next class.
6. She ...................(not/finish) work by seven.
7. When ..................(you/complete) the work?
8. They ..................(arrive) by dinner time.
9. We .................... (be) in London for three years next week.
10. ........................ (she/get) home by lunch time?
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Thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn
FORM - CẤU TẠO
USES - CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
The future perfect continuous tense is used to show:
Thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn được dùng để chỉ:
1. Duration of time before something in the future
Một khoảng thời gian trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong tương lai
Example:
→ They will have been talking for over an hour by the time Thomas arrives.
2. Cause of something in the future
Nguyên nhân gây ra một sự việc nào đó trong tương lai
Example: Jason will be tired when he gets home because he will have been jogging for over an hour.
Example: You won't get a promotion until you will have been working here as long as Tim.
→ You won't get a promotion until you have been working here as long as Tim.
D. Future perfect continous tense
Form For ordinary verbs
(Dạng) (Đối với động từ thường)
+ Positive I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will have been + Ving
(Khẳng định)
− Negative I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + will not + have been + Ving
(Phủ định) won’t
? Question Will + I/ you/ we/ they/ he/ she/ it + have been + Ving?(Câu hỏi)
Notes - chú ý:
Like all future forms, the future perfect continuous cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. Instead of future perfect continuous, present perfect continuous is used.
Cũng giống như các dạng thì tương lai khác, thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễnkhông dùng trong các mệnh đề chỉ thời gian như: when, while, before, after, by thetime, as soon as, if, unless. Thay vì sử dụng thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn, chúngta sẽ sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.
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EXAMPLE – VÍ DỤ
PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
Put the verbs in brackets in future perfect continuous tense.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn.1. By 2005 we ................. (live) in London for 14 years.2. He ................. (write) a book by the end of the week.3. He ................. (write) this book for 3 months by the end
of this week.4. ................. (finish, you) this project by the next week?5. We ................. (married, be) in a year on June 25th. 6. If it doesn't come tomorrow, I ................. (be) without the
projector for a month.7. ................. (be, she) pregnant for 5 month this week?
Put the verbs in brackets in future perfect continuous negative form.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng phủ định của thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn.1. She ................. (study), so she’ll want to study tomorrow.2. We .................. (work), so she’ll have lots of energy.3. They ............... (exercise), so they might want to go for a walk. 4. He .................. (watch) TV all afternoon.5. I ..................... (work) here for long when I change jobs.6. You ................ (learn) about computers for long when you start your new job.7. She .................(live) in London for six years next week, for years at most.8. They ...............(drink) coffee all morning.9. He ................. (study) Japanese for ten months when he takes the exam.10. We ................ (travel) for very long when we arrive in Paris.
Put the verbs in brackets in future perfect continuous. Choose the positive, negative or question form.
Hãy chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn. Hãy lựa chọn dạngkhẳng định, phủ định, hoặc nghi vấn cho phù hợp. 1. I ................. (work) all weekend so I won’t be energetic on Sunday night.2. How long ................. (you/ wait) when you finally get your exam results?
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Form(Dạng)
+Positive
(Khẳng định)
James will have been teaching at the university for more than a year bythe time he leaves for Asia.
–Negative
(Phủ định)
James won’t have been teaching at the university by the time he leavesfor Asia.
?Question(Câu hỏi)
When you finish your English course, will you have been living in NewZealand for over a year?
Answer
(Trả lời)(+) Yes, I will have been living here for more than a year.(-) No, I will not have been living here that long.
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3. Julie .........................(not/ eat) much, so we’ll need to make sure she has a good mealwhen she arrives.
4. How long .................(she/ plan) to move house when she finally moves?5. ................................. (she/ wait) long by the time we get there?6. ................................. (he/ play) computer games for ten hours when he finally stops?7. They ....................... (study) all day, so they’ll want to go out in the evening.8. They ....................... (not/ stay) in the hotel for long when she arrives.9. I ............................... (not/ walk) when I meet you- I’ll have been cycling.10. She ......................... (play) squash, so she won’t be dressed up.11. We .......................... (look) at houses for four months next Tuesday.12. We .......................... (not/ do) this project for long when the inspector arrives.13. How long ....................... (you/ work) on this project when it is finished?14. ............................... (you/ buy) clothes when I see you?15. He ....................... ..(not/ do) much work, so he’ll be happy to start a new project.16. How long ..............(the children/ sleep) in the living room when their new bedroom
is ready?17. How long ....................... (he/ train) when he enters the competition?18. ....................... (you/ take) exams the day we meet?19. I .................... (answer) students’ questions all morning, so I’ll want a quiet lunch.20. ....................... (they/ travel for long when they arrive?
