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Michael Stinnett In Progress 2015
Michael Stinnett
Contents
9. Scripting
10. Photography
1. Canopy Barcelona
2. Floating Rock Helsinki
3. Migratory Housing Ilwaco
4. Flow Housing St. Louis
6. Data
5. Water Pause
Barcelona, St. Louis
Phoenix
8. Material Exploration
7. Technical Documentation
Helsinki, St. Louis
Helsinki, St. Louis.
312.498.2539
4466 Olive St #409 St Louis MO 63108
michaelstinnett.com
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
3Co
nten
ts
CanopyReactivating Historically Significant Public Space
Career de lAllada Vermell is a prime example of the placelessness introduced by Barcelonas aggressive clearing of open spaces in its incredibly dense, historic urban fabric. Higher speed public traffic punctures this square, while residents use the existing space as an ad-hoc sports field.
Introducing a canvas canopy over the public space creates a link that connects the corner of the square. Canvas recalls the streets softened by window-hung laundry. Softening the ground material slows the traffic. Adding a second anchor within the square as an observation area frames the ad-hoc public space and formalizes residents use.
Program supporting the uniquely Catalonian phenomenon of human towers (now acknowledged by UNESCO) defines the four levels of the rising structure. The first level is a hard concrete space with operable panels that expand lockers, restrooms, and storage into the square. Above this are observation and office levels. The large, long-span tree-like columns offer increasing amounts of deflection to the higher levels. On the top level, accessible only by wire ladder, observers experience an unstable sensation similar to being on the top of a human tower.
Approach to the square.
Aerial rendering.
Concept sketches in Rhino.
Professors Adrian Luchini, Elena Canovas, Mariona Ribelles
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
5C
anop
yM
ichael Stinnett4
Canopy
0 m+1 m+
4 m+
8.2 m+
15.6 m+
19.5 m+
Section A1:100Elevation with urban context.
Long section of enclosure and canopy-covered space.
Clockwise from top left
Main canopy-covered assembly space.
Looking up from the main stairs.
Main stairs and ground floor entrance.
Site plan.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
6 7C
anopy Can
opy
OpaqueSource
PrivateSolid
DisintegratedPublicOutdoors
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Public
Public
Public Pr
ivate
Private
Public
Public
Public
Disintegrated
Disintegrated
Pole
Pole
Disintegration
Shard
Circulation.
Major steel structure, trunk.
Secondary steel structure, leaf.
Canvas canopy.
Enclosures.
Complete.
Concept sketches in Rhino depicting a subjective interpretation of the urban space and the response.
Full 1:50 model.
1:200 site model.
Concept sketches of approach and circulation. Timelapse of model construction.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
8 9C
anopy Can
opy
0 m+1 m+
4 m+
8.2 m+
15.6 m+
19.5 m+
Section A1:50
Office space, third level. Detail of long section.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
10 11C
anopy Can
opy
2.8 m+2.4 m
+
6.8 m+
+
+
5 m+
3.7 m
2.6 m
Top floor, instability duplicating the wavering experience of being on top of a human tower.
Office space, steel tension.
Ground floor connection.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
12 13C
anopy Can
opy
Professors Philip Tidwell, Matti RautiolaFloating RockCorporate Identity and Urban Relationships
Artek, evolving from its origins with a single design team, has become an institution that protects and promotes good design. The Artek brand does not serve one aesthetic style or one target market, but rather encompasses that which makes the world pleasant to inhabit. The brand enables designers to experiment and innovate within their field. It is this image of Artek that is promoted in this proposal. The monolithic upper building protects the designers and teams within, insulating their creativity from the world to the degree they see fit. As an education center, however, this project also demonstrates Arteks reaching out into the community, which resonates with the transparency of the gallery at street level. Together, the monolithic feeling of shelter and the transparency of permeability define Artek and so provide the origin of this proposal.Dark copper draws the otherwise strange surface of the faade into dialogue with Helsinkis architectural past. The dimensions of the faades undulation are likewise approximated from cantilevered bay windows. As part of an intensely pedestrian-accessible part of Helsinki, the emphasis on transparency on the first floor promotes connection to nearby green spaces and boulevards. A central atrium draws this tension between closed and open upwards into the more private spaces, while floors that come short of touch the exterior walls subvert the expected visual and, in some cases, acoustic privacy of the usual office building. This openness allows more natural light to penetrate the building, even while the skin retains good insulation and solid-void ratios. The voids that are present act as a box-type double faade, reducing heat lost through glass.
Elevations
SouthWestAcross Ratakatu Across Ratakatu & YrjonkatuEast North
A. Gallery.
B. Light well floor plate gap.
C. Concept.
D. Concept.
E. Glass under rock.
Urban relationships.
