Contents
1Rubber compensatorsGeneral description ..................................................................................................... 1.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 1.1■ Development/Design................................................................................................. 1.2■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 1.2■ Rubber bellows.............................................................................................................. 1.3
■■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 1.3■ Material qualities. ..................................................................................................... 1.3
■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 1.4■ Flanges ............................................................................................................................ 1.4■ Threaded connections ......................................................................................... 1.5
■ Restraints ........................................................................................................................... 1.5■ Tie rod restraints ...................................................................................................... 1.5■ Hinge restraints ......................................................................................................... 1.6
■ Accessories ...................................................................................................................... 1.6■ Vacuum supporting rings................................................................................... 1.6■ Guide sleeves ............................................................................................................. 1.6■ Protective covers ..................................................................................................... 1.7
■ Compensation systems .......................................................................................... 1.8■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 1.9Applications/Possible uses/Industries ....................................................... 1.10Program summary ....................................................................................................... 1.11■ Universal rubber compensators ....................................................................... 1.11■ Lateral rubber compensators ............................................................................. 1.12■ Angular rubber compensators ........................................................................... 1.12■ Wall-sealing compensators .................................................................................. 1.12Data sheets■ Universal rubber compensators ....................................................................... 1.13■ Lateral rubber compensators.............................................................................. 1.37■ Angular rubber compensators ........................................................................... 1.57■ Wall-sealing compensators .................................................................................. 1.63
Pipe connectors
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2
Our company ..................................................................................................................... 6Applications for flexible pipe connections .................................................. 8Summary of product applications ...................................................................... 9How can we help you? .............................................................................................. 10We aim for quality! ........................................................................................................ 12
General description ..................................................................................................... 2.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 2.1■ Development/Design................................................................................................. 2.1■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 2.1
■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 2.2■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 2.3
■ Flanges ............................................................................................................................ 2.3■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 2.3■ Applications/Possible uses/Industries ......................................................... 2.3Program summary ........................................................................................................ 2.4■ Rubber-metal pipe connectors.......................................................................... 2.4■ Steel pipe connectors............................................................................................... 2.4Data sheets■ Rubber-metal pipe connectors.......................................................................... 2.5■ Steel pipe connectors .............................................................................................. 2.7
Fabric compensators
PTFE compensators
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4
General description ..................................................................................................... 3.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 3.1■ Development/Design................................................................................................. 3.1■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 3.1■ PTFE bellows .................................................................................................................. 3.2
■■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 3.2■ Material qualities ...................................................................................................... 3.2
■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 3.3■ Flanges ............................................................................................................................ 3.3
■ Restraints ........................................................................................................................... 3.4■ Tie rod restraints ...................................................................................................... 3.4
■ Accessories ...................................................................................................................... 3.5■ Internal guide sleeves .......................................................................................... 3.5■ Protective covers ..................................................................................................... 3.5
■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 3.5Applications/Possible uses/Industries ....................................................... 3.6Program summary ........................................................................................................ 3.6■ Universal compensators ......................................................................................... 3.6■ Lateral compensators ............................................................................................... 3.6Data sheets■ Rubber compensators with PTFE lining ..................................................... 3.7■ PTFE compensators .................................................................................................. 3.9
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General description ..................................................................................................... 4.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 4.1■ Development/Design................................................................................................. 4.1■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 4.1■ Fabric bellows ................................................................................................................ 4.2