FURTHER PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO
Make questions with the expressions in brackets. Use future simple or continuous.
Hãy sử dụng các từ hoặc cụm từ trong ngoặc để đặt câu hỏi ở thì tương lai đơn giản hoặctương lai tiếp diễn.1. I am not sure if I can offer this room. .......................... ? (our guest/like/it) 2. Can I borrow your laptop tonight? ................................? (you/use/it/at about 9 o'clock)3. We arrive in Aberdeen at 1 o'clock. ..............................? (we/have/time/for lunch) 4. The show starts at 8. Please, .........................................? (you/drive me/there) 5. Your journey will be so long. How .................................while you are on the train?
(you/spend/your time) 6. I've just missed the train. How ...................................... ? (I/get/to school) 7. I'd like to see your project. If I come at 4.30, ..........................? (you/work/on it) 8. If your teacher asks you, .......................... ? (you/translate/the text) 9. What .......................... while I am cleaning the windows? (you/do) 10. ................................... if the coach is booked? (you/take/a taxi)
Complete the sentences below using the verbs in the brackets in appropriatetenses.
Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau đây bằng cách chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì phù hợp.1. What ..................... (do) in the summer holidays?2. I ..................... (pass) my driving test at last.3. Oh, that's cool. I think ..................... (go) to Germany to visit my grandparents.4. How long ..................... (stay) there?5. Oh, I'm not sure. ..................... (take, probably) at least a week. I .................. (visit, also)
my uncle who lives nearby.6. And what ................. (you, now, do)?7. ..................... (have, I) lunch in 30 minutes.
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Complete the sentences below using the verbs in the brackets in appropriatetenses. Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau đây bằng cách chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì phù hợp.1. Watch out! This car ........................ (explode) any minute.
2. Can you remind me of my visit to the dentist tomorrow? ............... (I, forget, certainly)
3. The bus is late. I have a feeling ....................... (not arrive) before 5 o'clock.
4. Look at the engine! ....................... (never, we, repair) on time!
5. Let's stop by the supermarket. ....................... (be, Coke, cheaper)
6. Jane knows maths well. ....................... (help, she) you.
Ngày lễ hoặc ngày đặc biệt được yêu thíchMatch the festivals or holidays with the correct pictures.
Ghép các ngày lễ hoặc các ngày nghỉ với các bức tranh phù hợp.
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A. Favorite special days or holidays
New year Halloween Mother’s Day Easter
Christmas Birthday Summer holiday Valentine
Mid-autumn festival Earth Day Thanksgiving Day
Wedding Anniversary April fool’s Day
a b c d
e f g h
i j k l m
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Những việc mọi người thường làm vào các kỳ nghỉMatch the words in a) with the words in b) to make phrases connected with special occasions.
Hãy nối những từ ở cột a) với từ ở cột b) để tạo ra các cụm từ liên quan đến những dịp kýniệm đặc biệt
NgàyComplete the conversations with a word or phrase from the box to make aphrase with day.
Hoàn thành những hội thoại sau đây với một từ hoặc cụm từ trong bảng dưới đây để tạo ranhững cụm từ liên quan đến ngày.
a. I met Ahmed .............. He seemed to be very happy with his new job.b. I’m so tired. What I need is .............. work.c. I’m sure they’ll get married ...............d. It’s so boring. We do the same things ............... I need a change.e. It’s my uncle’s birthday ............... I must remember to send him a card.f. ‘Right. I’m going. I’ll see you tonight.’
‘All right then. ..............! Don’t work too hard’g. It’s Thursday today, and we arrived here .............. - on Tuesday.h. All she wants to do on holiday is sit by the swimming pool .............. and relax.i. You need to have this medicine ........ - first thing in the morning and before going to bed.j. The information centre is open .............. - it’s only closed on Sundays.k. After so much time at home, we decided to .............., so we went to the beach.l. It was a .............. today – I was late for work, had an argument with my best friend and
lost my handbag.
B. Things people do on festivals or holidays
a) b)
1. cook a2. dress3. eat4. exchange5. have a day6. invite people7. make 8. send9. stay up10. visit11. buy 12. have 13. watch 14. be
a cakecards to peopleflowerslateon paradepresentsrelativesfireworksspecial meal to your homeupoff workpicnicsout
C. Day
1
the day before yesterday a day offhave a good day every daygo out for the day bad daysix days a week one daythe day after tomorrow all daythe other day twice a day
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Put the phrases from exercise 1 into the correct section of the diagram below.
