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84000 Series SteamForm®
The Masoneilan® SteamForm® valve combines 15 years of proven pressurereduction performance with a state-of-the art, patented desuperheating design
representing the latest in steam conditioning technology. Available with a wideselection of performance enhancing configurations, Masoneilan offers the BestFit solution for virtually every steam conditioning application.
SteamForm: Flexible, Best Fit Solutions
� Thermally Compensated Trim for High Temperature Cycling
� Precision Spray Nozzles for Accurate Temperature Control
� Low Noise V-LOG® Trim for High Pressure Reduction
� Fast Stroking Speeds for Turbine Bypass Quick Response
� Patented Flow Profiling for Enhanced Desuperheating Performance
Spray Water Technology: Flexible, Best Fit Solutions
Masoneilan complements SteamForm valve technology with a fullline of spray water control valves ranging from single stage
pressure control of the 21000 Series valve, through the high-end,multi-stage LincolnLog® valve solution for anti-cavitation.
Smart-Performance: Flexible, Best Fit Solutions
Masoneilan provides leading micro-processor based field instrumentationtechnology that maximizes plant operating margins by improving process
yields, while reducing plant operating and maintenance costs. Award winningHART® communicating Smart Valve Interface (SVI®) and Fieldbus Valve Positioner (Masoneilan FVP®) digital positionersfrom Masoneilan help users realize improved asset effectiveness resulting in higher returns on investment. These digitalpositioners deliver improved process yields through patented tuning algorithms that optimize valve control performance.
21000 SeriesSpray WaterControl Valves
LincolnLog®
Anti-cavitation Control Valves
Masoneilan SVI®II APAdvanced Performance Digital Positioner
Masoneilan FVP® - FOUNDATION FieldbusTM
Positioner Controller
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Steamform conditioning requirements and plant operating practices varyacross every industry. Process plants require steady operation and precise
steam temperature control to provide improved performance of downstreamequipment such as a paper machines or other auxiliary equipment. Power plantsrely on fast response and low noise performance to keep their plants on-lineduring a sudden turbine trip. Each of these environments call for specific rangeof operating criteria, including inlet and outlet pressures, temperature limits,thermal cycling of equipment, and operating rangeability.
The high degree of FFLLEEXXIIBBIILLIITTYY in the Masoneilan SteamForm valve allowsapplication across the entire range of process steam operation from: noise
control to temperature control, fast opening operation to tight shutoff, daily start-stop to smooth continuous control. Each SteamForm valve solution provided byMasoneilan is designed to meet specific customer requirements of steamconditioning, ensuring BBEESSTT FFIITT and long-term success in operatingperformance.
84000 Series SteamForm®
SteamForm: Steam Conditioning Solutions
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SteamForm® Pressure Reducing Technology
Pressure reducing through a control valve is associated with a release of energy from the steam in the form of noise and vibration. Eliminating
these undesirable effects of pressure reduction is the primary design objective of the SteamForm valve. The FLEXIBILITY of the SteamForm valve product allows Masoneilan to offer a wide range of cost effective solutions, ranging from single or double stage Lo-dB® trim to multi-stage V-LOG® energy management trim. Each individual valve solution is engineered for Best Fit, addressing specific applications needs according to severity and customer specifications.
Lo-dB Technology
Smooth control and process stability are key requirements of many processcontrol applications. Critical steam applications are found in pulp & paper
mills, specialty chemical plants, oil refineries, and other industries that use a steady steam supply to drive a downstream process. The challenges of theseapplications, typically requiring low to moderate pressure drop control are easily satisfied by using drilled hole single stage or double stage lownoise (Lo-dB) cages and plugs.
For more severe pressure drop applications, the SteamFormvalve can be equipped with a diffuser to provide an
additional stage of pressure reduction. These higher pressuredrop applications typically include an expanded valve outlet toaccommodate the volumetric expansion of the steam. Inaddition to reducing noise, the diffuser design also provides asecondary benefit as it disrupts the flow path and breaks thehigh energy flow jet exiting the valve trim. This flow transitiongenerates lower noise levels in the downstream pipe, andproduces turbulence to assist with desuperheating.