Down the street, many rocks.
Activation overlaid with window patterns.
A B C D E
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
14 15Floating Rock Fl
oatin
g Ro
ck
ASauna & studio apartments.
Office and conference space.
Classrooms.
Upper gallery.
Main gallery.
Reading room.
Archive.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
16 17Floating Rock Fl
oatin
g Ro
ck
ABC
5
Roof
4
3
2
-1
1
A
BC
5
Roof
4
3
2
-1
1
A
BC
5
Roof
4
3
2
-1
1
Clockwise from top-left
View down through atrium.
Upper gallery.
Bedroom.
Glass-enclosed conference room.
Main gallery stairs.
Facing the public park.
Open office and conference room.
Bedrooms and corporate sauna.
Gallery, view to reading room, exterior connection.
Southern facade.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
18 19Floating Rock Fl
oatin
g Ro
ck
Glass Panel
Flexible attachment
Space and Bolt Connection
Finished Gypsum Board Surface
Mullion Support
Roof Truss
Spacer to create Incline
Insulation as part of STC-60-rated WallDouble Gypsum Board
Gympsum Board
Metal Attachment Plate
Rigid Thermal Insulation
Moisture Barrier
Aluminum Facade Support Bracket
Fire Stair Slab
Concrete Masonry Unit Fire-Rated Wall
Sidewalk
Metal Flashing
Drains to City Sewer
Exterior Bolt Panel AttachmentAluminum SupportAluminum Support (Orthogonal)C SteelFacade Support Connection Bolt
Finished Gypsum Board SurfaceMetal Attachment Sheet
Hanging Metal Wire Support
Aluminum Support
Thermally Isolated MullionStabilized by Column Connection
ConcreteDark Concrete TilesFireproofing Board
Metal Deck
Primary Structural W-Beam
Beam-Column Bolt Connection
Main Floor SlabReinforced Concrete
Finished Interior SurfaceConcrete Foundation Wall
Plywood
Subfloor, Bolt-Connection to Slab
Foundation Insulation
Moisture Barrier
Concrete Spread Footing
French Drain
Finished Floor
AVEC / Artek-Vitra Education CenterProposal for Yrjnkatu
Monolithic / TransparentMichael Stinnett
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
7
8
6
7
8
Structural axon, relationship of skin to structure.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
20 21Floating Rock Fl
oatin
g Ro
ck
Professor David RuyGlitchMigratory Housing Typology in Ilwaco, Washington
Ilwaco, Washington is home to a large commercial fishing fleet, employing most of the towns 2,000 residents. Together with the nearby beach towns, this coastal area is home to about 10,000 people in low-density typologies, mixed in with high-density hotels. Tourism and fishing exports together are the leading economic drivers, but the peak tourism season is short: only from midsummer to fall.
Taking advantage of the resonance between peak tourism and peak fishing, this housing project offers residents a migration from higher density units to combined units housing multiple families together and offering hotel space in vacated units. Multiple-family living situations increase the possibility for group childcare and reduce the loneliness of a family separated for months at a time. These group-housing typologies operate along a spectrum from higher density down to individual housing that shares kitchen and bath space with more distant neighbors. In the least dense condition, units are separated by 300, which is the sight distance during the frequent heavy fog in this area. In the highest density condition, private space is achieved through traditional opaque materials, but the corridors are quadruple-loaded, ensuring a variety of interactions in the community.
Fishing
Communal 1
migration
Communal 2
migration
Peak Tourism
Temperature
January February March April May June July August September October November December January
January February March April May June July August September October November December January
January February March April May June July August September October November December January
Shrimp
SalmonCrab
Section and plan cut axon.
Program resonances.
Site relationship, connection with ocean.
Migration sections.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
23G
litch
Michael Stinnett
22G
litch
Third floor plan, main set of buildings.
Ground floor plan, main set of buildings. Pairs and integrated units with exterior hallways.
CMU disintegration.
Undulating corridor provides privacy and connection.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
24 25G
litch Glit
ch
A. Interior of partially integrated unit with compressed image plane. Totally integrated unit.
Partially integrated unit / pair.
A
Conventional unit.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
26 27G
litch Glit
ch
Flow HousingUsing Combined Live/Work/Retail/Produce Units and Circulation to find flow
The primary obstacles to adopting public transportation are long commuting distances and daily necessities. Chief among these obstacles in a world of increasingly single-parent, multiple-care-taker households is finding child care to be able to work. To solve this, this project proposes live work units that connect child care providers to a child care space as well as various levels of care for the elderly. Employment in the form of workshop spaces, tutoring spaces, and integration into the child care center enable productive use of time and contribution of value to the housing community.