Hãy điền những cụm từ trong phần 1 vào phần phù hợp của bảng dưới đây:
Ngày lễ tình yêuWord Scramble Game: reorder the letters to make right words.
Sắp xếp những chữ cái dưới đây để tạo thành từ có nghĩa.
Kỳ nghỉ hèCrossword find the right words based on the suggestions below.
Hãy giải ô chữ với các gợi ý dưới đây.
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1. nnaeetvli valentine 12. yrtpa
2. tlhccooae 13. iucpd
3. eb nmie 14. srehta
4. ssseki 15. erd ssoer
5. shgu 16. noyeh
6. otoemin 17. svode
7. galne 18. osyur utryl
8. sweflor 19. ntfacefio
9. wbo dan rrwao 20. ydacn
10. I vloe uyo 21. eolv rlttee
11. radc 22. ttwhreeeas
D. Valentine’s Day
E. Summer holiday
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Across
2. What season usually starts on June 21st in the Northern Hemisphere?
3. This sport is often played on sand.
4. A summer activity done by the beach which involves lying in the sun to get a tan.
8. What season does Australia go through in June, July and August?
9. The opposite of dry
10. What do children like to build on the beach in the summer?
11. Where waves meet the sand.
12. What do you usually wear to protect your eyes from the sun?
Down
1. Large oblong green fruit with red centre
2. Wear this to protect against harmful ultra-violet radiation
4. A summer sport that involves riding on the waves with a special board.
5. We are going to have a ................. by the beach. We will roast a lot of meat outside.
6. Winter is to cold as Summer is to ..................
7. Something we usually eat in the summer made form fruits, milk and ice.
8. What’s the ................. like in summer?
Giáng sinhMatch the words in box with the suitable pictures.
Ghép những từ dưới đây với bức tranh phù hợp.
F. Christmas
candle stocking snowman star
present snowflake Christmas card Santa
reindeer cracker Christmas tree holly
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Ngày lễ trên khắp thế giới
Listen and make notes about when they happen in the UK/USA.
Hãy nghe và ghi lại thời gian diễn ra các ngày lễ tại Mỹ và Anh.
Listen and mark the stress on words of months.
Hãy nghe và đánh trọng âm cho các từ chỉ các tháng dưới đây.
January February April
July August September
October November December
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a b c d
e f g h
i j k l
A. Holidays around the world
Chinese New Year Father’s Day
St Valentine’s Day American Independence Day
Mother’s Day Halloween
Easter Christmas Day
May Day New Year’s Eve
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Listen and write down the dates.
Hãy nghe và viết lại ngày tháng.Listen again and practice saying the dates. Pay attention to the pronunciationof ‘th’.
Hãy nghe lại và tập nói các ngày tháng. Chú ý tới cách phát âm ‘th’.April the first July the fifth
/ð/ /θ/
Dạng rút gọn của từ, âm /D/ và /ou/Listen and repeat the contractions. Copy the rhythm.
Hãy nghe và nhắc lại những dạng rút gọn dưới đây. Bắt chước ngữ điệu của câu.I’ll I’ll be late I’ll be late for work.
You’ll You’ll break You’ll break your leg.
She’ll She’ll miss She’ll miss the train.
It’ll It’ll rain It’ll rain tomorrow.
They’ll They’ll lose They’ll lose the match.
Listen. Can you hear the difference?
Hãy lắng nghe hai âm dưới đây. Bạn có thấy sự khác biệt không?
Listen and write down the six sentences.
Nghe và viết lại sáu câu.
Trọng âm của từ: từ có hai âm tiết.
Phần lớn từ có hai âm tiết có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu tiên.
Look at these two-syllable words. Which five are stressed on the second syllable?
Xem những từ có hai âm tiết dưới đây. Năm từ nào có trọng âm là âm tiết thứ hai?secret forget exist alwayscomplete dentist borrow e-mailmoney promise address doctorbuilder journey worry before
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B. Contractions, /D/ and /ou/
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2
3
/D/ /ou/
want I want to pass won’t I won’t pass.
C. Word stress: two-syllable words
Most two-syllable words are stressed on the first syllable, e.g father. When wordsare stressed on the second syllable, e.g although, underline the stress and learn them.
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Listen and check. Practice saying the words.
Nghe và kiểm tra. Luyện tập nói những từ trên.
Trọng âm của câuListen to sentences a) – f) and underline the stressed (information) words.
