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QUARRYING PLAN AND
PROGRESSIVE CLOSURE PLAN FOR
BUILDING STONE QUARRY LEASE (M-SAND)
Granted to SRI. L. SRIHARSHA
Over an area of 4.0469 Ha. in Sy.No.43 of
Hosadoddi Village, Ramanagara Taluk,
Ramanagara District
(Government Gomala Land)
Prepared by:
SRI. SUBBAN H.V., and DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI RQP/BNG/284/2011/ A M.Sc., M. Phil., Ph.D. Valid up to 04.12.2021
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Contents
Sl. No. Particulars Page No.
Introduction 1
1.0 General 3
2.0 Location and Accessibility 4
PART-A
3.0 Geology and Exploration 7
4.0 Quarrying 10
5.0 Blasting 16
6.0 Mine Drainage 16
7.0 Stoking of Mineral rejects and Disposal of Waste 17
8.0 Use of Mineral 18
9.0 Others 18
10.0 Mineral Processing 19
Part –B
11.0 Environment Management Plan 21
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LIST OF PLATES Plate No. Details Scale
1 KEY PLAN 1: 50,000
2 CADASTRAL PLAN 1: 7920
3 GEOLOGICAL PLAN 1: 2000
4 GEOLOGICAL CROSS SECTIONS 1Cm : 10
5 5 YEARS PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN
1: 2000
6 5 YEARS DEVELOPMENT CROSS SECTION 1Cm : 10
7 CONCEPTUAL PLAN 1: 2000
8 CONCEPTUAL CROSS SECTION 1Cm : 10
9 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN 1: 2000
LIST OF TABLES
Sl. No. Particulars Table No
1 Calculations of Geological Reserves 1
Calculation of Minable reserves 2
2 Calculations of Five years production 3
LIST OF ANNEXURES
Sl. No. Particulars Annexure No.
1 Notification of Department of Mines and Geology, Ramanagara District No. DMG/DDR/QLA No. 22/15-16/NTN No.23/2015-16 / 6330 dated 20.02.2016.
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2 Joint Inspection report Revenue Department, MGD Ramanagara Taluk, Ramanagaram District No. MAG:MSC/CR:46/ 15-16 dated 19.09.2015.
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3 NOC form Deputy Conservator of Forest, Ramanagara letter No. A3/LND/CR//2015-16 No.841 dated 30-09-2015
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4 RTC of Survey No. 43 of Hosadoddi Village, Ramanagaram Taluk, Ramanagara District.
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5 ID Proof 5
PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE LEASE AREA
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PART– I
MINING PLAN FOR BUILDING STONE
(M-SAND) Granted to
SRI. L. SRIHARSHA
OVER AN EXT ENT OF 4.0469 Ha. IN SURVEY NO. 43 OF HOSADODDI VILLAGE, RAMANAGARA TALUK
RAMANAGARA DISTRICT
(Government Gomala Land)
INTRODUCTION:
Sri. L. Sriharsha, S/o. Lakshiminarayanaswamy S.T., No. J-35, Near Telephone
Exchange, Vasantha Nagar, Hesaraghatta, Bangalore-560088 was granted Quarry
Lease for quarrying of building stone (M-Sand) for a period of 20 years vide.
Notification No. DMG/DDR/QLA No. 22/15-16/NTN No.23/2015-16 / 6330 dated
20.02.2016 over an extent of 4.0469 Ha. (10.00 Acres) of Government Gomala
Land by Department of Mines and Geology, Ramanagaram District in Survey No.
43 of Hosadoddi village, Ramanagara Taluk, Ramanagara District. The applicant
has obtained , Notification, Joint Inspection Report, NOC from Forest Department,
revenue Department, RTC, Address proof and Minutes of the District Task Force
Committee Meeting are enclosed in Annexure 1- 5.. The applicant is submitting
quarry plan and seeking approval of the same and Environmental Clearance from
District Environment Impact Assessment Authority to continue the extraction of
building stone.
The applicant has approached the RQP for preparation of quarry Plan for first five
years, the quarrying plan is being prepared as per KMMCR 1994 and Chapter II A,
8 (C & D) of amendment rules of 2013 and Rule of 17 of Granite Conservation &
Development Rules 1999. The applicant is intended to supply the building material
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to the domestic and construction purposes to the surrounding areas of Ramanagara,
Bidadi and Bengaluru City areas.
The area is found to have prominent exposure of Granitic Gneiss exposures suitable
for building stone material covering the lease area. Detailed study of the area has
been done by the RQP along with applicant to assess the quality and quantity of the
building material available in the area. The exposure of building material i.e
granitic gneiss in the area indicates the persistence of deposit to the depth. In view
of the proposed development and production of building stone, the applicant intend
to go for production of 36091 Tons per annum by carrying out medium scale of
quarrying by engaging both manual and machineries i.e. semi-mechanized open
cast method. The quarrying plan is prepared for the quarry area through systematic
mining, with an aim to ensure systematic development, production and
conservation of building stone deposit with eco-friendly quarry operations and
providing employment to the local people as per Rule 8 O and protection of
environment in accordance with 8 Q of KMMCR, 1994 and amendment Act of
2013. The applicant is submitting this quarry plan for a period of first five years
and revival of production as pre-requisite to getting approval from the Departments
to proceed with quarrying.
The quarry area is moderately sloping surface towards north with few surface
boulders on top followed by sheetrock; the area has to be worked by semi-
mechanized open cast method. The quarry plan is prepared with specific aims as
given below:
1. To minimize the environmental degradation due to quarrying.
2. Conserve and maximum utilization of reserves by minimizing the wastage.
3. Planned dumping and storage of waste.
4. Conservation and utilization of the top soil, if any in the area to be worked.
5. The quarrying operations will be conducted by semi-mechanized method and
manually through controlled blasting to extract the rock in the quarry.