Live-work will occupy an increasing amount of economic productivity, while job complexity will require more specific work-related assets at home. Can housing provide a Level-5 lab for a telecommuting pharmaceutical researcher, a still to a craft beer maker, a quiet space for an author, and a shop for a woodworker? Hyper specificity will increase supply chain complexity. Density provides an opportunity to join the supply chain as a genuine entity to supplement the inadequacies of walkable options.
As society moves toward ever greater specificity and division, we lose community. Simmel suggests that chance encounter provides one avenue. This project provides spaces for individual users, tailored to their needs, but attempts to coerce these hyper-specific individuals into a community? A quilt of subjective experiences might unify under common, essential activities like social food preparation, or
physical activity, or even communal reading spaces.
But, each connection erodes the psychological sense of private space. Can we reintroduce what the Situationists would call life into the process of circulating through these hyperspecified spaces?
Can we willfully initiate individual ontology? Can we achieve this while breaking the duality of the split Cartesian human being, and unify body and mind? What if ones commute engaged actively with both ones mind and ones own assertion of ones existence?
The circulation corridors of this project engage in a rhythm of mental challenge and restoration, mutating the walking commute into a psychologically active experience.
Some users, however, do not require a circulation that invokes the psychological construct of flow and find their psychological center in another way, on or off site.
Site connections. Circulation.
Early massing model.
Solar exposure.
From left
Circulation and zones of activity.
Circulation and street connection.
Nodal site occupation.
Environmental borders.
Commuter activity.
Professor Ersela Kripa
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
29Fl
ow H
ousi
ngM
ichael Stinnett28
Flow H
ousing
UP
UP
DN
UP
UP
DN
DN
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
DN
DN
UP
UP
DN
DN
DN
DN
DNDN
DN
DN
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
DN
DN
DN
UP
UP
DN
DN
DN
UP
DN
DN
DNDN
DN
DN
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
UP
Wind.
Ground floor, first iteration.
Ground floor, second iteration.
Occupation by time of year.
Activity during morning commute.
Regular sources of louder noise.
Overlapping phenomena.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
30 31Flow
Housing Fl
ow H
ousi
ng
Introverted & total digital units. Family and live-work-produce units.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
32 33Flow
Housing Fl
ow H
ousi
ng
First model. Final model.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
34 35Flow
Housing Fl
ow H
ousi
ng
DN
DN
UP
DN
DN
UP
UP
DN
DN
UP
DN
UPFour-unit live-work-produce cluster.
Unit clustering.
Single occupant unit and office.
Family unit and daycare.
Live/work unit with retail/coffeeshop.
Live/work unit with private office.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
36 37Flow
Housing Fl
ow H
ousi
ng
Water PauseUsing Topography to Create Naturally Cooled, Humid Space in the Desert
Parts of labs have strict HVAC requirements. However, many functions in labs, like eating, meeting, and writing papers, are less sensitive. These spaces can be kept cool and warm through lighter interventions than a traditional full-building HVAC system. In Mountain Park, Phoenix, artificial arroyos serve as the moisture for natural cooling for less technical space in a lab complex.
First, investigating site topography reveals moments of opportunity in lower grade and more vegetated spaces. These opportunities will be recreated and reinforced with the design of the intervention.
A A
B B
C C
D D
A A
B B
C C
D D
A B
C D
AA
BB
CC
DD
AA
BB
CC
DD
A
B
C
D
Professor Christine Yogiaman
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
39W
ater
Pau
seM
ichael Stinnett38
Water Pause
14:00
12:008:00 20:0018:0016:006:00
Public Space
Invidual Space
10:00
Logic Scale 1/64" = 1'N
14:00
12:008:00 20:0018:0016:006:00
Public Space
Invidual Space
10:00
Logic Scale 1/64" = 1'N
Water flow. Moments of opportunity. Time of day and solar exposure correlation.
New terrain and hard space. Variously conditioned spaces. Circulation and public / private spectrum.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
40 41W
ater Pause Wat
er P
ause
Scale 1/64" = 1'Site Plan
B
C
B
C
A
A
N
Composite floor plan.Site plan.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
42 43W
ater Pause Wat
er P
ause
Across BarcelonaOpen/closed doors at +7.5m, history, and occupation
A small book correlating subjective and objective dimensions of experiencing a city. The topography line passes from the defensive hill at Parc Mirador del Poble Sec to Jean Nouvels Torre Agbar and through the Gothic Quarter, revealing a full cross-section of Barcelonas diverse urban history.