Lắng nghe câu từ a) đến f) và gạch chân những từ (thông tin) có trọng âm.a. You’ll have a meeting with your boss. d. How did you feel?b. Somebody was playing the violin. e. I’m meeting her tonight.c. You’re going to meet a lot of people. f. She doesn’t love me.
Read the following articles carefully, then do the after - reading exercises.Hãy đọc thật kĩ những đoạn văn sau, sau đó làm những bài tập bên dưới.
READING 1BIRTHDAY TRADITIONS AROUND THE WORLD
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D. Sentence stress
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. People thought
that there was a special danger from evilspirits, so friends and family came together to bring good thoughts and
wishes and even presents. At one time,only kings had birthday parties but as timewent by, children and the adults began tohave their own birthday celebrations.There are some traditions- such as sending birthday cards, blowing out thecandles on a birthday cake and singing the“Happy Birthday” song, that you can findalmost anywhere, any time. Others aremore specific to certain ages... and certaincountries.
In China, everyone celebrates theirbirthday on New Year’s Day: they
become one year older on that day. On a
child’s second birthday, family membersput a variety of objects on the floor aroundthe child. According to Chinese tradition,the first object that the child picks up tellsyou what profession the child will chooselater in life.
For Japanese children, the third fifthand seventh birthdays are particularly
important. At this age, there is a specialcelebration called Shichi-Go-San (seven,five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a brand-new kimono. The priest gives them specialsweets, and the parents usually organize aparty for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several otherLatin American countries, girls have a
special birthday celebration when theyreach the age of fifteen. After a religiousceremony, the girls dance a waltz withtheir father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming ofage’- the age where you have the right tovote, join the armed forces and (in manycountries), drink alcohol and (in the UK)buy a house or become a member of parliament!
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Read and find a word or phrase in the text that means:
Hãy đọc và tìm một từ hoặc một cụm từ trong bài có nghĩa sau đây:a. As someone or something says → according to
b. Especially →
c. Completely new →
d. A number of →
e. A formal, public event →
f. The Army, Navy or Air Force →
g. The form of something →
h. Local government building →
READING 2
I HATE WEEKENDS!
In many English-speaking countries, atwenty-first birthday cake often has a keyon top, or the cake itself is sometimes inthe shape of a key. The key means that theyoung person is now old enough to leaveand enter the family home at any time theywant to!
In the past in parts of Europe, men whoreached the age of thirty and were still single, had to clean the stairs of the CityHall. This way every girl could see that the
man didn’t have a girlfriend - and howgood he was at cleaning the house!
After the age of thirty, many people preferto forget their birthdays rather than celebrate them... Children often bring Mum (or Dad) breakfast in bed, and it’straditional to give a bunch of flowers andenjoy a special meal or party. It’s also aday when your friends and family have topay of you go out for drinks or a meal!
Most people say that Saturdays are their favorite days of the week- but not everybody. For some people weekends are not much fun...
Marco from Brazil
‘ I hate weekend. The weekend is when I’m busiest. I never go 1any where, and Idon’t really do 2any.............. except work. On Friday and Saturday nights we’reusually full, and I have to be on my feet for seven or eight hours both days. We’resupposed to close at 1.00, but people often don’t leave until 1.30 or even later- theynever think that we might want to go home. Luckily we close after lunch on Sunday,but when I get home, usually at about 5.30, I’m so tired that I don’t want to see3any............................. or do 4any ................... except lie on the sofa and watch TV.The best day of the week for me is Wednesday- that’s my day off.’
Kirsten from Germany
‘ I must admit that for me now the weekends are more tiring than the week. Duringthe week I have 5some...................... to help me, but at the weekends we’re on ourown. My husband’s always exhausted from his job and wants to relax, but6no................. can relax with too small kids around. Our flat isn’t very big so there’s7no......................you can go to have some peace and quiet. Before we had childrenI used to work too and weekends were perfect. We had 8no................ to do exceptenjoy ourselves. Now I’m really happy when it’s Monday morning.’
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Complete the following sentences with Marco, Kirsten, or Steve.
Hãy hoàn thành các câu sau đây với Marco, Kirsten hoặc Steve.a. ............................ always gets home late on Saturdays.
b. ............................ goes to bed early on Friday night.
c. ............................usually spends the weekend with the family.
d. ............................sometimes goes out on Saturday night.
e. ............................used to love the weekend.
f. . ...........................prefers Wednesdays to Saturdays.
Read the text again. Complete the words 1-12 with –thing, -body, or where.