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1.0 GENERAL:
The applicant is supplying building stone and other building material to the
surrounding area is having good business experience.
a. Name and address of the applicant
: Sri. L . Sriharsha S/o. Lakshiminarayanaswamy S.T. No. J-35, Near Telephone Exchange, Vasantha Nagar, Hesaraghatta Bangalore-560088 Ph: 9141566775
b. Status of the applicant : Individual
c. Minerals/ Which are occurring in the area and which intends to mine: Granitic Gneiss - Building stone
d. Period for which the quarry lease is proposed to be applied: The period proposed for quarry Lease of 20 Years
e. Name and address of RQP
Sri. SUBBAN H.V RQP/BNG/284/2011/A # 58, 26th Main Behind BHEL Colony Nandini Layout Bengaluru- 560 096 Phone: +91 9916137429 and DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI , M.sc., Ph.D. Spoorthy Services, No.273, 8th Main B.C.C Layout, Chandra Layout Vijayanagara, Bemgaluru-560040 Ph: +91 9986749095/9632199768
f. Reference No. and Date of consent letter from the State Govt. :
The Deputy Director, Department of Mines & Geology, Ramanagara
District was accorded grant of Quarry Lease/ license for quarrying of
building stone for a period of 20 years over an extent of 4.0469 Ha.
(10 Acres ) of Kharab Gomal in Survey No. 43 of Hosadoddi village,
Ramanagara Taluk, Ramanagara District vide Notification No.
DMG/DDR/QLA No. 22/15-16/NTN No.23/2015-16 / 6330 dated
20.02.2016 (Annexure-1).
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2.0 LOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITY:
Details of the Area (with Location Map)
Details of the Area (with location map)
a. District and State
: Ramanagara District Karnataka State
Taluk : Ramanagara
Village : Hosadoddi
Survey. No : 43
Lease Area (Acres) : 4.0469 Ha. ( 10.00 Acres)
b. Whether the area is recorded to be in the forest
(Please specify whether protected, reserved etc.) : No
c. Ownership occupancy : Government Gomala Land
d. Existence of public road/ railway line, if any nearby & approximate distance:
The area is situated at 2.00 Km. east of Hosadoddi Village, about 1.44
Km. North east of Kadanakuppe village, the village is connected by
Avehalli – Tenginakal Village road which is connected to Ramanagaram-
Kanakapura District Road ; the quarry is located 12.00 Km North west of
Ramanagara Town which is a taluk and district headquarter where all the
welfare amenities are available.
The nearest railway station is Ramanagara at a distance of 12.00 Km. The
nearest airport is Bangalore International Airport which is 90 Kms. The
quarry/ lease area can be reached through Averahalli-Tenginakal village
road connecting to Ramanagaram-Kanakapura District road passing
through to Averahalli in all seasons. The lease area is surrounded by waste
lands and agricultural fields. Power connections are available at Hosadoddi
Village to quarry area. Telecommunication facility is available at
Hosadoddi village and Ramanagara city. Dispensary is located at
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Ramanagaram Town.
e. Toposheet No. with Latitude and Longitude: The quarry area falls part of Survey of India Topo Sheet No. 57 H/ 6 of 1:50, 000 Scale (Plate No.1)
GPS Readings (Datum: WGS 84)
Point No. Latitude Longitude
A N 120 37’ 11.0” E 770 18’ 39.2” B N 120 37’ 04.6” E 770 18’ 39.4” C N 120 37’ 02.5” E 770 18’ 40.0” D N 120 37’ 04.3” E 770 18’ 32.1” E N 120 37’ 11.3” E 770 18’ 34.6”
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f. Land use Pattern (Forest, Agricultural, Grazing and Barren etc.):
The quarrying area is Govt. land. It is rocky mound and underlined by sheet rock as
visible in the surface quarry workings and open pits earlier by the local people for
their day to day needs.
The present Land Use pattern of the quarry Area is as follows
Sl. No. Land use Category Present Land Use
(Ha.) 1 Quarry workings - 2 Waste dumps - 3 Roads - 4 Rock boulder storage - 5 Buffer zone/Green belt - 6 Infrastructure - 7 Untouched Area/ Reserved
for future activity 4.0469
Total 4.0469
g. Attach a general location and vicinity map showing area boundaries and
existing and proposed access routes. It is preferred that the area to be marked
on a Survey of India Topographical map or a cadastral map or forest map as
the case may be. However if none of the these area available, the area should
be shown on an accurate map of 1:5000 Scale
Location of Quarry Lease area is marked on 1:50,000 scale Survey India Topo
sheet 57 H / 6 (Plate-1) and 1’: 660” Cadastral map (Plate No. 2)
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PART-A
3.0 GEOLOGY AND EXPLORATION:
a. Briefly describe the topography and general geology and local / mine
geology of the mineral deposit including drainage pattern:
Topography: Ramanagara Taluk of Ramanagara District coming under
western slopes covered by famous Ramanagaram Granites and Peninsular
Gneiss. The topography of the area consists of massive granites and gneisses
and ground sloping towards north east. The altitude of the area is 710 to 786
Meters above sea level. The general slope of the area is towards north east.
Topography is both structurally and lithologically controlled. The quarry area
is moderately sloping terrain towards south with granitic rock exposures
trending North- South direction. The area drains towards north east flows in
to nala further flows north and joins Arkavathy river.
General Geology: Stratigraphycally the Ramanagaram Granites and
Peninsular gneisses belong to older group belongs to Dharwar Super group.
The granites and gneisses are most widespread lithological unit in Karnataka
State is poly phase granite. The gneissic rock exposed in the form of mounds
they are medium to coarse grained, often phorpheritic in nature with major
feldspar and quartz bands. The granitic exposures are massive and exhibiting
strike and sheet joints. The soil cover exists with an average thickness of 0.10
meters in the lease area.
Local Mine Geology: The area forms part of rocks formed as Ramanagaram
granites and other adjoining with Gneisses. The lease area is moderately
sloping towards south, at the lower part covered by soil to a depth of 0.10
meters. The area is located at an altitude of 710 to 786 meters MSL. The
hardness of granites is varying from 5 to 6 and is having specific gravity of
2.6. The Geological sequence is as sown below.
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Achaean Ramanagaram / Kolar Granites
Granites
Peninsular Gneissic complex
Granites and Gniesses
Dharwar super Group Amphibolites and hornblende Schist
b. The Topographic plan of the lease area prepared on a scale of 1:1000 or
1:2000 with contour interval of 3 to 10 meters. Depending on upon the
topography of the area should taken as the base plan for preparation of
geological plan. The details of exploration already carried out including
evidences of mineral existence should be shown on the geological plan:
The surface geological map is prepared on a scale 1:2000 and enclosed as Plate
No.3
c. Geological Section should be prepared at suitable intervals on scale of
1:1000 / 1: 2000: Based on the Geological plan and the data collected from the
quarry area, open workings the geological cross sections were drawn and
prepared. The cross section are prepared on scale 1:10 meters is enclosed as
Plate No. 4
d. Broadly indicate the year wise future program of exploration, taking into
consideration the future production program planned in next five years as
in the table below:
Years No. of Bore Holes
Total Meterage
No. of Pits Die mention (M 2) Cross section x Strike influence
No. of trenches and dimensions
First - - 1 8 x 4 - Second - - 1 7 x 3 - Third - - 1 6 x 4 - Fourth - - 1 9 x 2 - Fifth - - 1 10 x 2 -
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Present Status of the Area:
The proposed quarry area is renewing quarry. The quarry will be worked from
eastern portion of the area shown in the quarry plan Plate No. 3. The soil mixed
with boulders present at the top portion of the lease area. Since the area is
moderately sloping surface, the thin little soil cover will be removed which is
present on the surface of the granitic rock. A part of the camp services also
established near the lease area at applicant own land.