Single Stage Lo-dB
Double Stage Lo-dB
84000 Series SteamForm®
Single Stage Lo-dB with Diffuser
Lo-dB Cage
Diffuser
Expanded OutletArea
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SteamForm® Pressure Reducing Technology
84000 Series SteamForm®
with Multiple Diffusers
V-Log® Labyrinth Flow Path V-Log® Stack
Lo-dB Plug
MultipleDiffusers
GraduallyExpanding
Outlet
Low Noise, Energy Management Technology
Higher pressure drop applications such as “bypass to condenser”applications found in power plants, may require a more
sophisticated degree of technology to manage high energy levelsthrough the valve. The SteamForm valve design is customengineered inside and out resulting in a valve that is optimized forthe application. For high energy applications the valve body andoutlet are custom configured ensuring flow velocities areacceptable through the entire desuperheating system.
The management of pressure reduction and volumetric expansionrequired in high energy steam flows is often accomplished with
the use of multiple diffusers. This approach creates a series of gradualexpansion areas as the steam transitions to outlet conditions. Theadditional diffusers create back pressure, reducing the amount ofpressure drop that is taken across the controlling surfaces of the trim.This minimizes the amount of wear on the controlling surfaces,protecting the shut-off integrity and further ensuring long term, accuratecontrol performance.
For top tier noise reduction V-LOG® energy management trim isutilized. This trim design gradually reduces the steam pressure by
directing the fluid through a series of 90 degree turns in all threedimensions, combined with contractions and expansions in the flowarea. SteamForm valve designs can be engineered to include morethan 40-stages of V-LOG trim pressure reduction.
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SteamForm® Patented Desuperheating TechnologyDesuperheating
The Masoneilan desuperheater is designed to reduce the steam temperature by precisely injecting a finely atomized
mist of water into a highly turbulent mixing area.
Variable Orifice Spray Nozzles
Masoneilan achieves a wide range of control by using variable orifice,spring loaded spray nozzles. During low-flow operation, the Masoneilan
spring loaded nozzles introduce a fine aerosol spray of water into the steamline by slowly easing the nozzles off the seat. This provides properatomization of the spray water, even at minimal process flow. As the flow rateincreases, the water pressure lifts the nozzle plug further off the seat andopens the orifice to provide a full conical spray pattern. Masoneilan springloaded nozzles can provide Cv ratios in excess of 50:1.
The Masoneilan spray nozzleassembly design uses an easy toaccess, outlet area water injectionsystem for low cost and ease ofmaintenance over the life of the valve.Locating the water injection systemdownstream of the trim eliminatesunnecessary thermal stress on thevalve trim, and reduces the complexityof the parts that are critical foroperation. The SteamForm valvedesuperheating system providesreliable simplicity for technicallydemanding applications.
84000 Series SteamForm®
Nozzle Assembly
Spring LoadedConical Spray
Nozzle
Spray Nozzle
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SteamForm® Patented Desuperheating TechnologyFlow Profiler
The patented Flow Profiler has been designed tomaximize temperature control performance and to
protect the surrounding piping system from thermalstress induced by injection of cold water into hot flowingsteam.
Using time proven technology, the Flow Profiler isdesigned with all nozzles located inside the steam
line. However, the nozzles are positioned so theirprotrusion into the process fluid is minimal. By injectingthe water from nozzles located in close proximity to thepipe wall, thermal shock to the desuperheater is greatlyreduced, as the desuperheater is no longer subject tothe dramatic temperature swings which are locateddeep within the center of the process stream.
84000 Series SteamForm®
Flow Profiler Technology
Masoneilan Desuperheater withOptional Lo-dB Plate
Stand-alone Desuperheaters
The Masoneilan desuperheater utilizes proven technologyof the SteamForm valve. The patented Flow Profiler
technology reduces the length of downstream pipingrequired for the temperature control sensor installation. Thepatented Flow Profiler further reduces the thermal stress onthe surrounding piping system by moving the process flowheat transfer area to the center of the pipe away from thepipe wall.
For installation flexibility, the desuperheater is availablewith flanged or welded end connections. The design is also available with an optional in-line diffuser, which generates
a more turbulent flow pattern breaking up high velocity steam jets. Due to the simplicity of the design, and no movingparts, the desuperheater can be installed in either a horizontal or vertical orientation.
The desuperheater technology allows for reduced thermal stress, and improved process and temperature control forin-line desuperheating systems.