Hãy đọc lại bài và điền vào chỗ trống từ 1-12 với -thing, -body hoặc -where.
Ngày lễYou will listen to the information of three holidays around the world. Check () the
statements that are true.
Bạn sẽ nghe về 3 ngày lễ trên thế giới. Đánh dấu () vào những câu đúng.
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Steve from the UK.
‘My weekend is usually quite stressful, morestressful than during the week. If we’re playing athome I can’t go out on Friday night. All myfriends know that, so 9no........... invites me out ona Friday. I have 10some............... light to eat,watch TV and go to bed early. Very boring! OnSaturday morning I usually relax and prepare my-self mentally, as our home matches are usually at 3.00 in the afternoon. What I doon Saturday night depends on whether we win or lose. If we win, I have to go outwith the team to celebrate. If we lose, we’re too depressed to go 11any................When we play away, the weekend doesn’t exist. We travel 12some...................,play, and then travel back again. I look forward to having a weekend just for me.’
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2
A. Holidays
Day of the Dead, Mexico Independence Day,United States
End of Ramadan,Muslim countries
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Đón năm mới ở hai nền văn hóa khác nhau
Is New Year an important celebration in your country? What do people usuallydo? Where do you usually spend New Year? Who do you spend it with?
Năm mới có phải là một ngày lễ quan trọng ở đất nước của bạn không? Mọi người thườnglàm gì? Bạn thường đón Tết ở đâu? Bạn đón tết với ai?
You will hear Johnny and Karen talking about New Year celebrations in Chinaand Scotland. Look up the meaning of the words below in your dictionary.
Bạn sẽ nghe Johnny và Karen nói về việc đón chào năm mới ở Trung Quốc và Scotland.Tra nghĩa của những từ dưới đây trong từ điển của bạn.
Listen and complete the information in the table.
Hãy nghe và điền thông tin vào bảng dưới đây
What happens Day of theDead
IndependenceDay
End of Ramadan
There is a big parade.
People wear strange costumes.
People have picnics.
There is singing and dancing.
People visit their families.
People exchange gifts.
Everyone eats a big meal.
People watch fireworks.
B. New Year in two different cultures
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3
1
envelopes biscuit coal mushrooms oysters
Karen is from Perth, in West Scotland Jonny Wong’s family live in Hong Kong
Karen/ Scotland Johnny/Hong Kong
When it happens December 31st
Special food/drink
Things people give to each other
Other customs
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Which things are similar about the New Year’s celebrations in the two countries?Which things are different?Những điểm giống và khác nhau trong cách đón Tết ở hai quốc gia trên là gì?
Những cụm từ dành cho dịp đặc biệt
Match the phrase below with the occasions in the pictures.
Hãy ghép những cụm từ dưới đây với những dịp đặc biệt trong bức tranh. (Some of them can be used with more than one picture)
Mỗi cụm từ có thể được dùng chung cho nhiều bức tranh.
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A. Phrases for special occasions
Christmas
Birthday Wedding Wedding anniversary
New Year Illness
Happy New Year! Happy anniversary!
Thanks for coming. It’s lovely, thank you very much.Happy birthday! Merry Christmas!
Congratulations! Good health!
I hope you’ll be happy!
I hope you feel better soon! Good luck!
Many happy returns! Cheers!
The best of luck for the future/ your operation/ the New Year.
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It is important to use friendly, positive intonation with these phrases. Listenand repeat.Các cụm từ trên cần được nói với ngữ điệu thân thiện, vui vẻ. Hãy nghe và nhắc lại.
Listen to the beginnings of some conversations. When you hear a beep, choosethe best phrase from the box above.
Hãy lắng nghe đoạn đầu của những cuộc hội thoại. Khi bạn nghe tiếng bíp, hãy chọn mộtcụm từ thích hợp trong bảng ở trên.
Work in pairs. Practice the conversations. Think of similar conversations of yourown. Practice them with your partner.
Làm việc nhóm. Luyện tập đoạn hội thoại. Tạo ra đoạn hội thoại của riêng bạn. Luyện tậpvới bạn học của mình.
Lịch cá nhân
Work individually. Draw a personal calendar. In the calendar, include as manyof these days as you can.Làm việc độc lập. Hãy vẽ lịch cá nhân của bạn. Trong lịch của bạn liệt kê ra càng nhiềungày đặc biệt càng tốt.• An important birthday or anniversary
• An important day in your country (Independence Day, a national holiday, etc.)
• An important date from your past
• A day where you’ve arranged to do something
• A day when something interesting happened to you recently
You are going to tell the other students about your personal calendar. Spend afew minutes planning what you are going to say.
