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Staines - Open Source Standards Based Annotation

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Open Source Standards-based Annotation Heather Staines 10 January 2018
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Open SourceStandards-based Annotation

Heather Staines10 January 2018

A mission-driven non-profit

Early Momentum

Open Standards

Supported by Partners

Open SourceBetter Team Layers Better Go-to-Market

More Users Independent

W3C-SupportedBetter ApproachMore CredibilityNo Conflicts

Free

Timing Layered

12 Principles

Great Press More Focused Simpler

Our Vision: Universal Open Source Annotation

Web StandardOn Feb 23, 2017 the W3C formally standardized Web Annotations with unanimous ratification by members.

w3.org/annotation

38 Active Working Group Members

CSS

Web Annotations Working Group*

HTML

Web CSV

*Formal votes of support in October 2014

Annotating All Knowledge

Over 70 of the leading academic publishers, platforms and libraries are bringing web annotation to the world’s scholarship over the next several years.

hypothes.is/annotating-all-knowledge

CommunityNurturing the annotation community is one of the most important things we do. We’ve now hosted our fifth annual I Annotate event -- bringing life to the W3 standards effort, the Annotating All Knowledge coalition, and countless partnerships and collaborations.

General Public

Mr. Johnson’sScience Class

ExpertCommunity

PublisherNotes

Built on open standards

Layers of annotation

Any Website, Article, eBook, Document, Multimedia

DO NOT DELETE THIS BOX

2.4 Million Annotations and Counting

19 Million User Sessions Around the World

Top 30 Countries by User Sessions: Jan 2015–Nov 2017

Annotation architecture: Use your own server or own accounts

Annotate with a client on any webpage, PDF, or EPUB

Authenticate with an annotation server to read/write annotations

Integrating Open Source Annotation

Embedding Open Source Annotation

<script src="https://hypothes.is/embed.js" async></script>

● No cost● Easy integration● Includes all primary annotation capabilities

Plugins & integrations for embedding

● Canvas● Drupal● Omeka● Open Journal Systems (OJS)● WordPress● Platform hosts (eg, Atypon, HighWire, Ingenta, PubFactory,

Silverchair)

See the full list of Hypothesis integrations and tools.

Configuring Hypothesis

Include a config tag above the the script tag. For example, the following arrangement will ensure that highlights are hidden by default:

<script type="application/json" class="js-hypothesis-config">{"showHighlights": false}</script><script src="https://hypothes.is/embed.js" async></script>

See the full list of configuration options in our documentation.

Annotation dashboards

● For every user and group

● Browse and search for users, tags, URLs, groups

Annotate anywhereMajor Digital Formats● HTML● PDF● EPUB● data

Document Equivalence (Aggregator sites and PubMed Central…)Documents can be related to each other, eg:● Canonical URLs● DOIs● PDF fingerprints

The Hypothesis APIWhat you can do with it (“API calls”):● Read a single annotation● Search for annotations for a URI, user, group, tag, text● Create annotations● Update annotations● Delete annotations● Utilize for Text and Data Mining● Repurpose on your website

Documentation http://h.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api/Genius example: http://musically.com/2017/03/16/genius-pivots-towards-easy-consume-formats-like-video/

Customized Annotation

Custom, supported implementationEverything in a basic implementation, and● Assisted integration● Single sign-on (if appropriate)● Publisher branded and moderated groups● UI customization● Program to ensure successful rollout, training, and

outreach● Support● Open source maintenance

Publisher groups

● Publisher branded● Configured to meet publisher needs, eg:

○ Limited/invited annotations: Publicly readable○ “Anyone can join” annotations: Publicly readable

● Moderation● Default visibility options

How is it being used?

Post-pubDiscussionColleague makes a note on an arXiv preprint that cites his work.

Annotation used in this way enables a fundamentally new kind of scientific discourse.

Why should the paper remain fixed in time after publication when it can be a living document instead?

Neuroscientist Elissa Chesler annotates her own paper to provide updates and additional information.

Living Research/Preprints

Publisher & Institutional Layers Publishers, corporations and others can run their own dedicated groups, or even their own entire server infrastructure-- delivering annotations into a common universal client.

Peer ReviewUsing a combination of group features, permissions models and copy-editing workflows, a high-fidelity peer-review capability can be enabled.Hypothesis has conducted a first integration with eJournalPress.

Automated Annotation ofEntitiesAutomated systems can tag elements such as RRIDs and other scholarly identifiers or entities, allowing navigation to background information and powerful search queries through other papers mentioning the same entity.

Illuminated Footnotes

Footnotes, bibliographies and other citations in texts can be illuminated with detailed information linking directly to data and other documents in repositories.

Here, a citation is annotated by the Syracuse Qualitative Data Repository.

JournalClubsAnnotation is perfect for journal clubs.

Graduate students at UT-Austin using hypothes.is embedded on scholarly monograph at University of Michigan Press (note professor replying to student annotation)

climatefeedback.org

Holding the media accountable

Contributors per Feedback

“Feedbacks” Created

ApprovedReviewers

180+ 5+50+

The ClassroomAnnotation is perfect for blended learning environments.

Primary source historical documents annotated in an online course.

Other uses:

● Production teams working with vendors to annotate xml staging site

● Making notes on journal landing pages for title migration

● Editorial and Sales sharing notes on authors● Marking up invoices/data with questions● What will you try?

Questions and answersContact us to learn more:[email protected]/publishing


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