■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 4.2■ Material qualities .......................................................................................................... 4.3■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 4.4
■ Tightening straps ..................................................................................................... 4.4■ Retaining flanges ..................................................................................................... 4.4■ Protruding flanges................................................................................................... 4.4■ Combined connections....................................................................................... 4.4
■ Accessories ...................................................................................................................... 4.5■ Vacuum supporting rings................................................................................... 4.5■ Internal guide sleeves .......................................................................................... 4.5
■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 4.5Applications/Possible uses/Industries ....................................................... 4.6Program summary ........................................................................................................ 4.7■ Universal fabric compensators.......................................................................... 4.7Data sheets■ Fabric compensators ................................................................................................ 4.9
Contents
Rubber-metal elementsPage
Steel compensators
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General description ..................................................................................................... 5.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 5.1■ Development/Design/Rating................................................................................ 5.2Definitions ............................................................................................................................ 5.4■ Attenuation (damping) .............................................................................................. 5.4■ Elasticity.............................................................................................................................. 5.4■ Ozone resistance ......................................................................................................... 5.4■ Deformation...................................................................................................................... 5.4■ Hardness ............................................................................................................................ 5.4■ Adhesion............................................................................................................................. 5.4■ Processing ........................................................................................................................ 5.4■ Tolerances ......................................................................................................................... 5.4■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 5.5■ Special versions ............................................................................................................ 5.6■ Rubber-metal elements ........................................................................................ 5.7
■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 5.7■ Material qualities ...................................................................................................... 5.7
■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 5.7■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 5.7■ Applications/Properties/Possible uses/Industries............................... 5.8Program summary ........................................................................................................ 5.9■ Stopper buffer ................................................................................................................ 5.9■ Buffer elements ............................................................................................................. 5.9■ Ceiling elements ........................................................................................................... 5.9■ Rails........................................................................................................................................ 5.9■ Machine feet .................................................................................................................... 5.9■ Bearing elements ......................................................................................................... 5.10Data sheets■ Rubber-metal elements ........................................................................................... 5.12
General description ..................................................................................................... 6.1■ Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 6.1■ Development/Design................................................................................................. 6.2■ Versions ............................................................................................................................... 6.2■ Steel bellows ................................................................................................................... 6.3
■ Structure......................................................................................................................... 6.3■ Material qualities ...................................................................................................... 6.3■ Rating, service life................................................................................................... 6.4
■ Connection parts.......................................................................................................... 6.4■ Flanges ............................................................................................................................ 6.4■ Welding ends .............................................................................................................. 6.5■ Threaded connections ....................................................................................... 6.5
■ Restraints ........................................................................................................................... 6.6■ Tie rod restraints ...................................................................................................... 6.6■ Hinge restraints ......................................................................................................... 6.7
■ Accessories ...................................................................................................................... 6.7■ Internal guide sleeves .......................................................................................... 6.7■ Guide sleeves ............................................................................................................. 6.8■ Protective covers ..................................................................................................... 6.8
Movement and force at compensators...................................................... 7.1■ Movement.......................................................................................................................... 7.1■ Force of axial and universal compensators ............................................. 7.2■ Force of lateral compensators ........................................................................... 7.2■ Moment of angular compensators.................................................................. 7.2Pipe fixed points ............................................................................................................. 7.3■ Arrangement of fixed points/guide bearings