e. Reserves-Indicate geological and recoverable reserves and grade, duly
supported by standard method of estimation and calculations along with
required sections (give split of various categories i.e proved, probable, and
possible) Indicate cut-off grade. Availability of resource should also be
indicated for the entire leasehold.
Based on the study and survey carried out and the geological plan has been
prepared along with the size and shape of reserves in the quarry location. The
reserves have been calculated for 4.0469 Ha. of the notified area by using the
standard norms.
The reserves have been estimated in two categories 1). Proved 2).Probable (See
Table-1, 2 and 3).
(i). Proved Reserves: The reserves have been estimated up to a depth of 40 meters
where massive sheet rock exists. The recovery percentage is 95% and the mineral
reject is 5%.
(ii). Probable Reserves: The reserves have been estimated from the sheet rock to a
depth of 10 meters below the proved formation depth and the mineral recovery and
reject is same as above.
The detail of Geological reserves for the lease area is given below.
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Category of
reserves
Section
Mineral in Cum (ROM)
Recovery
Factor
Building stone in Cum.
Bulk density Salable
Mineral in Tons
Mineral Waste
in Cum. (@5%)
Soil Waste
in Cum.
Proved A – A’ 1642800
95%
1560660
2.6
4057716 82140 888
Probable A – A’ 410700 390165 1014429 20535
Total 2053500 1950825 5072145 102675 888
The detail of Mineable reserves for the lease area is given below.
Category of
reserves
Section
Mineral in Cum (ROM)
Recovery
Factor
Building stone in Cum.
Bulk density Salable
Mineral in Tons
Mineral Waste
in Cum. (@5%)
Soil Waste
in Cum.
Proved A – A’ 1544565
95%
1467337
2.6
3815076 77228 835
Probable A – A’ 362600 344470 895622 18130
Total 1907165 1811807 4710698 95358 835
f. Indicate Mineable reserves by slice plan / level plan method, as applicable as
per the proposed mining parameters: No slice plan / Level plan is required as
per the proposed mining parameters and quarrying / mining is medium scale
semi mechanized to mechanized open cast method.
4.0 QUARRYING /MINING METHOD:
a. Briefly describe the existing / proposed method for developing / working
the deposit with all design parameters:
The Granites are in the form of massive sheets traversed by sheet joints. The
quarrying in the lease area is semi-mechanized open cast method. The technical
parameters like surface topography, quality variations, and geotechnical aspects are
considered for production and extraction of building material in the area. It is
proposed to work the deposit by adopting benches formation with ultimate pit slope
of 600. Wagon drilling is required for mild blasting to break the hard sheet rock.
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The bench height and the width will be maintained as specified by D.G.M.S. The
width of the working benches shall not be less than the height. Year wise
production and development plan indicate the areas of workings site, disposal of
waste, site for afforestration are shown in the Plate No. 5. The plan also showing
position of the working pit proposed for extension etc. due care has to be taken to
maintain and advancing the benches for production. The ground water problem
does not arise the existing and proposed levels is much above ground water table.
b. Indicate quantum of development and tonnage and grade of production pit
wise as in table below:
The present the quarrying activity will be confined to 1.9150 Ha. out of the total
area of 4.0469 Ha. The remaining area is used for safety zone and future mining
activity. The development and production program for five years is shown in the
(Plate 6). The proposed year-wise working area is demarcated in the map. As a
result of systematic development program in the area the anticipated production is
5066859 tons of saleable quantity for the five years as shown in Table 2 and Plate
No. 6.
Category Mineral ROM
(in Cum.)
Saleable Mineral in Tons
Mineral Waste (in Cum.)
Soil Waste (in Cum.)
1st Year 13970 34506 699 11
2nd Year 14629 36133 731 11
3rd Year 14820 36605 741 11
4th Year 14820 36605 741 11
5th Year 14820 36605 741 11
Total 73059 180455 3653 57
c. Attach – Individual year wise plans and section (in case of A class mines)
A geological cross section of the area(Plate 4) and the section for year wise for
5 years production and development plan is enclosed in Plate No. 5, 6 and
conceptual plan and cross section is enclosed in Plate 7 and 8.
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d. Attach supporting composite plan and section showing pit layouts, dumps,
stacks of subgrade mineral, if any etc. : Year wise production and
development plan / land use and afforestration plan is prepared on 1:2000 scale
and pit layout, position of dumps stacking of mineral, site services, ultimate pit
limit etc. are shown in Environmental Management plan Plate No. 9.
e. Indicate proposed rate of production when the mine is fully developed, and
the expected life of the mine and the year from which effected:
(i). Proposed rate of production when the mine is fully developed: It is proposed
to produce an average 36091 tons / annum when the quarry is fully developed
(ii). Mineable reserves: Though the reserves are quite attractive, the mineable
reserves will be reduced due to formation of benches towards boundary line, this
can be solved by having suitable arrangements with adjacent land owner for full
exploitation of the reserves, meanwhile the reserves have been blocked in 7.5
meters safety barrier below the ground level.
Total Mineable reserves:
Total Geological Reserves - Mineable reserves= Non Mineable Reserves
(in Cum).
2053500 – 1907165 = 146335 Cum.