Experiential collage
Historical annotations
Section of apertures every 50m
All street level apertures
Street geometry
Active/resting occupation
Torre AgbarJean Nouvel2005
140m38 storiessurrounded by large scale plaza
Plaa de les Glries CatalanesStreets for CarsCarrer de la Marina
Tall Buildings
Threshold of Occupation
Density and Artificial Open SpaceMethodology
Activity Plan
Section
Arc de Triomf Parc de la Ciutadella
The old city wall provides the space for this monumental axis.
Occupying the historical border between city and country, this street defined the entrance to the 1888 Worlds Fair, with the Arc de Triomf as the gate proper. This edge of the city has seen some of the greatest urban reconfigurations.
Large scale is coupled with relatively opaque facades to reinforce the monumentality of this space. The street is a park, not commercial or residential in the way that the old city is.
Passing through.
1706 1855 1878 1885 1900 1902 1930 1930 1967
North
Car Parking
Moped Parking
Car ShopsCar Shops Car Shops Car Shops
This part of Sant Mart is not for pedestrians but for cars. Gone is the crowded throng, replaced by another layer of static enclosure.
Pedestrian friendliness is further reduced by abandoned buildings. The streets have an inconsistent scale with many closed facades.
Cerda meant to relocate the center of the city away from Placa de Catalunya and La Rambla in the 1850 plan. Since then, the square has struggled to gain relevance in Barcelona. It is now being redeveloped as a park with a local-first attitude, burying the infrastruc-ture underneath the new green space. Eorts are also being made to mitigate the scale of the area.
Glorias formed in the order brought to the chaos of the countryside.
After the busy density of the old city and the park, arriving at Carrer de la Marina marks the end of highly occupied spaces. There are many fewer cafes and pedestrians and street users generally, and those that there are usually are moving to somewhere else.
The ground texture of the park supports the preferred activities of sitting and lounging. This is the first turf on the contour line.
soft
soft
soft
soft
soft
softsoft soft soft
Carrer d
e la M
arinaSouth
North
density
density
density
density
density
density
density
densitydensitydensitydensitydensitydensitydensity
open
The winding dense streets of the old city give way briefly for the new square.Creating open space has been important for more than 100 yearsthe city walls started to disappear in 1854. It remains a contemporary priority.
Barcelona is a dense city, but the Gothic Quarter is particu-larly confining. Moments of expansion are quite welcome in this area.
The walk is organized around identifiable places carved out of the anonymous city. The most striking change encoun-tered is one of compression, darkness, and density that changes to an ordered, large, brighter space with many fewer people. This feeling is reinforced at the street level by the quantity of street-facing doors and their opacity.
Further, the facades above the street work together with street geometries to produce compression and expansion. The opacity of the street section colors the street geometry and further changes the experience of the space. Activity is a symptom of the demographic distribution of the city, but, on this contour line, it also reflects history and urban form.
street w
idth
openopaque
balcony
5 stories
static vehiclesdynamic people
dynamic vehicle
static people
The monumental axis. The wide multilayered park section. Short, opaque buildings define the street here.
Transition from people-space to vehicle-space.
Large plazas and larger buildings.
glistening, gleamingpolished metal, polished glassthe fun colors of the fun timesplease come visit barcelona.
Design Museum of BarcelonaMBM 2008
street width
+7.5 mAcross BarcelonaMichael Stinnett
The streets of Barcelona exhibit a rhythm. Following the +7.5m contour line from the new, iconic Jean Nou-vel-designed Torre Agbar to Parc del Mirador del Poble Sec, this line docu-ments a subjective/objective experi-ence of the city.
We start at the midpoint: Carrer de lAllada Vermell
Our home for the first two weeks, these streets also lead to studio. Narrow, with worn cobblestones and dense with activity.
Narrow = light/dark
Via LaietanaOld City Typology Carrer de lAllada Vermell
Carrer de lAllada Vermell is a cleared square in the fabric of the Old City. The relatively young intervention (finished only in 2008) marks the eorts of Barcelona to reinvent itself, to create vibrant spaces for its citizens.
Via L aietana is a divide between two parts of Barrio Gotico. The high trac and infrequent crossing lights combine with large scale and high opacity.
1:1500
1:50000
Narrow street with heavy shadow line. The brightly lit half of the street exposes plants and open apertures.
Plants play a large role in defining the softness of parts of the contour line. Laundry likewise softens the otherwise hard buildings. The presence of these elements can make even relatively opaque stretches of the contour line feel more comfortable.
Expansion at Placa George Orwell
1990
Contraction on Carrer des EscudellersThe Old City is an enclosure of facades on the street.