FlowProfiler
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SteamForm® High Efficiency PerformanceHigh Rangeability
Many applications use steam conditioning valves tothrottle across a wide range of operating conditions.
For instance, many installations require theSteamForm valve to throttle at start-up conditionsas the plant comes on line and continue to controlas pressure builds up to the plant’s maximumcapacity. Startup duration may be prolonged andcan require the SteamForm valve to control atupwards of 50:1 rangeability over this time span.For these applications Masoneilan uses 2-activestages of pressure reduction to properlymanage the energy letdown, whilepreventing excessive noise andvibration across the wide range ofconditions.
Hung Cage
Lo-dB Plug
Plug Seating Surface
Seat Ring Seating Surface
Heavy Guiding
Thermal Cycling
Thermal stress in a process system can lead to severedamage including sticking of the control trim, premature
wear of the valve, and even cracking of surrounding piping underextreme temperature swings. Masoneilan uses a hung cage design
to allow for free trim component expansion within the valve. Thisdesign relieves the control valve trim of excessive thermal stress (the
mass of the cage absorbs the heat from the steam and expands).
The key to this design is allowance for unrestrictive expansion along theaxis of the plug. This axial expansion prevents excessive friction on the
moveable parts such as the valve plug. As a result, smooth and accurate controlis provided under severe temperature conditions.
Single Stage Diffuser
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SteamForm® High Efficiency PerformanceLong Term Shutoff
The SteamForm valve achieves tight shutoff consistent with ANSI/FCI Class IV and Class V leakage, as well as MSS-SP-61. Masoneilan considers this specification as one of the most critical for many applications including turbine
bypass, as steam leakage will directly impact the efficiency of a plant.
To ensure long-term shutoff integrity, the Masoneilan SteamForm valve provides a design which seats upstream of theactual flow restriction area. Any condensate that may find its way into the system will flash downstream minimizing
damage to critical seating surfaces. Tight shutoff maximizes throughput to the steam turbine and other steam consumingequipment.
Fast Response & Precision Control
The Masoneilan SteamForm valve can be accessorized for fast opening (less than 1 second) in response to a turbinetrip to protect the turbine from undesirable conditions during either start-up or an upset condition. The SteamForm
valve will allow the steam in the system to bypass the turbine and cycle through the plant as if it were on line duringnormal operation. The undesirable alternative would be to trip the safety valve and vent the steam to atmosphere.
The addition of the Masoneilan SVI® II AP digital positioner to the SteamForm valve provides extreme control accuracywith best-in-class response to the slightest change in input signal. This combination results in reduced plant
downtime and improved bottom line return.
Hung Cage
Power Industry Designs
The variations across industries and application specific operatingconditions make customization a necessity for steam conditioning.
The SteamForm valve design can be engineered in both angle andglobe style configurations, as well as in both cast and forged bodyconstruction. This FLEXIBILITY allows Masoneilan to customize eachvalve specifically to fit our customers’ needs.
Power Industry Designs
Many power industry applications pose greater steam conditioningchallenges due to extreme conditions. Today’s plants are operating
at higher pressures, higher temperatures, and are continuously cyclingon/off each day. Extreme duty cycling can be very demanding on anysteam conditioning valve. Masoneilan offers an upgraded body design tofit high-end trim solutions for these applications.
As a high end solution the SteamForm valve can be designed as arugged piece of equipment to withstand the cyclical nature of today’s
peaking plants. The SteamForm valve is available in a forged bodyconstruction to absorb the rigors of these plants. In addition, anexpanded body gallery accommodates high end options such as the freeexpanding hung cage construction (thermal cycling) or V-LOG trim.
The SteamForm valve is ideally suited for large pressure dropapplications such as turbine bypass, that result in a large reduction
in the steam density. Each SteamForm valve body is engineered toaccept custom connections and an enlarged outlet, so that the changein steam density does not result in an excessive velocity profile at anypoint within the valve. Further, each design is customized with the idealnumber of water injection points (spray nozzles) and the proper amountof water injection to accuratelycontrol the downstreamtemperature.