(iii) Anticipated life of the Mine: the quantities of mineable reserves estimated are
total reserves minus non mineable reserves and already extracted, considered as
(economical) marketable reserves. The mineable reserves of 4710698 Tons are
available in the lease area. The average annual production is 36091 Tons and thus
the life of the mine is more than 50 years.
f. Attach a note furnishing a conceptual mining plan for the entire lease
period (for “B” category mines) and up to the life of the (for “A”
category mines) based on the geological, mining and environmental
considerations: The Granitic gneiss as building stone deposit in the quarry
area is envisaged to be worked by forming mining benches of 6 meters height
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from the ground level and the width shall me more than the height of the
benches with a general pit slope of 60o. The ultimate pit limit is marked as
shown on the quarry Closure Plan (Plate- 9). However, when the granitic
gneiss deposit is proved to full depth, the closure plan will be modified. The
quarrying is proposed to be taken with the full capacity of development and
production of on an average of about 36091 Tons per annum, during the
proposed closure plan period. Any modifications in the in the quantity of
production will be intimated to Department of Mines and Geology. The
mined out pits after extraction of the building material, will be reclaimed by
suitable reclamation and afforestration techniques and also by back filling the
pits by the overburden. The design and layout of the quarry benches is shown
on the above referred plan. During the closure plan period, the anticipated
production for the next 5 years period shall be 180455 Tons.
g. Open Cast Mines:
(i). Describe briefly giving salient features of the mode of working
(mechanized, semi-mechanized, manual): The extraction of building
material proposed to be worked by semi-mechanized method of working. In
view of the prepared quarry plan production of building stone material, it is
planned to operate by deploying machineries for development and
production, the separation of building stone material based on physical
parameters manually with conventional tools like crowbars, hammers,
pickaxe etc. and mechanically using drilling equipment’s, tippers will be
used for quarrying work. The parameters will thus the bench height of about
3 m and width is more than height of bench and jackhammer drilling carried
with dust proof drilling machineries. As proposed above, the development of
latest mechanization plays a very important role in the development quarry
and production program. The quarrying operation in notified area planned to
be of open cast and semi-mechanized. The recovery of building stone is
generally high i.e. more than 95%. It requires machinery for increased
production.
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(ii) Describe briefly the layout of the mine workings, the layout of the
faces and sites for disposal of overburden/ waste: A reference to the plan
enclosed under 4 (b) and 4 (d) will suffice: During the plan period the
development and production will be carried out as shown in the 5 years
production and development plan Plate 5. The quarrying is done manually
and semi-mechanized (open cast method). During the development and
production program for the plan period it is proposed to produce 180455 tons
of saleable quantity.
Years Pit Nos.
Overburden
ROM in Cum
Saleable quantity in Tons (ROM x (bulk density 2.6) RF 95%
Mineral Reject(@5%)++Soil in Tons
Over burden/ waste ratio
1st - - 13970 34506 1834 1: 0.05314 2nd - - 14629 36133 1920 1: 0.05313 3rd - - 14820 36605 1945 1: 0.05313 4th - - 14820 36605 1945 1: 0.05313 5th - - 14820 36605 1945 1: 0.05313
Total 73059 180455 9588 1 : 0.05313
h. Underground mines: Not Applicable
(i) Extent of Mechanization
Describe briefly including the calculations for adequacy and type
of machinery and equipment proposed to be used in different
mining operations:
1. The quarrying will be worked with semi-mechanized method by
deploying following machinery and manpower.
Sl. No. Name of the Machinery Nos. 1 Excavator 210 Capacity 1 No. 2 Air Compressor (Atlas Cop) 1 No. 3 Tractor mounted compressor 1No. 4 Jack Hammer 2 Nos. 5 Shovel 1Nos. 6 Tippers 2 No.
The transportation will be made by own / hired trucks to the dispatching points.
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2. Drilling Machine: Drilling will be done by compressor operated jack-
hammer drills.
3. Loading Equipment: Loading of the building stone material will be
done mechanically by tippers of 10 ton capacity and transported from
the quarry to the required site. The rejected material will be dumped
separately. All other safety measures were observed as per D.G.M.S.
specifications.
4. Haluage and Transport: Hauling and transportation will be done by
using excavators, cranes, tippers etc. The waste and the other
overburden will be transported to the waste dumping yard by using
trucks / tippers.
i. Transport from the mine head to the destination:
Describe briefly the transport system (Please specify). The material
extracted will be transported by trucks to the crushing point and also needs of
the local people. The mode of transport will be road. The transportation is by
tippers/ trucks depending on the requirement.
5.0 BLASTING: A mild blasting will be done for the purpose of removing
weathered rock and over burden for this purpose whenever it is required the
services of the licensed blasting agencies will be engaged.
a. Broadly blasting parameters like charge per hole, blasting pattern
charge per delay, maximum number of holes blasted in a round manner
and sequence of firing, etc: Since the quarrying is going to be operate
manually, jackhammer drilling will be used for the holes will be fired with
ordinary detonators and safety fuse.
The parameters for blasting:
Diameter of the hole : 32 mm
Depth : 1.5 m
Spacing : 0.9 m
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Burden : 0.6 m
Charge per hole : 3 cartridge of 104 gm each
= 0.42 Kg.
Yield of the explosive : Spacing x Burden x depth Explosive in Kg Charge : 0.9 x 0.6 x 1.5 x 2.6
0.42
: 5 Tons of ROM
Storage of explosives: Authorized explosive dealers as per the requirement
will supply the explosive material as and when required.
6.0 MINE DRAINAGE:
The area receives an average rainfall of 745 mm. There are no water canals in the
area. The quarry area receives only less rainfall with moderate slope towards south.
The collection of water even during the rainy season is negligible and remains dry
in the rest of the year. The hydrogeological investigation of the bore well drilled in
the nearby vicinity indicated that the ground water strikes at depth of 50 meters
which is 650 meters MSL. The ultimate pit level is 700 meters including soil cover
and the ground level expected to be above 650 M MSL which is above water table.
No water is likely to be encountered during the course of quarrying.
7.0 STACKING OF MINERAL REJECTS AND DISPOSAL OF WASTE:
a). Indicate briefly the nature & quantity of top soil, overburden / waste and
mineral rejects likely to be generated during the next five years: The
average generation is during the proposed quarrying will be shown in the
below.
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Year Top Soil
(in Cum)
Over Burden /
Waste
Mineral Reject
(In Cum.)