La Ramb
laParque Mirador del Poble Sec Poble Sec Carrer dObradors
plants
plants p
lants
plants
brightbright
skyskysky
shadow
shadow
plantslaundry
laund
ry
1250: shipyard
1750: military zone
1850: disorganized
1950: organized
1997: present state
An end of the +7.5m walk is this new park. Built in 1997, this is a large forest-like space that defines an edge of the city. This is a particularly old part of the city: the defensive mountain is uphill, the city walls are only a few meters away. There were many wells here, feeding textile mills and shipyards before working class housing.
1706 1878
Cerda
Gothic
Military
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
City City
CityCity
City
City
City
City
City
City
City City
City
City
City
City
CityCity
300: Ro
man wal
l
1440: sta
rts beco
ming a
street
1703: tre
es plant
ed
1766: stre
et forma
lized
1778: be
comes m
ain thoro
ughfare
1850: gai
ning pro
minenc
e as a ce
nter
1924: me
tro
South
All the stores here are open, laundry and plants disappear, replaced by open balconies in grand stone buildings.
There is a constant stream of activity along the tight but commercially intense streets of the old city. Turning the corner to Rambla intensifies an already dense amount of people.
Turn the corner and the number of static inhabitants remains high but the dynamic inhabitants are gone.
Vehicles become more important to the definition of the street.
Midpoint
EndEnd
La C
anadenca
2003
Tres Xemeneies Gardens
La C
anadenca
Pass through the park of the historical site of La Canadenca. Here there was a power station and site of the strike in 1919 that brought the 8 hour work day to Catalonia.
Parks like this provide an edge to the relentless hard surface of the city. This contour line has parks outside the ancient walls on both sides, reflecting the strong desire to prioritize green space whenever space is available.
open
1855 1902 1967
dapp
led lig
ht
dappled light
stone
hardoldworndurable
treestrees
crowdcrowdcrowd crowd crowd crowd crowd crowd crowdcrowdcrowdcrowd
The jostling, loud, charged, gulf between neighbor-hoods. Grand buildings, calm trees, and ocean breeze contrast the density.
La Rambla is a dramatic example of the stone-based public space that pervades Barcelona. Soft space
becomes precious because of these large expanses of stone.
The threshold between the new grid plan and the old wandering city. Cars already take priority in the first block at the edge.
New New New OldOld
Old
1706
1878
1855
Pedestrian Crossing
cars
cars
cars
cars
cars
cars
carscarsm
oped
mop
ed
carscars
+7.5 mAcross BarcelonaMichael Stinnett
The streets of Barcelona exhibit a rhythm. Following the +7.5m contour line from the new, iconic Jean Nou-vel-designed Torre Agbar to Parc del Mirador del Poble Sec, this line docu-ments a subjective/objective experi-ence of the city.
We start at the midpoint: Carrer de lAllada Vermell
Our home for the first two weeks, these streets also lead to studio. Narrow, with worn cobblestones and dense with activity.
Narrow = light/dark
Via LaietanaOld City Typology Carrer de lAllada Vermell
Carrer de lAllada Vermell is a cleared square in the fabric of the Old City. The relatively young intervention (finished only in 2008) marks the eorts of Barcelona to reinvent itself, to create vibrant spaces for its citizens.
Via L aietana is a divide between two parts of Barrio Gotico. The high trac and infrequent crossing lights combine with large scale and high opacity.
1:1500
1:50000
Narrow street with heavy shadow line. The brightly lit half of the street exposes plants and open apertures.
Plants play a large role in defining the softness of parts of the contour line. Laundry likewise softens the otherwise hard buildings. The presence of these elements can make even relatively opaque stretches of the contour line feel more comfortable.
Expansion at Placa George Orwell
1990
Contraction on Carrer des EscudellersThe Old City is an enclosure of facades on the street.
La Ramb
laParque Mirador del Poble Sec Poble Sec Carrer dObradors
plants
plants p
lants
plants
brightbright
skyskysky
shadow
shadow
plantslaundry
laund
ry
1250: shipyard
1750: military zone
1850: disorganized
1950: organized
1997: present state
An end of the +7.5m walk is this new park. Built in 1997, this is a large forest-like space that defines an edge of the city. This is a particularly old part of the city: the defensive mountain is uphill, the city walls are only a few meters away. There were many wells here, feeding textile mills and shipyards before working class housing.
1706 1878
CerdaGothic
Military
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
Forest
City City
CityCity
City
City
City
City
City
City
City City
City
City
City
City
CityCity
300: Ro
man wal
l
1440: sta
rts beco
ming a
street
1703: tre
es plant
ed
1766: stre
et forma
lized
1778: be
comes m
ain thoro
ughfare
1850: gai
ning pro
minenc
e as a ce
nter
1924: me
tro
South
All the stores here are open, laundry and plants disappear, replaced by open balconies in grand stone buildings.