Bạn sẽ nói với sinh viên khác về lịch cá nhân của bạn. Hãy dành một vài phút để chuẩn bịnhững điều bạn sắp nói.
3
2
1
B. Personal calendar
1
Month Date Why it’s important
January
February 14th Valentine’s Day
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2
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Work in pairs or small groups. Tell the other students about your personal cal-endar. Your partners can ask questions. What was the most interesting thingyou found out?
Làm việc theo cặp hoặc theo nhóm. Nói với những sinh viên khác về lịch cá nhân của bạn.Sinh viên khác có thể đặt câu hỏi. Điều thú vị nhất bạn đã tìm ra là gì?
WRITING TO A FRIEND
(Viết thư cho một người bạn)Read the e-mail and complete it with the given verbs.
Hãy đọc và hoàn thành e-mail với những động từ sau đây.
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Useful Language
Explaining your calendarMarch 2nd is my mother’s birthday.For (July) I put the 19th because …July 10th is the day when …In (Mexico), …is a very important date because …In May we always go/ we’re going to / we went to …
Useful Language
QuestionsWhat happens/ happened/ is happening on …?What do you usually do on …?Why did you put …?Why is … important for you?
3
1
ask hire meet recommendspend think visit want
From: DanielTo: Alessandra
Subject: I need your adviceHi Alessandra,Thanks for your last e-mail. I hope your exams went well. I have someexciting news and I’m writing to 1ask for your advice.I 2.................... to go on holiday to Argentina next year. What do you3...................... is the best month for me to come? I can only come forthree weeks, so which places do you think I should4..............? Do youthink I should5.................. a car or travel around by bus or train?I’m planning to6.............................. a few days in and around Mendoza, and it would be great if we could7..................... Can you8.................... a good hotel (not too expensive)?Hope to hear from you soon!Best wishes,Daniel
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Look at the USEFUL PHRASES. What are the missing words?Hãy xem phần USEFUL PHRASES. Những từ còn thiếu trong các cụm từ này là gì?• USEFUL PHRASES
a. Thanks.............. your e-mail.
b. It was great to hear..............you again.
c. I’m really happy that you want..............visit my country.
d. I think you should come..............July.
e. If I were you, I’d travel ..............bus.
f. I’m looking forward .............. seeing you soon.
Write an e-mail to Daniel. Use the phrases in 2 to help you.
Hãy viết e-mail gửi cho Daniel. Hãy sử dụng các cụm từ trong phần 2.• Paragraph 1: Thank him for his e-mail, etc.
• Paragraph 2: Answer his questions about your country. Give reasons.
• Paragraph 3: Answer his questions about your town. Give reasons.
2
3
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WARMING UP
A.
Chinese New Year: January (Lunar Calendar)Father’s day: JuneValentine Day: FebruaryMother’s Day: MayB.
1. A party dress
2. birthday cards
3. a bunch of flowers
GRAMMAR
A. FUTURE SIMPLE/PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
1.
1. am going to write
2. will get
3. will turn
4. are going to visit
5. is going to come/ is going to be
2.
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A
3.
1. will be 2. are going to get 3. will like
4. is going to have 5. will arrive 6. will help
7. will buy 8. is going to throw 9. will fly
10. is going to rain
B. FUTURE CONTIUOUS TENSE/ PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
1.
1. will be sleeping 2. will be sitting 3. will be watching
4. will be cramming up 5. will be dancing 6. won’t be playing
7. won’t be working 8. will you be eating 9. Will she be driving
10. Will they be fighting
2.
1. Don't call me at 10 o'clock. I will be flying to Spain.
2. I suppose we will stay at a hotel next summer.
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Christmas Day: DecemberNew Year’s Eve: DecemberHalloween: OctoberVietnamese Independence Day: September
4. candles
5. key
6. pumkin
6. will turn
7. will be
8. am going to attend
9. will help
10. will walk
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3. Come to see me in the afternoon. I will work in the garden.
4. Do you think it will snow at the weekend?
5. Is the coat O.K.? - Yes, I will take it.
6. This time on Sunday we will be skiing in France.
7. I don't know if I will stay here. Perhaps I will move to a big city one day.
8. Every student will use a computer in the future.
3.
1. am going to shop
2. will come
3. will be
4. will call
5. ’m not going to get up
C. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE/ PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
1.
1. will have finished 2. will have closed 3. will have spent4. will have done 5. will have forgotten
2.