1st 11 - 699
2nd 11 - 731
3rd 11 - 741
4th 11 - 741
5th 11 - 741
Total 57 - 3653
b).Land chosen for disposal of waste with proposed Justification: The place
selected for dumping of top soil, overburden and waste material will be dumped
away from the working area. The site selected for disposal by following the rules
18 (3) of GC & DR 1999. The area selected is as shown in 5 years production
and development plan Plate 5.
c). Attach Note indicating the manner of disposal and configuration sequence
of buildup of dumps along with the proposals for the stacking of sub grade
ore, to be indicated item wise: The area selected for dump is a near/ along the
buffer area, when the step wise dumping will be carried out for a maximum
height of 12 m with 280 dump slope. Proper terracing will be done along dump
slopes to provide better slope stability. The mineral reject likely to be generated
is about 3653 Cum. is being used as replacement of sand. The location of waste
dump yard, mineral stock yard, afforestration etc. are shown in the Environment
Management plan Plate 9.
8.0 USE OF MINERAL:
a).Describe briefly the end use of mineral (Sale to intermediatery parties,
captive consumption, export, industrial use: The granite produced from the
quarry will be used for building stone, road metal, different grades of jelly for road
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and construction purposes. Major produce will be utilized for ready mix concrete
industry.
b). Indicate physical and chemical specifications stipulated by buyers: The raw
material as well as finished granite different sizes demanded by the buyers as per
their requirement.
c). Give details incase blending of different grades of ores is being practiced or
is to be practiced at the mine to meet specifications stipulated by users: Not
Applicable
9.0 OTHERS
Describe briefly the following:
a. Site Services: The following services are located in a separate area
demarcated.
1. Quarry Office room
2. First Aid room
3. Canteen/ Drinking water
4. Rest Shelter
5. Toilets
All other required site services are proposed and fulfilled during the first five
Year plan period.
Employment potential: Manpower chart of the building stone Quarry:
Sl. No. Description No. of Posts 1 Manager/ Supervisor 1 2 Operator 1 3 Tipper Drivers 2 4 Drillers 1 5 Un Skilled Labors 3 6 Clerk-cum Typist 1 7 Security 1 Total 10
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10.0 MINERAL PROCESSING:
a. If the processing / beneficiation of the ore or minerals mined is planned to
be conducted on site or adjacent to the extraction area, briefly describe the
nature of the processing / beneficiation. This should indicate size and grade
of feed material and concentrate (finished marketable predicted), recovery
rate.
b. Explain the disposal method for tailings or waste from the processing plant
(quantity and quality of tailings proposed to be discharged, size and
capacity of tailing pond, toxic effects of such tailings, if any with proves
adopted to neutralize any such effect before their disposal and dealing of
excess water from the tailing dam)
c. A flow sheet or schematic diagram of the processing procedure should be
attached.
d. Specify quantity and type of chemicals to be used in the processing plant.
e. Specify quantity and type of chemicals to be stored on site / plant.
f. Indicate quantity (Cum./ per day ) of water required for mining and
processing and sources of supply of water. Disposal of water and extent of
recycling.
As there is no beneficiation or processing plant is required for this
quarrying, hence the above said item in the Sl. No. 10 are not
applicable.
28
PART-B
11.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
a. Base line Information:
i. Existing land use pattern indicating the area already degraded due to
quarrying, pitting/ mining, dumping, road, processing plant, workshops,
township etc, in tabular form.
The details of area utilization proposed for the next five years as follows:
Sl. No. Purpose Extent In Ha.
1 Area under mining 1.9150 2 For Waste Dump Yard
(WDY) 0.0400
3 Mineral Stock yard 0.0300 4 Infrastructure 0.0200 5 Roads 0.0200 6 Green Belt 0.5835 7 Tailing ponds - 8 Railways - 9 Mineral Separation plant - 10 Untouched Area 1.0784
Total 4.0469
ii. Water regime: There are no perennial water sources in around the applied
area within 500 meters radius. Since the lease area is moderate to steeply
sloping, the rain water drains through the surface area and joins to seasonal
water course outside the lease area.
iii. Flora and fauna: There are bushy thorny plants in the surrounding area. This
area is surrounded by villages and quarries hence there are no chances of wild
animals in the area. Only few species of thorny bushes, shrubs and few trees
are grown in the area. Pigeons, sparrows, Crows and Minas found in the area,
29
rarely deer’s, rabbits fox etc. are seen which are highly mobile. Apart from
this no other faunal habitat is observed in the area.
iv. Quality of Ambient Air, Noise level and Water: The quality of air and
water has not been studied in the area or around the area. Presently there are
no quarries surrounding this area under quarrying operations and there are no
other industries. As there are no other activities, generation of dust /noise at
present is within the limits prescribed by CPCB.
v. Climatic conditions: The area has a tropical climate. The peak summer will
be in the month of April and May, highest temperature will be about 390 C
will be during this season and the lowest temperature was recorded of about
140 C during the months of November and December. During previous years
the rainfall in this area was recorded about 745 mm.
iv. Human Settlements: The area is situated at 2.00 Km. east of Hosadoddi
Village, about 1.44 Km. North east of Kadanakuppe village, the village is
connected by Avehalli – Tenginakal Village road which is connected to
Ramanagaram- Kanakapura District Road ; the quarry is located 12.00 Km
North west of Ramanagara Town.
vii. Public Buildings, places of Worship and Monument: There are no public
Buildings, places of Monuments within or nearby the area.
viii. Does area (partly or fully) fall under notified area under water
(prevention and control of pollution) Act. 1974: Yes the applied area falls
under Water Act 1974. The applicant will take up necessary precautions for
control of pollution of water sources.
30
(b). ATTACH AN ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT
STATEMENT DESCRIBING THE IMPACT OF MINING AND
BENEFICATION ON ENVIRONMENT ON THE FOLLOWING OVEER
THE NEXT 5 YEARS.
i. Land area indicating the area likely to be degraded due to quarrying /
pitting, dumping, roads, workshops, townships etc.,
Sl. No Purpose Extent in Ha.
1 1st 5 years surface area 1.9150
2 For waste dump yard 0.0400
3 Mineral Stock Yard 0.0300
4 Infrastructure 0.0200
5 Roads 0.0200
6 Green belt 0.5835
7 Untouched Area 1.0784
Total 4.0469
ii. Air Quality: The mining operations will be by the manual method. The
workforce will expose to the air is due to dust which gets air borne due to
vehicular movements and dumping only.
iii. Water Quality: During rainy season silt is likely to get mixed with rain
water and flow to the seasonal nala flowing through the area. There are no
toxic elements discharges into the drains from the mining operations.
iv. Noise level: The area is more than 150 M. from the village roads where the
traffic is very low. The mining digging and traffic are the causes of
increasing noise level.
