-1-
Write each positive angle in degrees for each terminal side between 0° and 360°
NAME ____________________________________
Standard Position Initial Side Terminal Side Coterminal Angles
Positive Angles Negative Angles
-2-
Draw each angle in standard form. Determine the quadrant in which the terminal side lies. 190° 1° 300° 405° -90° 135° -330° 179° -60°
-3-
Write each positive angle in RADIANS for each terminal side between 0 and 2π
MEASURING ANGLES IN RADIANS
When a measurement of an angle is given with no units, the angle is measured in radians
Draw an angle measuring 6.28 radians
Draw an angle measure of 5
-4-
Put all the information together on one circle Label each terminal side in degrees. Label each terminal side in radians.
-5-
-6-
Trigonometric Functions in Right Triangles
Special Right Triangles Complete the following using the triangles above:
sin
cos
tan
θ
θ
θ
=
=
=
csc
sec
cot
θ
θ
θ
=
=
=
sin 45
cos45
tan45
csc45
sec45
cot45
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
sin30
cos30
tan30
csc30
sec30
cot30
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
sin60
cos60
tan60
csc60
sec60
cot60
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
° =
-7-
Write the angle measurements in RADIANS. Then fill in the lengths of the sides. Complete the following using the triangles above: Find the value of ANY trig ratio by drawing a triangle with the hypotenuse as the terminal side of the given angle.
sin4
cos4
tan4
csc4
sec4
cot4
π
π
π
π
π
π
=
=
=
=
=
=
sin3
cos3
tan3
csc3
sec3
cot3
π
π
π
π
π
π
=
=
=
=
=
=
sin6
cos6
tan6
csc6
sec6
cot6
π
π
π
π
π
π
=
=
=
=
=
=
-8-
Find the exact value of each trigonometric ratio. Draw a triangle to help you determine the ratio. Leave answers in simplified radical form.
1. cos4π=
2. cos3π= 3. sec
3π=
4. sin6=
π
5. tan4π=
6. cos6π= 7. sec
6=
π 8. tan
6=
π
9. cos6=
π
10. csc4=
π 11. tan
3π= 12. sec
6=
π
13. cot6=
π
14. sin3=
π 15. cot
4=
π 16. csc
3=
π
17. tan6π=
18. sec6π= 19. cos
6=
π
20. tan3=
π
21. cos4=
π
22. csc6=
π 23. sec
4=
π 24. cot
3π=
25. sin4π=
26. sec3=
π 27. sin
3π= 28. tan
3π=
-9-
Reference Angles –
Find 5cos4π
Find 5csc6π− Find 7tan
4π
Find 13cot6π Find 3sin
4π
Find sec3π− Find 2tan
3π
1. Draw the angle in standard position. 2. Create a triangle - draw a vertical line from the terminal side (hypotenuse) to the x-axis 3. Find the acute angle formed - it may be a part of the given angle or it may be outside of the given angle. This is called the reference angle 4. Write in the lengths of the sides based on the reference angle formed (use special right triangles) Hypotenuse - ALWAYS positive x or y side - may be positive or negative 5. Find the ratio - simplify if necessary.
-10-
Find the exact value of each trigonometric ratio. Draw a sketch of your angle, complete the reference triangle in the correct position, and label all sides of the triangle.
1. sin65π
= 2. csc 53π
=
3. cos 76π
= 4. tan 54π
=
5. cot 32π
= 6. cos 611π
=
7. sec 35π
= 8. sin 43π
=
9. tan 56π
= 10. cos 23π
=
11. sin 3π
= 12. cos 74π
=
13. csc 34π
= 14. sec 3π
=
-11-
Which trig ratios are positive in the first quadrant? Which trig ratios are positive in the second quadrant? Which trig ratios are positive in the third quadrant? Which trig ratios are positive in the fourth quadrant? Quadrantal Angles
-12-
Quadrantal Angles - Find the exact value of each trigonometric ratio. Draw the angle and mark the point on the terminal side.
1. sin 2π
= 2. cos 32π
=
3. tan π = 4. sec 2π
=
5. csc 32π= 6. cot π2 =
7. tan 2π= 8. sinπ =
9. cot 0 = 10. csc 2π
=
11. cos π = 12. sec 32π
=
13. cos2π
= 14. sin 23π
=
-13-
Review Reference Angles
1. cos4π=
2. cos3π= 3. sec
3π=
4. tan4π= 5.
5sin3π=
6. sin2π=
7. cos6π= 8.
5sec6π= 9. sin
6π=
10. cosπ =
11. 7
cos6π=
12. 7csc4π= 13. tan
3π= 14.
7sec6π= 15.
7sin4π=
16. 7tan6π=
17. 2
cos3π= 18.
3sec2π−= 19.
5csc3π= 20.
3cot
4π=
21. tan6π=
22. sec6π= 23. sin
32π
=
24. 2tan3π= 25.
5cos
6π=
26. 5
cos4π=
27. tanπ = 28. sec
2π−
= 29. cot3π= 30.
11csc6π=
31. sin4π=
32. 3
cot2π−= 33. sin
3π=
34. sin 2π = 35. tan
3π=
-14-
Find the exact value of the following trigonometric ratios.
-15-
-16-
Given a point or a ratio, find all trig values!
-17-
-18-
Quadrant Restrictions
-19-
For the following problems, determine in which quadrant the angle must lie. Then find the other trigonometric ratio.
1. Given: sin θ = 41
− and cos θ > 0. Find tanθ .
2. Given: tan θ = 43
and sin θ < 0. Find cosθ .
3. Given: cos θ = 43
and sin θ > 0. Find cscθ .
4. Given: tan θ = -125
and sin θ > 0. Find cosθ .
5. Given: sec θ = -3 and tan θ > 0. Find cotθ . 6. Given: csc θ = 2 and tan θ < 0. Find cosθ .
-20-
For the following problems, a point on the terminal side of angleθ is given. Find the exact value of the other trig ratio. 7. (-4, 3); cosθ 8. (-2, -5); tanθ 9. ( )2,2 − ; sinθ Find the exact value of each trigonometric function or find θ in the interval πθ 20 ≤≤ .
10. 7sin4π= 12. 3cos
2θ = −
13. 5cot3π= 14. csc2π =
15. tanθ = undefined 16. 7cos6π=
17. 4sin3π= 18. 3sec
4π=
19. tan 1θ = ± 20. 11sin6π=
21. 1sin2
θ = 22. 1cos2
θ = −
-21-