There is a constant stream of activity along the tight but commercially intense streets of the old city. Turning the corner to Rambla intensifies an already dense amount of people.
Turn the corner and the number of static inhabitants remains high but the dynamic inhabitants are gone.
Vehicles become more important to the definition of the street.
Midpoint
EndEnd
La C
anadenca
2003
Tres Xemeneies Gardens
La C
anadenca
Pass through the park of the historical site of La Canadenca. Here there was a power station and site of the strike in 1919 that brought the 8 hour work day to Catalonia.
Parks like this provide an edge to the relentless hard surface of the city. This contour line has parks outside the ancient walls on both sides, reflecting the strong desire to prioritize green space whenever space is available.
open
1855 1902 1967
dapp
led lig
ht
dappled light
stone
hardoldworndurable
treestrees
crowdcrowdcrowd crowd crowd crowd crowd crowd crowdcrowdcrowdcrowd
The jostling, loud, charged, gulf between neighbor-hoods. Grand buildings, calm trees, and ocean breeze contrast the density.
La Rambla is a dramatic example of the stone-based public space that pervades Barcelona. Soft space
becomes precious because of these large expanses of stone.
The threshold between the new grid plan and the old wandering city. Cars already take priority in the first block at the edge.
New New New OldOld
Old
1706
1878
1855
Pedestrian Crossing
cars
cars
cars
cars
cars
cars
carscarsm
oped
mop
ed
carscars
Professors Elena Canovas and Antonio Sanmartn
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
44 45A
cross Barcelona Acr
oss
Barc
elon
a
Phenomenological MappingDiagramming View Corridors & Obstructions, and Types of Activation in St Louis. Group with Micah Stanek
Each of these diagrams corresponds to another type of phenomenological investigation. These include event activations, time of day activations (as measured by counting users of the space), prevailing winds, distance to trees, topography that exceeds a threshold, and circulation. These phenomena are fed into a Grasshopper script to create the final diagram.
The first map, made with a partner, is an Arch-D sized paper collage. Each point was measured and photographed on site, after which a sector of colored paper circle was cut out and placed to indicate the ability to view different phenomena. Emerging from this diagram are the moments of topography and large trees that define the site.
Work was equally divided throughout concept and construction. The script-generated mappings on the opposite page are entirely my own.
Frequency of ActivationIntenstiy of Activation
Scale 1 = 200 Circulation
100Density of Traffic Flow
More
Less
Winter
Summer
Scale 1 = 200
100
Data from Glenn, Vanessa, and Eric.
Prevaililng Wind
High Activation and Low Circulation
Steep Edges
Scale 1 = 200
100
Composite Edges
Professor Natalie Yeats
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
46 47Phenom
enological Mapping Ph
enom
enol
ogic
al M
appi
ng
Punctuate/UndulateEnvironmentally Responsive Script-Generated Facade System
In Helsinki, there are few warm days every year. Those few warm days can be handled with a minimum of energy input if sun shading is carefully considered. What happens if sun shading becomes an integral focus of the design process?
These shades are made of undulations of the load-bearing concrete facade. Apertures of three sizes set the overhang distance required by Helsinkis summer sun angle. Grasshopper provides the new surface matched to the windows (which are also generated in Grasshopper with a circle packing algorithm).
The first iteration provides more dramatic undulation due to the larger difference betwen the smallest and largest apertures, but the resulting wall is too material intensive. Using smaller apertures with less difference between them, the second iteration achieves adequate sun shading with relatively efficient use of material.
01/16 = 1-0
16
01/16 = 1-0
16
PUNCTUATE - UNDULATEKeri Mate . Michael Stinnett . Joanie WalbertARCH 439H . Environmental Systems II . Chandler Ahrens
Section Cooling Mode
Section Heating Mode
Generic Building
DAYLIGHTING ANALYSES
Facade Iteration 01 Facade Iteration 02
West Elevation 1 = 1/16 South Elevation 1 = 1/1601/16 = 1-0
16
Plan 1 = 1/16
finish floor
fan coil return air vent
hanging bar lights
floor supports
fan coil water supply
fan coil water supply
radiant slabs
bar lights
cooling tower
refrigerant loop
pump
heating/cooling mode valve
heating/cooling mode valve
water for building use
fan coil units
hot and cold water mixingadjustable valve
pendant lights
fan coil water return
fan coil water return
fan coils pre-heating air
recessed lights
ducts
city hot and cold water supply
drain to city
pan and joist concrete slab
radiant heating tubes
insulation
facade-supported slab
Responding to the over-illumination of
the generic office space, the proposed
facade system uses thickness calibrated
to block summer sun from hitting
windows of various size.