31
v. Water regime: As the area is a raising ground, there is no danger envisaged
to water regime by this quarry area.
vi. Socio Economics: The main occupation of the surrounding people is
agriculture and allied activities, the mining activity in this belt will benefit
to the local people both directly and indirectly. The direct beneficiaries will
be those who get employed in the quarry as skilled and un-skilled workers.
The indirect beneficiaries will be those who open small business to sell
goods required by the residents whose “per capita” income will be enhance
by the mining activity, and thereby their purchasing power. In the long run a
lot of social goods is expected in the comparatively backward area when the
inhabitant will be sent their children to school.
vii. Historical Monuments: There are no historical monuments in or around
the area and hence there will be no impact due to mining. Because of small
scale mining there will be no effect.
C. ATTACH AN ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN (SUPPORTED
BY APPROPRIATE PLANS AND SECTIONS) DEFINING THE TIME
BOUND ACTION PROPOSED TO BE TAKEN WITH SEQUENCE AND
TIMING IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS (OR DIAGRAMS SHOULD BE
USED)
i. Temporary storage and utilization of top soil: The soil generated is mixed
with pebbles etc. can be used for road maintenance. The soil useful for
agriculture, afforestration, trenches, whenever excavated will be stored
separately in the yard identified within the lease hold to height of maximum
of 0.06 M to keep their microbial activities safe.
32
ii. Year wise proposal for reclamation of land affected by mining activities
during the 1st to 5 years: No reclamation is proposed in this plan period
because the mining will be continued further depths from present pit bottom.
iii. Program of afforestration. Year wise for the initial five years: It is
proposed to develop a green belt in proportion of the non-mineralized area
and 7.5 m. buffer zone of the lease boundary. In addition, the place around
the haul road and backfilling area shall have plantation at the conceptual
period. Every year it is proposed to carry out afforestration over 0.116 Ha.
by planting 300 saplings per annum around the quarry area. The species
chosen for green belt are fast growing good canopy and dense leaf density,
eco-friendly commercial/ species and some ornamental plants to give good
aesthetic.
iv. Stabilization and Vegetation of dumps: There is no generation of
overburden / waste in the proposal plan period. Hence, there is no need of
stabilization of the dumps.
v. Measures to control erosion/ sedimentation of water courses: There is no
surface erosion in the subject area because the surface area is exposed by the
granite.
vi. Treatment and disposal of water from mine: Since there are no mine
waters or ground waters, the proposal of pumping out or any sort of treatment
and disposal of water from the quarry does not arise.
vii. Measures for minimizing adverse effects on water regime: No adverse
effects are anticipated on water regime.
viii. Protective measures from ground vibrations / air blast caused by
blasting: There will be drilling and blasting is proposed in this area.
ix. Measures for protecting historical monuments and rehabilitation of
human settlements: There are no historical monuments are located close by
and hence need for protection does not arise.
33
x. Socioeconomic benefits arising out of mining: Few labors will get
employment and the state Government and Village Panchayath will get
royalty due to mining activity.
FISCAL ESTIMATE:
The details of investment for procuring the equipment for successful environmental
parameters and implementation of control measures are including recurring and non
recurring are presented in the below table.
Environmental protection Investment Cost
Environmental recurring
Sl. No.
Activity Recurring cost in Rs.
Non Recurring cost
in Rs. 1 Afforestation works 2,00,000.00 2 Environmental Monitoring
i. Air quality : 20,000.00 ii. Water Quality : 20,000.00 iii. Noise quality : 10,000.00
50,000.00
3 Dust control and suppression 50,000.00 4 Fencing etc. 3,00,000.00 5 CSR Activities 2,00,000.00 6 Donation for Public causes 50,000.00 5 Others 50,000.00 Sub Total Estimate 4,00,000.00 5,00,000.00 Grand Total 9,00,000.00
34
PROGRESSIVE MINE CLOSURE PLAN
1.0 INTRODUCTION:
a. Name of the Applicant : Sri. Sriharsha
b. Extent of the lease : 4.0469 Ha. (10.00 Acres )
c. Type of Lease area : Government Gomal Land
d. Present Land use pattern : Details are presented below
Type of Land Used Area put on use at the start of the plan
At the end of plan period of 5th Year (in
Ha.) Area under mining - 1.9150 Waste Dump Yard - 0.0400 Mineral Stock Yard - 0.0300 Infrastructure - 0.0200 Roads - 0.0200 Railways - - Green Belt - 0.5835 Tailing Pond - - Effluent Treatment Plant - - Mineral Separation Plant - - Untouched area 4.0469 1.0784 Total 4.0469 4.0469
e. Details of the area with location map :
Survey No : 43
Village : Hosadoddi
Taluk : Ramanagara
District : Ramanagara
State : Karnataka
f. Method of Mining : Open cast manual method
g. Mineral processing : The area which is applied for building stone and the granite material will be extracted in the shape of regular /irregular small boulders for the required size.
35
1.1 Reasons for closure: The area is under progress of quarrying and hence
regarding closure of mine is not applicable in the present context. However
the mine may be closed due to exhaust of mineral, decretive from the
statutory organization or court.
1.2 Statutory Obligations: The Progressive quarry plan is prepared as per the
directives of draft guidelines of Minor Mineral Conservation and
Development Rules 2010 as a component of the quarrying plan. The lease
will abide by the terms and conditions imposed in the lease deed, comply
with the statutory directions of the State Department of Mines and Geology,
DGMS, MOEF and Forest Department and other State / Central Govt.
agencies from time to time for small scale mining operations.
1.3 Closure plan preparation:
Name and Address of Applicant : Sri. L. Sriharsha S/o. Lakshiminarayanaswamy S.T. No. J-35, Near Telephone Exchange, Vasantha Nagar, Hesaraghatta Bangalore-560088 Ph: 9141566775
a. b. Name of the recognized : Sri. SUBBAN H.V
Qualified Person DR. P. VIRUPAKSHI
a. Name of the executing Agency : Sri. L. Sriharsha
36
2.0 MINE DESCRIPTION
Please refer Para 4 a Page no. 10
3.0 RESERVES: Please refer para No. 3 e (i) (ii) (iii) page No. 9 to 10
3.1 Mining Method: Please refer para No. 4 (b) page No. 12 to 14.
3.2 Mineral beneficiation: There is no mineral beneficiation. Man power will be
used for producing material. The question of tailing from the tailing ponds
does not arise. Only the material removed from the quarry will be transported
from the quarry to the respective stock yard, destination.