for axial compensators ............................................................................................ 7.4■ Arrangement of fixed points for lateral/angular compensators...... 7.4■ Arrangement of fixed points at pumps ........................................................ 7.4Reducing the sound level by rubber compensators ...................... 7.5■ Reducing the sound level, example type AS .......................................... 7.5Absorbing expansion by steel compensators ..................................... 7.6■ Thermal expansion of pipes................................................................................. 7.6■ Absorption of expansion by not pre-tensioned compensators ..... 7.6■ Absorption of expansion by pre-tensioned compensators .............. 7.6■ Absorption of expansion/influence of temperature
and movement ................................................................................................................ 7.7Installation and operating instructions for rubber compensators and pipe connectors ............................................................ 7.8■ Installation/Initial commissioning/Use.......................................................... 7.8■ Inspection/Instructions/Declaration of conformity.............................. 7.10Installation and operating instructions for rubber-metal elements ............................................................................................. 7.11■ Installation/Initial commissioning/Inspection .......................................... 7.11Installation and operating instructions for steel compensators ..................................................................................................... 7.12■ Installation/Initial commissioning ..................................................................... 7.12■ Use/Inspection/Instructions/Declaration of conformity .................. 7.13Quality assurance.......................................................................................................... 7.14■ Quality management system............................................................................... 7.14Certificates .......................................................................................................................... 7.15■ Rubber compensators and pipe connectors .......................................... 7.15■ Steel compensators ................................................................................................... 7.15Flange connection dimensions ......................................................................... 7.16Comparison and conversion tables .............................................................. 7.19Inquiry/order forms■ Rubber/PTFE/Fabric compensators, pipe connectors ...................... 7.20■ Steel compensators ................................................................................................... 7.21STENFLEX InternationalHeadquarters, subsidiaries and agencies...................................................... 7.22
Technical Annex
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Compensation systems ........................................................................................... 6.9■ Symbols for a quick product selection ........................................................ 6.10Applications/Possible uses/Industries ....................................................... 6.11Program summary ........................................................................................................ 6.12■ Axial steel compensators....................................................................................... 6.12■ Lateral steel compensators .................................................................................. 6.13■ Angular steel compensators................................................................................ 6.14Data sheets■ Axial steel compensators....................................................................................... 6.15■ Lateral steel compensators .................................................................................. 6.41■ Angular steel compensators................................................................................ 6.56
Steel compensators
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Flexible pipe
Our company”The right connection...
STENFLEX compensators areused for
■ compensation of movement
■ vibration absorption
■ noise absorption and
■ tension reduction
in pipeline systems.
Furthermore, they can be used as
■ compensators for installationinaccuracies
■ dismantling pieces
■ sealing elements where pipesystems pass through walls
For decades our flexible connec-tions have provided superior per-formance in
■ industrial plant construction
■ power technology
■ industry
■ shipbuilding
■ gas- and water supply systems
■ domestic engineering
■ ventilation and air-con technology
■ loading plant
For more than 40 years STENFLEX flexible pipe connections have beenaccepted structural elements prefered in pipeline engineering.
Our STENFLEX manufacturing experience, combined with our technicalknow-how in the design of small- and large-scale pipeline systems provides economical and reliable solutions to a wide variety ofapplications.
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connections
...for greater safety in pipelines”
Constant production control ofthe compensator bellows usingload cycle testing equipment
Development and design usingCAD
Our engineers are available for consultation when selecting the ideal pipeconnections and making optimum installation arrangements.
Our development and design department guarantees
■ on-going product optimization■ new developments according to market requirements■ application-oriented designs
The STENFLEX group, with headquarters in the north of Hamburg, isstriving to supply the world-wide market for flexible pipe connectionswith innovative high-performance products and top quality service.
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Applicationsfor flexible pipe connections
■ Chemical industry, petrochemistry and oil refineries
■ Processing industry
■ Industrial plant construction
■ Shipbuilding
■ Metal construction, metallurgical industry andsteel works
■ Power stations
■ Construction of machines,engines, turbines, compres-sors, apparatus and boilers
■ Pump connections
■ Hydraulic plant, rolling mills
■ Paper industry, food and beverage industry
■ Domestic supply systems,sanitary, heating, air-con/refrigeration, ventilation,drinking- and waste water
■ Gas- and water supply andwater treatment plant
■ Central heating supply anddistrict heating systems
■ Environmental technology,combustion plant
Pump station/block-type thermalpower station
Centrifugal pumps/heating systems
Condenser/power station
Industrial hoses/FGD plant
Swivel joints/pump test facility
Angle balanced system/sub-station
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Product applicationsSummary
Catalogue
Absorption ofvibration/oscillation andnoise
Tension reduction
Absorption of rotationalmovement and torsion
Compensation of pipelineoffsets (installation inaccuracies, ground settling)
Dismantling pieces on fittings
Elastic reduction adaptersin pipes
Elastic wall sealing systems
Rotary lead-throughsystems, loading systems
Conveyance of particularlyaggressive media
Mountings of machines and apparatus
Rubbercompen-
sators
PTFE-compen-
sators
Fabriccompen-
sators
Steelcompen-
sators
Vibrationand noiseabsorbers
HosesRubber-metal
bearingelements
1 2 3
Absorption of pipe expan-sion and movement (axial,lateral, angular)
This table contains themain applications forSTENFLEX products
ProductsSwiveljoints
Catalogue 1: Flexible pipe connections, Catalogue 2: Hoses, Catalogue 3: Swivel joints
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Servi
How can we help you?