84000 Series SteamForm®
Forged Body
84000 Series SteamForm®
Globe Style
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SteamForm® Flexible Valve Body Design
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Process Industry Designs
Masoneilan understands that not all plants operatealike, and many process steam applications
such as those found in pulp & paper mills or oilrefineries may operate under less demandingconditions. For these applications, a compact castbody design, available in both angle and globe styleconfiguration is available. For many process letdownapplications, steam is conditioned with only a minorpressure drop to meet the needs of a lower pressureheader. Masoneilan often supplies an easy to install
globe style SteamFormvalve design for thesesmall pressure differentialapplications.
SteamForm® Flexible Valve Body Design
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84000 Series Numbering System
0 Custom Characteristic
1 Linear2 Equal %4 Modified
- Linear
2nd4
5th4th3rd
87 Spring-Diaphragm Air to Close
88 Spring-Diaphragm Air to Open
51 Cylinder Double-Acting
52 Cylinder Spring-Return Air to Close
53 Cylinder Spring-ReturnAir to Open
2nd 1st8
7th1st 6th
0 Unbalance3 TEC Seal Ring4 Pilot Balance5 Metal Seal Ring9 Graphite Seal
Ring
Actuator Type Seal TypeBodySeries
0 Multi-Hole Plug(w/o Diffuser HungCage)
1 Multi-Hole Plug(w/ Diffuser HungCage)
2 Multi-Hole Plug(w/ Diffuser)
3 Multi-Hole Plug(w/ Diffuser)
4 Lo-dB Single Stage(w/o Diffuser HungCage)
5 Lo-dB Single Stage(w/ Diffuser HungCage)
6 Lo-dB Single Stage(w/o Diffuser)
7 Lo-dB Single Stage(w/ Diffuser)
8 Lo-dB Multi-Stage
9 V-LOG
84 SteamForm(Angle Type)
Options
EB ExtensionBonnet
G Globe Style
Nozzle Type
FN Flat Spray Nozzle Single Manifold
CN Hollow Cone Spray Nozzle Single Manifold
Trim TypeTrimCharacteristic
SteamForm® General Information
Flow Direction• Flow-To-Close (Standard)• Flow-To-Open (Optional)
ConstructionBody
• Angle or Globe• Casting or Forging
Bonnet• Standard Bonnet• Extended Bonnet
Materials• Carbon Steel• Chrome-Moly• Other Materials Available Upon Request
Sizes• Inlet 4” - 30” (DN 100 - 750)• Outlet 6” - 36” (DN 150 - 900)• Larger Sizes Available Upon Request
Connections• Buttweld• Raised Face Flange• Ring Type Joint Flange
TrimCage
• Ported• Single Stage or Multi-Stage Lo-dB• V-LOG
Plug• Balance• Unbalanced• Auxiliary Pilot
Seat Ring• Quick Change• Bolted• Threaded / Welded
Seat Leakage• ANSI/FCI Class IV & V• MSS-SP-61
ActuatorType
• Spring-diaphragm• Spring-return cylinder• Double-acting cylinder• Electrohydraulic (such as REXA)
Handwheel• Optional
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SteamForm® General InformationCCvv aanndd TTrraavveell TTaabbllee
Lo-dB Cage with Diffuser
TrimSizes
Cv and Travel TableANSI 150 - ANSI 1500
Cv and Travel TableANSI 150 - ANSI 1500
Standard Trim Reduced TrimCv Travel (inch) Cv Travel (inch)
3 Inch 120 2.0 95 2.04 Inch 195 2.0 150 2.06 Inch 300 2.5 230 2.58 Inch 500 3.0 380 3.010 Inch 650 3.5 520 3.512 Inch 1100 5.0 840 4.014 Inch 1450 5.5 1100 4.016 Inch 1800 6.0 1360 4.018 Inch 2430 7.0 1850 5.020 Inch 3000 8.0 2280 6.024 Inch 4320 10.0 3280 7.5
Lo-dB Plug with Diffuser
TrimSizes
Cv and Travel TableANSI 150 - ANSI 1500
Cv and Travel TableANSI 150 - ANSI 1500
Standard Trim Reduced TrimCv Travel (inch) Cv Travel (inch)
3 Inch 95 2.5 70 2.04 Inch 165 3.5 120 2.56 Inch 230 4.0 165 3.08 Inch 380 5.0 270 3.510 Inch 560 6.0 400 4.012 Inch 860 7.5 610 5.014 Inch* 1200 9.0 840 6.016 Inch* 1450 9.5 1020 6.518 Inch* 1900 11.0 1350 7.520 Inch* 2300 12.0 1600 8.024 Inch* 3600 12.0 2500 8.5
* Maximum Pressure Class Rating is ANSI 1500
Nozzle Table
Designation Cv
C0.4 0.4
C0.8 0.8
C1.5 1.5
C3.0 3.0