3.3 Review of Implementation of Mining Plan/ Scheme including five years
progressive closure Plan up to the final closure of the mine: The various
proposals made in the approved mining plan for the 5 years period has been
carried out to avoid environmental problems in the area.
3.4 Abstract of the proposals for Protecting of Environment:
Temporary storage and Utilization of Top soil: The soil generated is mixed
with pebbles etc., can be used for road maintenance. The soil useful for
agriculture, afforestration and trenches, whenever excavated will be stored
separately in the yard identified within the leasehold to a height of Maximum
0.5 M to keep their microbial activities safe.
3.5 Quarrying and allied activities: As per the proposed production and
development plan for plan period area for quarrying 1.9150 Ha, Mineral
storage area is 0.02 Ha. The Green belt around the lease area is about 0.3585
Ha.
3.6 Year wise proposal for Reclamation: Since Granite deposits are likely to
continue, concurrent reclamation is not feasible and after working pits are
37
exhausted, than concurrent backfilling will be proposed. The mined out areas
as shown in the relevant year wise production and development plans will be
not matured enough for reclamation. Hence, the backfilling on worked out pits
for reclamation program is not envisaged presently. Suitable afforestration
technique will be adopted for reclamation after winning of the mineral. Proper
fencing will be provided all round in order to prevent accidental falling of
animals and human trespassing in to the working areas.
3.7 Afforestration program: It is proposed to develop a green belt in portion of
the non-mineralized area and 7.5 M buffer zone of the lease boundary. In
addition, the place around haul road and backfilling area shall have plantation
at the conceptual period. Every year it is proposed to carryout afforestration
over 0.071` Ha. For planting 300 saplings per annum. The species chosen from
green belt are fast growing with good canopy and dense leaf density, eco-
friendly commercial species and some ornamental plants to give good
aesthetic look are shown on Environment Management Plan Plate No.9.
3.8 Stabilization of dumps: There is no generation of overburden / waste in the
proposal plan period. Hence, no need of stabilization of the dumps.
Measures to control erosion / sedimentation of water courses: There is no
surface erosion in the lease area because; the surface area is exposed by the
granite.
Treatment and disposal of water from mine: Since there is no mine water or
ground water, the proposal of pumping out or any sort of treatment and
disposal of water from the quarry does not arise.
Measures for minimizing adverse effects on water regime: No adverse effects
are anticipated on water regime.
38
Measures for protecting historical monuments and for rehabilitation of the
habitat: There are no historical monuments are located close by and hence
need of protection does not arise.
4.0 CLOSURE PLAN:
4.1 Mined – Out Land:
Reclamation of the area will not be considered during the planned period of 5
years program. In view of the above, reclamation proposed concurrent to
mining and at the end of 5 years without complete extraction of ore available
in the area becomes violation of MCDR. As such the program of reclamation
of mine is not envisaged at this stage.
After complete extraction of estimated reserves the reclamation of area of land
affected by mining activities will be taken up in order to restore to its original
use to the possible extent. The reclamation measures proposed will be back
filling in phased program wherever it is necessary. The deep pits after
completion of mining which could be serving as water ponds will not be
considered for backfilling and will be left as it is after taking necessary
landscaping and providing protective measures in the aspects of safety by
consuming retention wall all along the lease boundary.
The details of the proposed land use are given below:
Type of Land used Extent in Ha. Existing Quarry area 1.9150 Waste dump yard 0.0400 Mineral Stock yard 0.0300 Infrastructure 0.0200 Road 0.0200 Green belt 0.5835 Untouched area 1.0784 Total 4.0469
39
4.2 Water Quality Management: Water quality is good because there is no
source of pollution due to extraction of building stone material.
4.3 Air Quality Management: Dust generated by this quarry activity is quite
less. The major source of air pollution is due to Wagon Drill drilling activity
and loading of overburden / waste. The management of air quality shall be
by suppression of dust by water sprinkling on haulage roads and wet drilling
methods. Also in the vicinity of the area no major industries are seen and
the deposit is worked on very small scale.
4.4 Noise Level and vibration: No deep drilling and blasting activity involved in
quarrying operations. Only small diameter Wagon drilling is proposed for
wire saw cutting. Protective ear muffs, nose masks and hand glows, safety
shoes etc. are provided to reduce the effect of sound / noise and vibrations
for the drill operations.
4.5 Waste Management: The generation of waste material is very less from the
quarry and the same is utilized for afforestration / backfilling.
4.6 Top Soil Management: The soil likely to be generated will be pebbly soil.
This will be heaped in a maximum height of 0.6 M and used in
afforestration trenches. Grass will be planted to arrest erosion due to wind
action.
4.7 Infrastructure: The applicant will construct temporary structure required to
be maintained under statutory obligations which can be removed once the
work is completed. The approach road to the mine will be made and will be
maintained to meet the requirements of transportation. These are required
for utilization till the end of lease period.
4.8 Disposal of quarrying machinery: There is no proposal of disposal of
mining machineries during the present plan period.
40
5.0 SAFETY AND SECURITY:
The applicant will follow prevailing Mines Act., Karnataka Mines Minerals
Concession Rules & Regulations etc., as well as other directions given to him
time to time by the Directorate General of Mines safety. The applicant will
securely fence the excavated area by barbed wire of 1.5 M height to prevent the
free access and unauthorized people to the quarrying area. The applicant will
appoint security persons to ensure to prevent unauthorized entry on weekly off
days and during the time of discontinuation of quarrying operation.
6.0 DISASTER MANAGEMENT AND RISK ASSESSMENT:
All the safety measures during the quarrying will be taken as per the norms of
DGM’s. Safety of the men and machine are most important during this
quarrying activity. No danger to public life and property arises as only trucks
ply from quarry site through public road. There are no water impoundments at
higher levels or at lower contours.
7.0 CARE AND MAINTENANCE DUE TO TEMPORARY
DISCONTINUANCE:
The requisite care and maintenance procedures shall be followed during
temporary discontinuance of the quarry. The notice of temporary
discontinuance in prescribe forms shall be submitted to the appropriate
authorities concerned in this regard with details of protection measures being
taken up. Security of the working areas fencing and suitable display boards
shall be put up during the temporary period of discontinuance.
