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8/2/2019 Strategic Management - Dell Final
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Presented By:
Anil Yadav, 10PT2-06Mandeep Singh, 10PT2-22Puneet Taneja, 10PT2-35Dr. Punit Ghai, 10PT2-36Radhey Sham, 10PT2-37
Faculty:
Prof. G K AGARWAL
Strategic Management, Semester IV
MDI, PT-PGPM October, 2010 Batch
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Agenda Company Updates
Mission
Objectives
Snapshot
Dell Strategy
Strategic Analysis
SWOT Analysis
Recommendations
References
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Company Updates Mission Statement
To be the most successful computer company in the world at deliveringthe best customer experience in markets we serve
ObjectivesDell will meet customer expectations of:
y Highest quality
y Leading technology
y Competitive pricing
y
Individual and company accountabilityy Best-in-class service and support
y Flexible customization capability
y Superior corporate citizenship
y Financial stability
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Profits & Revenues
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3
4.5
6
7.5
9
10.5
12
13.5
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Gross Profit in Billion Dollars
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Revenue in Billion Dollars
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Strategies
Dell Way
Cost Leadership
Competitor Action and Response
Innovation
Responsiveness to customers
Product and Market Diversification
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SnapshotYear Events/Revenues Issues
Diversification
PC MarketMarket
ProductManufacturing/
Selling
1984 Established
1985 Turbo PC
1986 $6M
1989 IPO Olympic failed Notebook
1991 $546M
1992 Laptop problems1993 UK,Australia, Japan (S)
1996 Ireland, Malaysia (M) Network Server
1997 Workstation System
1998 China (M)
1999 Number 1 Brazil (M)matures;
96-99: 16% sales growth
2001 $32B Network Switches US PC 34% of Global PC
2002 Diversification Projectors, Printers PC sales drop by 11%
2003
Flat Panel TV, Digital Jukebox,
USB Keydrives, PDAs
2004Partnership:
Fuji, Xerox, Kodak, SamsungMicrosoft, Oracle
HP 40% RevenueGrowth in China
00-04: 3.6% sales fallGrowth Rate 16.3%Price decline 17%
=>Revenue decline 4%
2005 $56BFailed to achieve targets;
Customer Satisfaction down;$450M Write-off
Growth Rate 12.2%; Survey:90% At least 1 PC36% 2 or more PC
52% reluctant to purchase PC51% decline Revenues;
6Quarters falling revenues
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Company Updates
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Dell Strategyy Operational Strategy
y Low Inventory
y Listen to the customer
y Sell Directly (No intermediaries)
y Supply Chainy Revolutionized the buying processy Markets its direct sales modely Eliminated the need for central warehouse and physical store presencey Saves money and time
y Sales,
y Production,y Warehousing
y Benefitsy Reduced pricey Total customization of personal computers
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VirtualIntegratio
n
Customer
Dell
Suppliers
Dell Supply Chain
PUSH
PULL
Typical PC Supply Chain
(Compaq, HP, IBM, etc.)
Customer
DistributionChannels
Manufacturer
Suppliers
PUSH
PULL
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Dell Supply Chain
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Corporate Strategy
Innovation
Cost Leadership
Responsiveness (Reliability, Quickness, Flexibilitye.g., Dell Customer Support)
Competitive Advantage Drives Top line and
Bottom line growth
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Strategic-Fit Line
CostHigh Low
ResponsivenessSpectrum
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SWOT Analysis Internal
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Strengths Weaknesses
Brand Value Huge Supply Chain
Direct Business Model
- Reducing marketing and sales costs- Make to order reduces inventory costs
High Dependence on few vendors
Process Innovation
High Operational EfficiencyJIT and MTO
Quality Issues
Strong Customer Service Attracting College Student Segment
Customized ProductLack of Adequate R&D, BreakthroughInnovations
Cost Advantage
Economies of scale
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SWOT Analysis External
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Opportunities Threats
International expansion
Emerging markets CEMEA (Central
Europe, Middle East, Africa)
Commoditization of Computer Market
Efficient Supply Chain to reduce costs Fluctuations in World Currency Markets
Greater Product DiversificationStrong Competitors with diversebusinesses IBM, Apple, HP
Target Education Sectorin new markets Changing Computing Model
Retail Stores customer experience Slowing Growth Rate of ComputerIndustry
Acquisitions
Offering services to mid-size
businesses
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Recommendations Vertical Integration
Owning complete supply chain
Data Centers Server computers
Storage Networking equipment
Customization of Diversified Product Portfolio Complete computer hardware solutions
Assembled products
Consumer electronics Aggressive on Acquisitions
Explore new emerging markets
New sectors Services business
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Getting Back to Growth Phase
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
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References http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS22937811
http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2011/07/apple-now-3rd-in-us-market-share-as-overall-pc-market-remains-soft.ars
http://money.cnn.com
http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS22937811
http://content.dell.com/us/en/corp/newsroom-acquisitions.aspx
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Thank You