C5.0 5.0
C10.0 10.0
Materials of Construction
BodyCarbon Steel, Chrome-Moly
Bonnet
Plug Stainless Steel, Stainless Steel with Stellite®
Hardfacing and Nitrided® Surfaces
Stem Stainless Steel, Inconel®
Cage Stainless Steel with Chrome Plating andNitriding
Seat Ring Hardened Stainless Steel, Stainless Steelwith Stellite® Hardfacing
Seal Ring Teflon®, Nitrided Stainless Steel, Graphite
Gaskets Stainless Steel with Flexible Graphite FilterPacking Teflon®, Flexible GraphiteNozzles Stainless Steel with Inconel® Spring
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SteamForm® Features & BenefitsFEATURE ADVANTAGE END USER
BENEFIT
qSeat LocationUpstream of FlowRestriction
Long-Term, Reliable TightShutoff
Increased Mega Watts &Plant Efficiency
w2 Active Stages ofPressure Reduction High Rangeability (Turndown) Smooth Transition Starts
& Ramp-up
e SVI II AP Positioner Fast Response Bypass System,Precision Control Prevents Over-Pressure
rHigh PerformanceActuation Stability and Control Reliability Higher Product Yield
tForged/Cast Angle &Globe Configurations
Made to Fit Existing PipingDesigns
Flexible, Best FitInstallation
yFlow ProfilerDesuperheaterTechnology
Reduced Downstream PipingRequirements and EnhancesTemperature Control
Reduced Piping Cost
uMultiple Spray WaterControl Valve Options
High Performance Control,Cavitation Elimination Longer Trim Life
iQuick Change TrimOption
Easy Installation andMaintenance Reduced Downtime
o Hung Cage Prevent Thermal Expansion &Trim Sticking Protects Trim
aOutlet AreaDesuperheating
Protects Critical Trim fromThermal Shock
Reduces Valve Damage &Trim Erosion
sSpring Loaded SprayNozzles
High PerformanceDesuperheating
Protects DownstreamPiping & Equipment fromHigh Temperatures
dMulti-Stage Designs forHigh PressureApplications
Prevents System Vibration Reduced EquipmentDamage
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BT84000 08/06
www.dresser.com
Dresser Masoneilan85 Bodwell StreetAvon, MA 02322-1190Tele: 508-586-4600 / Fax: 508-941-5497Email: [email protected]
DIRECT SALES OFFICE LOCATIONS
About Dresser, Inc.Dresser, Inc. is a leader in providing highly engineeredinfrastructure products for the global energy industry. Thecompany has leading positions in a broad portfolio ofproducts including valves, actuators, meters, switches,regulators, piping products, natural gas-fueled engines, retailfuel dispensers and associated retail point of sale systemsand air and gas handling equipment.
Leading brand names within the Dresser portfolio includeDresser Wayne® retail fueling systems, Waukesha® naturalgas-fired engines, Masoneilan® control valves, Mooney®regulators, Consolidated® pressure relief valves, and Roots®blowers and rotary gas meters. It has manufacturing andcustomer service facilities located strategically worldwideand a sales presence in more than 100 countries. Thecompany’s website can be accessed at www.dresser.com.
About Dresser MasoneilanHeadquartered in Houston, Dresser Masoneilan is a leadingbrand in the Dresser, Inc. portfolio. With a history ofinnovation and technological leadership that goes back morethan 125 years, Dresser Masoneilan delivers flexible, best-fitprocess control valve solutions with interoperableinstrumentation and smart technologies for a wide range ofapplications and industries. An “open architecture”technology platform offers more product application andoperational flexibility. With strategically locatedmanufacturing operations and a worldwide network ofservice and support facilities, Dresser Masoneilan deliverscomprehensive process control solutions and services to aglobal market.
© 2009 Dresser, Inc. All rights reserved.
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