8.0 ECONOMIC REPERCUSSIONS OF CLOSURE OF MINE
AND MAN POWER RETRECHMENTS:
8.1 Number of local residents employed in the mine, status of the
continuation family occupation and scope of joining the occupation
back: The locals employed are about 50%. Those who are directly
41
employed, they are basically from agriculture back ground, they will be put
back to their original occupation. Necessary counseling will be taken care.
8.2 Compensation given to be given to the employee connecting with
sustenance of him and their family members: Compensation as provided
in the statue will be given, at the time of final mine / quarry closure to the
eligible persons.
8.3 Satellite occupations connected to the quarrying industry-number of
persons engaged therein-continuation of such business after quarry
closes: Most of the satellite occupations are not fully depending up on the
quarrying activity or closure of mines and the quarrying operations is small
scale. So the occupations like workshops hotel and tea shops will not affect
continuance their business.
8.4 Continued engagement of employees in the rehabilitated status of
mining lease area and any other remnant activities: Security and
essential service to the people will continue to be employed for purely
shorter term / temporary basis, where operations are discontinued for longer
period, it is not continue with employment and so there will be reduced to
minimum, counseling will be extended for their rehabilitation.
8.5 Envisaged repercussions on the expectation of the society around due to
closure of the mine / quarry: There will be effect on their economy,
communication, transportation to some extent, but still these difficulties will
be manageable to large extent. The details will be given in the final mine /
quarry closure plan.
9.0 ABANDONMENT / REHABILITA TION COST AND COST
ESTIMATION:
The cost based estimation on the activities required for implementing the
protective and rehabilitation measures including their maintenance and
monitoring program.
42
10.0 TIME SCHEDULE FOR ABANDONMENT:
The present plan prepared is a progressive quarry / Mine Closure Plan
indicating the reclamation and rehabilitation measures being taken up
simultaneously with the quarrying operations. No abandonment of quarrying
activities is envisaged. The man power and other resources for implementing
the protective and rehabilitation measures will be dealt in detail in the quarry
closure plan to be prepared for approval before abandonment of the quarry.
The details of afforestration inside and outside the quarrying lease area,
reclamation and rehabilitation, environmental monitoring details, machinery
performance and socioeconomic impact of quarrying shall be regularly
monitored and furnished to DMG records of the same shall also be maintained.
43
44
LIST OF PLATES
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
LIST OF TABLES
1
Statement of Geological Reserves Table – 1
Type of Reserve
Section Area in Sq.
M.
Strike Influence
in M
Volume in Cum
(ROM)
Recovery Factor
Reserves Mineral Reject @ 5% (Cum)
Soil Waste (Cum)
Total Waste
In Cum
Total Waste
in Tons
Building Stone in Cum
Bulk Density
Saleable Mineral in Tons
Proved A - A’ 8880 185 1642800 95%
1560660
2.6
4057716 82140 888 83028 214985
Probable A - A’ 2220 185 410700 390165 1014429 20535 20535 53391
Total 2053500 1950825 5072145 102675 888 103563 268376
Abstract of the Geological Reserves Category ROM
Minerals (Cum.)
Building Stone
in Cum (RF 95%)
Salable Mineral Reserve in Tons
Mineral Reject @
5% (in Cum.)
Soil Waste
in (Cum.)
Total Waste
In Cum
Total Waste in
Tons
Proved Reserves 1642800 1560660 4057716 82140 888 83028 214985
Probable Reserves 410700 390165 1014429 20535 20535 53391
Total 2053500 1950825 5072145 102675 888 103563 268376
2
Abstract of the Mineable and Non Mineable Reserves
Category ROM Minerals (Cum.)
Salable Mineral in Tons
(RF 95%)
Reserve in Tons
Mineral Reject @
5% (in Cum.)
Soil Waste
in (Cum.)
Total Waste
In Cum
Total Waste in
Tons
Geological Reserves 2053500 1950825 5072145 102675 888 103563 268376
Mineable Reserves 1907165 1811807 4710698 95358 835 96193 249267
Non Mineable Reserves 146335 139018 361447 7317 53 7370 19109
Statement of Mineable Reserves Table – 2 Type of Reserve
Section Area in Sq.
M.
Influence in M
Volume (in
Cum) ROM
Recovery
Factor
Reserves Mineral Reject (Cum.)
Soil (Cum.)
Total Waste
In Cum
Total Waste in
Tons Building Stone
(Cum.)
Bulk Density
In Tons
Proved A - A’ 8349 185 1544565 95%
1467337
2.6
3815076 77228 835 78063 202129
Probable A - A’ 1960 185 362600 344470 895622 18130 18130 47138
Total 1907165 1811807 4710698 95358 835 96193 249267
3
Abstract of the Five years production
Years Minerals in Cum. ROM
Mineral in Tons
Mineral Reject in Cum
Soil Waste in Cum
Total Waste In Cum
Total Waste in Tons
1st 13970 34506 699 11 710 1834
2nd 14629 36133 731 11 743 1920
3rd 14820 36605 741 11 752 1945
4th 14820 36605 741 11 752 1945
5th 14820 36605 741 11 752 1945
Total 73059 180455 3653 57 3709 9588
Statement of Five Years Production Table -3 :
Type of Reserve
Gross Section
Area of cross
Section (Sq. M.)
Strike Influence
(M)
Volume (Cum.) ROM
RF
Reserves Mineral reject @ 5% (Cum)
Soil Waste (Cum)
Total Waste
In Cum
Total Waste in
Tons
Building Stone
(RF 95% in Cum.)
Bulk Density
Net Recovery In Tons
1 Year A - A' 110 127 13970
95%
13272
2.6
34506 699 11 710 1834
2 Year A - A' 113.4 129 14629 13897 36133 731 11 743 1920
3 Year A - A' 114 130 14820 14079 36605 741 11 752 1945
4 Year A – A’ 114 130 14820 14079 36605 741 11 752 1945
5 Year A – A’ 114 130 14820 14079 36605 741 11 752 1945
Total 73059 69406 180455 3653 57 3709 9588
0
Photographs of the Proposed Lease Area
Surface Area and Granitic rock exposures at Survey No. 43 (View 1)
Surface Area and Granitic rock exposures at Survey No. 43 (View 2)
Surface Area and Granitic rock exposures at Survey No. 43
1