Starting with a set of openings that vary
in size based on the program behind
them, the facade undulates in front of
the punctuated openings. The shade
allow minimal air conditioning use when
supplemented with natural ventilation.
slab-supported facade
return air
window assembly
metal angle clips
fan coil intake covercnc-formwork concrete facade
plaster board
operable inner window
assembly shell
insulation
cnc-cut insulation cap
operable ventilation
plaster surface
fan coil intake cover
exterior operable window
01/16 = 1-0
16
01/16 = 1-0
16
PUNCTUATE - UNDULATEKeri Mate . Michael Stinnett . Joanie WalbertARCH 439H . Environmental Systems II . Chandler Ahrens
Section Cooling Mode
Section Heating Mode
Generic Building
DAYLIGHTING ANALYSES
Facade Iteration 01 Facade Iteration 02
West Elevation 1 = 1/16 South Elevation 1 = 1/1601/16 = 1-0
16
Plan 1 = 1/16
finish floor
fan coil return air vent
hanging bar lights
floor supports
fan coil water supply
fan coil water supply
radiant slabs
bar lights
cooling tower
refrigerant loop
pump
heating/cooling mode valve
heating/cooling mode valve
water for building use
fan coil units
hot and cold water mixingadjustable valve
pendant lights
fan coil water return
fan coil water return
fan coils pre-heating air
recessed lights
ducts
city hot and cold water supply
drain to city
pan and joist concrete slab
radiant heating tubes
insulation
facade-supported slab
Responding to the over-illumination of
the generic office space, the proposed
facade system uses thickness calibrated
to block summer sun from hitting
windows of various size.
Starting with a set of openings that vary
in size based on the program behind
them, the facade undulates in front of
the punctuated openings. The shade
allow minimal air conditioning use when
supplemented with natural ventilation.
slab-supported facade
return air
window assembly
metal angle clips
fan coil intake covercnc-formwork concrete facade
plaster board
operable inner window
assembly shell
insulation
cnc-cut insulation cap
operable ventilation
plaster surface
fan coil intake cover
exterior operable window
01/16 = 1-0
16
01/16 = 1-0
16
PUNCTUATE - UNDULATEKeri Mate . Michael Stinnett . Joanie WalbertARCH 439H . Environmental Systems II . Chandler Ahrens
Section Cooling Mode
Section Heating Mode
Generic Building
DAYLIGHTING ANALYSES
Facade Iteration 01 Facade Iteration 02
West Elevation 1 = 1/16 South Elevation 1 = 1/1601/16 = 1-0
16
Plan 1 = 1/16
finish floor
fan coil return air vent
hanging bar lights
floor supports
fan coil water supply
fan coil water supply
radiant slabs
bar lights
cooling tower
refrigerant loop
pump
heating/cooling mode valve
heating/cooling mode valve
water for building use
fan coil units
hot and cold water mixingadjustable valve
pendant lights
fan coil water return
fan coil water return
fan coils pre-heating air
recessed lights
ducts
city hot and cold water supply
drain to city
pan and joist concrete slab
radiant heating tubes
insulation
facade-supported slab
Responding to the over-illumination of
the generic office space, the proposed
facade system uses thickness calibrated
to block summer sun from hitting
windows of various size.
Starting with a set of openings that vary
in size based on the program behind
them, the facade undulates in front of
the punctuated openings. The shade
allow minimal air conditioning use when
supplemented with natural ventilation.
slab-supported facade
return air
window assembly
metal angle clips
fan coil intake covercnc-formwork concrete facade
plaster board
operable inner window
assembly shell
insulation
cnc-cut insulation cap
operable ventilation
plaster surface
fan coil intake cover
exterior operable window
Group with Keri Mate and Joan WalbertProfessor Chandler Ahrens
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
48 49Punctuate/U
ndulate Punc
tuat
e/U
ndul
ate
508
524
FIRST FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
THIRD FLOOR534
545-4FOURTH FLOOR
ROOF555-4
TOP OF PARAPET557-4
STUD @ 2' OC
SOLID SURFACE SILL
SLAB REINFORCING WOVEN WIRE MESH
SPACER STUD
CONTINUOUS VERTICAL CURTAIN WALL MULLION
VAPOR BARRIER
GYPSUM BOARD
BENT PLATEW9
ALUMINUM COATED BRACING
GYPSUM BOARD
MULLIONS
BENT PLATETUBE STEELROOF DECK
ROOFING MEMBRANE
SUBSTRATE BOARD
PRECAST CONCRETE BASE
C HANGER
FIRESAFING ANNODIZED ALUMINUM PERFORATED BLADES
GYPSUM BOARD
RIGID INSULATION
VAPOR BARRIER
METAL DECK
BRICK
ANODIZED ALUMINUM SUNSHADE OUTRIGGER
VAPOR BARRIER
W9L BEAM
SPACERS
RIGID INSULATION
FORMED ALUMINUM COPING
SHEATHINGSPANDREL GLASS
ALUMINUM CLIP ATTACHMENT
VAPOR BARRIERINSULATION
C HANGERPAINTED STEEL OUTRIGGER
INSULATION
ALUMINUM PLATE
ZINC COATED COPPER DOWNSPOUTZINC COATED COPPER GUTTER
ALUMINUM PANEL GLAZED
TEMPERED GLASSSTEEL ANGLE
#5 CONTINUOUS
BATTED INSULATION
CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT FULLY GROUTED
FILTER FABRIC
EXPANSION JOINT
Lexi White & Michael StinnettPatrick Brown
Delmar Housing Wall Section & Digital Model 5 December 2013
Scale 3/4 = 1
Lexi White & Michael StinnettPatrick BrownDelmar Housing Wall Section & Digital Model5 December 2013
Building StudyDocumenting Loop Lofts in St Louis Group with Lexi White
This model reconstructs the structural and facade systems of a new building in St Louis.