1. will have repaired 2. will have done 3. will have visited
4. will have finished 5. will have left 6. will have discussed
7. will have arrested 8. will have written 9. will have managed
10. will have fulfilled
3.
1. will have left 2. Will you have finished 3. will we have done
4. will have finished 5. will have read 6. won't have finished
7. will you have completed 8. will have arrived 9. will have been
10. Will she have got
D. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE/ PRACTICE - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH
1.
1. will have been living 2. will have written
3. will have been writing 4. will you have finished
5. will have been married 6. will have been
7. will she have been
2.
1. won’t have been studying 2. won’t have been working
3. won’t have been exercising 4. won’t have been watching
5. won’t have been working 6. won’t have been learning
7. won’t have been living 8. won’t have been drinking
9. won’t have been studying 10. won’t have been travelling
6. will be working
7. will knock
8. will be moving
9. will be playing
10. will take
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3.
1. Will have been working
2. Will you have been waiting
3. Won’t have been eating
4. Will she have been planning
5. Will she have been waiting
6. Will he have been playing
7. Will have been studying
8. Won’t have been staying
9. Won’t have been walking
10. Will have been playing
FURTHER PRACTICE
1.
1. I am not sure if I can offer this room. Will our guest like it?2. Can I borrow your laptop tonight? Are you going to use it at about 9 o’clock? 3. We arrive in Aberdeen at 1 o'clock. Will we have time for lunch? 4. The show starts at 8. Please, will you drive me there? 5. Your journey will be so long. How will you spend your time while you are on the train? 6. I've just missed the train. How will I get to school?7. I'd like to see your project. If I come at 4.30, will you be working on it?8. If your teacher asks you, will you translate the text?9. What will you do while I am cleaning the windows? 10. Will you take a taxi if the coach is booked?
2.
1. Are you going to do 2. I’m going to pass3. I will go 4. Are you going to stay5. It will probably take/ I’m also going to visit 6. What are you going to do7. I’m going to have
3.
1. Is going to explode 4. We are never going to repair it2. I will certainly forget 5. Coke will be cheaper3. it won't arrive 6. She will help
VOCABULARY
A.
a. Valentine’s Day b. Earth Day c. Thanksgiving Dayd. New Year e. Easter f. Christmasg. Mother’s Day h. Mid-autumn festival i. Halloweenj. Summer holiday k. Birthday l. April fool’s Day m. Wedding anniversary
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11. Will have been looking
12. Won’t have been doing
13. Will you have been working
14. Will you have been buying
15. Won’t have been doing much work
16. Will the children have been sleeping
17. Will he have been training
18. Will you have been taking
19. Will have been answering
20. Will they have been travelling
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B.
1. cook a special meal 8. send cards to people2. dress up 9. stay up late3. eat out 10. visit relatives4. exchange presents 11. buy flowers5. have a day off work 12. have picnics6. invite people to your home 13. watch fireworks7. make a cake 14. be on parade
C.
1.
a. the other day b. a day off c. one day d. every daye. the day after tomorrow f. have a good day g. the day before yesterday h. all dayi. twice a day j. six days a week k. go out for the day l. bad day
2.
The past: the day before yesterday, the other day, one dayThe future: one day, the day after tomorrow, Have a good dayHow often/ how long: all day, every day, twice a day, six days a weekOther: a day off, go out for the day, bad day
D.
E
1. valentine 2. chocolate 3. Be mine 4. kisses 5. hugs 6. emotions 7. angel 8. flowers
9. Bow and arrow10. I love you 11. card 12. party 13. cupid 14. hearts 15. red roses 16. honey
17. doves 18. yours truly 19. affection 20. candy 21. love letter 22. sweetheart
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F.
a. Santa b. snowflake c. Christmas treed. cracker e. snowman f. stockingg. star h. candle i. presentj. holly k. reindeer l. Christmas card
PRONUNCIATIONA.1.
• Chinese New Year is either at the end of January or the beginning of February.
• St Valentine’s Day is on 14th of February.
• In Britain, Mother’s Day is at the beginning of March, usually the first Sunday in March.
• Easter is usually between the end of March and the middle of April.
• May Day is on 1st May. In some countries this is called Labour Day.
• In Britain, Father’s Day is in the middle of June.
• American Independence Day is on the 4th July.
• Halloween is on the 31st October.
• Christmas Day is on the 25th December.
• New Year’s Eve is on the 31st of December.2.
January February April July August
September October November December 3.
a. August 23rd b. January 10th c. December 12th
d. March 19th e. September 20th f. May 22th
g. June 14th h. October 16th i. February 28th
j. November 30th
B.