STENFLEX customers enjoy utmost priority. We’re satisfied when they
are satisfied. Our sales division is staffed with experts who provide compre-
hensive, competent technical know-how and advice. Similarly, we make
high demands on ourselves when it comes to flexibility, reliability and
quality. Our highly integrated PPS and business software, coupled with
well-developed quality management, are prerequisites for achieving our
objectives and for ensuring that you, the customer, are satisfied.
Our phone, fax and e-mail are always available to process urgent orders
and queries, or deal with possible problems that may arise.
We want you to know more
Our experts will gladly pass on their expertise about flexible pipe con-
nections in seminars and training courses at STENFLEX or the client’s
premises.
Only adequate planning will ensure that equipment and machinery can
work perfectly - avoiding costly downtimes. Our training courses and
seminars can help to ensure that
your project planners and engi-
neers are up-to-date with state-of-
the-art engineering.
It's best to make sure
STENFLEX flexible pipe connec-
tions: top-grade products that are
practically maintenance-free; safe
and dependable – with a long ser-
vice life.
One of our STENFLEX services:
regular inspection of installed
compensators within your plant.
This will promote the efficiency
and safety of your equipment.
Early indicators of change can be identified. If component replacement
is indicated we shall make a firm quotation. This will ensure that only
STENFLEX original replacement parts - subject to strict quality control
and testing - are used.
Another part of the STENFLEXrange of services: seminars andtraining courses for customers
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ceWe pay great attention to service
Through our international subsidiaries and agencies we can guarantee
quick on-site help and prompt spare parts delivery.
On delivery our products are accompanied by detailed installation
instructions in various languages. Furthermore, our consignments are
provided with labels, special instructions and warning notices.
Engineering and planning bureaus can access our article data, product
range and price list on disk as a data record at an early project stage.
Clearly this will simplify your choice of STENFLEX flexible pipe connec-
tions.
STENFLEX offers regular inspections to ensure
reliable plant operation
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Montage- und Betriebsanleitung fürSchläuche aus Gummi, Edelstahl und PTFE 3
Assembly and Operating Instructionsfor Hoses made of Rubber,Stainless Steel, and PTFE 8
Instructions de montage et de service des tuyaux flexibles en caoutchouc, en acier inoxydable et en PTFE 13
Instrucciones de montaje y de servicio para mangueras de goma, acero fino y PTFE 19
Istruzioni per l'uso e il montaggio di tubi flessibili di gomma, acciaio inossidabile e PTFE 24
Monterings- och driftanvisning för slangar av gummi, rostfritt stål och PTFE 30
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Návod k montáži a provozu hadic z pryže, ušlechtilé oceli a PTFE 40
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Type approvsuitability te
We aim for quality!
The exacting EN ISO 9001:2000-Standards are the basis for our
product and process quality.
Strict application of the organizational, commercial and technical
measures described in the quality manual ensure that the quality of
STENFLEX products is planned, checked, monitored and maintained at
all times.
International certification agencies and independent testing institutes
confirm that STENFLEX products meet the highest quality standards.
Attributes of our products include
� Qualification testing
� CE compliance
� Product certification by recognized
classification societies
� Fire resistance testing
� Type approvals
� DVGW approvals
At the customer’s request, special product acceptance testing
can be carried out, either by STENFLEX or by commissioned
expert surveyors. The resulting documentation is provided.
These acceptance procedures primarily refer to
� visual, dimensional and material inspection
� leak and pressure testing
� reviewing the compiled documentation
STENFLEX flexible pipe connections are rated and dimensioned
according to national and international standards.
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