Standardized Boundary Standardized Boundary MMarkarkss•Aldis Rausis•Rīga, 20.09.2013

Present situationPresent situation

Research «Research «OnOn Cadastral survey quality Cadastral survey quality» (2007)» (2007)•Cēsu county Raiskuma parishCēsu county Raiskuma parish•Rīgas county Salaspils parishRīgas county Salaspils parish•island Dole island Dole

•620620 boundary pointsboundary points, , set with graphical methodsset with graphical methods

•277277 measured boundary pointsmeasured boundary points

ResultsResults of the Research: of the Research:

WWith graphical methods set boundary pointsith graphical methods set boundary points::

Measured boundary pointsMeasured boundary points::

Research of boundary marks by SLS (2012.)

42 parcels

Examples: Variations of Metal pipesExamples: Variations of Metal pipes

Few Examples: Variations of KupicaFew Examples: Variations of Kupica

Boundary markBoundary markss used in other European Countries used in other European Countries

Finland Norway Denmark Sweeden

Germany

Boundary markBoundary markss used in other European Countries used in other European Countries

99 different boundary mark different boundary markss and and 22 typestypes of ground stacking of ground stacking – kupicas– kupicas allowed by now allowed by now

Fundamental valuesFundamental values

Unique identification

Sustainability

Indestructibility

Simple insallation

Boundary Mark Nr.1Boundary Mark Nr.1

Boundary mark consisting of plastic sections, Boundary mark consisting of plastic sections, metal top part and polyplastic cubemetal top part and polyplastic cube

Will be Will be used in areas with wet, soft soilused in areas with wet, soft soil

Also in areas with high damage hazard of Also in areas with high damage hazard of boundary markboundary mark

Boundary mark Nr.2Boundary mark Nr.2

Metal pipe, with anchor systemMetal pipe, with anchor system

WWill be used in areas with stable soilill be used in areas with stable soil

Boundary mark Nr.3Boundary mark Nr.3

Mark of Mark of mmetal and plastic with anchor etal and plastic with anchor systemsystem

WWill be used in ill be used in built up areas with solid built up areas with solid soilsoil

Boundary Mark Nr.4Boundary Mark Nr.4

Metal pin with informative metalMetal pin with informative metalicic disc disc

WWill be used in areas with hard flooring ill be used in areas with hard flooring like asphaltlike asphalt

Future ActionsFuture Actions

1.1. Approbation of proposed boundary markApprobation of proposed boundary markss

2. 2. Analysis of results of Analysis of results of aapprobationpprobation

3. Creation of legal background3. Creation of legal background

44. . IInformative campaign nformative campaign

5. 5. OrganizOrganization of ation of produc productiontion

6. 6. Organization of distribution Organization of distribution

ThankThank you you!!