3.
1. I want to go with you. 2. They won’t come tonight.
3. You won’t find the job. 4. We want to learn.
5. They want to sell the house. 6. I won’t win the match.
C.
1.
forget / complete / address / before / exist
D.
a. You’ll have a meeting with your boss. b. Somebody was playing the violin.
c. You’re going to meet a lot of people. d. How did you feel?
e. I’m meeting her tonight. f. She doesn’t love me.
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READINGReading 1
a. according to b. particularly c. brand-newd. several e. ceremony f. armed forceg. the shape of h. city hall
Reading 2
1.
a. Marco b. Steve c. Kirstend. Steve e. Kirsten f. Marco
2.
1. anywhere 2. anything 3. anybody 4. anything5. somebody 6. nobody 7. nowhere 8. nothing9. nobody 10. something 11. anywhere 12. somewhere
LISTENING
A.
B.
3.
What happens Day of the Dead Independence Day End of Ramadan
There is a big parade.
People wear strange costumes.
People have picnics.
There is singing and dancing.
People visit their families.
People exchange gifts.
Everyone eats a big meal.
People watch fireworks.
Karen/ Scotland Johnny/Hong Kong
When it happens December 31st The end of January or the beginning of February
Special food/drink Shortbead Mushrooms, oysters andsweets (for luck and money)
Things people give to eachother
The first foot (the first person tovisit your house) brings shortbead,coal and something to drink
Adults give children a smallred envelope with money in it.
Other customs People clean the house in theevening. They open the door atmidnight to let in the New Year.The first foot brings luck for the year.
People wear new clothes.
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SPEAKING
A.
New Year: Happy New Year! Good health! Cheers! The best of luck for the New Year.
Birthday: It’s lovely, thank you very much. Happy birthday! Many happy returns!
Illness: Thanks for coming. I hope you feel better soon! The best of luck for your operation.
Christmas: It’s lovely, thank you very much. Merry Christmas!
Wedding: Thanks for coming. Congratulations! I hope you’ll be every happy! Good luck! The bestof luck for the future.
Wedding anniversary: Happy anniversary! Thanks for coming. Congratulations! Good health!Cheers!
2.
a. Happy birthday! Many happy returns! b. Congratulations!
c. Cheers! Good health! d. It’s lovely, thank you very much.
e. Happy New Year! f. Good luck!
g. I hope you feel better soon! h. Thanks for coming.
WRITING
1.
1. ask 2. want
3. think 4. visit
5. hire 6. spend
7. meet 8. recommend
2.
a. for b. from
c. to d. in
e. by f. to
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English words Part of speech Vietnamese equivalents
A
A day off n Ngày nghỉ
Affection n Cảm giác yêu thích, yêu mến
Angel n Thiên thần
Anniversary n Lễ kỷ niệm
April Fool’s Day n Ngày nói dối
Arrow n Mũi tên
B
Barbecue n Thịt nướng
Bow n Cái cung
C
Candle n Nến
Castle n Lâu đài
Celebrate v Kỷ niệm
Celebration n Lễ/sự kỷ niệm
Christmas n Giáng sinh
Costume n Trang phục
Cracker n Pháo (để đốt)
Cupid n Thần ái tình
Custom n Phong tục
D
Death n Sự chết, cái chết
Dentist n Nha sỹ
Dove n Chim bồ câu
E
Earth Day n Ngày trái đất
Easter n Lễ phục sinh
Emotion n Cảm xúc
Envelope n Phong bì
Exchange v Trao đổi
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H
Halloween n Đêm trước ngày lễ các Thánh
Holly n Cây nhựa ruồi
Hug v Ôm
I
Independence Day n Ngày độc lập
J
Journey n Cuộc hành trình
M
Mid-autumn festival n Trung thu
Mushroom n Nấm
O
Occasion n Dịp, cơ hội
Oyster n Con hến
P
Parade n Cuộc diễu hành
Promise v Hứa
R
Ramadan n (tôn giáo) tháng nhịn ăn vào ban ngày
Reindeer n Tuần lộc
S
Santa n Ông già nô en
Secret n Bí mật
Snowflake n Bông tuyết
Snowman n Người tuyết
Stocking n Tất dài
Sunbathe v Tắm nắng
Surfing n Môn lướt sóng
Sweetheart n Cưng (dùng để gọi vợ, chồng, con … một cách trìu mến)
T
Thanksgiving Day n Ngày lễ tạ ơn
V
Volleyball n Bóng chuyền
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