Work was completed together simultaneously, alternating between 2D and 3D.
Professor Eric Hoffman
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
50 51Building Study Bu
ildin
g St
udy
Plywood Chair Professor Julie Tolvanen
Starting with a precedent analysis of an existing chair, this project developed a new take on the now quite old tradition of plywood chairs. Inspired by the comfortable curves of the Clash chair, this chair is comfortable, with soft curves inviting users to try it out. Hidden connection hardware gives an illusion of lightness, reinforcing the approachability of the chair.
445m
m
407m
m
820m
m
394mm
503mm
179m
m
203mm
Connection:4x #6 T-Nut with M6 Screws
510mm
543mm
102
93
438mm
353mm
445m
m
407m
m
820m
m
394mm
503mm
179m
m
203mm
Connection:4x #6 T-Nut with M6 Screws
510mm
543mm
102
93
438mm
353mm
445m
m
407m
m
820m
m
394mm
503mm
179m
m
203mm
Connection:4x #6 T-Nut with M6 Screws
510mm
543mm
102
93
438mm
353mm
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
53Pl
ywoo
d C
hair
Michael Stinnett
52Plyw
ood Chair
Material ExplorationMaterial Studies Assembling Steam-bent Basswood
Hand drawing of connection types.
Final bent form.Completed assembly.
Early explorations.
Professor Natalie Yeats
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
55M
ater
ial E
xplo
ratio
nM
ichael Stinnett54
Material Exploration
Scripting GeometriesPieces of Projects and Experiments
Arrays an arbitrary geometry along an arbitrary curve and orients the top to face another arbitrary curve.
Uses a graph to bias the division of a curve and then constructs an algorithmically generated rectangular prism on this points.
Computes an extrusion distance based on arbitrarily sized circles and fits a new surface to that minimum distance.
Working under Lavender Tessmer, I was responsible for extracting computed geometry and creating the curves the CNC would follow, including connections.
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
57Sc
riptin
g G
eom
etrie
sM
ichael Stinnett56
Scripting Geom
etries
I believe in controlling the tools of practice. Computer based design process has opened complexity many orders of magnitude beyond the variables that tools provided in the pen and vellum era, but with it has come a profusion of design possibilities. While software is never a design driver, knowing which tool can help achieve a design goal requires broad knowledge of the available tools at all scales. Python and VB scripts bring the potential to implement new algorithms without the associated cost and time of commercial software release. Programming is the new literacy and understanding the computer as the tool of design is one of my primary career goals.
Digital design and fabrication enables iteration, collaboration, and computation that is changing the industry. Workflow tools are beginning to handle the complexity of multi-firm, multi-role architecture projects and the results are already
compelling. At this stage in my process I use macros, scripts, and Grasshopper definitions to compute precise but dynamic geometries, make progressive changes, and iterate parts of designs closer to deadlines. Algorithmically driven design using Python is my next area of interest, with workflows involving Excel and custom software. Distributed workflow and multi-user files are the most exciting developments on the horizon for me, especially leveraging existing collaboration tools like Git and its ability to handle the text-as-geometry of the IFC file.
In school, it has become clear that true collaboration offers speed, accuracy, and creativity well beyond that available to individual designers. The cost of this collaboration is in the clarity of the concept at all scales and the tools to implement dependent parts of the design simultaneously. The first problem is solved in practice and the second is solved in software.
Photography
SerengetiGullfossPorto
St. LouisThingvelir
Paris
Mic
hael
Stin
nett
Michael Stinnett
58 59Photography Ph
otog
raph
y