Stimulation of Sustainable Energy Production
in the Netherlands
I. StarikovNUSEP
Kyiv, 11 December 2009
Welcome
• The Netherlands• Targets of sustainable energy• Stimulation tools• Sustainable energy production subsidy• About NUSEP
The Netherlands
• 200 x 300 km: 134th largest country, 7% of Ukraine
• 16th largest economy• 16.5 mln people, 33% of Ukrainian
population
• 3d largest investor in Ukraine
The Netherlands
• The Netherlands• Priorities of Dutch energy efficiency policy• Sample projects• About NUSEP platform
Targets 2020
• 30% reduction of CO2 emissions 1990• 2% energy consumption reduction per
year• 20% sustainable energy generation
• 35% sustainable electricity
• All new buildings completely energy-neutral
Figures 6m 2009
• 8,5% renewable electricity productiontraditional sources 91.5%
land wind 2.8%
sea wind 0.5%
biomass at thermal powerplants 2.5%
combustion of waste 1.0%
other renewable sources(biomass, biogas,hydropower) 1.7%
Stimulating Tools
• Subsidy for sustainable production (feed-in)• Tax incentives
for EE and environment investment– deduction from corporate tax– free depreciation
• Research subsidy– academic– corporate feasibility studies
• Greenhouse gases reduction subsidies: CO2 and other gasses
SDE Subsidy
• Long-term security for SE investment• Compensation of higher cost price of SE over
traditional sources• Up to 15 years• Budget 2009: € 2.6 billion• Energy sources:
– Solar PV– Wind on land and sea– Biomass– Hydropower
SDE Mechanism
Legend
basic SE cost price
market price
average traditional energy rate
basic traditional rate (2/3 of average rate)
subsidy amount
extra profit
SDE Guidelines
• Basic cost price is established yearly• Proposal submission per day between
April and November• External certification (wind, biomass)• Monthly advance payments of 80%• Yearly settlement until April next year• Digital submission for PV
SDE Solar
• > 0,6 kWp - ≤ 15 kWp • 52,6 - 27,3 = 25,3 €ct per kWh • basic cost price – sell rate = subsidy
• > 15 kWP – ≤ 100 kWP • 45,9 - 7,6 = 38,3 €ct per kWh
• 2009: budget for 20 MW
SDE Biomass
• Sustainable electricity– Basic cost price: €0,115 – 0,177 per KWh
• Sustainable gas– Basic cost price: €0,218 – 0,583 per m3
• Residual heat
SDE Wind
• Compensation for unprofitable top• 2009: €0,04 per KWh, 1760 full load hrs.
SDE Hydropower
• < 5 meter– 3800 full load hours– 2009: budget for 13 MW
• > 5 meter– 4800 full load hours– 2009: budget for 7 MW
• No traditional windmills
Perspective
• 2010: Warm Housing Subsidy– Sun boilers– Heat pumps– Micro cogeneration
• 2012: New SDE– Financing by “gray electricity” tax:
€25 - 125 per household per year
NUSEP is...
• …non-profit union of Dutch companies• …supporting collaboration • …between the Netherlands and Ukraine• …in the energy sector• …for private sector and governmental
projects• …with focus on energy efficiency in built
environment
NUSEP is...
Partner for sustainability in energy
Energy efficiency projects in Ukraine:– technology– engineering– finance
Questions?
www.nusep.org